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Leveraging the S-O-R Framework to Determine Tourists' Willingness to Revisit Riau Island 利用 S-O-R 框架确定游客重游廖内群岛的意愿
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.28668
Keni Keni, Nicholas Wilson, Fajri Adrianto, Purnama Dharmawan, Ai Ping Teoh
Despite being a popular destination, Riau Island's tourist numbers have declined as of April 2024, and remain lower than those of other Indonesian destinations. Therefore, prompt actions are needed to increase the number of visitors. Therefore, using the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework, this research delves into the intricate factors that mold individuals' propensity to revisit Riau Island. Employing a survey-centric methodology, an extensive dataset was scrupulously amassed from eligible participants through the deployment of digital questionnaires. Stringent criteria were implemented via purposive sampling, ensuring respondents had frequented Riau Island at least thrice in the preceding two years. The two-month duration of data collection yielded a robust dataset, encompassing a total of 154 responses. The analysis, executed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method in SmartPLS 4 software, validates the affirmative impact of both destination quality and destination source credibility on tourist satisfaction and the willingness to revisit. Furthermore, the results disclose that tourist satisfaction functions as a positive mediator in these relationships. This implies that the perceived destination quality and source credibility indirectly contribute to the probability of future visits by positively influencing the overall satisfaction of tourists. These findings not only enrich people’s understanding of the determinants influencing individuals' choices to revisit a destination, but also present valuable implications for enhancing destination management and marketing strategies, ultimately aiming to elevate the overall tourist experience. In essence, this study adds to a refined comprehension of the dynamics underlying repeat visitation behaviors, opening avenues for strategic interventions in the tourism sector.
尽管廖内群岛是一个热门旅游目的地,但截至 2024 年 4 月,该岛的游客人数有所下降,仍低于印尼其他旅游目的地。因此,需要采取及时行动来增加游客数量。因此,本研究采用刺激-有机体-反应(S-O-R)框架,深入研究了影响个人重游廖内群岛倾向的复杂因素。本研究采用以调查为中心的方法,通过部署数字问卷,从符合条件的参与者中严格收集广泛的数据集。通过有目的的抽样,实施了严格的标准,确保受访者在过去两年中至少三次光顾廖内群岛。为期两个月的数据收集工作产生了一个强大的数据集,共包含 154 份回复。使用 SmartPLS 4 软件中的偏最小二乘法(PLS)进行的分析验证了目的地质量和目的地来源可信度对游客满意度和重游意愿的积极影响。此外,研究结果还表明,游客满意度在这些关系中起着积极的中介作用。这意味着,游客感知到的目的地质量和客源地可信度通过积极影响游客的总体满意度,间接促进了游客未来再次到访的可能性。这些研究结果不仅丰富了人们对影响个人重游目的地选择的决定因素的理解,而且对加强目的地管理和营销战略提出了有价值的启示,最终旨在提升游客的整体旅游体验。从本质上讲,这项研究有助于人们更好地理解重游行为的内在动力,为旅游业的战略干预开辟了道路。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating Posthumanism through the Medium of Self-Representation Using Instagram's Augmented Reality (AR) "Camera Effect" 利用 Instagram 的增强现实(AR)"相机效应",通过自我展示媒介探究后人类主义
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.26308
Muhammad Alzaki Tristi, Nisa Rizkya Andika
The Augmented Reality camera effects feature on Instagram provides users with the freedom to create, experiment, and share visual content without limitations, thereby presenting diverse self-images. Remarkably, Indonesia, ranking fourth globally in terms of Instagram users in 2022, demonstrates remarkable adoption of this AR camera effects feature, indicating rapid adoption of new media technology. This research investigates how users engage with this technology to redefine their identities and transcend traditional human boundaries. Through a desk study method, this study analyzes the "Camera Effect" feature on Instagram as a focal point for understanding the phenomenon of self-representation and exploring the concept of posthumanism. By referencing Frank Webster's theory of information society and the posthuman concept in literature, this research reveals that the AR feature on Instagram is a powerful cultural medium for self-representation, overcoming limitations between humans and technology in Indonesian Society. Self-representation becomes pivotal in posthumanism, and AR technology enables exploration and experimentation of diverse identities and expressions. Thus, Instagram's AR technology provides users with new ways to represent themselves, transforming the paradigm of representation and self-identity.
