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Analysis of Listening Comprehension Performance of Senior Secondary School Students in Abeokuta, Nigeria 尼日利亚Abeokuta高中生听力理解成绩分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2022.102526.1031
Yekeen Bello, R. Lawal, Modupe Elizabeth Nicholas
Listening is an important tool of learning as it involves devoting time and attention to the acquisition of knowledge competence on an academic subject in education. Most students regard listening as a complex interactive process which involves a dynamic process of construction of meaning. As a result of this, students at the secondary school level exhibit poor listening habit and their performance has not been encouraging in English Language. Hence, this paper sought the analysis of listening comprehension performance of senior secondary school students at the discriminative, informative and critical levels of listening. The study was a descriptive survey research. The population for the study consisted of all the senior secondary schools in Abeokuta, Nigeria. Random sampling technique was used to select 315 SSII students which served as the sample for this study. The instrument used for the study was a Listening Comprehension Test. Percentage and ANOVA were used to answer the research questions raised and analyse the hypotheses generated at 0.05 level of significance. Findings from the study showed that the general level of listening comprehension performance of senior secondary school students in Abeokuta Received : 13-10-2021 Accepted : 24-12-2021 Published : 22-1-2021 Analysis of Listening Comprehension Performance of Senior Secondary School Students in Abeokuta, Nigeria Miṣriqiyā Vol. 2 Issue 1 (2022) 18 was high. There was a significant difference in the senior secondary school students’ performance in listening at the discriminative, informative and critical levels on account of subject combination. It was concluded that the general level of listening comprehension of secondary school students was high. Based on the findings, the researcher recommended that greater premium should be placed on the teaching of listening comprehension in public schools. Curriculum planners and policy makers are to readdress the issue of listening skills in secondary schools.
听力是一种重要的学习工具,因为它涉及到在教育中投入时间和注意力来获得某一学科的知识能力。大多数学生认为听力是一个复杂的互动过程,它涉及到意义建构的动态过程。因此,中学阶段的学生表现出较差的听力习惯,他们在英语方面的表现也不令人鼓舞。因此,本文试图从辨别性、信息性和批判性三个层面来分析高中生的听力理解表现。这项研究是一项描述性调查研究。研究对象包括尼日利亚阿贝奥库塔的所有高中。采用随机抽样技术,选取315名SSII学生作为本研究的样本。这项研究使用的工具是听力理解测试。百分比和方差分析用于回答提出的研究问题,并分析在0.05显著性水平下产生的假设。研究结果显示,阿贝奥库塔高中生的听力理解成绩总体水平接受时间:13-10-2021接受时间:24-12-2021发表时间:22-1-2021尼日利亚阿贝奥库塔高中生听力理解成绩分析ṣriqiyā第2卷第1期(2022年)第18期高。高中生在辨别、信息和批评三个层面的听力表现因科目组合而存在显著差异。结果表明,中学生的听力理解水平普遍较高。根据研究结果,研究人员建议公立学校应更加重视听力教学。课程规划者和政策制定者将重新审视中学听力技能的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of the African Diaspora in Development in Africa: Egypt as an Example 非洲侨民在非洲发展中的作用:以埃及为例
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2021.99073.1025
Sahar A. Ghorab
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引用次数: 0
Land Use Land Cover Change of Marsa Alam, Red Sea, Using Remote Sensing and GIS. 基于遥感和GIS的红海马尔萨阿拉姆土地利用变化研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2021.196443
Emad Hawash, A. El-Hassanin, W. Amer, Alaa EL-Dien EL-Nahry, H. Effat
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引用次数: 1
L’ekphrasis photographique dans Fils de roi : Portraits d’Égypte d’Alain Blottière et de Denis Dailleux 《国王之子:埃及肖像》中的ekphrasis摄影:alain blottiere和Denis Dailleux
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2021.90307.1024
Nesma Fayed, Soheir Ayad, Amani Abdelkader
: Cet article étudie le texte de l’écrivain français contemporain, Alain Blottière qui préface les photographies de Denis Dailleux dans Fils de roi : Portraits d’Égypte, en appliquant la poétique de l’ekphrasis sur ses prises photographiques. L’ekphrasis implique l’engagement du lecteur/spectateur et permet de mettre sous ses yeux une description précise, en rappelant une autre forme d’art -ici la photographie- en rapport avec le texte littéraire. Par sa manière d’analyser, de détailler et de morceler la composition artistique de l’œuvre d’art, elle lui confère alors un caractère onirique qui tisse un lien entre imagination, mémoire et inconscient du spectateur . Par le biais de l’écriture de Blottière, qui décrit les prises photographiques de Dailleux, le lecteur est engagé à goûter l’art visuel de ses techniques photographiques, à saisir les caractéristiques du peuple égyptien des quartiers populaires portraituré, et enfin à comprendre la situation socio-économico-politique sous le régime politique républicain de l’Égypte contemporaine.
