Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-6
Manh Cuong Nguyen, Thanh Trung Vu
TCVN 2737:1995 Loads and Actions – Norm for Design [1] is the current Vietnamese design standard to determine the wind loads acting on the buildings & structures. This standard was prepared and officially issued in 1995, and has been effective until today (May 2023). Subsequently, two draft revisions related to wind loads were prepared in 2006 and 2009.The applications of design practices have demonstrated the limitations of TCVN 2737:1995.Therefore, Vietnam Ministry of Construction has asked the Vietnam Institute for Building Science & Technology (IBST) to carefully revise TCVN 2737:1995 and to prepare the new TCVN 2737:202x to meet the present and future requirements for design of buildings and structures as well as to harmonise with the region and the world. Hence, the draft standard TCVN 2737:202x Loads and Actions has been prepared since 2017 and has been uploaded to the IBST website [3] to receive feedbacks and opinions from designers, engineers and experts. This draft is expected to be approved and officially published to replace the current standard TCVN 2737:1995. In the draft of this new standard, there are many contents, including wind load provisions. And this paper presents the key changes to wind load provisions of the new draft TCVN 2737:202x.
{"title":"Key changes to wind load provisions of the draft TCVN 2737:202x","authors":"Manh Cuong Nguyen, Thanh Trung Vu","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-6","url":null,"abstract":"TCVN 2737:1995 Loads and Actions – Norm for Design [1] is the current Vietnamese design standard to determine the wind loads acting on the buildings & structures. This standard was prepared and officially issued in 1995, and has been effective until today (May 2023). Subsequently, two draft revisions related to wind loads were prepared in 2006 and 2009.The applications of design practices have demonstrated the limitations of TCVN 2737:1995.Therefore, Vietnam Ministry of Construction has asked the Vietnam Institute for Building Science & Technology (IBST) to carefully revise TCVN 2737:1995 and to prepare the new TCVN 2737:202x to meet the present and future requirements for design of buildings and structures as well as to harmonise with the region and the world. Hence, the draft standard TCVN 2737:202x Loads and Actions has been prepared since 2017 and has been uploaded to the IBST website [3] to receive feedbacks and opinions from designers, engineers and experts. This draft is expected to be approved and officially published to replace the current standard TCVN 2737:1995. In the draft of this new standard, there are many contents, including wind load provisions. And this paper presents the key changes to wind load provisions of the new draft TCVN 2737:202x.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133439221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-4
Huy Tan Tran, Duc Hieu Tran, Dang Luong Bui
The current design of wind power tower foundations in our country is relatively new, the design consultancies in the country do not have much experience and have not fully updated the system of standards and technical documentation in wind power project design. Moreover, a wind power project is a kind of construction that is both related to construction engineering and electrical project, and this is a type of construction with high investment costs. Therefore, the requirements are set very complicated for the design works. In this article, the authors would like to refer to "Some issues about the foundation design of wind power tower in actual conditions in Vietnam".
{"title":"Some issues about the foundation design of wind power tower in actual conditions in Vietnam","authors":"Huy Tan Tran, Duc Hieu Tran, Dang Luong Bui","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-4","url":null,"abstract":"The current design of wind power tower foundations in our country is relatively new, the design consultancies in the country do not have much experience and have not fully updated the system of standards and technical documentation in wind power project design. Moreover, a wind power project is a kind of construction that is both related to construction engineering and electrical project, and this is a type of construction with high investment costs. Therefore, the requirements are set very complicated for the design works. In this article, the authors would like to refer to \"Some issues about the foundation design of wind power tower in actual conditions in Vietnam\".","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122948919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-1
Thanh Trung Vu
Porous sunshade roof cover sheets installed on building roofs are new structures for mitigating heat absorption. Thus, there have been few studies on wind flow and its effects on wind-permeable structures, and there is no provision for these structures in the major international wind load standards and codes. Unlike wind loading on building roofs, wind loading on porous sunshade roof cover sheets is a combination of wind pressures on both the upper and lower surfaces, which complicates the calculation of wind loading. From the viewpoint of structural design, we need a simple method for determining wind loading on these structures. Wind tunnel tests have been carried out for various wind angles, three porosities (ratio between area of orifices and area of sheet), and five gaps between sheet and roof, and results have been analyzed. As a result, the author proposes a simple formula for calculating wind loading on porous sunshade roof cover sheets from wind loadings on normal building roofs available from wind loading codes and standards. The calculated results based on this formula and the Japanese wind loading standard (AIJ-RFLB (2015))[4] are compared with those of wind tunnel tests. There is a good similarity between them.
