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2015 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommuncations Systems (ANTS)最新文献

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Experimentation and analysis of Multipath TCP 多路径TCP的实验与分析
Anilal P, B. V. Sainandan, Siva Sankara, Prabhakara Yellai
In this paper we experiment and analyze the Multipath TCP (MPTCP) proposed by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). The authors consider MPTCP offerings such as multipath aggregation, increased throughput, enhanced resilience, network handover and employing various congestion control algorithms over multipaths to aggregate available bandwidth as key factors to assess experiments with various topologies.
本文对互联网工程任务组(IETF)提出的多路径TCP (MPTCP)进行了实验和分析。作者认为MPTCP的产品,如多路径聚合、提高吞吐量、增强弹性、网络切换和使用各种拥塞控制算法在多路径上聚合可用带宽作为评估各种拓扑实验的关键因素。
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引用次数: 1
Dynamic link adaptation for High Throughput wireless access networks 高吞吐量无线接入网的动态链路自适应
Raja Karmakar, Samiran Chattopadhyay, Sandip Chakraborty
IEEE 802.11n and IEEE 802.11ac amendments of IEEE 802.11 standard are introduced to achieve high throughput in wireless local area networks (WLANs) with modifications in both Physical layer (PHY) and Medium Access Control (MAC) sublayer. Wireless channels are time-varying systems which are shared by multiple heterogeneous wireless stations. Every wireless station should be capable to tune dynamically its transmission rate by tuning the link properties, otherwise high transmission failures may lead to impose low system performance. In this paper, we propose a closed-loop, cross-layer and statistic-based link adaptation algorithm called High Throughput Wireless Link Adaptation (HiWiLA) for high throughput wireless networks (HT-WLANs) where the metric of link adaptation is computed by “Received Signal Strength Indicator” (RSSI) of channel and observed MAC throughput considering channel bonding, short guard interval (SGI), frame aggregation and different Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) levels. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme through simulation and a practical testbed, and show that HiWiLA achieves on average 10% - 70% better throughput than the existing state of the art schemes.
引入IEEE 802.11n和IEEE 802.11ac修订版,通过对物理层(PHY)和介质访问控制(MAC)子层进行修改,实现无线局域网(wlan)的高吞吐量。无线信道是由多个异构无线站共享的时变系统。每个无线站都应该能够通过调整链路属性来动态调整其传输速率,否则高传输失败可能会导致系统性能降低。在本文中,我们提出了一种闭环、跨层和基于统计的链路自适应算法,称为高吞吐量无线链路自适应(HiWiLA),用于高吞吐量无线网络(tt - wlan),其中链路自适应度量由信道的“接收信号强度指标”(RSSI)和观察到的MAC吞吐量计算,考虑信道绑定、短保护间隔(SGI)、帧聚合和不同的调制和编码方案(MCS)级别。我们通过仿真和实际测试平台分析了所提出方案的性能,并表明HiWiLA比现有的最先进方案平均提高了10% - 70%的吞吐量。
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引用次数: 19
Receiver sensitivity improvement of OFDM-FSO link using SRM device 利用SRM器件提高OFDM-FSO链路的接收灵敏度
Pravindra Kumar, A. Srivastava
Free space optical (FSO) link based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) over turbulent channel gives improved performance due to narrow-band interference, high bandwidth efficiency and robustness against fading. The multi-path in FSO can lead to dispersion which is linear distortion. The square-law characteristic of photo diode detector at the receiver side, converts the linear distortion into non-linear distortion resulting in performance degradation of OFDM-FSO link. To overcome this non-linear distortion, the square root module (SRM) device is used for maintaining linearized receiver circuit resulting in performance improvement of OFDM-FSO link. This paper analytically analysis the performance of OFDMFSO link with and with-out SRM device. For BER of 10-3, there is 9.8 dB improvement in receiver sensitivity of OFDM-FSO link with SRM device as compared to OFDM-FSO link without SRM device.