本文研究了当代法国作家Alain blottiere的文本,他在《Fils de roi: portrait d’egypte》中为Denis Dailleux的照片作了序言,并将ekphrasis的诗学应用到他的摄影中。ekphrasis意味着读者/观众的参与,并允许在他/她的眼前放置一个精确的描述,唤起另一种艺术形式——在这里是摄影——与文学文本相关。通过她对艺术作品的艺术构成的分析、细化和分割,她赋予了它一种梦幻般的特征,将观众的想象、记忆和无意识联系在一起。Blottière通过写作,描述Dailleux摄影的拍摄中,读者的致力于视觉艺术品尝它的摄影技巧,抓住特点,埃及人民终于画居民区的肖像,并了解到的情况下;在埃及现代共和政体。
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引用次数: 0
A Linguistic Analysis of the Qur’anic Narrative of “the Companions of the Cave” in Sura ‘Al-Kahf’ (The Cave [18]:9-26) 《古兰经》Al-Kahf章中“洞穴同伴”叙述的语言学分析(洞穴bb0:9-26)
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2021.82535.1021
I. El-Wakeel
Narratives play an essential role in human communication and culture. A well-tailored narrative, whether it is a short story or a long novel, is considered a powerful tool in influencing people’s thoughts, beliefs and therefore their behaviours. The glorious Qur’an is rich in narratives of various types. This paper focuses on studying the parable of “The Companions of the Cave” which is a very prominent narrative among the Muslim community. The present work is mainly concerned with studying the linguistic features of this parable. The investigation, presented in this paper, tackles all levels of linguistic analysis including: the phonological, lexical and morphological, grammatical, semantic, and stylistic levels. The investigation reveals a plethora of linguistic features in such short story. One of the prominent findings of this research is that the stylistic features are plentiful than the other linguistic ones given the brevity of the story. It is worth mentioning that different modes of narration have been used in this significant parable such as authorial tone, direct speeches as well as dialogues. Furthermore, the scene description as well as the employment of semantic characteristics such as synonymy, antonymy, hyperbole, hyponymy and figures of speech allow the reader/listener to construct vivid images of the story. The paper also highlights the significance of employing the various phonological features on top of them are the auditory components such as rhyme and internal-rhyme, alliteration, assonance and consonance to engage the audience, grab their attention and facilitate the memorisation of the story.
叙事在人类交流和文化中起着至关重要的作用。一篇精心编写的叙述,无论是短篇小说还是长篇小说,都被认为是影响人们思想、信仰和行为的有力工具。辉煌的《古兰经》中有丰富的各种类型的叙述。本文着重研究了在穆斯林社会中非常突出的叙事诗《洞穴同伴》。本文主要研究这一寓言的语言特征。调查,在本文中提出,处理所有层次的语言分析,包括:音系,词汇和形态,语法,语义和文体的水平。研究表明,这篇短篇小说中存在着大量的语言特征。本研究的一个突出发现是,鉴于故事的简短性,其文体特征比其他语言特征更为丰富。值得一提的是,在这个意义重大的寓言中,作者的语气、直接引语和对话等不同的叙事方式被使用。此外,场景描写以及同义词、反义词、夸张、下义、修辞等语义特征的运用使读者/听者能够构建生动的故事形象。文章还强调了利用各种音韵特征的重要性,在这些音韵特征的基础上,运用音韵、内韵、头韵、辅音、辅音等听觉成分来吸引听众,抓住他们的注意力,促进故事的记忆。
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引用次数: 0
The Potentials of Whatsapp Group in Promoting Learning, Social Interaction and Democracy among Undergraduate Students in University of Maiduguri, Borno State Nigeria Whatsapp Group在促进尼日利亚博尔诺州迈杜古里大学本科生学习、社会互动和民主方面的潜力
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/MISJ.2020.43514.1004
Omovigho Ebireri, Tijjani Kalli, A. Sakir
