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The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education in Growing Students' Interest in Become Entrepreneurs 创业教育对培养学生创业兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i4.28
Hardi Utomo, Media Rachmawati
Advances in technology and science have contributed to encouraging entrepreneurial practices, leading to various new product and service inventions for consumers. This, of course, opens up new job opportunities and markets, and in the long term, will be able to create business growth in various sectors. This study aims to describe and analyze facts with the correct interpretation of efforts to improve soft student skills through entrepreneurship education. So, the most appropriate research approach is a qualitative approach. After attending entrepreneurship education, students generally have the courage and self-confidence to increase and are more confident and vital to enter the world of entrepreneurship/business.
技术和科学的进步有助于鼓励创业实践,为消费者带来各种新产品和服务发明。当然,这将开辟新的就业机会和市场,从长远来看,将能够在各个部门创造业务增长。本研究旨在描述和分析事实,并正确解释通过创业教育提高学生软技能的努力。因此,最合适的研究方法是定性方法。参加创业教育后,学生普遍有勇气和自信增加,更有信心和活力进入创业/商业的世界。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Piutang Tak Tertagih dan Upaya Penanggulangan serta Penyelesaian Piutang Tak Tertagih 分析未收账款的原因、处理和结算未收账款的因素
Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i4.26
Septiandra Loviriani, Lili Syafitri, Aris Munandar
CV. Jakaharta Palembang is a household equipment distributor company which in its business activities sells products, such as: stella, hit, mitu, elephant stamp mouse glue, fogo, proclin, carrera sponge and others. The payment system for purchasing goods at CV. Jakarta Palembang can be done in cash or credit. The sale of a credit system will result in receivables and uncollectible accounts. As for the purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause uncollectible accounts and efforts to overcome and settle uncollectible accounts at CV. Jakarta, Palembang. The following are the results of research on the factors that cause uncollectible accounts at CV. Jakarta Palembang comes from internal parties and external parties. From internal parties, such as: not yet implementing a payment system in installments or in installments, grouping based on age of receivables and weak collection techniques have not been applied. While external factors, such as: bad character, declining financial conditions and failure of the business they operate. Efforts to deal with uncollectible accounts that have been carried out by CV. Jakaharta Palembang by visiting shops, looking for solutions and writing warning letters. While efforts to settle uncollectible accounts that have been carried out by CV. Jakaharta Palembang by rescheduling and reconditioning. For future research it is suggested to be able to reduce uncollectible accounts above 3% on CV. Jakaharta Palembang, can be done by implementing payment in installments, employing a debcollector and giving a discount to pay off the receivables
简历。Jakaharta Palembang是一家家用设备经销商公司,在其业务活动中销售产品,如:stella, hit, mitu,大象邮票鼠标胶,fogo, proclin, carrera海绵等。在CV购买商品的支付系统。雅加达巨港可以用现金或信用卡支付。信用系统的出售将导致应收账款和无法收回的账户。本研究的目的是确定造成CV公司坏账的因素以及克服和解决坏账的努力。雅加达,巴邻旁。以下是对CV公司无法收回账款的原因的研究结果。雅加达巨港来自内部党派和外部党派。来自内部各方,例如:尚未实施分期付款或分期付款系统,未采用基于应收账款年龄的分组和薄弱的收款技术。而外部因素,如:不良的性格,不断下降的财务状况和失败的业务经营。努力处理CV已执行的无法收回的账款。通过参观商店,寻找解决方案和写警告信。在努力解决CV进行的无法收回的账户时。雅加达巨港通过重新安排和改造。对于未来的研究,建议能够将无法收回的账户减少到CV的3%以上。雅加达巨港,可以通过实施分期付款,聘请讨债人和给予折扣来偿还应收账款来完成
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Manajemen Layanan Teknologi Informasi Perpustakaan SMK Negeri 5 Palembang Menggunakan Framework ITIL 信息技术管理分析图书馆SMK 5 . Palembang使用框架ITIL
Pub Date : 2023-08-26 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i4.23
Muhammad Zaki, Tata Sutabri
