{"title":"Joachim Zdrenka, Złotów 1370 – 2020. 650-lecie miasta, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2020, s. 574","authors":"B. Śliwiński","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68064528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contacts of the Germans, Kashubians, and Krajniaks from Koszalin Voivodship with Federal Republic of Germany in 1958–1975","authors":"Zenon Romanow","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Activity of admiral Michiel de Ruyter in the Second Northern War: Conquest of Nyborg","authors":"Anna Pastorek","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Undefended by the Germans, Słupsk suffered heavy losses during the World War II, which changed forever the town’s building s. The inhabitants, both the former and the present, the Germans and the Poles, have for decades asked who is to blame as there was no fighting? According to the history of Słupsk edited by Stanisław Gierszewski – until this day the basic synthesis of the town’s history – 25–30 per cent of Słupsk was destroyed in March 1945 as a result of Red Army fights with the German s. These fights were described. During the Polish People’s Republic period a whispered word of mouth history existed in the background of these false statement s. According to this construc tion, it were the Red Army soldiers who set the undefended Słupsk on fire several hours after capturing the town. Such conclusion was drawn from the memories of the Germans, the Polish pioneer settlers in Słupsk, and from the West German historiography. After the collapse of communism, the word of mouth version, more and more precisely described and justified, was commonly accepted. It was accepted with bitterness, as Słupsk, re garded one of more beautiful Pomeranian towns, “could survive”, because its devasta tion was not a consequence of military action. It was ascribed to the „barbarism” of the Soviets. This belief can be revised under the influence of the memories of the Germans, published in the 1950s in a journal of the “expellees” from Słupsk, „Stolper Heimatblatt”. Issue 6 contains a letter from Margaret Dähling who eye-witnessed the described event s. She was in the city centre when it went up in flame s. Her report is surprising, it contra dicts the commonly accepted belief s. The course of events immediately after entrance of the Soviet troops could have been more complex, and the perpetrators could have differ ent motivation than it is assumed.
{"title":"Who burnt Słupsk in March 1945? A case of a Pomeranian town captured by Red Army","authors":"W. Skóra","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-06","url":null,"abstract":"Undefended by the Germans, Słupsk suffered heavy losses during the World War II, which changed forever the town’s building s. The inhabitants, both the former and the present, the Germans and the Poles, have for decades asked who is to blame as there was no fighting? According to the history of Słupsk edited by Stanisław Gierszewski – until this day the basic synthesis of the town’s history – 25–30 per cent of Słupsk was destroyed in March 1945 as a result of Red Army fights with the German s. These fights were described. During the Polish People’s Republic period a whispered word of mouth history existed in the background of these false statement s. According to this construc tion, it were the Red Army soldiers who set the undefended Słupsk on fire several hours after capturing the town. Such conclusion was drawn from the memories of the Germans, the Polish pioneer settlers in Słupsk, and from the West German historiography. After the collapse of communism, the word of mouth version, more and more precisely described and justified, was commonly accepted. It was accepted with bitterness, as Słupsk, re garded one of more beautiful Pomeranian towns, “could survive”, because its devasta tion was not a consequence of military action. It was ascribed to the „barbarism” of the Soviets. This belief can be revised under the influence of the memories of the Germans, published in the 1950s in a journal of the “expellees” from Słupsk, „Stolper Heimatblatt”. Issue 6 contains a letter from Margaret Dähling who eye-witnessed the described event s. She was in the city centre when it went up in flame s. Her report is surprising, it contra dicts the commonly accepted belief s. The course of events immediately after entrance of the Soviet troops could have been more complex, and the perpetrators could have differ ent motivation than it is assumed.","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Travel reports from late 16th century and 17th century as first descriptions of architecture and art of Szczecin","authors":"A. Kamieński","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eckhard Jäger, Robert Geissler (1819-1893). Ein Zeichner von 2000 Veduten. Biographie und Ouvrekatalog, Verlag Rockstuhl, Bad Lagensalza 2021, s. 192, 74 ilustr.","authors":"Radosław Skrycki","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68064545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Socio-occupational reintegration from the perspective of social economy entities in the West Pomeranian Voivodship","authors":"M. Łojko","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68064461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article is devoted to the painting stored in the Kołobrzeg collegiate church, represent ing A wise woman , and to the reception of the iconographic type it belongs to. The com position is untypical, full of symbols and non-obvious signs, explained in the inscriptions placed on both sides of the representation. Moreover, in the 18 th century an information was placed on the panel about its founder, the year it came to the church, and its renova -tion. The painting belongs to quite popular in the late Middle Ages group of parenetic representations, which were intended to demonstrate models of proper attitude s. These models, due to the invention and dissemination of graphic techniques, could find their way to more and more numerous recipient s. Similar holds true for the composition which is found in Kołobrzeg: in the first half of the 16 th century, images of wise woman were printed in Cologne, Amsterdam, and in an unidentified workshop in the German Reich. Over the course of time the formula was e nr iched with an image of a wise man. Al though in the oldest realizations the picture was accompanied with a commentary, the later copies contain the picture alone which seems to prove considerable popularity of the composition.
{"title":"A wise woman from the Kołobrzeg parish church: From painting composition to graphic dispersion of parenetic image formula","authors":"Marcin Bogusz","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-01","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the painting stored in the Kołobrzeg collegiate church, represent ing A wise woman , and to the reception of the iconographic type it belongs to. The com position is untypical, full of symbols and non-obvious signs, explained in the inscriptions placed on both sides of the representation. Moreover, in the 18 th century an information was placed on the panel about its founder, the year it came to the church, and its renova -tion. The painting belongs to quite popular in the late Middle Ages group of parenetic representations, which were intended to demonstrate models of proper attitude s. These models, due to the invention and dissemination of graphic techniques, could find their way to more and more numerous recipient s. Similar holds true for the composition which is found in Kołobrzeg: in the first half of the 16 th century, images of wise woman were printed in Cologne, Amsterdam, and in an unidentified workshop in the German Reich. Over the course of time the formula was e nr iched with an image of a wise man. Al though in the oldest realizations the picture was accompanied with a commentary, the later copies contain the picture alone which seems to prove considerable popularity of the composition.","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How German Marienkirche became Polish Cathedral of the Assumption of Blessed Virgin Mary","authors":"Dariusz A. Rymar","doi":"10.18276/pz.2021.36-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/pz.2021.36-07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34688,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad Zachodniopomorski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68063588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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