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A Sensitivity-based Location Privacy Protection Scheme in Vehicular Networks 基于灵敏度的车载网络位置隐私保护方案
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13858
Han Jiang, Hequn Xian
In recent times, the issue of vehicle location privacy has received increasing attention. Location-based services (LBSs) require users’ location information to be constantly updated to service providers, which causes the location information to be speculated and attacked by malicious entities. The pseudonym schemes offer a viable solution to the aforementioned problem, but existing pseudonym schemes do not provide differentiated protection for users’ varying locations, thereby increasing the possibility of location information leakage. To address this concern, we propose a sensitivity-based pseudonym exchange mechanism, which leverages the vehicle’s historical track record to extract features and enable customized location privacy protection. Performance evaluation results demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing approaches in achieving location privacy.
近来,车辆位置隐私问题受到越来越多的关注。基于位置的服务(LBS)需要不断向服务提供商更新用户的位置信息,这导致位置信息被恶意实体猜测和攻击。假名方案为上述问题提供了可行的解决方案,但现有的假名方案无法针对用户的不同位置提供有区别的保护,从而增加了位置信息泄漏的可能性。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于敏感度的假名交换机制,该机制利用车辆的历史轨迹记录提取特征,实现定制化的位置隐私保护。性能评估结果表明,我们的方法在实现位置隐私保护方面明显优于现有方法。
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引用次数: 0
The Advantages of Artificial Intelligence Application in Computer Technology 人工智能在计算机技术中应用的优势
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13859
Wendong Yang
Presently, humanity has entered the era of big data, where artificial intelligence (AI) technology has found extensive application across various industries and domains. Notably, in the field of computer network technology, its utilization has significantly elevated the technological prowess of computer science, propelling computer systems towards a gradual trajectory of stability and intelligence. Consequently, it has transformed into an indispensable tool in people's daily lives. This paper commences by expounding on the contemporary concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence technology, followed by a synthesis of the advantages of its implementation in the realm of computer network technology based on relevant literature. Furthermore, practical demonstrations are provided to illustrate the efficacy of artificial intelligence in the domain of cloud computing.
目前,人类已进入大数据时代,人工智能(AI)技术已在各行各业和各个领域得到广泛应用。尤其是在计算机网络技术领域,它的应用大大提升了计算机科学的技术实力,推动计算机系统逐步走向稳定和智能化的轨道。因此,它已成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的工具。本文首先阐述了人工智能技术的当代概念和特点,然后根据相关文献综述了人工智能技术在计算机网络技术领域的应用优势。此外,本文还提供了实际演示,以说明人工智能在云计算领域的功效。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Arrhythmia Classification and Risk Degree Prediction based on Deep Neural Network and Convolutional Neural Network 基于深度神经网络和卷积神经网络的心律失常分类与风险度预测研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13848
Songling Huang, Zhenji Wen, Hanling Li
In this study, a method of arrhythmia classification and risk prediction based on deep neural network and convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed for ECG data. Electrocardiogram data record the electrophysiological activity of the heart, including normal heart beats and various arrhythmias. In order to monitor and identify arrhythmia in real time and accurately, this study used CNN model for data analysis. The characteristics of CNN, such as local perception, parameter sharing and multi-level feature extraction, make it perform well in ECG data analysis. The data comes from the ' Certification Cup ' Mathematics China Mathematical Modeling Network Challenge in 2023 and is preprocessed to meet the needs of the model. In the process of establishing and solving the model, the cross-entropy loss function is used to optimize, and the effectiveness and robustness of the model are verified by various evaluation methods. The results show that the model can accurately classify and predict the risk of arrhythmia, providing a powerful diagnostic tool for doctors and a valuable reference for future arrhythmia research.
