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Pengaruh Akuntansi Konservatisme terhadap Penilaian Equitas dengan Kepemilikan Manajerial sebagai Variabel Moderasi 保守会计对准管理评估的影响,以准管理所有权为变量
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i2.11
Delory Nancy Meyla
This study aims to analyze the accounting conservatism of the value of equity, whether managerial ownership is able to strengthen the relationship of accounting conservatism affect the value of equity in 8 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from the period 2014 to 2017. The sampling method is done by purposive sampling The data used is obtained from data contained in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis method in this research uses Moderation multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that: Conservatism Accounting Variables (X1). Assessment of Equity (Y) and Managerial Ownership as a moderating variable. Accounting conservatism has a significant effect on the valuation of equity because the sig value of 0.028 is smaller than 0.05. Managerial ownership has a significant effect on the valuation of equity because the sig value of 0.049 is smaller than 0.05. The moderating variable significantly influences the assessment of equity because the sig value of 0.016 is smaller than 0.05.
本研究旨在分析2014年至2017年在印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市的8家制造业公司的股权价值的会计稳健性,管理层所有权是否能够加强会计稳健性影响股权价值的关系。抽样方法为有目的抽样,所用数据来源于印尼证券交易所的数据。本研究的数据分析方法采用适度多元线性回归。本研究结果表明:稳健性会计变量(X1)。股权评估(Y)和管理层所有权作为调节变量。会计稳健性对权益的估值有显著影响,因为sig值0.028小于0.05。管理层所有权对股权估值有显著影响,因为sig值0.049小于0.05。调节变量显著影响公平的评估,因为sig值为0.016小于0.05。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan CSR pada Perusahaan Bumn yang Listed di BEI Periode 2012-2017 金融表现和企业规模对2018 -2017年上市国有企业CSR披露的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i2.13
N. Yanti, Nova Begawati
This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance and company size on CSR disclosure either partially or simultaneously. This research was conducted at state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2012-2017. The population in this study are all BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2012-2017 as many as 20 companies. The number of companies sampled in this study were 14 companies during the study period, from 2012-2017  using  the  purposive  sampling  metho  The  analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and the coefficient of determination. Hypothesis testing uses the t test and the F test. The results showed that: 1. Financial performance had a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of CSR of BUMN in the 2012-2016 period. 2. The size of the company has a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of CSR of BUMN in the 2012-2016 period. 3. The contribution of financial performance and company size to CSR disclosures is 43.9% while the remaining 56.1% is influenced by other variables  such  as  managerial  ownership,  institutional  ownership,  leverage  and others.
本研究旨在确定财务绩效和公司规模对企业社会责任披露的部分或同时影响。本研究以2012-2017年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的国有企业为研究对象。本研究的人口均为2012-2017年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的BUMN公司,多达20家公司。本研究选取研究期间的14家公司为样本,选取时间为2012-2017年,采用目的抽样方法,采用多元线性回归分析和决定系数法进行分析。假设检验使用t检验和F检验。结果表明:1。2012-2016年财务业绩对汉能集团企业社会责任披露具有显著的正向影响。2. 公司规模对公司2012-2016年CSR信息披露具有显著的正向影响。3.财务业绩和公司规模对企业社会责任披露的贡献为43.9%,其余56.1%受到管理层所有权、机构所有权、杠杆率等其他变量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Tingkat Perputaran Piutang pada PT.PLN (Persero) Unit Layanan Pelanggan (ULP) Lubuk Alung Tahun 2019
Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i2.15
Z. Zulhendra
Manage recei vables gi ven, which can be seen from the ratio of receivables activity where this ratio meas ures the effectiveness of the company in collecting recei vables. The recei vable activity ratio consists of recei vables turnover and t he average peri od of collection of recei vables. This  type  of  research  is  a   simple  applied  research  with  quantitative descriptive analysis technique that describes the level of receivables turnover and the effectiveness of collecting receivables PT.PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit. The data in this study uses secondary data in the form of an overview report of the balance of receivables obtained indirectly from the object of research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in 2019, the receivable turnover rate of PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit in the first  quarter of the receivables turnover was 4 times and the receivables collection period was 10 days, the second quarter the receivables turnover was 3 times and the collection period was 10 days. 12 days, 3rd quarter of receivables collection and collection period of 13 days, 4th quarter of receivables collection 3 times and collection period of 11 days. The effectiveness of the receivables turnover of PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit in collecting receivables is quite good because it is still under the conditions determined by the company between 10-15 days.
