Bushra Bazerbashi, Samar Akil, Huda Hwishan, M. Al-assaf
{"title":"A comparison of the effects of three glide path techniques in apical transportation of curved root canals prepared with ProTaper Next","authors":"Bushra Bazerbashi, Samar Akil, Huda Hwishan, M. Al-assaf","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.122042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.122042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effectiveness of limited flap design in surgical removal of fully impacted lower third molars: a comparative clinical study","authors":"Firas A. Jamil, A. Al-Quisi, H. Asmael","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.119158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.119158","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: morphological to the Objectives: This study aimed to analyze and elucidate 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cisplatin, methotrexate (MTX), and adriamycin (ADR)-induced morphological changes on submandibular glands (SMGs) of the rats. Material and methods: Forty male Wistar albino rats were divided into five groups, with 8 rats per group. In the control group, 1 ml/kg 0.9% sterile saline solution; in the second group, 100 mg/kg dose of 5-FU; in the third group, 5 mg/kg dose of cisplatin; in the fourth group, 15 mg/kg dose of MTX; in the fifth group, 15 mg/kg dose of ADR were injected once a day for three consecutive days intra-peritoneally. In all groups, SMGs were excised, histopathological analyses were done using a light microscope, and total protein content was analyzed according to Lowry method. Data were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA), Tukey HSD, Kruskal-Wallis, and Dunn’s tests. Results were evaluated at 95% confidence interval and significance level of p < 0.05. Results: There was a statistically significant decrease in gland weight and total protein content of the 5-FU, ADR, and cisplatin groups compared to that of the control ( p < 0.001). However, the decrease in gland weight and total protein content of MTX group was not statistically significant ( p > 0.05). Acinus areas of 5-FU, ADR, cisplatin, and MTX groups were lower than that of the control significantly ( p < 0.001). Conclusions: According to morphological parameters of our study, the most toxic effects were found to be caused by 5-FU, followed by ADR and cisplatin, while MTX presented the least toxic effects on the rats’ SMGs.
{"title":"Effects of chemo-therapeutic drugs used in head and neck cancers on sub-mandibular glands of rats","authors":"Z. Yurdabakan, I. Ozcan, S. Solakoğlu","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.117327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.117327","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: morphological to the Objectives: This study aimed to analyze and elucidate 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cisplatin, methotrexate (MTX), and adriamycin (ADR)-induced morphological changes on submandibular glands (SMGs) of the rats. Material and methods: Forty male Wistar albino rats were divided into five groups, with 8 rats per group. In the control group, 1 ml/kg 0.9% sterile saline solution; in the second group, 100 mg/kg dose of 5-FU; in the third group, 5 mg/kg dose of cisplatin; in the fourth group, 15 mg/kg dose of MTX; in the fifth group, 15 mg/kg dose of ADR were injected once a day for three consecutive days intra-peritoneally. In all groups, SMGs were excised, histopathological analyses were done using a light microscope, and total protein content was analyzed according to Lowry method. Data were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA), Tukey HSD, Kruskal-Wallis, and Dunn’s tests. Results were evaluated at 95% confidence interval and significance level of p < 0.05. Results: There was a statistically significant decrease in gland weight and total protein content of the 5-FU, ADR, and cisplatin groups compared to that of the control ( p < 0.001). However, the decrease in gland weight and total protein content of MTX group was not statistically significant ( p > 0.05). Acinus areas of 5-FU, ADR, cisplatin, and MTX groups were lower than that of the control significantly ( p < 0.001). Conclusions: According to morphological parameters of our study, the most toxic effects were found to be caused by 5-FU, followed by ADR and cisplatin, while MTX presented the least toxic effects on the rats’ SMGs.","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Magda Tomljanović, Elvis Božac, Ema Paljević, J. Hrstic, S. Pezelj-Ribaric, I. Pršo, R. Bukmir
{"title":"Comparison of rotary and reciprocal endodontics in shaping of root canal system","authors":"Magda Tomljanović, Elvis Božac, Ema Paljević, J. Hrstic, S. Pezelj-Ribaric, I. Pršo, R. Bukmir","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.119079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.119079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vishal Tatiya, S. Dandekeri, Shwetha Sada, C. Hedge
{"title":"A study to assess hearing loss in dental and edentulate patients","authors":"Vishal Tatiya, S. Dandekeri, Shwetha Sada, C. Hedge","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.122106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.122106","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71127401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Favorable effects of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) on muscle hyperactivity and pain has led to its’ use in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders, related to muscle pain and masticatory myofascial pain. Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the shortand long-term effects of trigger point injections of BoNT/A in patients with myofascial pain syndrome. Material and methods: The study included 17 individuals aged 19-57 years (mean, 33 years), with 2 years of follow-up records. Visual analogue scale (VAS), pressure-pain threshold (PPT), and maximum mouth opening (MMO) were applied to evaluate pain and dysfunction. Mood and sleep quality were assessed using Beck’s depression inventory (BDI) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). All evaluations were repeated before (T0) as well as at 4 weeks (T1), 6 months (T2), and 2 years (T3) after BoNT/A injection. Results: VAS score was lower at all 3 post-injection time points compared to T0 (p < 0.001). Significant increases in PPT and MMO measurements were also observed at T1, T2, and T3 compared to T0. BDI scores were significantly reduced at T1 and T2 compared to T0 (p < 0.05). PSQI decreased significantly between T0 and T1 (p < 0.001), but increased at T3 (p < 0.05). Conclusions: BoNT/A injections are an effective treatment alternative that relieve myofascial pain and mouth opening restriction, and subsequently improve quality of life in both the shortand long-term.