Instagram上的增强现实相机特效功能为用户提供了无拘无束的创作、实验和分享视觉内容的自由,从而展现出多样化的自我形象。值得注意的是,印尼在2022年Instagram用户数量方面排名全球第四,其对AR相机特效功能的采用也非常引人注目,这表明新媒体技术的应用正在迅速发展。本研究探讨了用户如何利用这项技术重新定义自己的身份并超越传统的人类界限。通过案头研究法,本研究分析了 Instagram 上的 "相机特效 "功能,将其作为理解自我呈现现象和探索后人类主义概念的焦点。通过参考弗兰克-韦伯斯特(Frank Webster)的信息社会理论和文献中的后人类概念,本研究揭示了 Instagram 上的 AR 功能是一种强大的自我呈现文化媒介,克服了印尼社会中人与技术之间的限制。自我表述在后人类主义中至关重要,而 AR 技术可以探索和尝试不同的身份和表达方式。因此,Instagram 的 AR 技术为用户提供了表现自我的新方式,改变了表现和自我认同的范式。
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引用次数: 0
Journalist-Victim Relationship: Analysis of Cyber Media Reporting on the Land Conflict of the Sunda Wiwitan Indigenous Community 记者与受害者的关系:分析网络媒体对巽他维维坦土著社区土地冲突的报道
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.28992
Ahmad Junaidi, S. Sarwoprasodjo, D. Suharjito, Ika Yuliasari
 The relationship between journalists and sources influences reporting on conflicts in media. The news media's portrayal of conflicts can shape public opinion, which in turn can influence policy decisions. Governments and other stakeholders often pay close attention to media coverage and public reaction when making decisions related to conflicts. This study analyzes how the relationship between journalists and sources, in this case the victims from the Sunda Wiwitan indigenous community in Cigugur, West Java, in online media, relates to the land conflict and how it influences the resolution of the case. The researcher chose the theme of Sunda Wiwitan in relation to online media and conflict because the land conflict involving the Sunda Wiwitan indigenous community in Cigugur, West Java, is an issue that has received widespread media attention. Online media, with its fast and broad reach, often covers this conflict, although frequently in the form of short news pieces (hard news). This study uses a qualitative approach, employing a mixed method of content analysis, in-depth interviews which involving journalists and members of Sunda Wiwitan Community. The researchers analyze 113 news articles from national and local online media about the Sunda Wiwitan land conflict from 2020-2022. This study aims to examine how the relationship between victims in land conflicts and influential journalists affects media framing and agenda-setting.The research shows cyber media are interested to cover the issue as it carries news value of conflict and produce more news in form of hard news that features. The communication established between journalists or the media and victims or sources from the Sunda Wiwitan indigenous community influences the formation of media agendas and framing.The significant attention from online media and diverse sources influenced policy decisions regarding the Sunda Wiwitan land conflict.
