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2013 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference最新文献

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Design of miniaturized branch-line coupler based on novel center-symmetrical spiral-interdigital resonators 基于新型中心对称螺旋数字间谐振器的小型化支路耦合器设计
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657342
Xiao-Kuan Zhang, Chao Zhou, Guo‐cheng Wu, Y. Zhuang
A miniaturized branch-line coupler is achieved by using the unit cells of novel center-symmetrical spiral-interdigital resonator (CSSIR) in this article. Due to its intrinsic convoluted structure, CSSIR can be completely embedded in the microstrip line, and a compact transversal dimension is realized. The electromagnetic characteristics of CSSIR are analyzed by Ansoft Designer and equivalent circuit model, and the characteristic of a frequency point with -90-degree phase shift in the passband is proved, and it can be applied to design the quadrature microwave components. According to the design methods of the microstrip branch-line coupler, the 90-degree phase shift 30.5 Ω and 50Ω transmission lines embedded with CSSIR are designed. Instead of the corresponding conventional quarter-wavelength transmission lines, the proposed CSSIR-based transmission lines are utilized to construct the microstrip branch-line coupler. Then, the designed branch-line coupler is fabricated and measured; the measured and simulated results are in good agreement with each other, showing that the operating frequency of this coupler is 3.22GHz, the bandwidth is 3.18GHz-3.32GHz, and this designed branch-line coupler has good electromagnetic performances. Moreover, the size of the designed branch-line coupler is 16.5mm × 11.3mm, and it realizes 54.7% size reduction in comparison with the conventional one. Besides, the proposed branch-line coupler is uniplanar, and no via, defected ground structure or lumped element is introduced.
本文采用一种新型中心对称螺旋数字间谐振器(CSSIR)的单元格,实现了分支线耦合器的小型化。由于其固有的卷曲结构,CSSIR可以完全嵌入微带线中,实现了紧凑的横向尺寸。利用Ansoft Designer软件和等效电路模型对CSSIR的电磁特性进行了分析,证明了通带内相移-90度的频率点的特性,并将其应用于正交微波元件的设计。根据微带支路耦合器的设计方法,设计了嵌入CSSIR的90度相移30.5 Ω和50Ω传输线。本文采用基于cssir的传输线代替传统的四分之一波长传输线来构建微带支路耦合器。然后对所设计的分支线耦合器进行制作和测量;测量结果与仿真结果吻合良好,表明该支路耦合器的工作频率为3.22GHz,带宽为3.18GHz-3.32GHz,具有良好的电磁性能。设计的分支线耦合器尺寸为16.5mm × 11.3mm,比常规分支线耦合器尺寸减小54.7%。此外,所提出的分支线耦合器是单平面的,没有引入过孔、缺陷接地结构和集总元件。
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引用次数: 5
Pattern synthesis of large antenna array with the theory of active element pattern and array factor 基于有源元方向图和阵列因子理论的大型天线阵方向图综合
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657403
Yan Li, Feng Yang, Yu Pengcheng, J. Ouyang
Far field pattern of the large antenna array is synthesized by combining the theory of active element pattern method and array factor in this paper. Patterns of 16 and 64 elements planar array antenna with triangular configuration are synthesized with the proposed method. The calculated results demonstrate that both of them agree well with the simulated results obtained from full wave solver HFSS in the main lobe and the first side lobe regions. However, discrepancy is observed in the other area. So there is a compromise between the efficiency and accuracy for this hybrid method, which means far field pattern of large antenna array can be quickly estimated by sacrificing an accepted error in the engineering.
本文将有源元方向图法理论与阵列因子相结合,合成了大型天线阵列的远场方向图。用该方法合成了三角形结构的16元和64元平面阵列天线的方向图。计算结果表明,两者与全波解算器HFSS在主瓣和第一副瓣区域的模拟结果吻合较好。然而,在其他方面却存在差异。因此,这种混合方法在效率和精度之间进行了折衷,在牺牲工程上可接受误差的前提下,可以快速估计出大型天线阵的远场方向图。
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引用次数: 2
Design of UWB filter with steep rejection slope based on fractal-shaped Composite Right/Left Handed Transmission Line 基于分形复合左右传输线的陡抑制斜率超宽带滤波器设计
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657452
Chao Zhou, Xiao-Kuan Zhang, Y. Zhuang, Guo‐cheng Wu, Ya-jun Hu
The application of traditional Composite Right/Left Handed Transmission Line based on micro-strip slit and Complementary Split Ring Resonators (CSRRs) is limited because of its narrow bandwidth and high insertion loss in passband. In order to solve these problems, microstrip slit based on Minkowski fractal is used to broad the bandwidth, and bilateral stubs are loaded to improve band-stop characteristic at the high edge of passband in this article. The influence of dimension parameters of structure on transmission characteristics is analyzed, and dispersion curve and equivalent circuit model are gained according to S-parameters. Finally, a type of Ultra-Wide-Band (UWB) Filter is designed by using the proposed CRLH. The designed filter exhibits lower insertion loss (less than 0.8dB) in the pass-band, wider bandwidth from 2.1GHz to 9GHz (relative bandwidth 124.3%) with a compact size and a rejection level higher than 20dB was obtained at the stop-band from 9.5GHz to 12GHz. Results obtained from simulation, circuit model and measurement show good agreement which indicate that the design of the proposed filter is effective.