The development of technology is currently very rapid along with the needs of the wider community, including in the world of education. Library Information System is one application of information technology that can be used. SMK Negeri 5 Palembang has used the library system but has never measured the maturity level of the services provided to users, so it is not yet known whether the library service system is in accordance with the goals to be achieved by the school. The author measures the level of maturity using the ITIL Version 3 framework with Domain Service Operations by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents consisting of students and teachers. From the results of this analysis, it is found that the maturity level of the library system at SMK Negeri 5 Palembang is at level 3, namely defined. While the expected maturity level is level 4, namely managed, GAP analysis is worth 1.20. recommendations are given to the school to be able to achieve the level of expectation
随着包括教育界在内的更广泛社区的需求,技术的发展目前非常迅速。图书馆信息系统是信息技术的一种应用。SMK Negeri 5 Palembang使用了图书馆系统,但从未测量过向用户提供服务的成熟度,因此尚不清楚图书馆服务系统是否符合学校要实现的目标。作者通过向100名由学生和教师组成的受访者分发问卷,使用ITIL版本3框架和领域服务操作来测量成熟度级别。从这个分析的结果,发现SMK Negeri 5巨港图书馆系统的成熟度等级为3级,即定义。虽然预期的成熟度级别是第4级,即已管理的,但GAP分析值为1.20。给学校的建议是能够达到预期的水平
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引用次数: 0
Analisa Laporan Keuangan Gudang Garam dan HM Sampoerna pada Masa Peralihan Covid-19 分析盐仓库的财务报告和HM Sampoerna在Covid-19的过渡
Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i4.22
Intri Ayu Murti, Sri Hermuningsih
This research was conducted to analyze how impacted the Indonesian cigarette industry was on the Covid-19 Pandemic phenomenon by analyzing the liquidity ratio (current ratio and quick ratio), activity ratio (receivables turnover ratio, inventory turnover ratio, fixed asset turnover ratio and total asset turnover ratio), and debt ratio by taking a sample of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk and a comparison will be made with PT. HM Sampoerna, Tbk uses financial reports for the 2020-2021 financial year. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method by collecting, processing, analyzing and presenting data descriptively with a sample of the financial statements of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk and PT. HM. Sampoerna, Tbk for the 2020-2021 financial year. The research results obtained from comparing the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk with PT. HM. Sampoerna, namely the two companies are both liquid companies, able to pay off their short-term debt obligations, while for the activity ratio, PT. HM. Sampoerna has a pretty good score compared to PT. Gudang Garam, while for the debt ratio of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk has a better ability to guarantee its debts than PT. HM. Sampoerna.
本研究通过分析流动性比率(流动比率和速动比率),活动比率(应收账款周转率,存货周转率,固定资产周转率和总资产周转率)和负债率,以PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk为样本,分析印度尼西亚卷烟行业对Covid-19大流行现象的影响,并与PT. HM Sampoerna, Tbk使用2020-2021财政年度的财务报告进行比较。本文采用的研究方法是定性描述性的方法,通过收集、处理、分析和描述性地呈现数据,并以PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk和PT. HM的财务报表为样本。Sampoerna, Tbk, 2020-2021财政年度。研究结果是通过比较Gudang Garam, Tbk和PT. HM的财务绩效得出的。Sampoerna,即两家公司都是流动性公司,能够偿还短期债务,而活度比率为PT. HM。Sampoerna相对于PT. Gudang Garam的得分相当不错,而对于PT. Gudang Garam的负债率,Tbk的债务担保能力要优于PT. HM。三宝麟。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Komponen Arus Kas dan Laba Kotor terhadap Harga Saham (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponen di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017) 现金流元件和股息对股票价格的影响(2013-2017年印尼证券交易所生产的案例研究)
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i3.16
D. Delvianti, Melli Herfina, Yessi Rinanda
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of cash flow components and gross profit on stock prices. The population in this study is the automotive sub-sector and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2013-2017 period. The sampling method used is the purpose sampling method with a sample of 8 companies for 5 consecutive years of observation so that the total sample is 40. The method of analysis in this study uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that operating cash flow and gross profit have no significant effect on stock prices. Meanwhile, investment cash flow and financing cash flow have a significant effect on stock prices. Meanwhile the cash flow components (operations, investment, funding and gross profit) have a simultaneous effect on stock prices.