管理应收账款,这可以从应收账款活动的比率看出,该比率衡量公司收取应收账款的有效性。应收账款活动比率包括应收账款周转率和应收账款的平均回收期。这种类型的研究是一种简单的应用研究与定量描述性分析技术,描述应收账款周转水平和收款的有效性PT.PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung客户服务单位。本研究中的数据采用间接从研究对象处获得的应收账款余额概览报告形式的二手数据。根据研究结果发现,2019年PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung客户服务部第一季度应收账款周转率为4次,应收账款回收期为10天,第二季度应收账款周转率为3次,应收账款回收期为10天。12天,第三季度应收账款催收13天,第四季度应收账款催收3次,催收11天。PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung客户服务部的应收账款周转在收款方面的有效性是相当好的,因为它仍然处于公司确定的10-15天的条件下。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan antara Perbankan Konvensional dan Perbankan Syariah yang Listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Studi Kasus Bank BRI dan Bank Panin Syariah) 传统银行和伊斯兰银行在证券交易所利达的财务业绩比较分析(Panin islamic Bank案例研究)
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i1.9
N. Yanti, Yanti Rozalina
The purpose of this research is to know: 1) comparison of financial performance between conventional Bank (BRI) and Bank Syari'ah (Bank Panin Syari'ah) listed in BEI period 2011-2015 seen from financial liquidity ratio (Quick Ratio, LDR), ratio solvability (CAR), and Rentability ratio (ROA, BOPO and NPM). 2) Differences in the financial performance of conventional banks (BRI) and Bank Syari'ah (Panin Bank Syari'ah). The population in this research is Bank Rakyat Indonesia and Bank Panin Syari'ah. The sample is the financial statements of the two banks from 2011-2015. The  analysis  method  used  is  the  analysis  of  liquidity  ratio,  solvability  and Rentabilitas. Hypothesis test using two different test average (independent sample t- test). The results show that quick ratio, LDR, CAR, ROA, BOPO, and NPM Bank BRI is good, because it has been able to reach predefined standards. For Bank Panin Syari'ah only the ratio of CAR, ROA, BOPO and NPM are said to be good, because it has been able to achieve the standards that have been determined despite decreases and increases. As for the ratio of LDR and Quick ratio in Bank Panin Syariah has not been good because during the period 2011-2015 has not been able to reach the standard set by BI  at 81% -110% and 15% -20%. Quick Ratio, CAR, ROA  and  Net  Profit  Margin  of  Bank  BRI  and  Bank  Panin  Syaria'ah  there  are significant differences. Meanwhile, if seen from the ratio of LDR, and BOPO there is no  significant  difference  between  the  financial  performance  of  Bank  Rakyat Indonesia and Bank Panin Syariah due to significant value greater than alpha 0.05
本研究的目的是了解:1)从财务流动性比率(Quick ratio, LDR)、比率可偿债能力(CAR)和可租赁性比率(ROA, BOPO和NPM)来看,2011-2015年BEI上市的传统银行(BRI)与叙利亚银行(Bank Panin Syari’ah)的财务绩效比较。2)传统银行(BRI)和伊斯兰银行(Panin Bank Syari’ah)财务绩效的差异。本研究的对象是印尼人民银行(Bank Rakyat Indonesia)和Panin Syari'ah银行。样本是两家银行2011-2015年的财务报表。使用的分析方法是流动性比率、可解性和可持续性分析。假设检验采用两个不同的检验平均值(独立样本t检验)。结果表明,速动比率、LDR、CAR、ROA、BOPO和NPM银行BRI都很好,因为它已经能够达到预定义的标准。对于Panin Syari'ah银行来说,只有CAR、ROA、BOPO和NPM的比率被认为是好的,因为它能够达到已经确定的标准,尽管有下降和增加。至于伊斯兰银行的LDR比率和速动比率并不好,因为2011-2015年期间未能达到BI设定的81% -110%和15% -20%的标准。BRI银行和Panin银行的速动比率、CAR、ROA和净利润率存在显著差异。同时,从LDR和BOPO的比率来看,Bank Rakyat Indonesia和Bank Panin Syariah的财务绩效没有显著差异,因为显著值大于alpha 0.05
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Persepsi Anggota Tentang Kinerja dan Kompetensi Pengurus dengan Kepuasan Anggota Koperasi pada KUDSumber Makmur Kecamatan Sungai Bahar Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v4i4.4
R. Rosmiati