{"title":"Determination of wind loads on porous sunshade roof cover sheets using conversion factor","authors":"Thanh Trung Vu","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-1","url":null,"abstract":"Porous sunshade roof cover sheets installed on building roofs are new structures for mitigating heat absorption. Thus, there have been few studies on wind flow and its effects on wind-permeable structures, and there is no provision for these structures in the major international wind load standards and codes. Unlike wind loading on building roofs, wind loading on porous sunshade roof cover sheets is a combination of wind pressures on both the upper and lower surfaces, which complicates the calculation of wind loading. From the viewpoint of structural design, we need a simple method for determining wind loading on these structures. Wind tunnel tests have been carried out for various wind angles, three porosities (ratio between area of orifices and area of sheet), and five gaps between sheet and roof, and results have been analyzed. As a result, the author proposes a simple formula for calculating wind loading on porous sunshade roof cover sheets from wind loadings on normal building roofs available from wind loading codes and standards. The calculated results based on this formula and the Japanese wind loading standard (AIJ-RFLB (2015))[4] are compared with those of wind tunnel tests. There is a good similarity between them.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129305194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-2
Dinh Huong Vu, Duc-Tuan Ta
Modal identification of structures using vibration measurement data has attracted considerable attention. Current identification methods can be divided into several groups: single-degree-of-freedom and multi-degrees-of-freedom methods; time domain identification, frequency domain identification. In which, the simultaneous determination of many natural frequencies of the structure from a single measurement data remains a complicated problem, in particular in the presence of noise. The article develops the rational fraction polynomial method using combined measurements in the frequency domain to identify the natural frequencies of structures. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by numerical simulations and experimental tests of steel beam.
{"title":"Developing a method for determining the natural frequency of a structure using multiple combined measurements in the frequency domain","authors":"Dinh Huong Vu, Duc-Tuan Ta","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.en.vol1-2","url":null,"abstract":"Modal identification of structures using vibration measurement data has attracted considerable attention. Current identification methods can be divided into several groups: single-degree-of-freedom and multi-degrees-of-freedom methods; time domain identification, frequency domain identification. In which, the simultaneous determination of many natural frequencies of the structure from a single measurement data remains a complicated problem, in particular in the presence of noise. The article develops the rational fraction polynomial method using combined measurements in the frequency domain to identify the natural frequencies of structures. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by numerical simulations and experimental tests of steel beam.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127408151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2023.v.vol4-9
V. Lê
Do tác động của biến đổi khí hậu toàn cầu, những năm gần đây thời tiết, thiên tai diễn biến hết sức bất thường. Mưa, lũ với cường độ lớn, thường xuyên xảy ra ở nhiều nơi, gây thiệt hại, ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng đến sản xuất, tài sản và đời sống của người dân. Mưa lũ làm cho hư hỏng hệ thống đê kè, một số tuyến đê bị vỡ hoặc bị sói mòn tạo ra hiện tượng sụt lún và rỗng chân. Do đó để đảm bảo an toàn cho các tuyến đê kè trong mùa mưa bão cần phải tiến hành khảo sát và có phương án gia cố các vị trí đê bị hư hỏng là việc hết sức quan trọng. Bài báo sử dụng phương pháp khảo sát trắc địa truyền thống và công nghệ Georadar (còn gọi là radar xuyên đất - GPR) để tìm và xác định những vị trí lỗ hổng, hố ngầm trong đoạn đê kè tại biển Cửa Đại – Hội An.
