Sabrina Alaide Amorim Alves, Luiz Carlos de Abreu, Nathalya das Candeias Pastore Cunha, Álvaro Dantas de Almeida Júnior, Claúdia Inês Pelegrini Oliveira Abreu, Ana Carolina Almeida Meirelles, José Lucas Souza Ramos, Mariana Guerra Pagio, Elisian Macêdo Fechine da Cruz, Ana Flávia Freire Tavares Lima, Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra
Introduction: the use of digital technologies constitutes a process that allows the dynamization of the care process, based on aspects related to criticality and creativity. It is emphasized that the development of technologies must, therefore, be inserted in a context for changes and innovation in response to the population’s health demand, and must follow a precise methodological path that goes from the construction to the validation of the appearance, content and effect . Objective: to describe the scientific method of elaboration and validation of educational technologies in digital format. Methods: methodological study, conducted according to the following steps: development of the research project and submission to the Research Ethics Committee; data collection; elaboration of the content, script, illustrations and layout of the booklet; and validation of educational technology. Results: the process of developing a technology requires methodological rigor, enabling coherence between theory and the purpose of the desired product, guaranteeing the internal quality of the developed technology. The use of educational technologies in health reinforces information, serving as a guide for guidelines regarding care and assisting in decision-making. Technological innovations in health, consists of a socio-technical process , permeated by professional and user reflections and experiences. Final considerations: educational technologies represent a potential resource for the development of health education practices, encouraging greater interaction between professionals and users, and an active attitude regarding self-care actions related to their health condition.
{"title":"Description of the scientific method for the preparation and validation of educational technologies in digital format: a methodological study","authors":"Sabrina Alaide Amorim Alves, Luiz Carlos de Abreu, Nathalya das Candeias Pastore Cunha, Álvaro Dantas de Almeida Júnior, Claúdia Inês Pelegrini Oliveira Abreu, Ana Carolina Almeida Meirelles, José Lucas Souza Ramos, Mariana Guerra Pagio, Elisian Macêdo Fechine da Cruz, Ana Flávia Freire Tavares Lima, Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14615","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: the use of digital technologies constitutes a process that allows the dynamization of the care process, based on aspects related to criticality and creativity. It is emphasized that the development of technologies must, therefore, be inserted in a context for changes and innovation in response to the population’s health demand, and must follow a precise methodological path that goes from the construction to the validation of the appearance, content and effect .\u0000Objective: to describe the scientific method of elaboration and validation of educational technologies in digital format.\u0000Methods: methodological study, conducted according to the following steps: development of the research project and submission to the Research Ethics Committee; data collection; elaboration of the content, script, illustrations and layout of the booklet; and validation of educational technology.\u0000Results: the process of developing a technology requires methodological rigor, enabling coherence between theory and the purpose of the desired product, guaranteeing the internal quality of the developed technology. The use of educational technologies in health reinforces information, serving as a guide for guidelines regarding care and assisting in decision-making. Technological innovations in health, consists of a socio-technical process , permeated by professional and user reflections and experiences.\u0000Final considerations: educational technologies represent a potential resource for the development of health education practices, encouraging greater interaction between professionals and users, and an active attitude regarding self-care actions related to their health condition.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42274216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bruno Oliveira Cardelino, Rodrigo Scabora, Thiago Oliveira e Silva, João Antônio Corrêa
Introduction: hemodialysis is a treatment that helps in the survival of patients with renal failure, through an established cardiopulmonary bypass to carry out blood filtration, as a result, there is a need for a feasible, lasting and effective vascular access. There are two types of vascular access, arteriovenous fistulas, using autogenous veins or prostheses, and venous catheters. The indications for choosing the type of vascular access are related to the characteristics and restriction of use of each patient. Objective: to analyze the epidemiological, demographic and clinical profile of patients undergoing hemodialysis in two reference services in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil, and compare the clinical-surgical processes with those defined by the Kidney Guidelines disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI). Methods: data were collected in two public hospitals, with patients undergoing hemodialysis, through registration forms and medical records, from August to December 2016. The volunteers were informed about the procedures and objectives of the study and, after agreeing, they signed a consent form. The variables age, gender, weight, height, body mass index, hemodialysis time, types of accesses already used , complications related to the accesses and underlying disease were analyzed. Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis of both genders, with no age restriction, were included. Patients not able to perform one of the techniques, arteriovenous fistula or catheter, were excluded . The collected data were compared with the Kidney guidelines disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI). Results: a total of 252 individuals were included, of which 182 are patients undergoing reference hospital treatment in the city of São Bernardo do Campo, SP and 70 patients at the State University Hospital Mário Covas, a State reference in the clinical management of patients undergoing hemodialysis care. Conclusion: chronic kidney disease is highly prevalent with progression to end-stage chronic kidney failure (dialysis). The definition of the epidemiological profile of the population undergoing treatment, as well as the journey of venous accesses for hemodialysis (catheters and fistulas), are fundamental for the multidisciplinary team’s learning curve about complications throughout the course of the disease/treatment. Furthermore, the clinical-surgical management of this population is in line with the guidelines of the National Kidney Foundation. The treatment performed in these hemodialysis centers is efficient and in line with what the KDOQI recommends.