The Whatsapp platform created in the year 2009 is a mobile messaging app which allows the users to exchange messages without having to pay for SMS. It also makes communication and the distribution of multimedia messaging more easily and faster using internet connectivity. This study therefore investigated the potentials of Whatsapp group in promoting learning, social interaction and democracy among undergraduate students in University of Maiduguri, Borno State Nigeria. The study had three objectives and three corresponding research questions. Qualitative design was adopted for the study. The population consisted of all the four Whatsapp groups formed for the undergraduate levels of adult education programme. Out of these four Whatsapp groups, two were selected for the study. The two groups selected for the study were those of 300 and 400 levels in the 2017/2018 academic session. The population of the group members at 300 level were 97 while those at 400 level were 103. This gave a total population of 200. Three posts consisting of messages covering information text and supportive images, audio, video and document files posted to the group platform made by three male students and female students in each of the levels in line with the research objectives raised for this study were chosen by expert views for analysis. The reliability of the posts were determined cross checking with the facts on ground to ensure that only consistent data is used for the analysis. Analysis in this study was done using narratives only. The result of the study shows that Whatsapp groups utilized by undergraduate adult education students in 2017/2018 academic session for the 300 and 400 level students has greatly promoted their learning, social interaction and practice of democracy. The study concluded that the Whatsapp group is a very important platform for undergraduate adult education students. It therefore recommends amongst others, that Class Representatives should partner and add their various course Lecturers to their groups so that they could help them clarify certain concepts or issues they did not understand in the classroom.
创建于2009年的Whatsapp平台是一个移动消息应用程序,允许用户交换消息而无需支付短信费用。它还使通信和多媒体信息的分发更容易和更快地使用互联网连接。因此,本研究调查了Whatsapp群组在促进尼日利亚博尔诺州迈杜古里大学本科生学习、社会互动和民主方面的潜力。本研究有三个目标和三个相应的研究问题。本研究采用定性设计。这些人包括为成人教育项目的本科阶段组建的所有四个Whatsapp群。在这四个Whatsapp群组中,有两个被选为研究对象。研究中选择的两组是2017/2018学年的300级和400级学生。300级组成员为97人,400级组成员为103人。这样总共有200人。根据本研究提出的研究目标,选取各层次男女生各3人在群平台上发布的信息文本、支持性图片、音频、视频、文档文件等内容,通过专家意见进行分析。员额的可靠性是在与实地事实交叉核对后确定的,以确保只使用一致的数据进行分析。本研究的分析仅采用叙事方式。研究结果表明,2017/2018年300级和400级本科成人教育学生使用的Whatsapp群,极大地促进了他们的学习、社交和民主实践。研究得出结论,Whatsapp群是成人教育本科学生非常重要的平台。因此,报告建议,班级代表应该合作,并将他们的各种课程讲师添加到他们的小组中,这样他们就可以帮助他们澄清他们在课堂上不理解的某些概念或问题。
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引用次数: 1
African Culturalist Subversion of Western Otherizing Logic in Decolonising the Mind: Ngugi’s Indigenization Project 非洲文化主义者在心灵去殖民化中对西方他者化逻辑的颠覆——恩古吉的本土化计划
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/MISJ.2021.45640.1017
A. Konate
When discussing African literature, it becomes impossible to bypass the issue of language, and more importantly African native languages, which seem to be close to quasi-inexistent when it comes to writing in them. In fact, most African written literature has come to life using the languages of the European languages imposed by force and at times subtly by the colonizers. In his book, groundbreaking Decolonising the Mind , Ngugi wa Thiong’o, the Kenyan writer and critic, addresses the issue by attacking these European languages in practice in both African nation-states and literature, and what the said languages represent ideologically and hegemonically when in use in Africa. In order to have a truly African literature, i.e. one utterly independent from the former colonial influences, Ngugi proposes a literature in African in African indigenous languages. How does he go about putting this in practice? Does such a proposition fit well in our days and age? These are the questions, among others, this paper seeks to address. The transition of the dead to the world of the ancestors in indigenous