本研究针对心电图数据提出了一种基于深度神经网络和卷积神经网络(CNN)的心律失常分类和风险预测方法。心电图数据记录了心脏的电生理活动,包括正常心跳和各种心律失常。为了实时准确地监测和识别心律失常,本研究使用 CNN 模型进行数据分析。CNN 的局部感知、参数共享和多层次特征提取等特性使其在心电图数据分析中表现出色。数据来源于 2023 年 "认证杯 "中国数学建模网络挑战赛,并根据模型需要进行了预处理。在建立和求解模型的过程中,使用了交叉熵损失函数进行优化,并通过多种评价方法验证了模型的有效性和鲁棒性。结果表明,该模型能准确分类和预测心律失常的风险,为医生提供了有力的诊断工具,也为未来的心律失常研究提供了有价值的参考。
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引用次数: 0
The Design of the Automatic Control Intelligent Ashbin 自动控制智能灰宾的设计
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13862
Liming Zhou
This paper designs an automatic control smart trash can based on STM32 microcontroller, which mainly realizes the functions of garbage identification and classification, overflowing garbage reminder, automatic opening and closing of the garbage can lid, and short-distance remote control. The automatic control smart trash can not only helps the user to recognize the type of trash automatically, freeing the user from a wide variety of trash categories. Since all garbage contains a lot of bacteria, the sensor recognizes the human body to automatically open and close the garbage lid also protects human health to a certain extent. Automatic control of smart trash cans not only provides convenience for the users, but also benefits the garbage removers. It can open all the lids of the trash cans with one click when the garbage is full, which also further reduces the workload of the garbage removers.
本文设计了一种基于STM32单片机的自动控制智能垃圾桶,主要实现了垃圾识别分类、垃圾溢出提醒、垃圾桶盖自动开合、短距离遥控等功能。自动控制智能垃圾桶不仅能帮助用户自动识别垃圾种类,将用户从繁多的垃圾分类中解放出来。由于所有垃圾中都含有大量细菌,传感器识别人体自动开关垃圾盖也在一定程度上保护了人体健康。智能垃圾桶的自动控制功能不仅为用户提供了便利,也让垃圾清理者受益匪浅。当垃圾装满时,它可以一键打开所有垃圾桶的盖子,这也进一步减轻了垃圾清运工的工作量。
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引用次数: 0
Algorithm Optimization and Performance Improvement of Data Visualization Analysis Platform based on Artificial Intelligence 基于人工智能的数据可视化分析平台的算法优化与性能提升
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13836
Zepeng Shen
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, data visualization analysis platforms have been widely applied in various fields. This study mainly explores the optimization and performance improvement of algorithms for data visualization analysis platforms based on artificial intelligence. Firstly, the definition of a data visualization analysis platform and the application of artificial intelligence in it were introduced, and the current problems and challenges were pointed out. Then, a discussion was conducted on algorithm optimization for various stages of research, including data preprocessing, data clustering, data classification, and optimization of data association analysis algorithms. Subsequently, the study proposed some performance improvement methods, including the application of parallel computing technology, distributed computing technology, data compression technology, and data indexing technology.
随着人工智能的飞速发展,数据可视化分析平台已广泛应用于各个领域。本研究主要探讨基于人工智能的数据可视化分析平台算法的优化与性能提升。首先,介绍了数据可视化分析平台的定义和人工智能在其中的应用,并指出了目前存在的问题和挑战。然后,针对数据预处理、数据聚类、数据分类、数据关联分析算法优化等各个研究阶段的算法优化进行了讨论。随后,研究提出了一些性能改进方法,包括并行计算技术、分布式计算技术、数据压缩技术和数据索引技术的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Design of an Intelligent Algorithm for Rural Antique Ceramic Bottom Pattern 农村仿古陶瓷底纹智能算法的设计
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13839
Ru Zhang, Zhenhua Guo, Yangfan Xu
The style of ancient ceramics has always been one of the most important factors affecting the sales of antique ceramic products. Although it has certain rules, due to the complexity of current product design and the limitations of designers in the design process, intelligent algorithms are needed to assist in design. In response to the diversity of intelligent design solutions for antique ceramic products, this paper proposes a research method for antique ceramic product design based on AGCGAN. Combining with the universal links in the process of intelligent product design, a generative adversarial network is used to learn the rules of excellent product design samples, and the generator generation scheme is obtained. Then, through the constructed design scheme filter, the generation scheme is filtered according to the requirements, and a design scheme generation system with certain reference value is constructed.