记者与消息来源之间的关系影响着媒体对冲突的报道。新闻媒体对冲突的描述会影响公众舆论,进而影响政策决定。政府和其他利益相关者在做出与冲突有关的决策时,往往会密切关注媒体的报道和公众的反应。本研究分析了网络媒体中记者与消息来源(本案例中为西爪哇西古古尔市巽他维维坦土著社区的受害者)之间的关系与土地冲突的关系,以及这种关系如何影响案件的解决。研究人员选择巽他维维坦这一主题与网络媒体和冲突相关,是因为涉及西爪哇西古古尔巽他维维坦原住民社区的土地冲突是一个受到媒体广泛关注的问题。网络媒体以其传播速度快、覆盖面广的特点,经常报道这一冲突,但通常以短篇新闻(硬新闻)的形式出现。本研究采用定性方法,采用内容分析、深度访谈的混合方法,涉及记者和巽他维维坦社区成员。研究人员分析了来自国家和地方网络媒体的 113 篇关于巽他维维坦土地冲突的新闻报道,时间跨度为 2020 年至 2022 年。本研究旨在探讨土地冲突受害者与有影响力的记者之间的关系如何影响媒体的框架和议程设置。研究表明,网络媒体有兴趣报道这一问题,因为它承载着冲突的新闻价值,并以硬新闻的形式产生更多的特色新闻。记者或媒体与来自巽他维维坦土著社区的受害者或消息来源之间建立的沟通影响了媒体议程和框架的形成。来自网络媒体和各种消息来源的大量关注影响了有关巽他维维坦土地冲突的政策决定。
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引用次数: 0
Online Support Group For Chronic Disease Patients in The Context of Health Communication on Social Media 社交媒体健康传播背景下的慢性病患者在线支持小组
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.26912
Azizun Kurnia Illahi
In the context of health communication, support groups are believed to act as a protective measure against detrimental physical and psychological effects for patients by promoting adaptation both endocrinologically (related to hormones), cognitively, and behaviorally. Such adaptation also brings benefits in enhancing the immune system, adherence to medication consumption, and improving patient health. Support groups are crucial for patients, especially those with similar conditions, as there is a higher level of empathy, mutual information sharing, messages of hope and inspiration, and a platform for expression to enhance the life expectancy of patients with chronic diseases. These support groups emerged since the 1970s, constituting an integral component of healthcare. The existence of support groups is closely linked to helping improve health outcomes and reduce patient mortality rates. The diagnosis given by doctors to individuals can be a traumatic event. In such conditions, effective support systems are needed. These support systems can include friends, family, doctors, or other patients who have experienced similar illnesses. The similarity among members of the support group makes them a "support system" capable of providing both physical and psychological benefits and increasing adherence to the treatment process. The difficulties experienced by patients and their families in managing chronic diseases become highly complex when they do not receive support from their social environment. This motivates the existence of online support groups, which provide them with the flexibility to exchange information and discuss their health problems. To achieve the goals of this research, the researcher used content analysis with the object being the posts of HGM Community  from September to December 2022, while the unit of analysis used was proportional analysis unit. This research found that the most frequently used form of support by group members was instrumental support. The results from 149 posts in HGM Community posts obtained in this study showed that instrumental support with the category of "problem-solving" was the most commonly found.
在健康交流方面,支持小组被认为是一种保护措施,通过促进内分泌(与荷尔蒙有关)、认知和行为方面的适应,防止对患者的身体和心理产生不利影响。这种适应还有利于增强免疫系统、坚持服药和改善患者健康。互助小组对患者,尤其是病情相似的患者至关重要,因为在互助小组中,患者可以产生更多的共鸣,相互分享信息,传递希望和灵感,并提供一个表达平台,以提高慢性病患者的预期寿命。这些支持小组出现于 20 世纪 70 年代,是医疗保健不可或缺的组成部分。互助小组的存在与帮助改善健康状况和降低患者死亡率密切相关。医生对个人的诊断可能是一个创伤性事件。在这种情况下,需要有效的支持系统。这些支持系统可以包括朋友、家人、医生或其他经历过类似疾病的病人。支持小组成员之间的相似性使他们成为一个 "支持系统",能够提供生理和心理上的益处,并提高对治疗过程的依从性。如果得不到社会环境的支持,患者及其家人在管理慢性疾病时所遇到的困难就会变得非常复杂。这就促使在线支持小组的存在,为他们提供了交流信息和讨论健康问题的灵活性。为了实现本研究的目标,研究人员采用了内容分析法,对象是 2022 年 9 月至 12 月期间 HGM 社区的帖子,分析单位是比例分析单位。本研究发现,小组成员最常使用的支持形式是工具性支持。本研究从 HGM 社区的 149 篇帖子中获得的结果显示,"解决问题 "类的工具性支持最为常见。
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引用次数: 0
Media Consumption Influence on Enhancing Public Participation Influenced by Perception and Solidarity Values in Timor-Leste 东帝汶受观念和团结价值观影响的媒体消费对提高公众参与度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.26290
Miguel Gonçalves, Sunarto, Nurul Hasfi