导读:血液透析是一种有助于肾衰竭患者生存的治疗方法，通过既定的体外循环进行血液过滤，因此，需要一种可行、持久、有效的血管通路。有两种类型的血管通路，动静脉瘘，使用自体静脉或假体，和静脉导管。选择血管通路类型的适应症与每位患者的特点和使用限制有关。目的:分析巴西圣保罗大都会地区两家参考机构血液透析患者的流行病学、人口学和临床概况，并将临床手术过程与肾脏指南疾病结局质量倡议(KDOQI)定义的过程进行比较。方法:收集2016年8 - 12月在两家公立医院进行血液透析的患者的资料，通过登记表和病历进行收集。志愿者被告知研究的程序和目的，在同意后，他们签署了一份同意书。分析年龄、性别、体重、身高、体质指数、血液透析时间、已使用通道类型、通道相关并发症及基础疾病。接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者不分性别，没有年龄限制。不能使用动静脉瘘或动静脉导管的患者被排除在外。收集的数据与肾脏指南疾病结局质量倡议(KDOQI)进行比较。结果:共纳入252人，其中182人是在SP o Bernardo do Campo市接受参考医院治疗的患者，70人是在州立大学医院Mário Covas接受血液透析护理患者临床管理的国家参考医院。结论:慢性肾脏疾病是高度普遍进展到终末期慢性肾衰竭(透析)。接受治疗人群的流行病学概况的定义，以及血液透析静脉通路(导管和瘘管)的旅程，是多学科团队了解整个疾病/治疗过程中并发症的基础。此外，这一人群的临床外科治疗符合国家肾脏基金会的指导方针。在这些血液透析中心进行的治疗是有效的，符合KDOQI的建议。
{"title":"Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients submitted to hemodialysis according to the national kidney foundation, the kidney disease outcomes quality initiative – KDOQI in a hemodialysis reference center in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil","authors":"Bruno Oliveira Cardelino, Rodrigo Scabora, Thiago Oliveira e Silva, João Antônio Corrêa","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14836","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: hemodialysis is a treatment that helps in the survival of patients with renal failure, through an established cardiopulmonary bypass to carry out blood filtration, as a result, there is a need for a feasible, lasting and effective vascular access. There are two types of vascular access, arteriovenous fistulas, using autogenous veins or prostheses, and venous catheters. The indications for choosing the type of vascular access are related to the characteristics and restriction of use of each patient. Objective: to analyze the epidemiological, demographic and clinical profile of patients undergoing hemodialysis in two reference services in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil, and compare the clinical-surgical processes with those defined by the Kidney Guidelines disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI). Methods: data were collected in two public hospitals, with patients undergoing hemodialysis, through registration forms and medical records, from August to December 2016. The volunteers were informed about the procedures and objectives of the study and, after agreeing, they signed a consent form. The variables age, gender, weight, height, body mass index, hemodialysis time, types of accesses already used , complications related to the accesses and underlying disease were analyzed. Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis of both genders, with no age restriction, were included. Patients not able to perform one of the techniques, arteriovenous fistula or catheter, were excluded . The collected data were compared with the Kidney guidelines disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI). Results: a total of 252 individuals were included, of which 182 are patients undergoing reference hospital treatment in the city of São Bernardo do Campo, SP and 70 patients at the State University Hospital Mário Covas, a State reference in the clinical management of patients undergoing hemodialysis care. Conclusion: chronic kidney disease is highly prevalent with progression to end-stage chronic kidney failure (dialysis). The definition of the epidemiological profile of the population undergoing treatment, as well as the journey of venous accesses for hemodialysis (catheters and fistulas), are fundamental for the multidisciplinary team’s learning curve about complications throughout the course of the disease/treatment. Furthermore, the clinical-surgical management of this population is in line with the guidelines of the National Kidney Foundation. The treatment performed in these hemodialysis centers is efficient and in line with what the KDOQI recommends.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135265282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gabriela Bernabé Braga, Amanda Motta de Bortoli, Beatriz Bobbio de Brito, Luciane Bresciani Salaroli, Andressa Bolsoni Lopes, F. Kenji Haraguchi