societies goes beyond the burial and physical disintegration of the individual. The rites attendant on the absence of the deceased in the Ugbo /Benin milieu culminate in the final journey to the world of the ancestors. This can be termed apotheosis, which may be considered the general recognition that the deceased can be considered an ancestor and could sit among other ancestors. While using aesthetics as a springboard, the paper establishes the fact that indigenous ritual performances may amount to what Eliot T. S. terms “the objective correlative”, and other new generations of aestheticians such as James Shelley call “sensible pleasures, rational pleasures”, and Wonderly terms “transcendent desires.” The signs and symbolic gestures attendant on the rite of passage that are potent means of establishing belief and amplifying a picturesque presentation of what may seem abstract are instrumental in upholding transition rituals in indigenous societies. The rites of passage further amplify the belief of indigenous people that necessary rite must attend the demise of every person upon the yield to the power of death and the negation of which could bring fatal consequences on the offspring of the individual. This paper aims at studying the story of the creation of the universe in Book One of the Bantu Text Indaba, My Children (1964) in an attempt to contextualize it within parallel creation myths from other traditions and cultures. The paper claims that the text under study is a creation myth, which is viewed as a sacred text with a cosmogonic function: to inform about the creation of the universe. To achieve this end, the researcher compares the common motifs recurrent in two of the most famous creation myths: the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible and the Babylonian creation myth known as the Enûma Eliš on one hand, and the ones found in Indaba, My Children on th
该研究有三个目标和三个相应的研究问题。研究采用定性设计。人口由为成人教育本科课程组建的所有四个Whatsapp小组组成。在这四组Whatsapp中,有两组被选中进行研究。被选中进行研究的两组是2017/2018学年的300级和400级学生。300级人群为97人,400级人群为103人。这使总人口达到200人。根据本研究提出的研究目标,各级别的三名男生和女生在小组平台上发布了三条帖子,内容包括信息文本和支持性图片、音频、视频和文件,由专家观点选择进行分析。这些员额的可靠性是通过与实地事实相互核对来确定的,以确保只有一致的数据用于分析。本研究中的分析仅使用叙述。研究结果表明,成人教育本科生在2017/2018学年为300和400级学生使用的Whatsapp小组极大地促进了他们的学习、社交和民主实践。该研究得出结论,Whatsapp小组是成人教育本科生的一个非常重要的平台。因此,除其他外,它建议班级代表合作,将他们的各种课程讲师添加到他们的小组中,以便他们能够帮助他们澄清他们在课堂上不理解的某些概念或问题。来自尼日利亚地区历史的现有证据表明,妇女在该地区的社会经济发展中发挥了非常突出的作用。此外,在整个发展中世界,他们主要从事对贫困家庭生存至关重要的多种经济活动。在尼日利亚,他们占全国总人口的49%,负责劳动力的再生产和全国70%的粮食供应。因此,这始终使他们站在斗争的最前线,以确保有利的社会经济和政治状况,并在这一过程中成为国家镇压的受害者。因此,本文试图研究尼日利亚妇女、反抗经济萧条的崛起以及剥削和国家镇压之间的关系。从主要和次要来源(文献综述和内容分析)获得的数据被用于采用分析和叙述历史方法进行研究。埃及的行政管理是研究的重点领域之一,它反映了政府的组织、中央集权经济和社会的复杂性。它的证据几乎完全取决于文本证据,其中包含有关官员的头衔和等级、他们的职责和行政单位以及所涉及的官僚交易的性质的信息。因此,在最基本的层面上,行政部门以书面记录的形式记录官僚程序(Köhler 2010:41)。此外,官僚主义/行政管理是前王朝时期埃及国家的参数之一。它是行使权力的最合理的手段,其行政机构在前王朝和前王朝埃及的各种文物中都有很好的代表性(AnŞelković2008:1048)。幼儿发展是全球可持续发展观的首要任务,对于一些期待实现人类和经济增长质的飞跃并实现人民福祉的国家来说也是如此。而包括非洲大陆国家在内的发展中国家面临的挑战阻碍了在幼儿期实现这一全面发展。有限的预算和财政拨款所代表的经济挑战是阻碍实现发展目标的首要挑战。然而,文化挑战,表现为社会对16岁时个人整体发展的重要性、发展技术和需要满足的成长要求的认识不足,可能被认为是阻碍发展计划的主要挑战。实地研究指出,一些发展方面的指标令人震惊,反映出社会对有助于儿童生存和繁荣的正确发展技术的认识严重恶化。 从这一点来看,有必要采用文化吸气计划来提高意识,目标是提高社会意识,并阐明个人在这一发展中必须发挥的不同作用,以及
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引用次数: 0
Introduction 介绍
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2020.135850
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引用次数: 0
Misriqiya_ Vol.1 Issue 2 《Misriqiya_第一卷第二期
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/misj.2021.184629
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Misriqiya
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