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The first record of Gobius incognitus (Actinopterygii: Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) from Malta 来自马耳他的隐翅虫的第一个记录(放线鸟纲:翅虫形目:翅虫科)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.5
M. Kovačić, O. Kovtun
The first record of Gobius incognitus Kovačić & Šanda, 2016 was reported from Malta. Two specimens were collected at the island of Gozo and stored as unidentified in 2012, several years before the description of Gobius incognitus. A decade later the material was finally identified based on morphology and coloration pattern of preserved specimens. The habitat preferences and geographic distribution of this species are discussed.
Gobius incognitus Kovačić&Šanda,2016年的第一个记录来自马耳他。2012年,在戈佐岛采集了两个标本,并以未经确认的身份储存,几年后,戈比乌斯被描述为隐姓埋名。十年后,根据保存标本的形态和着色模式,最终确定了这种材料。讨论了该物种的栖息地偏好和地理分布。
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引用次数: 2
Fish larvae DNA barcoding indicated the potential appearance of rare species 鱼类幼虫DNA条形码显示稀有物种的潜在出现
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.4
J. Dulčić, M. Kovačić, Marija Šestanović, I. Bušelić, B. Zorica, Ivana Lepen Pleić
By introduction of DNA barcodes in Adriatic larval fish identification possible presence ofnew Gobiidae - Buenia massutii Kovačić, Ordines, and Schliewen, 2017, was noticed. Till now, occurrence of this species was restricted only to the Western Mediterranean and to the neighbouring part of the Atlantic Ocean.
通过在亚得里亚海幼鱼中引入DNA条形码来识别可能存在的新Gobiidae——Buenia massutii Kovačić、Ordines和Schliewen,2017。到目前为止,该物种的出现仅限于西地中海和大西洋的邻近地区。
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引用次数: 3
New records of Charybdis japonica (A. Milne-Edwards, 1861) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Portunidae) in the Adriatic Sea 亚得里亚海日本Charybdis japonica的新记录(A.Milne Edwards,1861)(甲壳纲:十足目:Portunidae)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.2
C. Froglia, Simone D'Acunto, Sara Segati, S. Bonanomi
Fifteen years after the first capture of a specimen of Charybdis japonica in the Adriatic Sea, we report the collection of two more specimens near the port of Ravenna. This swimming crab, native from the North Western Pacific, has already proved its invasive capacity in New Zealand coastal waters. Its possible establishment in the northern Adriatic lagoons may represent a treat for the local Manila clam fishery and aquaculture activities.
在亚得里亚海第一次捕获到日本龙的标本15年后,我们报告在拉文纳港附近又收集到两个标本。这种游泳蟹原产于西北太平洋,已经证明了它在新西兰沿海水域的入侵能力。它可能在北部亚得里亚海泻湖建立,这可能是马尼拉当地蛤蜊渔业和水产养殖活动的一种享受。
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引用次数: 0
New species of fish and crustaceans in Montenegrin waters (South Adriatic Sea) 黑山水域(南亚得里亚海)鱼类和甲壳类动物的新物种
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.11
J. Tomanić, Ilija Ćetković, P. Simonović, Zdravko Ikica, A. Joksimovic, A. Pešić
The structure and composition of Mediterranean biodiversity has changed significantly. So far, in Montenegrin coastal waters, nine new non-native species have been recorded: Tylosurus acus imperialis, Caranx crysos, Siganus luridus, Fistularia commersonii, Stephanolepis diaspros, Sphoeroides pachygaster, Lagocephalus sceleratus, Callinectes sapidus and Farfantepanaeus aztecus. Allochthonous species are starting to compete for food and space and leading to habitat degradation, socio-economic impacts and can hybridise with the native species. Natural factors and human activities have enabled the arrival of non-native species into the Adriatic Sea. Four of the species are Lessepsian immigrants, which arrived via the Suez Canal, but five others were introduced from the Atlantic Ocean, through the Strait of Gibraltar. Analysis using the Marine Fish Invasiveness Screening Kit (MFISK), Aquatic Invasiveness Screening Kit (AS-ISK) and Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) showed a calibration threshold of 22.5 for MFISK, a BRA (Basic Risk Assessment) score of 34 and a CCA (Climate Change Assessment) score of 46. A measure of the accuracy of the calibration analysis is the area under the ROC curve (AUC). Two species were characterised as non-invasive: Tylosurus acus imperialis and Caranx crysos, but five others were characterised as invasive and covered by the categories from moderate to high-risk.