Backgroung: the diet quality contributes for the success of weight loss treatment after bariatric surgery. Objective: to evaluate weight loss, body parameters and diet quality during the short-term (6 months) follow-up of subjects undergoing Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB). Methods: prospective and observational study, carried out with adult patients, of both sexes, submitted to RYGB. Weight, BMI, percentage of total weight loss (%TWL), waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and diet quality were evaluated before (T0), and approximately in the second (T1) and sixth month (T2) after RYGB. Diet quality was assessed by the Healthy Eating Index. Data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA or Friedman’s test, with 5% significance level. Results: the final sample consisted of 18 patients, (89% female). %TWL was 16.2% at T1 and 26.7% at T2. There was a significant reduction in weight, BMI, WC, FM, FFM (p<0.001), in total daily calorie intake (p=0.017), and in total fat consumption (p=0.009) over the course of the evaluated moments. The diet was classified as low quality, mainly due to the low intake of cereals, roots, tubers, fruits, vegetables, legumes, meat, eggs, milk and derivatives, not differing between the evaluated moments (p>0.05). Conclusion: in the present study, despite adequate weight loss and reduction of body parameters, subjects submitted to RYGB showed a low diet quality during the follow-up, indicating the maintenance of inadequate eating habits.
{"title":"Roux-en-y gastric bypass reduces body parameters but does not alter diet quality during six months follow-up","authors":"Gabriela Bernabé Braga, Amanda Motta de Bortoli, Beatriz Bobbio de Brito, Luciane Bresciani Salaroli, Andressa Bolsoni Lopes, F. Kenji Haraguchi","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14730","url":null,"abstract":"Backgroung: the diet quality contributes for the success of weight loss treatment after bariatric surgery. \u0000Objective: to evaluate weight loss, body parameters and diet quality during the short-term (6 months) follow-up of subjects undergoing Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB). \u0000Methods: prospective and observational study, carried out with adult patients, of both sexes, submitted to RYGB. Weight, BMI, percentage of total weight loss (%TWL), waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and diet quality were evaluated before (T0), and approximately in the second (T1) and sixth month (T2) after RYGB. Diet quality was assessed by the Healthy Eating Index. Data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA or Friedman’s test, with 5% significance level. \u0000Results: the final sample consisted of 18 patients, (89% female). %TWL was 16.2% at T1 and 26.7% at T2. There was a significant reduction in weight, BMI, WC, FM, FFM (p<0.001), in total daily calorie intake (p=0.017), and in total fat consumption (p=0.009) over the course of the evaluated moments. The diet was classified as low quality, mainly due to the low intake of cereals, roots, tubers, fruits, vegetables, legumes, meat, eggs, milk and derivatives, not differing between the evaluated moments (p>0.05). \u0000Conclusion: in the present study, despite adequate weight loss and reduction of body parameters, subjects submitted to RYGB showed a low diet quality during the follow-up, indicating the maintenance of inadequate eating habits.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47203475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jaçamar Aldenora dos Santos, Ana Paula de Araújo Machado, Francisco Naildo Cardoso Leitão, José Lucas de Souza Ramos, Blanca Elena Guerrero Daboin, Ionar Cilene de Oliveira Cosson, Mauro José de Deus Morais, Daniel Paulino Venâncio
Introduction: the Systematization of Nursing Care is one of the main tools for the development and organization of services for nursing professionals, its application guides the planning of individualized care and focuses on the specific needs of each individual. Objective: the study’s general purpose is to analyze primary health nursing care in light of the basic human needs theory. Methods: this is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, developed in the city of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil, with nurses from the Basic Family Health Units. As a method for organization and interpretation, we opted for the content analysis proposed by Bardin. Results: the Systematization of Nursing Care is perceived by nurses as an instrument for organizing care, but in practice, they think it is focused on assistance directed to the use of ministerial protocols. In this context, it was also evidenced that they focus on aid for health problems and complaints, indicating the anamnesis as a phase of the implemented nursing process with the other stages focused on the diagnosis of the disease and specific interventions. Conclusion: our findings showed that professionals in primary health care end up directing their care only to momentary complaints, failing to broaden their look as a whole. In this way, assistance occurs in a fragmented way, failing to meet the real needs of the population.