本研究的目的是分析现金流成分和毛利对股票价格的影响。本研究中的人口是2013-2017年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的汽车子行业和零部件。采用的抽样方法是目的抽样法,以8家公司为样本,连续观察5年,总样本为40家。本研究的分析方法采用多元线性回归。研究结果表明,经营性现金流和毛利对股价没有显著影响。同时,投资现金流和融资现金流对股价有显著影响。同时,现金流组成部分(经营、投资、融资和毛利)对股票价格有同步影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Dampak Gempa Bumi terhadap Pelayanan PDAM pada Pekerjaan Produktif di Sungai Lareh dan Pasir Nan Tigo 分析了地震对拉雷河和南提戈沙地生产力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i3.17
Rika Septrizarty
Water  is  the  main  of  people  need  because  human  can  not  survive without   water.   People   need   water   to   do   reproductive   work   and productive purpose. The earthquake that happened in Padang City, September 30th 2009 damaged  the facilities of Water Resource Agency. It was observed that the 7,6 RS Padang earthquake changed degradation on  water  resources  utilized  by  farming  household  and  sea  fishery household.   As  survival  efforts,  farming  household  and  sea  fishery household  set up adaption on such matters. This study aims to analyze the  impacts  of  earthquake  on  th e  service  of  PDAM     (the  firm  of govenrment water agency)   Padang City on farming household and sea fishery household. These villages are located in the same district, Koto Tangah. Fifteen women and fifteen men in each village were interviewed by  in-depth  interview  with  total  60 respondents. By using tabulation, graph  it can conclude  that earthquake  as one of natural disaster gave different  impacts  on  different  community.  In  this  case,  sea  fishery household   in  Pasir  Nan  Tigo   was  more  vulnerable  than  farming household in Sungai Lareh for productive work.
水是人们的主要需要,因为人类没有水就无法生存。人们需要水来进行生殖工作和生产目的。2009年9月30日发生在巴东市的地震破坏了水利局的设施。研究发现,7、6 RS巴东地震改变了农户和海洋渔业农户利用水资源的退化情况。作为生存努力,农户和海渔户建立了适应这些事项。本研究旨在分析地震对巴东市政府水务公司(PDAM)对农户和海渔业户服务的影响。这些村庄位于Koto Tangah同一地区。采用深度访谈法对每个村15名妇女和15名男子进行访谈,共60人。通过表格、图表可以看出,地震作为一种自然灾害,对不同社区的影响是不同的。在这种情况下,Pasir Nan Tigo的海上渔业家庭比Sungai Lareh的农户更容易从事生产性工作。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Strategi Bisnis UMKM melalui Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Tiktok Shop 通过使用Tiktok Shop的社交媒体来分析UMKM的商业战略
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i3.18
Meci Nilam Sari, Rika Septrizarty, Wila Farlina, Azmen Kahar, Agus Nurofik
During  the  Covid-19  pandemic,  it  was  a  period  where  initially  all business    sectors   experienced    a   decline,   starting    from   turnover, creativity and innovation in products, packaging, and efforts to promote business  development  in Indonesia.  MSMEs in the city o f Padang are starting to move into their business activities, which initially started as an offline shop/door to door, now they have turned into an online shop. Every business owner must do an online shop because of the impact of the pandemic. the times from day to day are always included in terms of business promotion by using the Tik Tok Shop for MSMEs in the city of Padang.  With  this convenience,  consumers  do  not need  to  be tired  of spending  time,  transportation  money  to  shop  at  the  market  or  mall because all products are provided in one Tiktok shop application and free shipping is delivered directly to consumers'  homes.  
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,最初所有商业部门都经历了衰退,从营业额、产品、包装的创造力和创新,到促进印尼商业发展的努力,都是如此。巴东市的中小微企业开始进入他们的商业活动,最初是作为线下商店/门到门,现在他们已经变成了网上商店。由于疫情的影响,每个企业主都必须在网上开店。每天的时间都包括在巴东市中小微企业的Tik Tok商店的商业推广中。有了这种便利,消费者不必厌倦花费时间和交通费去市场或商场购物,因为所有产品都在一个Tiktok商店应用程序中提供,并且免费送货直接送到消费者家中。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Ekuitas Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Ulang Mahasiswa Membeli Smartphone Samsung Android di Universitas Negeri Padang 品牌权益对巴东州立大学购买安卓三星智能手机的学生决策的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i3.19
Liza Yuliana
This study aims to determine the effect of brand equity on purchase decisions for samusng android smartphones at Padang State University. The research was conducted at the State University of Padang, and the population in this study are all consumers who have ever purchased Samsung Android smartphone products. Sample taken by accidental sampling method. The sample size is 150 people. The technique used for data analysis is multiple regression. These results indicate that: 1) Brand Awareness has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for samsung android smartphones in the State University of Padang, 2) Perceived Quality significantly influences to the [ruling repurchase of samsung android smartphones in the State University of Padang, 3) Brand Association have a significant effect on purchase decisions reset samsung android smartphone at the State University of Padang, and 4) Brand Loyalty significantly influence the purchasing decision samsung android smartphone at PadangState University.