One that affects the loyalty of members of the cooperative is a cooperative member satisfaction, it is seen still many members who shop or a transaction outside of the unit waserda good cooperative, savings and loan unit, the procurement of fertilizers and unit sales  of  fresh  fruit  bunches.  The  formulation  of  the  problem  is  whether  there  is  a relationship between satisfaction with the loyalty of members of the cooperative members of the cooperative work of the cooperatives in the Mount Hope Merlung Jaya. This study aims to determine the relationship of satisfaction with the loyalty of members of the cooperative members. subjects in this study are numbered 85 members. Data obtained by spreading questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS 17.00. The hypothesis proposed in this study there is a relationship of member satisfaction to loyalty members. The hypothesis proposed in this study there is a the results showed there were members of a cooperative relationship satisfaction to loyalty members of the cooperative with a correlation coefficient of 0.622 with a strong interpretation.
影响合作社成员忠诚度的一个因素是合作社成员的满意度,可以看到仍然有很多成员在合作社外购物或交易,合作社的储蓄贷款单位,肥料的采购单位和新鲜水果的销售单位。问题的提法是,是否存在合作社成员的满意度与合作社成员对希望山梅隆嘉亚合作社工作的忠诚度之间的关系。本研究旨在确定合作成员满意度与成员忠诚度的关系。本研究的受试者编号为85人。通过发放问卷获得的数据。数据分析使用SPSS 17.00。本研究假设会员满意度与忠诚会员之间存在关系。本研究提出的假设有一个,结果表明,合作关系成员对合作关系成员的忠诚度满意度的相关系数为0.622,具有较强的解释力。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kinerja Manajemen UMKM di Kota Padang terhadap Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis SAK EMKM 中土城市的UMKM管理绩效如何影响萨克EMKM基于财务报表的实施
Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i2.12
Andre Bustari, Desmiwerita, Kinerja Ukm, Manajemen Penerapan Laporan, Keuangan, Sak Emkm
Accounting practices, financial statements produced by an entity, especially in SMEs in Padang that the financial statements have been stated in accordance with accounting standards based on SAK EMKM. SAK EMKM is applied to SMEs in Indonesia for the preparation of effective financial statements as of January 1, 2018. Lack of understanding of Financial Accounting Standards (GAAP) from owners and managers due to the absence of regulations that require the preparation of financial statements for SMEs. The main problem in this research is how the influence of small and medium business perceptions on the use of SAK EMKM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the performance of SME management in Padang on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM. The results showed that the performance of SME management in Padang had a significant effect on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM. The contribution of the performance of SME management in Padang has a significant effect on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM is 41.1% while the remaining 58.9% is influenced by other factors beyond this research
会计实务,财务报表产生的一个实体,特别是在巴东的中小企业,财务报表已按照会计准则的基础上SAK EMKM表示。自2018年1月1日起,SAK EMKM适用于印度尼西亚的中小企业编制有效的财务报表。由于缺乏要求中小企业编制财务报表的法规,所有者和管理者对财务会计准则(GAAP)缺乏了解。本研究的主要问题是如何影响中小企业的看法对使用SAK EMKM。本研究的目的是确定巴东中小企业管理绩效对基于SAK EMKM的财务报表应用的影响。结果表明,巴东中小企业管理绩效对基于SAK EMKM的财务报表的应用有显著影响。巴东中小企业管理绩效对基于SAK EMKM的财务报表应用的贡献为41.1%,其余58.9%受到本研究之外的其他因素的影响
{"title":"Pengaruh Kinerja Manajemen UMKM di Kota Padang terhadap Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis SAK EMKM","authors":"Andre Bustari, Desmiwerita, Kinerja Ukm, Manajemen Penerapan Laporan, Keuangan, Sak Emkm","doi":"10.37034/jems.v5i2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v5i2.12","url":null,"abstract":"Accounting practices, financial statements produced by an entity, especially in SMEs in Padang that the financial statements have been stated in accordance with accounting standards based on SAK EMKM. SAK EMKM is applied to SMEs in Indonesia for the preparation of effective financial statements as of January 1, 2018. Lack of understanding of Financial Accounting Standards (GAAP) from owners and managers due to the absence of regulations that require the preparation of financial statements for SMEs. The main problem in this research is how the influence of small and medium business perceptions on the use of SAK EMKM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the performance of SME management in Padang on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM. The results showed that the performance of SME management in Padang