{"title":"Nursing assistance systematization: understanding the care implementation process","authors":"Jaçamar Aldenora dos Santos, Ana Paula de Araújo Machado, Francisco Naildo Cardoso Leitão, José Lucas de Souza Ramos, Blanca Elena Guerrero Daboin, Ionar Cilene de Oliveira Cosson, Mauro José de Deus Morais, Daniel Paulino Venâncio","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14756","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: the Systematization of Nursing Care is one of the main tools for the development and organization of services for nursing professionals, its application guides the planning of individualized care and focuses on the specific needs of each individual.\u0000Objective: the study’s general purpose is to analyze primary health nursing care in light of the basic human needs theory.\u0000Methods: this is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, developed in the city of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil, with nurses from the Basic Family Health Units. As a method for organization and interpretation, we opted for the content analysis proposed by Bardin.\u0000Results: the Systematization of Nursing Care is perceived by nurses as an instrument for organizing care, but in practice, they think it is focused on assistance directed to the use of ministerial protocols. In this context, it was also evidenced that they focus on aid for health problems and complaints, indicating the anamnesis as a phase of the implemented nursing process with the other stages focused on the diagnosis of the disease and specific interventions.\u0000Conclusion: our findings showed that professionals in primary health care end up directing their care only to momentary complaints, failing to broaden their look as a whole. In this way, assistance occurs in a fragmented way, failing to meet the real needs of the population.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42141415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cecília Sanglard, Maria Carolina Pereira e Silva, Gracielle Pampolim, Luciana Carrupt Machado Sogame
Introdução: o envelhecimento é um processo natural que vem ocorrendo de maneira acelerada e que, pelo declínio fisiológico dos sistemas, pode propiciar ao aparecimento de vulnerabilidades no idoso. Objetivo: verificar os fatores socioeconômicos, condições de saúde e hábitos de vida associados ao grau de Vulnerabilidade Clínico-funcional de idosos da ESF São Vicente em Manhuaçu utilizando o IVCF-20. Método: estudo transversal, quantitativo, realizado com idosos cadastrados na ESF São Vicente. Para coleta de dados foi empregado o instrumento IVCF-20 para o grau de vulnerabilidade e a ficha de coleta de dados para o perfil geral, hábitos de vida e condições de saúde. Realizou-se teste do qui-quadrado para verificar associação das variáveis independentes à vulnerabilidade clínico funcional. Resultado: dos 255 idosos avaliados, 60% apresentaram baixa vulnerabilidade clínico funcional, 22% moderada vulnerabilidade e 18% alta vulnerabilidade. A média de idade foi de 72 anos ± 8 anos, em sua maioria, sexo feminino (62,5%), autodeclaram brancos (60%), casados (56%), não possuem cuidador (89,5%), são aposentados (82%), possuem doenças crônicas (78,5%), auto avaliam a saúde como ótima/bom (63,5%), a prática religiosa (87%), saem de casa sozinhos (82%) e 40% pertencem a classe social D/E. Comportaram-se como variáveis associadas p < 0,05 a baixa vulnerabilidade, não ter cuidador, ser negro/pardo, não ser pensionista, sair de casa sozinho, não ser doença crônica, ter uma ótima/boa percepção de saúde. Conclusão: é de grande importância a identificação dos fatores socioeconômicos, hábitos de vida e vulnerabilidade dos idosos para elaboração de ações efetivas que mantenham a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida.