传统的基于微带狭缝和互补裂环谐振器(csrr)的复合左/右传输线带宽窄,通带插入损耗大,限制了其应用。为了解决这些问题,本文采用基于闵可夫斯基分形的微带狭缝来拓宽带宽,并在通带高沿加载双边存根来改善带阻特性。分析了结构尺寸参数对传输特性的影响,并根据s参数得到了色散曲线和等效电路模型。最后,利用所提出的CRLH设计了一种超宽带(UWB)滤波器。所设计的滤波器在通频带具有较低的插入损耗(小于0.8dB),在2.1GHz至9GHz范围内具有较宽的带宽(相对带宽124.3%),且尺寸紧凑,在9.5GHz至12GHz的阻带具有高于20dB的抑制电平。仿真、电路模型和测量结果一致,表明该滤波器设计是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
4-way handshake attack analysis and improvement in 802.11i 802.11i中的4路握手攻击分析与改进
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657453
S. Dalabaev, Sun Quanfu, L. Qinghua, He Zhuping, Yue Shilian, Abdiakhmetova Zukhra
802.11i is the latest security protocol of WLAN, providing confidentiality, integrity and mutual authentication schemes. The paper analyzed the 4-way handshake mechanism of 802.11i protocol, and pointed out the weakness of 4-way handshake protocol flaws and possible attacks. Two improved mechanisms are proposed: 1. ANonce encryption, the transmission of plaintext of ANonce in the method is avoided and enhanced the message1's security. 2. Message1 integrity detection method, the method for messages 1 MIC verification, to ensure the integrity of the message 1. Finally analyzes the security of improvement mechanism.
802.11i是最新的无线局域网安全协议,提供机密性、完整性和相互认证方案。本文分析了802.11i协议的4路握手机制,指出了4路握手协议存在的缺陷和可能的攻击。提出了两种改进机制:1。ANonce加密,避免了该方法中ANonce明文的传输,增强了消息的安全性。2. Message1完整性检测方法,该方法对消息1进行MIC验证,保证消息1的完整性。最后分析了安全改进机制。
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引用次数: 0
A novel reconfigurable antenna with multiple radiation patterns 一种新型多辐射方向图可重构天线
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657396
J. Zhang, X. Q. Lin, J. W. Yu, Y. Fan
This paper presents a novel reconfigurable antenna with multiple radiation patterns which can concentrate the energy to one or more directions. The antenna is constructed by N patches. Each patch connects with two PIN diodes. By switching the states of PIN diodes, we can get at most 2N kinds of radiation patterns. Compared to conventional reconfigurable antennas, the proposed antenna has simple feeding and control network. In this paper, the antenna of N=6 is presented and the operating frequency is 2.4 GHz. The simulation results of S11 and E plane radiation patterns of some working states are given.
本文提出了一种新型的多辐射方向图可重构天线,可以将能量集中到一个或多个方向。天线由N个贴片构成。每个贴片连接两个PIN二极管。通过切换PIN二极管的状态,我们最多可以得到2N种辐射模式。与传统的可重构天线相比,该天线具有简单的馈电和控制网络。本文设计了N=6的天线,工作频率为2.4 GHz。给出了部分工作状态下S11面和E面辐射图的仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
A circularly polarized CPW-fed square slot antenna with embedded Hilbert-curves and rectangular patches for GPS/GLONASS operations 一种嵌入希尔伯特曲线和矩形贴片的圆极化cpw馈电方形缝隙天线,用于GPS/GLONASS操作
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657383
Li-Pin Chi, Guanhua Chen, Chia-Yen Wei, C. Lien, Tian-Fu Hung, S. Bor, Chih-Chiang Chen
This paper presents a circularly polarized CPW-fed square slot antenna with embedded Hilbert-curves and rectangular patches for GPS/GLONASS operations. The proposed antenna is constructed with two Hilbert-curves lines, three rectangular patches and the enhanced feed strip of CPW. By way of adjusting the relevant parameters, we can obtain the GPS band at 1.575 GHz and GLONASS band at 1.609 GHz. The measured -10 dB return loss impedance bandwidth are 480 MHz (30.48%) from 1.35 to 1.83 GHz. The measured 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 160 MHz (9.8%) from 1.55 to 1.71 GHz. The polarization of radiation patterns are RHCP and the antenna gain are 3.98 dBic at 1.575 GHz, 3.46 dBic at 1.609 GHz, respectively.