地中海生物多样性的结构和组成发生了重大变化。到目前为止,在黑山沿海水域,已经记录了9个新的非本地物种:Tylosurus acus emperialis、Caranx crysos、Siganus luridus、Fistularia commercesonii、Stephanolepis diaspros、Sphoeroides pachyaster、Lagocephalus sceleratus、Callinetes sapidus和Farfantepaneus aztecus。外来物种开始争夺食物和空间,导致栖息地退化、社会经济影响,并可能与本地物种杂交。自然因素和人类活动使非本土物种得以进入亚得里亚海。其中四个物种是经由苏伊士运河抵达的小贝西亚移民,但其他五个物种是通过直布罗陀海峡从大西洋引入的。使用海鱼入侵性筛查试剂盒(MFISK)、水生生物入侵性筛选试剂盒(AS-ISK)和受试者操作特征(ROC)进行的分析显示,MFISK的校准阈值为22.5,BRA(基本风险评估)得分为34,CCA(气候变化评估)分为46。校准分析准确性的度量是ROC曲线下的面积(AUC)。有两个物种被定性为非侵入性物种:Tylosurus acus emperialis和Caranx crysos,但其他五个物种被描述为侵入性物种,并被划分为中度至高风险类别。
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引用次数: 4
The study of European eel, Anguilla anguilla in the RiverNeretva estuary (Eastern Adriatic Sea, Croatia) using traditional fishery gear 使用传统渔具对Neretva河口(克罗地亚亚得里亚海东部)欧洲鳗鱼安圭拉的研究
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.3
Luka Glamuzina, M. Pećarević, T. Dobroslavić, S. Tomšić, B. Glamuzina
Samples of the European eel, Anguilla anguilla from two different habitats in the River Neretva estuary region were analysed using two different traditional fishery gear, in the period from 2016 to 2019. The monthly eel catches in ten traditional fyke nets in Parila lagoon varied from 4.4 to 12.7 kg (±2.45 kg) in 2016 and 2.4 to 9.6 kg (±2.01 kg) in 2019. There were no statistical differences between monthly and total weights recorded in 2016 and 2019 (t=1.04; p=0.312). The b-coefficient of the length-weight (LW) relationship for the freshwater eel samples varied from 3,1036 to 3,3206 duringtwo-year period of the sampling. The LW relationship for the brackish population was significantly lower (b-coefficient 2,6513). The dominant eel stage in both sites was yellow eel, while silver stage was scarce. The fishery with traditional devices revealed that efficiency of these artisanal tools is low, pointing to poor abundance of eel in their common habitats. The recorded catch using bigger traditional eel trap gear during autumn spawning migrations was also dominated with yellow stage, while silver eel represented only 15,4% of the catch. The infestation of eels with the parasite,Anguillicoloides crassus was significantly higher in freshwater habitat (41% of eel specimens infested) than in brackish, Parila lagoon (7%). Poor efficiency of traditional gear, bad length and weight structure of the population and low b-coefficients of eels in their most important habitat, indicate poor status of European eel population and River Neretva estuarine ecosystems.