had a significant effect on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM. The contribution of the performance of SME management in Padang has a significant effect on the application of financial statements based on SAK EMKM is 41.1% while the remaining 58.9% is influenced by other factors beyond this research","PeriodicalId":347137,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128494074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Beban Iklan dan Intensitas Persediaan terhadap Agresivitas Pajak 广告负担和供应强度对税收积极性的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-07 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i1.6
Anggun Putri Romadhina
This study aims to test and provide empirical evidence of the effect of advertising expenses   and   inventory   intensity   on   tax   aggressiveness   conducted   by Manufacturing companies of the goods and consumption sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, with a research year period of 5 years starting from 2013-2017. The results of this study indicate that the advertising expenses has a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. While inventory intensity has not affect the tax aggressiveness of the goods and consumption sector Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Advertising load and inventory intensity simultaneously or together affect the tax aggressiveness.
本研究旨在检验并提供经验证据,证明在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的商品和消费部门的制造公司的广告费用和库存强度对税收侵略性的影响。样本选取采用目的抽样法,研究年限为5年,从2013-2017年开始。研究结果表明,广告费对税收攻击性有显著影响。尽管库存强度并未影响到在印尼证券交易所上市的商品和消费行业制造业公司的税收积极性。广告负荷和库存强度同时或共同影响税收攻击性。
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引用次数: 4
Analisis Kebijakan Promosi dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Mobil Merek Canter (Studi Kasus pada PT. Mitsubishi Andalas Berlian Motor Padang) 推广政策分析,以提高坎特牌汽车的销量
Pub Date : 2019-07-07 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i1.8
Delvianti
This study aims to examine and analyze promotion policies in increasing sales of Canter brand cars (a case study at PT. Mitsubishi Andalas Berlian Motor Padang). The analytical method in this study uses the classical assumption test which consists of a normality test and a simple regression test, t test. The results of this study are partially the promotion cost policy at PT. Mitsubishi Andalas Berlian Motor Padang did not have a significant effect on sales volume at PT. Mitsubishi Andalas Berlian Motor Padang
本研究的目的是考察和分析中心品牌汽车的销售促进政策(以PT. Mitsubishi Andalas Berlian Motor Padang为例)。本研究的分析方法采用经典假设检验,由正态性检验和简单回归检验t检验组成。本研究的结果部分是由于PT公司的促销成本政策,三菱安达拉斯巴东汽车公司的销量对三菱安达拉斯巴东汽车公司没有显著的影响
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Sukarela, Penghindaran Pajak dan Corporate Governance terhadap Biaya Hutang 自愿披露、逃税和公司治理对债务成本的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-07 DOI: 10.37034/jems.v5i1.7
Baiq Fitri Arianti
This research aims to test and provide empirical evidence of the effect of voluntary disclosure,  tax  avoidance  and  corporate  governance  on  the  cost  of  debt  by consumer goods manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013 - 2017. The population in this study is all sector manufacturing companies goods and consumption listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The sample method used in this study was purposive sampling method with a total of 12 companies in the consumer goods industry sector during 5 years of observation. Data analysis used is multiple linear regressions with the help of SPSS 22.0 software program. The results of this study indicate that voluntary disclosure does not have a significant effect on the cost of debt. Tax avoidance has an effect on the cost of debt and corporate govenance has an effect on debt costs. While simultaneously it also shows that voluntary disclosure, tax avoidance and corpoate governance affect the cost of debt.