古陶瓷的风格一直是影响古陶瓷产品销量的重要因素之一。虽然它有一定的规律,但由于目前产品设计的复杂性和设计师在设计过程中的局限性,需要智能算法来辅助设计。针对仿古陶瓷产品智能设计方案的多样性,本文提出了一种基于 AGCGAN 的仿古陶瓷产品设计研究方法。结合智能产品设计过程中的普遍环节,利用生成式对抗网络学习优秀产品设计样本的规则,得到生成器生成方案。然后,通过构建的设计方案过滤器,按照要求对生成方案进行筛选,构建出具有一定参考价值的设计方案生成系统。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Diagnostic System Development based on Artificial Intelligence Technology 基于人工智能技术的智能诊断系统开发
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13814
Ying Feng, Yongqin Wang
Intelligent diagnosis is an important scenario in smart healthcare, with conversational diagnostic scenarios being the most common. The process of collecting symptom information through conversations with users and inferring diseases based on symptoms. Through a dialogue based diagnostic system, it can meet some of the medical consultation needs of residents, thereby freeing doctors from some basic consultations and greatly alleviating the shortage of medical resources. In the actual diagnosis process, the symptoms reported by patients are often insufficient to support accurate diagnosis. It is necessary to ask the user if they have any other symptoms through dialogue to form a diagnostic conclusion. Existing research mainly adopts reinforcement learning methods, which gradually learn the dialogue process between traditional Chinese medicine students and patients in real medical scenarios, and obtain strategies for symptom inquiry and disease diagnosis. Despite the advantages of reinforcement learning in dealing with temporal decision problems, the diagnostic accuracy is still low and data dependency is strong. In this article, a medical dialogue robot architecture based on medical dialogue diagnosis technology, medical knowledge graph technology, and "inference machine" technology is proposed to build an intelligent diagnosis architecture. Secondly, in terms of algorithm, this article proposes a disease diagnosis algorithm based on Naive Bayes Classification and a symptom screening algorithm based on symptom set differences for symptom query process, This algorithm increases the interpretability of diagnostic results by simulating the questioning and diagnostic process of doctors, and combines it with the medical dialogue robot architecture to achieve intelligent diagnosis throughout the entire process.
智能诊断是智能医疗的一个重要场景,其中对话诊断场景最为常见。通过与用户对话收集症状信息,并根据症状推断疾病的过程。通过基于对话的诊断系统,可以满足居民的部分医疗问诊需求,从而将医生从一些基础问诊中解放出来,大大缓解医疗资源短缺的问题。在实际诊断过程中,患者报告的症状往往不足以支持准确诊断。这就需要通过对话询问用户是否还有其他症状,从而形成诊断结论。现有研究主要采用强化学习方法,逐步学习真实医疗场景中中医学生与患者的对话过程,获得症状询问和疾病诊断的策略。尽管强化学习在处理时态决策问题方面具有优势,但诊断准确率仍然较低,数据依赖性较强。本文提出了一种基于医疗对话诊断技术、医疗知识图谱技术和 "推理机 "技术的医疗对话机器人架构,以构建智能诊断架构。其次,在算法方面,本文提出了基于Naive Bayes分类的疾病诊断算法和基于症状集差异的症状筛选算法,用于症状查询过程,该算法通过模拟医生的问诊和诊断过程,增加了诊断结果的可解释性,并与医疗对话机器人架构相结合,实现了全程智能诊断。
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引用次数: 0
Counterfeiting in Depth Synthesis based on Digital Watermarking 基于数字水印的深度合成防伪技术
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13998
Yu Liang, Yadong Yu, Yina Wang, Dunjun Li, Zejiong Zhou
The purpose of this paper is to discuss and apply digital watermarking technology to solve the forgery problem in depth synthesis. With the rapid development of deep synthesis technology and its application in various fields, it is particularly important to protect the authenticity and integrity of digital content. Based on the understanding of digital watermarking, this paper explores an experimental design, which uses watermarking embedding and extraction algorithms and forgery detection technology to solve the problem of deep forgery, protect the copyright, integrity and anti-copy of digital products. In order to improve the robustness and reliability of the watermark, a suitable watermark embedding and extraction algorithm is designed by analyzing the characteristics of deep synthesis forged media in the experimental process. Then select the data set containing the original digital media and the deep synthetic forged samples, extract the features of the two, and find out the features that distinguish the differences between the two. Finally, the forgery detection technology is used to evaluate the performance of digital watermarking technology in depth forgery detection. In this paper, digital watermarking technology is used to provide an effective solution to the problem of forgery in depth synthesis, which can be applied to protect intellectual property rights, prevent tampering and forgery, and protect the authenticity and integrity of digital media content.