在2016年至2019年期间,使用两种不同的传统渔具对来自涅雷特瓦河河口地区两个不同栖息地的欧洲鳗鱼安圭拉的样本进行了分析。2016年,Parila泻湖十种传统fyke网的鳗鱼月捕获量为4.4至12.7公斤(±2.45公斤),2019年为2.4至9.6公斤(±2.01公斤)。2016年和2019年记录的月重和总重量之间没有统计差异(t=1.04;p=0.312)。在两年的采样期间,淡水鳗鱼样本的长重关系的b系数在31036-33206之间变化。苦咸水种群的LW关系显著较低(b系数26513)。两个地点的优势鳗鱼阶段都是黄鳝,而银色阶段则很少。使用传统装置的渔业表明,这些手工工具的效率很低,这表明它们共同的栖息地中鳗鱼的数量很少。在秋季产卵迁徙期间使用更大的传统鳗鱼捕捉器的记录捕获量也以黄色阶段为主,而银鳗仅占捕获量的15.4%。在淡水栖息地(41%的鳗鱼标本受到感染),鳗鱼受到粗糙泥鳅寄生虫的侵扰明显高于在半咸水Parila泻湖(7%)。传统渔具效率低,种群长度和重量结构差,鳗鱼在其最重要的栖息地的b系数低,表明欧洲鳗鱼种群和涅雷特瓦河河口生态系统状况不佳。
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引用次数: 1
New data on Trachipterus trachypterus Gmelin, 1789 and Zu cristatus (Bonelli, 1820) (Pisces: Trachipteridae) from the Mediterranean Sea 地中海Trachipterus trachypterus Gmelin,1789和Zu-cristatus(Bonelli,1820)(双鱼:Trachipteridae)的新资料
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.7
M. Stipa, F. Longo, G. Ammendolia, T. Romeo, P. Battaglia
In this paper we report data on four juvenile individuals of T. trachypterus and one adult of Z. cristatus, from the Strait of Messina and southern Tyrrhenian Sea, respectively (Mediterranean Sea). Information on morphometric and meristic characters are provided together with some biological data such as prey and age estimation. Only stomachs of T. trachypterus contained prey: copepods, amphypods and pelagic snails. The analisys of growth patterns in vertebrae of Z. cristatus allowed to estimate an age of 4 years for this individual. We also combined our data together with information from bibliographic sources and estimated the relationships between total length and standard length, as well as total length and body mass, for these two species.
本文报道了在地中海墨西拿海峡和第勒尼安海南部分别发现的4只短翼龙幼鱼和1只短翼龙成虫的资料。提供了形态计量学和分分性状的信息,以及一些生物学数据,如猎物和年龄估计。只有短翼龙的胃里有猎物:桡足类、两栖类和远洋蜗牛。通过对椎体生长模式的分析,可以估计该个体的年龄为4岁。我们还将我们的数据与文献资料结合起来,估计了这两个物种的总长度与标准长度以及总长度与体重之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Pojava volonje Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788.) u Tršćanskom zaljevu (sjeverni Jadran) s posebnim osvrtom na povijesne i nove zapise u Jadranskom moru 在土耳其湾(贾德兰北部),灰角鲨(Bonnatere,1788)志愿者的表演以亚得里亚海的历史和新记录为特殊背景。
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.32582/aa.63.1.10
Lovrenc Lipej, Domen Trkov, Danijel Ivajnšič, Daša Donša, Nicola Bettoso, Tomaso Fortibuoni, Borut Mavrič
A specimen of a sixgill bluntnose shark, Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788), was caught 1.5 NM north of Cape Ronek (Izola, Slovenia) in a fishing net for large-sized flatfish (such as turbot) on 28 January 2018. Three other older cases of catch of sixgill bluntnose sharks were recorded in Slovenia and the Gulf of Trieste. Among these, the finding of the specimen in the Lagoon of Marano and Grado is unusual although there are reported cases of sixgill bluntnose sharks in rivers. An analysis of the available data on the bluntnose sixgill shark in the Adriatic Sea, obtained from different published papers, social media and other sources, was done to understand whether the occurrence of H. griseus in the northern Adriatic differs from other parts. A generalised linear model (GLM) approach revealed that larger specimens are more frequently sighted across the Adriatic Sea, while in the Northern Adriatic part, significantly smaller specimens (juveniles) were recorded in comparison to the Central and Southern parts. It seems that the bluntnose sixgill shark is not in conjunction with a common large shark decreasing trend across the whole Mediterranean Sea.