基于正交频分复用(OFDM)的自由空间光链路在湍流信道上具有窄带干扰、高带宽效率和抗衰落鲁棒性等优点。FSO中的多径会导致色散,即线性失真。接收端光电二极管检波器的平方律特性将线性失真转化为非线性失真,导致OFDM-FSO链路的性能下降。为了克服这种非线性失真,采用平方根模块(SRM)器件来保持接收电路的线性化,从而提高OFDM-FSO链路的性能。本文对带SRM和不带SRM器件的OFDMFSO链路的性能进行了分析分析。当BER为10-3时,带SRM器件的OFDM-FSO链路的接收灵敏度比不带SRM器件的OFDM-FSO链路提高了9.8 dB。
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引用次数: 2
A framework for energy efficient and flexible offloading scheme for handheld devices 一种高效灵活的手持设备卸载方案框架
B. Patra, Sarbani Roy, C. Chowdhury
With rapid development of mobile networking and increasing demands of heavy computation on handheld devices, energy efficiency becomes an important design consideration. Offloading heavy computation-intensive tasks to remote machines provides the opportunity to save processing energy in the handheld devices. In this paper, a general purpose framework for offloading computation task to save energy in the handheld devices has been proposed. Given a number of resourceful hosts available, a handheld device can offload some computation on-the-fly to a desired device in the P2P network of smart devices. The framework chooses the application that is most cost-effective in terms of energy consumption. To evaluate the proposed approach, 0xbench an integrated Android benchmark suite by 0xLab has been considered. The framework is implemented and tested on P2P network of Android based handheld devices and found to be performing well with these benchmark codes regarding energy saving of the handheld devices.
随着移动网络的快速发展和手持设备对繁重计算的需求日益增加,能效成为重要的设计考虑因素。将繁重的计算密集型任务卸载到远程机器提供了在手持设备中节省处理能量的机会。本文提出了一种在手持设备中用于卸载计算任务以节省能量的通用框架。给定许多可用的资源丰富的主机,手持设备可以在智能设备的P2P网络中动态地将一些计算卸载到所需的设备上。该框架选择在能耗方面最具成本效益的应用程序。为了评估所提出的方法,考虑了0xLab集成的Android基准套件0xbench。该框架在基于Android的手持设备的P2P网络上进行了实现和测试,在这些手持设备节能的基准代码上表现良好。
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引用次数: 5
A throughput-efficient cooperative sensing and allocation model for cognitive radio networks 认知无线网络的吞吐量高效协同感知与分配模型
S. Chowdhury, Puspal Chatterjee, A. Mukherjee, M. K. Naskar
In this paper, we propose a modified cooperative sensing scheme as documented by IEEE 802.22 standard to develop a spectrum agile simpler implementable cognitive radio network (CRN) by minimizing the probability of false alarm and maximizing the probability of detection to optimize the maximum achievable system throughput through the optimal decision fusion rule. In addition, we develop a dynamic channel allocation algorithm on the basis of a defined parameter called performance index of SUs.
在本文中,我们提出了一种改进的IEEE 802.22标准的协作感知方案,通过最小化虚警概率和最大化检测概率,通过最优决策融合规则来优化可实现的最大系统吞吐量,从而开发一个频谱敏捷的更易于实现的认知无线电网络(CRN)。此外,我们还开发了一种基于SUs性能指标的动态信道分配算法。
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引用次数: 3
Genetic max-SINR algorithm for interference alignment 遗传最大sinr干扰对准算法
Navneet Garg, G. Sharma
In this paper, we propose interference alignment (IA) algorithms inspired by Genetic Algorithm (GA). By simulations for (2 × 2, 1)3 system, we observe that the existing max-SINR (MS) algorithm converges to different sumrates for different initializations of precoders. And the initializations for which sumrate is good, cannot be found trivially using channel state information. Also, in the case of limited feedback (LFB) of precoders, the sumrates can be achieved greater than that can be achieved using conventional chordal distance, if the precoder is selected properly along with receiver combining matrix. Therefore, in this paper, two algorithms are proposed inspired by GA: first, to make the max-SINR robust to initializations: MS-GA, and second, to achieve better sumrates in case of limited feedback: MS-GA-LFB. These optimal sumrates are obtained at the cost of increased computation complexity which is proportional to the population size chosen in the Genetic Algorithm. The simulation results show that the sum rates of the proposed algorithms match with that obtained using brute force approach to find the good initialization.