{"title":"Fatores associados à vulnerabilidade clínico-funcional de idosos de uma Unidade Básica de Saúde","authors":"Cecília Sanglard, Maria Carolina Pereira e Silva, Gracielle Pampolim, Luciana Carrupt Machado Sogame","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.13675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.13675","url":null,"abstract":"Introdução: o envelhecimento é um processo natural que vem ocorrendo de maneira acelerada e que, pelo declínio fisiológico dos sistemas, pode propiciar ao aparecimento de vulnerabilidades no idoso.\u0000Objetivo: verificar os fatores socioeconômicos, condições de saúde e hábitos de vida associados ao grau de Vulnerabilidade Clínico-funcional de idosos da ESF São Vicente em Manhuaçu utilizando o IVCF-20. \u0000Método: estudo transversal, quantitativo, realizado com idosos cadastrados na ESF São Vicente. Para coleta de dados foi empregado o instrumento IVCF-20 para o grau de vulnerabilidade e a ficha de coleta de dados para o perfil geral, hábitos de vida e condições de saúde. Realizou-se teste do qui-quadrado para verificar associação das variáveis independentes à vulnerabilidade clínico funcional. \u0000Resultado: dos 255 idosos avaliados, 60% apresentaram baixa vulnerabilidade clínico funcional, 22% moderada vulnerabilidade e 18% alta vulnerabilidade. A média de idade foi de 72 anos ± 8 anos, em sua maioria, sexo feminino (62,5%), autodeclaram brancos (60%), casados (56%), não possuem cuidador (89,5%), são aposentados (82%), possuem doenças crônicas (78,5%), auto avaliam a saúde como ótima/bom (63,5%), a prática religiosa (87%), saem de casa sozinhos (82%) e 40% pertencem a classe social D/E. Comportaram-se como variáveis associadas p < 0,05 a baixa vulnerabilidade, não ter cuidador, ser negro/pardo, não ser pensionista, sair de casa sozinho, não ser doença crônica, ter uma ótima/boa percepção de saúde. \u0000Conclusão: é de grande importância a identificação dos fatores socioeconômicos, hábitos de vida e vulnerabilidade dos idosos para elaboração de ações efetivas que mantenham a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48567129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kelly Cristina da Costa, Maria Edla de Oliveira Bringuente, Andressa Barcelos de Oliveira, Candida Caniçali Cousin, Marcia Valeria de Souza Almeida, T. Nascimento do Prado, Júlia Papi de Souza Diniz, Walckiria Garcia Romero Sipolatti
Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic has increased the number of hospitalizations and is responsible for increasing the workload of nursing professionals with a deficiency in human resources and personal protective equipment. Objective: to analyze aspects related to the working conditions of Nursing professionals in the context of COVID-19. Methods: documentary research recorded under narratives in the databases of the Federal Nursing Council, the Regional Nursing Councils of Espírito Santo and Pernambuco, the Federal Public University and Social Media. Results: are presented and analyzed according to the categories: a) nursing work conditions, threatening the worker’s health and life; b) the autonomy of nurses in the full exercise of their profession and the cultural aspect of the dominant ideology; c) the Federal Nursing Council and the Regional Nursing Councils of Espírito Santo and Pernambuco as disciplining, normalizing, managing and controlling bodies for the professional practice of nursing. Conclusion: the narratives found in this study demonstrate the precarious working conditions, exacerbated by the pandemic, and the role of nursing in coping with COVID-19.