2018年1月28日,一只六鳃钝鼻鲨(Hexanchus griseus,Bonnatere,1788)的标本在罗内克角(斯洛文尼亚伊佐拉)以北1.5海里处被大型比目鱼(如大菱鲆)的渔网捕获。斯洛文尼亚和的里雅斯特湾还记录了另外三起较老的六鳃钝鼻鲨捕获案例。其中,在马拉诺和格拉多泻湖发现该标本是不寻常的,尽管据报道在河流中有六鳃钝鼻鲨的案例。对从不同发表的论文、社交媒体和其他来源获得的亚得里亚海钝鼻六鳃鲨的现有数据进行了分析,以了解格里斯氏黑鲨在亚得里亚海北部的出现是否与其他地区不同。广义线性模型(GLM)方法显示,在整个亚得里亚海,更大的标本更常见,而在亚得里亚海北部,与中部和南部相比,记录到的标本(幼体)要小得多。钝鼻六鳃鲨似乎与整个地中海常见的大型鲨鱼减少趋势并不一致。
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引用次数: 1
Length-girth relationships of 24 marine fishes in the northern Aegean Sea (eastern Mediterranean Sea) 爱琴海北部(地中海东部)24种海鱼的长-长关系
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.32582/aa.62.2.9
Angeliki Adamidou, K. Touloumis, Athanassios C. Tsikliras
The knowledge of morphological relationships and particularly of those concerning fish body girth (G) with total length (TL) is necessary in gear selectivity and specifically the technical measures to avoid capture of undersized individuals. This study concerns 24 marine species exploited by the small-scale coastal fleet in the Aegean Sea (eastern Mediterranean Sea), for 6 of which, the TL-G relationships are mentioned for the first time in the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent seas. Samples were collected seasonally, from April 2016 to February 2017. The coefficients of the linear regression of body girth in three body positions, (Geye, posterior to the eye; Ghead at the posterior end of the operculum; Gmax at the maximum body depth), with the total length were estimated for each species and for the groups formatted when Geye, Ghead and Gmax were plotted against total length for all the species combined. Statistically significant differences among the three groups were detected (ANCOVA, P<0.001). Comparison of the total length-body girth relationships for 18 species previously studied in different geographic areas of the Mediterranean and the adjacent seas, showed differences mainly with the results from Portuguese waters for certain species populations. Based on the resulted equations, the maximum girth (G max) corresponding to the Minimum Conservation Reference Size (MCRS) and to the total length at maturity (L m) were calculated for each species. Identified mesh sizes respective to G max values were quite larger than the minimum legal mesh size for gillnets and the inner sheet of trammel nets, indicating that the relevant current fisheries regulations cannot meet the requirements for sustainable exploitation of fish resources.