{"title":"Long-term effects of botulinum toxin A injection on pain and quality of life in patients with myofascial pain of masticatory muscles: a retrospective study","authors":"T. Develi, Tansu Uzel, E. Cesur, S. Uckan","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.114218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.114218","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Favorable effects of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) on muscle hyperactivity and pain has led to its’ use in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders, related to muscle pain and masticatory myofascial pain. Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the shortand long-term effects of trigger point injections of BoNT/A in patients with myofascial pain syndrome. Material and methods: The study included 17 individuals aged 19-57 years (mean, 33 years), with 2 years of follow-up records. Visual analogue scale (VAS), pressure-pain threshold (PPT), and maximum mouth opening (MMO) were applied to evaluate pain and dysfunction. Mood and sleep quality were assessed using Beck’s depression inventory (BDI) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). All evaluations were repeated before (T0) as well as at 4 weeks (T1), 6 months (T2), and 2 years (T3) after BoNT/A injection. Results: VAS score was lower at all 3 post-injection time points compared to T0 (p < 0.001). Significant increases in PPT and MMO measurements were also observed at T1, T2, and T3 compared to T0. BDI scores were significantly reduced at T1 and T2 compared to T0 (p < 0.05). PSQI decreased significantly between T0 and T1 (p < 0.001), but increased at T3 (p < 0.05). Conclusions: BoNT/A injections are an effective treatment alternative that relieve myofascial pain and mouth opening restriction, and subsequently improve quality of life in both the shortand long-term.","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Penitente, E. V. Freitas da Silva, J. P. do Vale Souza, Caroline de Freitas Jorge, A. B. Bueno Carlini Bittencourt, D. D. dos Santos, Clóvis Lamartine de Moraes Melo Neto, M. Coelho Goiato
Introduction: Combination syndrome is characterized mainly by anterior bone atrophy of the edentulous maxil la of compressive enlargement of the area due to antagonist arch, causing an occlusal disharmony and thus, a deformity in the alveolar bone. Objectives: The aim of the review was to investigate the causes and types of treatments available in scientific literature. Material and methods: This literature review evaluated main clinical aspects and rehabilitative treatments for combination syndrome. PubMed and Scopus databases were used with studies published until May 2021. Clinical trials, randomized and non-randomized studies, classic and comparative investigations, multicenter and in-vivo studies, case reports, longitudinal studies, and literature reviews were all included in this review. Results: Various studies have shown that anterior maxilla atrophy is the most commonly seen clinical feature; however, other features of the syndrome have not been observed in any patient. In oral rehabilitation, the use of implants mainly in the posterior region of the mandible, ensured greater occlusal balance, new bone formation in the peri-implant region, and decreased excessive compression of the anterior region of the maxilla. Conclusions: Clinical evaluation of the causes that resulted in deformities between alveolar bones and rehabili-tating these regions to offer a better distribution of forces and quality of life to patients is essential.
{"title":"Combination syndrome: a literature review of general aspects and treatments","authors":"P. Penitente, E. V. Freitas da Silva, J. P. do Vale Souza, Caroline de Freitas Jorge, A. B. Bueno Carlini Bittencourt, D. D. dos Santos, Clóvis Lamartine de Moraes Melo Neto, M. Coelho Goiato","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.114503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.114503","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Combination syndrome is characterized mainly by anterior bone atrophy of the edentulous maxil la of compressive enlargement of the area due to antagonist arch, causing an occlusal disharmony and thus, a deformity in the alveolar bone. Objectives: The aim of the review was to investigate the causes and types of treatments available in scientific literature. Material and methods: This literature review evaluated main clinical aspects and rehabilitative treatments for combination syndrome. PubMed and Scopus databases were used with studies published until May 2021. Clinical trials, randomized and non-randomized studies, classic and comparative investigations, multicenter and in-vivo studies, case reports, longitudinal studies, and literature reviews were all included in this review. Results: Various studies have shown that anterior maxilla atrophy is the most commonly seen clinical feature; however, other features of the syndrome have not been observed in any patient. In oral rehabilitation, the use of implants mainly in the posterior region of the mandible, ensured greater occlusal balance, new bone formation in the peri-implant region, and decreased excessive compression of the anterior region of the maxilla. Conclusions: Clinical evaluation of the causes that resulted in deformities between alveolar bones and rehabili-tating these regions to offer a better distribution of forces and quality of life to patients is essential.","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Skrypnyk, T. Petrushanko, K. Neporada, N. Vynnyk, V. Petrushanko, R. Skrypnyk
{"title":"Colonization resistance of oral mucosa in individuals with diverse body mass index","authors":"M. Skrypnyk, T. Petrushanko, K. Neporada, N. Vynnyk, V. Petrushanko, R. Skrypnyk","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.119168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.119168","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71126994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Cartes-Velásquez, Diego Altamirano-Valdivia, Rodrigo Bizama-Vásquez, Valeria Campos, Roberto Antonio León-Manco, Luis Luengo
{"title":"Validation of family impact scale to assess oral health-related quality of life in parents of Chilean preschoolers","authors":"R. Cartes-Velásquez, Diego Altamirano-Valdivia, Rodrigo Bizama-Vásquez, Valeria Campos, Roberto Antonio León-Manco, Luis Luengo","doi":"10.5114/jos.2022.124026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2022.124026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71127084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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