本文旨在讨论和应用数字水印技术解决深度合成中的伪造问题。随着深度合成技术的快速发展及其在各个领域的应用,保护数字内容的真实性和完整性显得尤为重要。基于对数字水印的理解,本文探索了一种实验设计,利用水印嵌入和提取算法以及伪造检测技术解决深度伪造问题,保护数字产品的版权、完整性和防拷贝。为了提高水印的鲁棒性和可靠性,在实验过程中,通过分析深度合成伪造介质的特点,设计了合适的水印嵌入和提取算法。然后选择包含原始数字媒体和深度合成伪造样本的数据集,提取二者的特征,找出区分二者差异的特征。最后,利用伪造检测技术评估数字水印技术在深度伪造检测中的性能。本文利用数字水印技术为深度合成中的伪造问题提供了有效的解决方案,可应用于保护知识产权、防止篡改和伪造、保护数字媒体内容的真实性和完整性。
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引用次数: 0
The Source Code Comment Generation based on Abstract Syntax Tree 基于抽象语法树的源代码注释生成
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13837
Daoyang Ming, Weicheng Xiong
Code summarization provides the main aim described in natural language of the given function; it can benefit many tasks in software engineering. Due to the special grammar and syntax structure of programming languages and various shortcomings of different deep neural networks, the accuracy of existing code summarization approaches is not good enough. We proposes to use abstract syntax trees for source code summarization .Our solution is inspired by recent advances in neural machine translation, as well as an approach called SBT by Hu et al. We evaluate our approach using the automated metric BLEU and compare it to other relevant models.
代码总结提供了用自然语言描述的给定函数的主要目的;它能使软件工程中的许多任务受益。由于编程语言的特殊语法和语法结构以及不同深度神经网络的各种缺陷,现有代码摘要方法的准确性不够高。我们建议使用抽象语法树进行源代码摘要,我们的解决方案受到了神经机器翻译最新进展以及 Hu 等人提出的 SBT 方法的启发。
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引用次数: 0
Object Detection of UAV Aerial Image based on YOLOv8 基于 YOLOv8 的无人机航空图像物体检测
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.54097/fcis.v5i3.13852
Chen Liu, Fanrun Meng, Zhiren Zhu, Liming Zhou
With the development of technology, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have shed their military uses and gradually expanded to civilian and commercial fields. With the development of drone technology, object detection technology based on deep learning has become an important research topic in the field of drone applications. Apply object detection technology to unmanned aerial vehicles to achieve object detection and recognition of ground scenes from an aerial perspective. However, in aerial images taken by drones, the detection objects are mostly small targets, and the target scale changes greatly due to the influence of aerial perspective; The image background is complex, and the target object is easily occluded. It has brought many challenges to the target detection of unmanned aerial vehicles. Conventional object detection algorithms cannot guarantee detection accuracy when applied to drones, and optimizing the target detection performance of drones has become an important research topic in the field of drone applications. We improve the WIoUv3 loss function on the basis of YOLOv8s to reduce regression localization loss during training and improve the regression accuracy of the model. The experimental results indicate that the improved model mAP@0.5 It increased by 0.6 percentage points to 40.7%.
随着技术的发展,无人机(UAV)已经摆脱了军事用途,逐渐扩展到民用和商用领域。随着无人机技术的发展,基于深度学习的物体检测技术成为无人机应用领域的重要研究课题。将物体检测技术应用于无人机,实现从空中视角对地面场景进行物体检测和识别。然而,在无人机拍摄的航拍图像中,检测对象多为小目标,受航拍视角的影响,目标尺度变化较大;图像背景复杂,目标对象容易被遮挡。这给无人机的目标检测带来了诸多挑战。传统的目标检测算法在应用于无人机时无法保证检测精度,优化无人机的目标检测性能已成为无人机应用领域的重要研究课题。我们在 YOLOv8s 的基础上改进了 WIoUv3 损失函数,以减少训练过程中的回归定位损失,提高模型的回归精度。实验结果表明,改进后的模型mAP@0.5,提高了0.6个百分点,达到40.7%。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Frontiers in Computing and Intelligent Systems
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