了解形态关系,特别是关于鱼体周长(G)与总长度(TL)的关系,对于渔具的选择,特别是避免捕获体型过小个体的技术措施是必要的。本研究涉及爱琴海(地中海东部)小型沿海舰队开发的24种海洋物种,其中6种在地中海及其邻近海域首次提到TL-G关系。从2016年4月至2017年2月,按季节采集样本。估计了三个身体位置(Geye,眼睛后面;Ghead在眼睑后端;Gmax在最大身体深度)的腰围与总长度的线性回归系数,以及当Geye、Ghead和Gmax相对于所有物种的总长度绘制时形成的组的总长度。三组之间存在统计学上的显著差异(ANCOVA,P<0.001)。之前在地中海和邻近海域不同地理区域研究的18个物种的总长度-体围关系的比较显示,某些物种种群的差异主要与葡萄牙水域的结果存在差异。基于所得方程,计算了每个物种与最小保护参考尺寸(MCRS)和成熟时总长度(L m)对应的最大周长(G max)。已确定的G最大值对应的网目尺寸远大于刺网和刺网内层的最小法定网目尺寸,表明现行相关渔业法规无法满足可持续开发鱼类资源的要求。
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引用次数: 1
Daily and seasonal population dynamics of Brachynotus sexdentatus (Risso, 1827) (Varunidae: Brachyura: Decapoda) in a temperate coastal lake 温带沿海湖泊六齿短尾蝽(Varunidae: Brachyura: Decapoda)的日种群动态和季节种群动态
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.32582/aa.62.2.1
S. Giacobbe, P. De Pasquale, E. Porporato
The grapsoid Brachynotus sexdentatus (Risso, 1827) is a small sized Mediterranean crab, whose ecology is poorly known despite frequently cited in the scientific literature. High densities occasionally recorded in estuarine habitats suggest this opportunistic species might play a functional role in connecting benthic primary production with consumption at higher trophic levels. The brackish Lake Ganzirri (north-eastern Sicily) hosts a population of this varunid crab, whose differential distribution of juveniles and adults, respectively found on hard and soft substrates, involves different habitat preferences and consequent resource partitioning. Investigation on daily and seasonal dynamics of the soft-bottom dwelling adults showed a male biased population, with size-related differences between sex, station, season and female reproductive phase. Our data, suggesting an annual life span, prolonged spawning and related continuous recruitment, are in agreement with the intrinsic unpredictability of the colonized brackish environment. At last, preliminary in aquaria observations on the characteristic male cheliped vesicles, showed they might involved in agonistic and courtship behaviour.
grapsoid Brachynotus sexdentatus (Risso, 1827)是一种小型的地中海螃蟹,尽管在科学文献中经常被引用,但其生态学却鲜为人知。在河口生境中偶尔记录到的高密度表明,这种机会主义物种可能在连接底栖动物初级生产和更高营养水平的消费方面发挥功能作用。甘孜里湖(西西里岛东北部)的半咸淡湖水中栖息着一群这种varunid蟹,它们的幼体和成体分布不同,分别分布在软硬基质上,这涉及到不同的栖息地偏好和相应的资源分配。软底栖成虫的日动态和季节动态调查显示,种群中存在雄性偏倚,性别、工位、季节和雌性繁殖阶段之间存在大小相关差异。我们的数据表明,年寿命,长时间的产卵和相关的持续招募,与殖民咸淡环境固有的不可预测性一致。最后,在水族中对雄性螯足囊泡的特征进行了初步观察,表明它们可能参与了竞争和求偶行为。
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引用次数: 1
Shedding light on the diet of the Lessepsian yellowspotted puffer Torquigener flavimaculosus Hardy and Randall, 1983 in the Eastern Mediterranean 1983年在东地中海发现的小黄斑河豚Torquigener flavimaculosus Hardy和Randall的饮食
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.32582/aa.62.2.7
N. Chartosia, N. Michailidis, Andria Constantinou, P. Karachle
The stomach contents of 104 individuals of Torquigener flavimaculosus from Cyprus were examined. The analysis revealed that it is an omnivorous species with a preference to animal prey, especially invertebrates with limited mobility (crustaceans, molluscs, echinoderms). The study of the length-weight relationship indicated a negative allometric growth for both sexes. It seems that its preference to consume invertebrates, its high toxicity due to high concentrations of tetrodotoxin in its tissues and some other biological characteristic reinforce its characterisation as invasive and monitoring actions should be designed for such species.
对来自塞浦路斯的104只黄斑金鸡(Torquigener flavimaculosus)进行胃内容物检测。分析表明,它是一种杂食性物种,偏爱捕食动物,特别是行动能力有限的无脊椎动物(甲壳类、软体动物、棘皮动物)。长度-体重关系的研究表明,两性均呈负异速生长。似乎它对无脊椎动物的偏好,其组织中高浓度河豚毒素的高毒性以及其他一些生物学特性强化了它作为侵入性物种的特征,应该针对这些物种设计监测行动。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Acta Adriatica
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