{"title":"Working conditions of nursing professionals in the context of COVID-19","authors":"Kelly Cristina da Costa, Maria Edla de Oliveira Bringuente, Andressa Barcelos de Oliveira, Candida Caniçali Cousin, Marcia Valeria de Souza Almeida, T. Nascimento do Prado, Júlia Papi de Souza Diniz, Walckiria Garcia Romero Sipolatti","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14753","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic has increased the number of hospitalizations and is responsible for increasing the workload of nursing professionals with a deficiency in human resources and personal protective equipment.\u0000Objective: to analyze aspects related to the working conditions of Nursing professionals in the context of COVID-19.\u0000Methods: documentary research recorded under narratives in the databases of the Federal Nursing Council, the Regional Nursing Councils of Espírito Santo and Pernambuco, the Federal Public University and Social Media.\u0000Results: are presented and analyzed according to the categories: a) nursing work conditions, threatening the worker’s health and life; b) the autonomy of nurses in the full exercise of their profession and the cultural aspect of the dominant ideology; c) the Federal Nursing Council and the Regional Nursing Councils of Espírito Santo and Pernambuco as disciplining, normalizing, managing and controlling bodies for the professional practice of nursing.\u0000Conclusion: the narratives found in this study demonstrate the precarious working conditions, exacerbated by the pandemic, and the role of nursing in coping with COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47282651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fabiana Rosa Neves Smiderle, Stela Maris de Jezus Castro, Delphine Sophie Courvoisier, Rita Mattiello
Introduction: the assessment of the ability to cope with regret can contribute to support strategies for health professionals. However, in Brazil there are few instruments that evaluate this ability in the general context. Objective: the aim of the study was to adapt and validate the Regret Coping Scale for Healthcare Professionals (RCS-HCP) for Brazilian health professionals. Methods: in the validation, the instruments were translated, and the psychometric properties evaluated for validity and reliability. Three hundred and forty-one professionals participated, with an average age of 38.6 ± 9.2, and 87 participated in a retest survey 30 days later. Results: exploratory factor analysis showed adequacy of the structure (KMO = 0.786) composed of three factors. In the confirmation, the performance was close to acceptable. Reliability was good for the maladaptive strategies (α = 0.834) and adequate for the problem-focused strategies (α = 0.717), but slightly too low for adaptive strategies (α = 0.595). Test-retest showed lower than expected values, with a Spearman-Brown coefficient of 0.703. Conclusion: the RCS-HCP scale showed satisfactory performance in relation to the properties evaluated.
{"title":"Validation of the regret coping scale for healthcare professionals (RCS-HCP) in portuguese for Brazil","authors":"Fabiana Rosa Neves Smiderle, Stela Maris de Jezus Castro, Delphine Sophie Courvoisier, Rita Mattiello","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.13880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.13880","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: the assessment of the ability to cope with regret can contribute to support strategies for health professionals. However, in Brazil there are few instruments that evaluate this ability in the general context. Objective: the aim of the study was to adapt and validate the Regret Coping Scale for Healthcare Professionals (RCS-HCP) for Brazilian health professionals. Methods: in the validation, the instruments were translated, and the psychometric properties evaluated for validity and reliability. Three hundred and forty-one professionals participated, with an average age of 38.6 ± 9.2, and 87 participated in a retest survey 30 days later. Results: exploratory factor analysis showed adequacy of the structure (KMO = 0.786) composed of three factors. In the confirmation, the performance was close to acceptable. Reliability was good for the maladaptive strategies (α = 0.834) and adequate for the problem-focused strategies (α = 0.717), but slightly too low for adaptive strategies (α = 0.595). Test-retest showed lower than expected values, with a Spearman-Brown coefficient of 0.703. Conclusion: the RCS-HCP scale showed satisfactory performance in relation to the properties evaluated.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135265283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bárbara Peres Lapetina Gonçalves Saraiva, Juliana Daud Ribeiro, Bárbara De Araújo Casa, Renato Hideki Osugi, Gustavo Sawazaki Nakagome, Orlando Vitorino de Castro Neto, Manuela de Almeida Roediger, João Antônio Corrêa
Introduction: the diabetic foot is one of the most serious complications of diabetes mellitus. About 50% of non-traumatic amputations occur in these patients. In addition, it is an important public health problem and constitutes a chronic and complex metabolic disorder that is characterized by impaired metabolism of glucose and other complications in essential organs for the maintenance of life. Objective: to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of diabetic neuropathy using the Michigan self-assessment and physical examination in type 1 and type 2 diabetics. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study. The “Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instruments” classification was used to assess the degree of peripheral neuropathy, in which participants answered the questionnaire and were evaluated for the presence of foot lesions. All participants were stratified by the risk of developing foot ulcers according to the IWGDF protocol. Results: the sample had 200 participants. Regarding the IWGDF classification, 23 patients were classified as moderate risk (11.50%) and 61 as high risk for developing foot ulcers (30.50%). Using a cutoff of 2.5 on the physical examination score to diagnose neuropathy, a sensitivity of 97.62% and a specificity of 47.41% were obtained. Using a score greater than or equal to 6 in the self-assessment for the diagnosis of neuropathy, a sensitivity of 50.00% and a specificity of 94.83% were found. Conclusion: the association of the Michigan physical examination (high sensitivity) with self-assessment (high specificity) increases the accuracy for the diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy.