本文提出了一种受遗传算法启发的干涉对准算法。通过对(2 × 2,1)3系统的仿真,我们发现对于不同的预编码器初始化,现有的max-SINR (MS)算法收敛到不同的求和速率。对于sumrate良好的初始化,不能使用通道状态信息轻松地找到。此外,在预编码器的有限反馈(LFB)情况下,如果正确选择预编码器和接收机组合矩阵,则可以获得比使用常规弦距更大的求和速率。因此,本文在遗传算法的启发下,提出了两种算法:一是使最大sinr对初始化具有鲁棒性的MS-GA算法,二是在有限反馈情况下获得更好的求和率的MS-GA- lfb算法。这些最优求和的代价是计算复杂度的增加,这与遗传算法中选择的种群大小成正比。仿真结果表明,所提算法的和速率与采用暴力破解方法找到良好初始化点的和速率基本一致。
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引用次数: 4
Carbon-aware routing in software defined inter data center network 软件定义跨数据中心网络中的碳感知路由
Deepshikha Singh, G. Chandwani
Data center operators are trying to reduce environmental cost (carbon emission), by establishing data centers at locations where renewable energy (wind or solar energy) is available. To maximize the use of renewable energy the connection-request is routed to these “Green” data centers rather than “Brown” data centers (powered by hydrocarbon energy), subject to content availability, latency to the end-host and load at that data center. However availability of renewable energy varies throughout the day and is subjected to weather conditions. Such carbon-aware routing require the global knowledge of renewable energy availability at green data centers in the network. Centralized control can help in optimizing network-wide energy use. This paper investigates the effect of carbon-aware routing in OpenFlow based software defined inter-data center optical-network (wherein some data centers powered by green energy), on energy cost, energy consumption and carbon emission in the network. Green Data centers have higher energy cost compared to brown data centers as production of green energy is costly compared to brown energy. We propose priority-based carbon-aware routing scheme and compare its performance in terms of energy cost and carbon emission with two scheme namely Nearest and Green. Numerical results obtained from simulation show that priority-based carbon-aware routing is optimum (with assumed emission factor and energy cost), in terms of trade-off between carbon emission and energy cost, when compared with other two routing schemes.
数据中心运营商正试图通过在可再生能源(风能或太阳能)可用的地方建立数据中心来降低环境成本(碳排放)。为了最大限度地利用可再生能源,连接请求被路由到这些“绿色”数据中心,而不是“棕色”数据中心(由碳氢化合物能源供电),这取决于内容可用性、对终端主机的延迟以及该数据中心的负载。然而,可再生能源的可用性全天变化,并受到天气条件的影响。这种对碳敏感的路由需要网络中绿色数据中心的可再生能源可用性的全球知识。集中控制有助于优化整个网络的能源使用。本文研究了基于OpenFlow的软件定义数据中心间光网络(其中一些数据中心由绿色能源供电)中碳感知路由对网络中能源成本、能源消耗和碳排放的影响。与棕色数据中心相比,绿色数据中心的能源成本更高,因为绿色能源的生产成本高于棕色能源。提出了基于优先级的碳感知路由方案,并将其与Nearest和Green两种方案在能源成本和碳排放方面的性能进行了比较。仿真结果表明,在假设排放因子和能源成本的情况下,基于优先级的碳感知路由方案在碳排放和能源成本的权衡方面优于其他两种路由方案。
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引用次数: 3
Real-time monitoring of network latency in Software Defined Networks 软件定义网络中网络延迟的实时监测
Debanshu Sinha, K. Haribabu, S. Balasubramaniam
Latency in a network is an important parameter that can be utilized by Service providers and end users alike. Delay on a network path is often measured using end-to-end probing packets. When multiple end systems measure end-to-end latency, there are overlaps in their paths. Since end systems do not have this knowledge, it results in redundant work and network overhead. In this paper, we propose a method to measure end-to-end path latency in Software Defined Networks (SDN). This method avoids redundant work and measures latency in real-time. Our proposal is an improvement over the looping technique. We simplified the looping technique by using IP TTL as a counter. In order to avoid duplicate work, latency is measured per link and stored in the controller. End systems may register their flow labels with the SDN controller to receive latency information. For each registered flow, controller composes individual link latencies on that path to compute end-to-end latency. We also propose another approach to measure latency using queue lengths at network switches. This technique removes network overhead. In our simulations, improved looping technique is found to be giving better results with reduced computational and network overhead, while the proposed queue length technique shows comparable results.