This study has aim to determine the effect of political consumption in mass media on increasing public participation in Timor-Leste, which is influenced by perceptions and solidarity values. To answer this research questions we applied the Uses and Gratification theory and conducted a survey of 68 people from Comoro Village, Dom Aleixo Administrative Post, Dili, Timor-Leste. This study found that H1 with a sig value of 0.004 <0.05 or t count with a value of 2.959> t table with a value of 0.235, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So there is an influence between variable (X) and variable (A1) on variable (Y). H2 with a sig value of 0.008> 0.05 or t count with a value of 1.773> t table with a value of 3.846, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. There is an influence between variables (X), (A2) on (Y). The results of H3 obtained a sign value of 0.041> 0.05 or t count with a value of 2.083> t table with a value of 0.235, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. There is an influence between variables X, A1 and A2 on variable Y. The results show that theoretically community participation is influenced by other factors, namely media use, political issues and solidarity values. Practically, media content as a way and its delivery in the action of how to participate in society. Thus, this research shows that political content in the media has a major influence on the level of public participation and solidarity of the vulnerable group, so it needs to continue to be developed in Timor-Leste society.
本研究旨在确定大众传媒中的政治消费对提高东帝汶公众参与度的影响,这种影响受到观念和团结价值观的影响。为了回答这一研究问题,我们运用了 "使用与满足 "理论,并对东帝汶帝力 Dom Aleixo 行政站 Comoro 村的 68 人进行了调查。本研究发现,H1 的 sig 值为 0.004,t 表的值为 0.235,因此接受 Ha,拒绝 Ho。因此,变量(X)和变量(A1)对变量(Y)存在影响。H2 的 sig 值为 0.008>0.05 或 t 计数的值为 1.773>t 表的值为 3.846,则接受 Ha,拒绝 Ho。变量(X)、(A2)对(Y)存在影响。H3 结果的符号值为 0.041>0.05 或 t 计数的值为 2.083>t 表的值为 0.235,则接受 Ha,拒绝 Ho。结果表明,从理论上讲,社区参与受其他因素的影响,即媒体使用、政治问题和团结价值观。在实践中,媒体内容作为一种方式,其传递的是如何参与社会的行动。因此,本研究表明,媒体中的政治内容对公众参与程度和弱势群体的团结具有重要影响,因此需要在东帝汶社会中继续发展。
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引用次数: 0
Women in Conflict Communication Perspective (Case Study of the Role of Women in Maintaining Harmony in Manado) 冲突沟通视角下的妇女(关于妇女在维护万鸦老和谐中的作用的案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.26258
Suzy S. Azeharie, Wulan Purnama Sari, Muhammad Gafar Yoedtadi
Cultural diversity in Indonesia is analogous to a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can be seen as a source of strength, but on the other hand, it can be seen as a weakness. In April 2022, SETARA Institut, a non-governmental organization for democracy and peace, announced 10 cities in Indonesia that were rated as having the highest level of tolerance, one of which was Manado. Minahasa society adheres to the Sitou Timou Tumou Tou philosophy. In this philosophy there is openness, mutual respect, mutual assistance and assistance. Multicultural societies have a tendency towards conflict. In this case, women activists in Manado play a role in establishing harmonization. The research aims to discover the role of women in maintaining harmony in Manado, as well as the conflict communication used to prevent conflict. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The object of this research is the role of Manado women in maintaining harmony and conflict management. The subject of Manado women's activists. This research uses several data collection methods, including interviews, observation, literature study and online data tracing. The research results show that women activists actively carry out interfaith or interfaith dialogue with various social organizations, especially Islamic organizations. Women activists also took the initiative to establish the Peace Love Movement which seeks to build dialogue and make dialogue a part of their lifestyle. In order to build public awareness of multiculturalism, every Human Rights Day, namely December 10, the Love and Peace Movement holds a Diversity Festival.