本研究旨在检验并提供经验证据,证明自愿披露、避税和公司治理对2013 - 2017年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品制造业公司债务成本的影响。本研究中的人口是2013-2017年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有行业制造公司的商品和消费。本研究采用的样本方法是有目的的抽样方法,在5年的观察中,共有12家消费品行业的公司。使用SPSS 22.0软件程序对数据进行多元线性回归分析。本研究结果表明,自愿披露对债务成本没有显著影响。避税对债务成本有影响,公司治理对债务成本有影响。同时,它也表明,自愿披露,避税和公司治理影响债务成本。
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引用次数: 4
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI KOTA PADANG 巴东旅游部门发展分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.31227/osf.io/zp9hb
N. Yanti
The purpose of this study is to know: a) how the development of tourism sector in the city of padang, b) what development programs undertaken by the cultural and tourism office of the city of padang, and c) obstacles faced by the culture and tourism office of the city of padang in developing tourism object . Technique of collecting data in this research is done by interview, observation also literature study. The analytical method used is 31 descriptive qualitative analysis that is digging information from the source about the development of tourism sector in Padang city. The results showed that a) Tourism sector in the city of Padang has experienced a good development. This is evident from the increase in the number of visitors who come to the tourist attraction of the city of Padang, especially Padang Beach attractions and Sweet water Beach has become a favorite tourist destination for local and foreign tourists. In addition, the municipal government of Padang together with the tourism office also continues to make development efforts by revitalizing the 5 selected tourist objects, namely padang beach, siti nurbaya, heritage, old town, and waterfront, b) development program undertaken by the culture and tourism office the city of Padang through various activities such as tourism destination development programs, partnership development, regional tourism product development, promotion of tourism in social media sharing and web, c) Constraints faced in the development of urban tourist attraction is limited budget funds, community mindset is still primitive and yet modern, the education of the tourism actors is still low and not well managed infrastructure in some tourist attractions such as beaches sweet water, sand jambak and others.
本研究的目的是了解:a)巴东市旅游部门的发展情况如何;b)巴东市文化旅游局开展了哪些发展计划;c)巴东市文化旅游局在发展旅游对象时面临的障碍。本研究的资料收集方法采用访谈法、观察法和文献研究法。采用的分析方法是31个描述性定性分析,从源头上挖掘巴东市旅游业发展的信息。结果表明:a)巴东市旅游业发展良好;这一点从巴东市旅游景点的游客数量的增加可以看出,特别是巴东海滩景点和甜水海滩已成为当地和外国游客最喜欢的旅游目的地。此外,巴东市政府和旅游局也在继续努力,通过振兴巴东海滩、西提努尔巴亚、遗产、老城区和滨水区等5个选定的旅游对象,b)巴东市文化旅游局通过旅游目的地发展计划、合作伙伴发展、区域旅游产品开发等各种活动承担的发展计划。c)城市旅游景点发展面临的制约因素是预算资金有限,社区思维仍然是原始而现代的,旅游行为者的教育水平仍然较低,一些旅游景点如海滩,甜水,沙饭等基础设施管理不善。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties
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