网络中的延迟是服务提供者和最终用户都可以利用的一个重要参数。网络路径上的延迟通常使用端到端探测数据包来测量。当多个端系统测量端到端延迟时,它们的路径存在重叠。由于终端系统不具备这些知识,因此会导致冗余工作和网络开销。在本文中,我们提出了一种在软件定义网络(SDN)中测量端到端路径延迟的方法。该方法避免了冗余工作,并实时测量了延迟。我们的建议是对循环技术的改进。我们通过使用IP TTL作为计数器来简化循环技术。为了避免重复工作,每个链路的延迟被测量并存储在控制器中。终端系统可以向SDN控制器注册它们的流标签以接收延迟信息。对于每个注册的流,控制器在该路径上组成单独的链接延迟,以计算端到端延迟。我们还提出了另一种使用网络交换机上的队列长度来测量延迟的方法。这种技术消除了网络开销。在我们的模拟中,发现改进的循环技术在减少计算和网络开销的情况下提供了更好的结果,而提出的队列长度技术显示了类似的结果。
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引用次数: 23
On optimal sensing time and power allocation for energy efficient cooperative cognitive radio networks 高能效协同认知无线网络感知时间和功率优化分配研究
Subhankar Chatterjee, S. Maity, T. Acharya
A cooperative cognitive radio (CR) network that accomplishes both spectrum sensing (SS) and sharing is considered in this work. System model is assumed to be a cognitive ad hoc network that consists of multiple secondary transmitter (ST) and receiver (SR) pairs sharing transmission over a spectrum with a primary network of single transmitter-receiver pair. Based on SS outcome, secondary users (SUs) either cooperate in primary user's (PU) transmission or proceed with its own transmission. The overall goal is to maximize energy efficiency for SU networks in terms of self and cooperative transmission. A set of optimal values for sensing duration, self and cooperative transmission power gains are calculated under the constraints of PU detection probability, SU power budget, PU and SU throughput. A large set of simulation results highlight the optimal performance gain of the proposed system.
研究了一种既能实现频谱感知又能实现频谱共享的协作式认知无线电网络。假设系统模型是一个认知自组织网络,由多个辅助发送器(ST)和接收器(SR)对组成,主网络由单个发送器-接收器对组成,在一个频谱上共享传输。根据SS的结果,辅助用户(su)要么配合主用户(PU)的传输,要么继续自己的传输。总体目标是在自传输和合作传输方面最大化SU网络的能源效率。在PU检测概率、SU功率预算、PU和SU吞吐量约束下,计算出一组感知持续时间、自传输功率增益和合作传输功率增益的最优值。大量的仿真结果显示了该系统的最佳性能增益。
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引用次数: 8
Adaptive path selection for high throughput Heterogeneous Wireless Mesh Networks 高吞吐量异构无线Mesh网络的自适应路径选择
A. Paul, Sandip Chakraborty, Suddhasil De, Sukumar Nandi, S. Biswas
Heterogeneous Wireless Mesh Networks (HetMesh) is a promising high throughput technology for multi-hop data forwarding by mobile clients and backbone routers in a dynamic environment. HetMesh supports Wifi-Direct facility and other separate access technologies in its mobile clients, which makes the selection of a suitable next hop forwarder for data transmission challenging. This paper proposes a unified path determination scheme for high throughput HetMesh, where a novel resilient path metric is defined by combining multiple path selection criteria to leverage the resource availability of clients for acting as potential forwarders. The proposed scheme can be augmented with any existing hybrid routing protocol to improve its path selection quality, as well as to make the path selection process adaptive. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated through testbed as well as simulation results. The analysis shows that the proposed path selection mechanism shows on average 30% - 50% improvement in average throughput, while also improving other performance metrics.
异构无线网状网络(HetMesh)是一种很有前途的高吞吐量技术,用于移动客户端和骨干路由器在动态环境下进行多跳数据转发。HetMesh在其移动客户端中支持Wifi-Direct设施和其他独立访问技术,这使得为数据传输选择合适的下一跳转发器具有挑战性。本文提出了一种用于高吞吐量HetMesh的统一路径确定方案,其中通过结合多个路径选择标准定义了一种新的弹性路径度量,以利用客户端作为潜在转接者的资源可用性。该方案可以与任何现有的混合路由协议进行扩展,以提高其路径选择质量,并使路径选择过程具有自适应性。通过实验平台和仿真结果对该方案的性能进行了评价。分析表明,所提出的路径选择机制在平均吞吐量方面平均提高了30% - 50%,同时还提高了其他性能指标。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2015 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommuncations Systems (ANTS)
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