印度尼西亚的文化多样性就像一把双刃剑。一方面,它可以被视为力量的源泉,但另一方面,它也可以被视为弱点。2022 年 4 月,促进民主与和平的非政府组织 SETARA 研究所公布了印尼宽容度最高的 10 个城市,万鸦老就是其中之一。Minahasa 社会奉行 Sitou Timou Tumou Tou 哲学。在这一理念中,存在着开放、相互尊重、互助和协助。多元文化社会有冲突的倾向。在这种情况下,万鸦老的妇女积极分子在建立和谐方面发挥了作用。本研究旨在发现妇女在维护万鸦老和谐方面的作用,以及用于预防冲突的冲突沟通方式。本研究采用个案研究的描述性定性方法。研究对象是万鸦老妇女在维护和谐和冲突管理中的作用。研究对象为万鸦老妇女积极分子。本研究采用了多种数据收集方法,包括访谈、观察、文献研究和在线数据追踪。研究结果显示,妇女积极分子积极与各种社会组织,尤其是伊斯兰组织开展不同信仰或不同信仰间的对话。妇女积极分子还主动发起了 "和平之爱运动",旨在建立对话,使对话成为她们生活方式的一部分。为了提高公众对多元文化的认识,每逢人权日,即 12 月 10 日,"爱与和平运动 "都会举办多样性节。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies for Herbal Knowledge Inheritance Through Non-Formal Education in Traditional Villages 传统村落通过非正规教育传承草药知识的策略
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.29048
Susie Perbawasari, Priyo Subekti, Yugih Setyanto
In the current context of globalization, the process of passing on traditional knowledge, particularly in relation to medicinal plant applications, faces significant hurdles. Kampung Adat Dangiang, facing this challenge, has initiated the establishment of Sekolah Adat as a non-formal education initiative aimed at the conservation and transmission of cultural and traditional knowledge to the next generation. This research investigates Sekolah Adat in Kampung Dangiang as an institution that plays an important role in knowledge preservation, where traditional healing principles and ritualistic practices are passed on across generations. Qualitative methodology, specifically case studies, was adopted in this research, providing a more narrative and exploratory approach to data collection. Through direct interaction, observation of daily rituals, and literature review, the research gathered information enriched by snowball sampling techniques from informants. The results reveal Sekolah Adat as an entity steeped in traditional values, functioning not only as an educational institution but as a living repository of medicinal plant knowledge and ritual practices. The Sekolah Adat introduces a unique pedagogical approach, combining lectures, demonstrations and practical applications, which overall enriches the spiritual existence of learners. The program creates a synergy between traditional herbal wisdom, modern chemical principles, and deep inner healing techniques. Although this integration of tradition and modernity poses challenges, especially in the aspect of scientific validation of ancestral practices, a strong commitment to the efficacy of traditional medicine, supported by generations of knowledge and anecdotes, continues to overcome such obstacles. In conclusion, Sekolah Adat Dangiang stands as a testament to the resilience of traditions that are able to adapt elegantly amidst the changing modern world. It signifies the importance of local wisdom in keeping cultural heritage alive and relevant amidst fast-changing global dynamics.