{"title":"SURVEY OF SUBSIDENCE EMBANKMENT AND DIKE LINES CUA DAI SEA BY GEOGRAPHIC METHOD AND GEORADAR TECHNOLOGY","authors":"V. Lê","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2023.v.vol4-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.v.vol4-9","url":null,"abstract":"Do tác động của biến đổi khí hậu toàn cầu, những năm gần đây thời tiết, thiên tai diễn biến hết sức bất thường. Mưa, lũ với cường độ lớn, thường xuyên xảy ra ở nhiều nơi, gây thiệt hại, ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng đến sản xuất, tài sản và đời sống của người dân. Mưa lũ làm cho hư hỏng hệ thống đê kè, một số tuyến đê bị vỡ hoặc bị sói mòn tạo ra hiện tượng sụt lún và rỗng chân. Do đó để đảm bảo an toàn cho các tuyến đê kè trong mùa mưa bão cần phải tiến hành khảo sát và có phương án gia cố các vị trí đê bị hư hỏng là việc hết sức quan trọng. Bài báo sử dụng phương pháp khảo sát trắc địa truyền thống và công nghệ Georadar (còn gọi là radar xuyên đất - GPR) để tìm và xác định những vị trí lỗ hổng, hố ngầm trong đoạn đê kè tại biển Cửa Đại – Hội An.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128361043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.59382/jibst.2022.v.vol4-1
V. Ngo
Gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi là một loại gối cách chấn đa lớp tương đối mới, được kỳ vọng giảm hư hỏng cho công trình dân dụng trung và thấp tầng chịu động đất. Gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi đang được nghiên cứu, phát triển theo hai loại: liên kết và không liên kết. Trong nghiên cứu này, phản ứng của công trình nhà khung kết cấu bê tông cốt thép sử dụng gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi không liên kết chịu băng gia tốc nền của các trận động đất đã xảy ra trong quá khứ được khảo sát bằng phân tích mô hình số sử dụng phần mềm SAP2000. Kết quả là xác định được vòng lặp trễ thể hiện mối quan hệ giữa lực cắt - chuyển vị ngang của gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi không liên kết trong công trình chịu các băng gia tốc nền khác nhau của các trận động đất.
{"title":"INVESTIGATION THE BASE SHEAR – HORIZONTAL DISPLACEMENT CURVES OF FIBER REINFORCED ELASTOMERIC ISOLATORS SUPPORTED A BASE-ISOLATED BUILDING UNDER EARTHQUAKES","authors":"V. Ngo","doi":"10.59382/jibst.2022.v.vol4-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/jibst.2022.v.vol4-1","url":null,"abstract":"Gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi là một loại gối cách chấn đa lớp tương đối mới, được kỳ vọng giảm hư hỏng cho công trình dân dụng trung và thấp tầng chịu động đất. Gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi đang được nghiên cứu, phát triển theo hai loại: liên kết và không liên kết. Trong nghiên cứu này, phản ứng của công trình nhà khung kết cấu bê tông cốt thép sử dụng gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi không liên kết chịu băng gia tốc nền của các trận động đất đã xảy ra trong quá khứ được khảo sát bằng phân tích mô hình số sử dụng phần mềm SAP2000. Kết quả là xác định được vòng lặp trễ thể hiện mối quan hệ giữa lực cắt - chuyển vị ngang của gối cách chấn đàn hồi cốt sợi không liên kết trong công trình chịu các băng gia tốc nền khác nhau của các trận động đất.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125816455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.59382/j-ibst.2022.vi.vol4-4
Xuân Đại Nguyễn, Văn Tư Nguyễn, Việt Đức Trần
Increasing lateral stiffness and energy dissipation capacity is considered an effective solution to improve the seismic performance of building structures. The bracing system is one of the most effective and reliable solutions in seismic-resistant design for frame structures. In this study, the step-by-step of design for a bracing system according to the displacement-based design method is detailed. A typical study is performed on a steel-braced frame structure, subjected to earthquake ground motion to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution. The obtained results show that the bracing has good effects in reducing the horizontal displacement and shear force for building structures.
{"title":"NGHIÊN CỨU PHẢN ỨNG ĐỘNG ĐẤT CỦA KẾT CẤU KHUNG THÉP \u0000SỬ DỤNG HỆ THANH GIẰNG","authors":"Xuân Đại Nguyễn, Văn Tư Nguyễn, Việt Đức Trần","doi":"10.59382/j-ibst.2022.vi.vol4-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2022.vi.vol4-4","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing lateral stiffness and energy dissipation capacity is considered an effective solution to improve the seismic performance of building structures. The bracing system is one of the most effective and reliable solutions in seismic-resistant design for frame structures. In this study, the step-by-step of design for a bracing system according to the displacement-based design method is detailed. A typical study is performed on a steel-braced frame structure, subjected to earthquake ground motion to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution. The obtained results show that the bracing has good effects in reducing the horizontal displacement and shear force for building structures.","PeriodicalId":350876,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology","volume":"260 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116074041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}