{"title":"Early diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy and prophylaxis of diabetic foot","authors":"Bárbara Peres Lapetina Gonçalves Saraiva, Juliana Daud Ribeiro, Bárbara De Araújo Casa, Renato Hideki Osugi, Gustavo Sawazaki Nakagome, Orlando Vitorino de Castro Neto, Manuela de Almeida Roediger, João Antônio Corrêa","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14252","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: the diabetic foot is one of the most serious complications of diabetes mellitus. About 50% of non-traumatic amputations occur in these patients. In addition, it is an important public health problem and constitutes a chronic and complex metabolic disorder that is characterized by impaired metabolism of glucose and other complications in essential organs for the maintenance of life.\u0000Objective: to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of diabetic neuropathy using the Michigan self-assessment and physical examination in type 1 and type 2 diabetics.\u0000Methods: this is a cross-sectional study. The “Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instruments” classification was used to assess the degree of peripheral neuropathy, in which participants answered the questionnaire and were evaluated for the presence of foot lesions. All participants were stratified by the risk of developing foot ulcers according to the IWGDF protocol.\u0000Results: the sample had 200 participants. Regarding the IWGDF classification, 23 patients were classified as moderate risk (11.50%) and 61 as high risk for developing foot ulcers (30.50%). Using a cutoff of 2.5 on the physical examination score to diagnose neuropathy, a sensitivity of 97.62% and a specificity of 47.41% were obtained. Using a score greater than or equal to 6 in the self-assessment for the diagnosis of neuropathy, a sensitivity of 50.00% and a specificity of 94.83% were found.\u0000Conclusion: the association of the Michigan physical examination (high sensitivity) with self-assessment (high specificity) increases the accuracy for the diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44207367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Flaviane Cristina de Oliveira Ferreira Delanos, Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra
Smoking is a chronic disease and is considered a serious public health problem and has been the target of many preventive and health promotion actions over time. The most consumed tobacco product among adults and young people is the conventional cigarette, however, the consumption of smokeless tobacco or other smoked tobacco products, such as electronic cigarettes, has been observed on an increasing basis in the world. Electronic smoking devices (EFD), which have increasingly attracted the attention of young consumers, involve different equipment and technologies. Based on the precautionary principle, since 2009, Brazil has prohibited the sale, importation and advertising of all types of DEF that offer the replacement of cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, pipes and the like or that aim at an alternative to the treatment of smoking, through RDC n 46, of August 28, 2009. Even though it is prohibited in Brazil, the use of electronic cigarettes as an alternative is evident, revealing a new challenge to be faced by tobacco control policies. The knowledge gaps inherent to a new social practice, as well as the need to build references that contribute to better decision-making, whether in the scope of professional intervention or the management of public policies, with a view to protecting the health of the population, for itself already makes the expansion of knowledge about this theme relevant. However, it is necessary to understand that prevention, promotion and control actions must be understood in a transversal and interdisciplinary way, so that one can reflect on the processes that involve political, socioeconomic and cultural aspects that interact directly with the health process -illness. Thus, based on the problem presented and considering the relevance of the issue in question, as a field little faced in this area, it is emphasized that the expansion of investigations and the deepening of discussions about it, will allow a better understanding and visibility of the problem.