在当前全球化的背景下,传统知识的传承,尤其是与药用植物应用相关的传统知识的传承,面临着巨大的障碍。面对这一挑战,甘榜丹江阿达特(Kampung Adat Dangiang)发起成立了阿达特学校(Sekolah Adat),作为旨在保护文化和传统知识并将其传承给下一代的非正规教育项目。本研究调查了甘榜登扬的 Sekolah Adat,该机构在知识保护方面发挥着重要作用,传统治疗原则和仪式做法在这里得以代代相传。本研究采用了定性方法,特别是案例研究,提供了一种更具叙事性和探索性的数据收集方法。通过直接互动、观察日常仪式和查阅文献,本研究采用滚雪球式抽样技术从信息提供者那里收集到了丰富的信息。研究结果显示,Sekolah Adat 是一个充满传统价值观的实体,它不仅是一个教育机构,也是药用植物知识和仪式实践的活宝库。Sekolah Adat 引入了一种独特的教学方法,将讲座、示范和实际应用相结合,从整体上丰富了学习者的精神生活。该课程在传统草药智慧、现代化学原理和深层内在治疗技术之间创造了一种协同效应。尽管这种传统与现代的融合带来了挑战,尤其是在对祖传做法进行科学验证方面,但在世代相传的知识和轶事的支持下,对传统医学功效的坚定承诺将继续克服这些障碍。总之,Sekolah Adat Dangiang 证明了在不断变化的现代世界中能够优雅适应的传统的韧性。它表明,在瞬息万变的全球动态中,地方智慧对于保持文化遗产的生命力和相关性具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Determining the Public Opinion on Rappler as A News Media Critic of the Administration 确定公众对作为批评政府的新闻媒体的 Rappler 的看法
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.23697
Conycel Ramirez, Mary Joyce Arroyo, Persephone Castillejos, Princess Marrose Mariano, C. Cristobal
With the rise of social media and online platforms wherein information is only just a click away, there is still a grey area as to whether online users trust news sites and pages on the digital space. This study aims to assess and analyze the public perception of Rappler as a news media outlet wherein it highlights its role as a news media critic of the Duterte administration. The researchers collected the needed data to identify the public opinion of Filipino adults who are aged 18 and above regarding Rappler's critical way of reporting. This study is supported by data, articles, and related literature that are mainly focused on media trust, media credibility, and related factors towards the reported trust in media. Moreover, this study expounds the surrounding issues related to Rappler's investigative journalism. The study has been operationalized through online surveys and by setting certain eligibility requirements, which served as the qualifier for the respondents before answering the questionnaire. Additionally, this study shows a glimpse of the Media Effects Theory and its correlation to the study's nature. Upon analyzing the gathered data, results show that most respondents trust Rappler as a news media outlet critical of the Philippine government.
随着社交媒体和网络平台的兴起,人们只需点击一下鼠标就能获取信息,但对于网络用户是否信任数字空间中的新闻网站和网页,仍然存在灰色地带。本研究旨在评估和分析公众对 Rappler 作为新闻媒体的看法,其中强调其作为批评杜特尔特政府的新闻媒体所扮演的角色。研究人员收集了所需的数据,以确定 18 岁及以上菲律宾成年人对 Rappler 批评性报道方式的看法。本研究得到了数据、文章和相关文献的支持,这些数据、文章和文献主要关注媒体信任、媒体可信度以及报道媒体信任的相关因素。此外,本研究还阐述了与 Rappler 调查性新闻相关的周边问题。本研究通过在线调查和设定一定的资格要求进行操作,这些要求是受访者在回答问卷前的限定条件。此外,本研究还展示了媒体效应理论及其与本研究性质的相关性。在对收集到的数据进行分析后,结果显示大多数受访者信任 Rappler,将其视为批评菲律宾政府的新闻媒体。
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引用次数: 0
The Meaning of Media Independence by Journalists in the 2024 Election 记者在 2024 年大选中媒体独立的意义
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.27349
Gafar Yoedtadi, Ahmad Djunaidi, Yugih Setyanto, Lusia Savitri Setyo Utami
The 2024 Presidential Election is a political event that the public has been waiting for. At that time, the public can exercise their political rights to elect government leaders for the next five years. Seeing such great public attention, the mass media will place the 2024 General Election and Presidential Election as one of the main portions of the news. However, like the 2014 and 2019 Presidential Elections and Elections, it is suspected that it will be difficult for the mass media to stand in a neutral position. Mass media, especially television stations, are owned by entrepreneurs who are affiliated with political parties and support the 2024 presidential and vice presidential candidates.This research aims to explain the meaning of television journalists regarding media independence ahead of the 2024 general election and presidential election. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological research method to understand the construction meaning of journalists. The object of this research is the meaning of television journalists regarding media independence ahead of the 2024 general election and presidential election. The research subjects were television journalists from two media groups, MNC Group and Media Group, who were selected purposively. The research data was analyzed using media political economy theory. Findings from the research show differences in the subjective meaning of media independence among television journalists. Although they agree on the urgency of media independence as a guardian of press freedom, differences of opinion arise especially regarding the role of media owners in editorial policy. Some journalists consider the intervention of media owners to be acceptable, while others consider it a violation of the journalistic code of ethics. Different views are also seen in terms of implementing media independence. Some see media independence as the freedom for the media to support political parties or presidential candidates that are in line with the editorial views. On the other hand, there are journalists who believe that media independence should be realized through a neutral and unbiased attitude
2024 年总统选举是公众期待已久的政治事件。届时,公众可以行使自己的政治权利,选举未来五年的政府领导人。看到公众如此关注,大众媒体将把 2024 年大选和总统选举作为新闻的主要部分之一。然而,与 2014 年和 2019 年的总统选举和大选一样,大众媒体恐怕很难站在中立的立场上。大众媒体,尤其是电视台,都是由隶属于政党并支持 2024 年总统和副总统候选人的企业家所拥有。本研究旨在解释电视记者在 2024 年大选和总统选举前对媒体独立性的意义。本研究采用定性方法和现象学研究方法来理解记者的建构意义。本研究的对象是 2024 年大选和总统选举前电视记者对媒体独立的意义。研究对象是两个媒体集团(MNC 集团和 Media 集团)的电视记者,他们都是有目的性地挑选出来的。研究数据采用媒体政治经济学理论进行分析。研究结果显示,电视记者对媒体独立的主观理解存在差异。尽管他们一致认为媒体独立作为新闻自由的守护者具有紧迫性,但在媒体所有者在编辑政策中的作用方面却出现了意见分歧。一些记者认为媒体所有者的干预是可以接受的,而另一些记者则认为这违反了新闻职业道德准则。在落实媒体独立方面也存在不同观点。一些人认为媒体独立是媒体支持与编辑观点一致的政党或总统候选人的自由。另一方面,有些记者认为,媒体独立应通过中立和公正的态度来实现
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引用次数: 0
Strategy of Local Television Stations to Maintain Existence Entering the Digital Broadcasting Era 进入数字广播时代地方电视台的生存策略
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.24912/jk.v16i1.26604
Feri ferdinan Alamsyah, Ahsani Taqwim Aminuddin, Desi Amaliah
The implementation of the analog to digital broadcast system migration policy in the broadcasting sector in Indonesia presents certain challenges, especially for local broadcasting industry. Broadcasting experts predict that changes to the broadcast system will have a major impact on the industry, the worst possibility is bankruptcy. Therefore, television station managers need to make a number of effective strategies to make the industry sustainable and remain stable while adapting to the digital broadcast system. This article attempts to explain the strategy of local television stations in adapting to digital broadcast systems. Data was obtained through a qualitative tradition that focuses on in-depth observation. To see the strategic tendencies of local television stations, the SWOT analysis method is used. The subject of this article is a television station broadcasting in West Java, Indonesia, then selected purposively using a number of criteria, namely MGSTV, SMTV, and MQTV. The research results show that the strategy of local television stations in adapting to digital broadcast technology emerged on the basis of two big goals, namely the short term and the long term. In the short term, local television stations have a target to survive, and long term strategies aim to develop.
印度尼西亚广播部门实施模拟向数字广播系统迁移的政策带来了一定的挑战,尤其是对本地广播业而言。广播专家预测,广播系统的变化将对该行业产生重大影响,最坏的可能是破产。因此,电视台管理者需要制定一系列有效的策略,使行业在适应数字广播系统的同时保持可持续发展和稳定。本文试图解释地方电视台适应数字广播系统的策略。数据的获取采用了注重深入观察的定性传统。为了解地方电视台的战略倾向,采用了 SWOT 分析方法。本文的研究对象是在印尼西爪哇播出的一家电视台,然后根据一些标准有目的性地选择了这三家电视台,即 MGSTV、SMTV 和 MQTV。研究结果表明,地方电视台适应数字广播技术的战略基于两大目标,即短期目标和长期目标。在短期内,地方电视台的目标是生存,而长期战略的目标是发展。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Komunikasi
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