本研究旨在确定品牌资产对巴东州立大学三星安卓智能手机购买决策的影响。这项研究是在巴东州立大学进行的,研究对象都是曾经购买过三星安卓智能手机产品的消费者。样本采用偶然抽样法。样本量为150人。用于数据分析的技术是多元回归。这些结果表明:1)品牌意识对巴东州立大学三星安卓智能手机的购买决策有显著影响;2)感知质量对巴东州立大学三星安卓智能手机的回购决策有显著影响;3)品牌联想对巴东州立大学三星安卓智能手机的购买决策有显著影响。4)品牌忠诚度显著影响帕东州立大学三星安卓智能手机的购买决策。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Audit Internal dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan pada Pt. Bersama Ozora Sukses Gadai 内部审计分析发现Pt.与Ozora成功典当
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i3.20
Analisa Gulo, Ratih Anggraini Siregar
This research was conducted to find out some of the causes of fraud and also the way of auditors to minimize fraud at PT. With Ozora Pawn Success. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach starting from observing and exploring ad flitering information thoroughly. The objects in this study are the internal auditors and several employees who work at PT. with Ozora Pawn Success. The types and sources of data used were obtained from primary data such as the results of interviews and observations, and secondary data, namely from books, the internet and existing data from previously obtained journals. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques, interviews and observations. The data analyze technique uses Nvivo qualitative data. The results of this study indicate that the cause of fraud at PT. Together with Ozora, Sukses Gadai is the weakness of the administrative system and auditor supervision and the presence of fictitious filings. The obstacle faced was the customer's weak understanding of the importance of complete filing. Which gave rise to bad credit and the auditor did not directly review the field.
本研究是为了找出一些舞弊的原因,以及审计师如何减少舞弊在PT.与Ozora Pawn成功。本研究采用定性描述的方法,从观察和探索开始,彻底过滤信息。本研究的对象是内部审计师和几名在PT.工作的员工。所使用的数据类型和来源来自主要数据,如访谈和观察的结果,以及次要数据,即来自书籍,互联网和先前获得的期刊的现有数据。数据收集技术使用文件技术,访谈和观察。数据分析技术采用Nvivo定性数据。本研究结果表明,PT公司舞弊的原因与Ozora、Sukses Gadai、管理制度和审计监督的薄弱以及虚假备案的存在有关。面临的障碍是客户对完整归档的重要性理解不足。这导致了不良信用,审计员并没有直接审查该领域。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penerapan Balanced Scorecard terhadap Kinerja Manajemen pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatra Barat di Padang 平衡记分卡对东苏门答腊巴东地区开发银行PT. development Bank的绩效管理的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i2.14
Melli Herfina, Yessi Rinanda, Putri Rahmadayani
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Penerapan Balanced Scorecard yang diproksikan dengan Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal dan Perspektif Pembelajaran dan Pertumbuhan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja manajemen pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatra Barat di Padang. alasan dipilihnya Judul ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah  Sumatera Barat di Padang bisa menerapkan Balanced Scorecard dengan baik terhadap kinerja manajemen. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesisnya menggunakan uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Perspektif Keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat dari nilai t hitung sebesar 2,566 > t tabel 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,013 < dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Perspektif pelanggan tidak berpengaruh sgnifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen dilihat dari t hitung sebesar -1.051< t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,298 > dari taraf signifikansi 0,05., Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat 5.655 > t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,000 < dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen dilihat dari nilai 10.796 > t-tabel = 2,060, tingkat signifikansi menunjukkan 0,000 < dari taraf signifikasi 0,05. Sedangkan secara simultan   Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal dan Perspektif Pembelajaran dan Pertumbuhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Manajemen dilihat dari nilai t hitung sebesar nilai F sebesar 28,591 > F-tabel = 2,74 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
本研究旨在确定以财务、客户视角、内部业务流程、学习和增长同时为基础的平衡记分卡的应用是否会影响东苏门答腊岛西苏门答腊岛开发区域PT. Bank的管理绩效。这个标题的原因是想知道苏门答腊西部地区开发银行是否能够很好地利用平衡记分卡来提高管理绩效。研究中使用的分析方法是多元线性回归分析和测试测试测试假设用t和F。这项研究结果表明,部分性能有重大影响的金融视角地管理从数2,566大小的t值表2,060,重要性水平显示了0.013 < t >的重要性程度0。05。从t计数为- 1051 < t表= 2,060,从0.05的显著程度来看,客户视角对管理绩效没有影响。内部业务流程对管理绩效的部分影响见5655 > t表= 2,060,其重要性水平为0.05的显著程度表明10000 <。增长和学习视角对管理绩效产生了重大影响与此同时,金融视角、客户视角、内部业务流程和学习视角和增长对管理绩效产生了显著影响。
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引用次数: 2
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Journal of Economics and Management Scienties
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