{"title":"Electronic cigarettes: a new social practice and the challenge of tobacco control policies","authors":"Flaviane Cristina de Oliveira Ferreira Delanos, Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14897","url":null,"abstract":"Smoking is a chronic disease and is considered a serious public health problem and has been the target of many preventive and health promotion actions over time. The most consumed tobacco product among adults and young people is the conventional cigarette, however, the consumption of smokeless tobacco or other smoked tobacco products, such as electronic cigarettes, has been observed on an increasing basis in the world. Electronic smoking devices (EFD), which have increasingly attracted the attention of young consumers, involve different equipment and technologies. Based on the precautionary principle, since 2009, Brazil has prohibited the sale, importation and advertising of all types of DEF that offer the replacement of cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, pipes and the like or that aim at an alternative to the treatment of smoking, through RDC n 46, of August 28, 2009. Even though it is prohibited in Brazil, the use of electronic cigarettes as an alternative is evident, revealing a new challenge to be faced by tobacco control policies. The knowledge gaps inherent to a new social practice, as well as the need to build references that contribute to better decision-making, whether in the scope of professional intervention or the management of public policies, with a view to protecting the health of the population, for itself already makes the expansion of knowledge about this theme relevant. However, it is necessary to understand that prevention, promotion and control actions must be understood in a transversal and interdisciplinary way, so that one can reflect on the processes that involve political, socioeconomic and cultural aspects that interact directly with the health process -illness. Thus, based on the problem presented and considering the relevance of the issue in question, as a field little faced in this area, it is emphasized that the expansion of investigations and the deepening of discussions about it, will allow a better understanding and visibility of the problem.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135265284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Larissa Zuqui Ribeiro, Cristina Ribeiro Macedo, Mariana Rabello Laignier, Bárbara Barbosa dos Santos, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa, José Lucas Souza Ramos
Introduction: perinatal mortality is characterized by fetal deaths that occur after the 22nd week of management and neonatal deaths that precede six full days of life. This indicator has been a matter of concern and discussion on the part of entities and organizations involved in comprehensive health care for women and children. Objective: to characterize perinatal deaths in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória (RMGV) in Espírito Santo and identify associated maternal factors in the period between 2008 and 2017. Methods: ecological and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, carried out in 2019 on perinatal mortality from 2008 to 2017 at RMGV. Data collection was performed by extracting data from the SIM, SINASC, IBGE databases of the Espírito Santo State Health Department, about perinatal deaths and associated maternal factors. The research respects the ethical precepts of resolution 466/12 of the National Health Council. Results: the distribution of deaths did not occur homogeneously in the municipalities in the RMGV. The municipality of Vitória had the lowest perinatal mortality rates during the study period, on the other hand, in the comparative analysis between the different municipalities that make up the RMGV, the municipality of Fundão presents the worst scenario regarding perinatal mortality over the years. Regarding the underlying causes of death, it is noted that in this study, the three causes with the highest number of occurrences are complications of the placenta, umbilical cord and maternal affections, not necessarily related to the current pregnancy and intrauterine hypoxia. Conclusion: there were no significant changes in mortality rates in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória. However, the main deaths occurred in neighborhoods with greater socioeconomic inequalities. Maternal causes were highly representative of deaths, raising issues associated with the improvement of public health policies.
{"title":"Analysis of the perinatal mortality rate in the metropolitan region of grande Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil, between 2008 and 2017","authors":"Larissa Zuqui Ribeiro, Cristina Ribeiro Macedo, Mariana Rabello Laignier, Bárbara Barbosa dos Santos, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa, José Lucas Souza Ramos","doi":"10.36311/jhgd.v33.14755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v33.14755","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: perinatal mortality is characterized by fetal deaths that occur after the 22nd week of management and neonatal deaths that precede six full days of life. This indicator has been a matter of concern and discussion on the part of entities and organizations involved in comprehensive health care for women and children.\u0000Objective: to characterize perinatal deaths in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória (RMGV) in Espírito Santo and identify associated maternal factors in the period between 2008 and 2017.\u0000Methods: ecological and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, carried out in 2019 on perinatal mortality from 2008 to 2017 at RMGV. Data collection was performed by extracting data from the SIM, SINASC, IBGE databases of the Espírito Santo State Health Department, about perinatal deaths and associated maternal factors. The research respects the ethical precepts of resolution 466/12 of the National Health Council.\u0000Results: the distribution of deaths did not occur homogeneously in the municipalities in the RMGV. The municipality of Vitória had the lowest perinatal mortality rates during the study period, on the other hand, in the comparative analysis between the different municipalities that make up the RMGV, the municipality of Fundão presents the worst scenario regarding perinatal mortality over the years. Regarding the underlying causes of death, it is noted that in this study, the three causes with the highest number of occurrences are complications of the placenta, umbilical cord and maternal affections, not necessarily related to the current pregnancy and intrauterine hypoxia.\u0000Conclusion: there were no significant changes in mortality rates in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória. However, the main deaths occurred in neighborhoods with greater socioeconomic inequalities. Maternal causes were highly representative of deaths, raising issues associated with the improvement of public health policies.","PeriodicalId":35218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Growth and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45936299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：