提出了一种用于GPS/GLONASS的圆极化cpw馈电方形缝隙天线,该天线具有嵌入希尔伯特曲线和矩形贴片。该天线由两条希尔伯特曲线、三个矩形贴片和CPW的增强馈电带构成。通过调整相关参数,可以得到1.575 GHz的GPS频段和1.609 GHz的GLONASS频段。测量到的- 10db回波损耗阻抗带宽为480mhz(30.48%),范围为1.35 ~ 1.83 GHz。在1.55 ~ 1.71 GHz范围内测量到的3db轴比带宽为160 MHz(9.8%)。天线在1.575 GHz时的增益为3.98 dBic,在1.609 GHz时的增益为3.46 dBic。
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引用次数: 4
Simulation of the shielding clothing Shielding Effectiveness 屏蔽服屏蔽效果的仿真研究
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657410
He Peng, Pan Hudi, Zhu Ningfeng, Chen Xiaodong, Sun Guangjiong, Xie Hengwei, Wang Zhuoyuang
Shielding clothing is widely used in our life to protect people from the hazard of the electromagnetic energy. Shielding Effectiveness(SE) is used to evaluate the performance of the shielding clothing. In this paper simulate software COSMOL is used to simulate the SE of the shielding clothing. Simulate results show that the clothes can isolate the electromagnetic energy from the source, in addition to the open areas such as seams, cuffs etc. have decreased the performance of the shielding clothing significantly. Some fashion shielding clothing such as women's skirts have a poor SE.
屏蔽服广泛应用于我们的生活中,保护人们免受电磁能量的危害。屏蔽效能(SE)用于评价屏蔽服的性能。本文利用仿真软件COSMOL对屏蔽服的SE进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,衣服可以隔离电磁能量的来源,但接缝、袖口等开放区域明显降低了衣服的屏蔽性能。一些时尚屏蔽服装,如女裙,SE较差。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a low profile printed dipole antenna with bandwidth enhancement 带带宽增强的低轮廓印刷偶极子天线的设计
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657400
Jiangniu Wu, Zhiqin Zhao, Z. Nie
A compact printed dipole antenna with enhanced impedance bandwidth is proposed for wireless applications in this paper. This antenna consists of a pairs of radiation metal arms, a microstrip-to-slot transition and a linear tapered slot. The linear tapered slot is etched into the center of the radiation metal arms. With this structure, the bandwidth of a conventional dipole antenna is improved significantly. A prototype of the antenna is fabricated and tested for demonstrating the effectiveness of the design. The measured results show that the proposed dipole antenna can achieve a gain of 1.9-4.5dB across a 101.7% measured bandwidth from 2.08 GHz to 6.38GHz.
本文提出了一种具有增强阻抗带宽的小型印刷偶极子天线。该天线由一对辐射金属臂、微带-槽过渡和线性锥形槽组成。所述线性锥形槽蚀刻在辐射金属臂的中心。采用这种结构,传统偶极子天线的带宽得到了显著提高。制作了天线的原型并进行了测试,以证明该设计的有效性。测量结果表明,在2.08 GHz ~ 6.38GHz的101.7%的测量带宽范围内,偶极子天线可以获得1.9 ~ 4.5 db的增益。
{"title":"Design of a low profile printed dipole antenna with bandwidth enhancement","authors":"Jiangniu Wu, Zhiqin Zhao, Z. Nie","doi":"10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657400","url":null,"abstract":"A compact printed dipole antenna with enhanced impedance bandwidth is proposed for wireless applications in this paper. This antenna consists of a pairs of radiation metal arms, a microstrip-to-slot transition and a linear tapered slot. The linear tapered slot is etched into the center of the radiation metal arms. With this structure, the bandwidth of a conventional dipole antenna is improved significantly. A prototype of the antenna is fabricated and tested for demonstrating the effectiveness of the design. The measured results show that the proposed dipole antenna can achieve a gain of 1.9-4.5dB across a 101.7% measured bandwidth from 2.08 GHz to 6.38GHz.","PeriodicalId":355180,"journal":{"name":"2013 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131356479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A study on the omnidirectional end-fire antenna array 全向端射天线阵的研究
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657401
Xingyu Shi, Shiwen Yang, Z. Nie
A numerical study on omnidirectional end-fire antenna arrays is presented in this paper. To make end-fire antenna array scan 360° in the azimuth plane, 61 elements of monopole antenna are located in 4 concentric circles. The simulated results show that the proposed array structure is effective to form an omnidirectional end-fire antenna array.
本文对全向端射天线阵列进行了数值研究。为了使端射天线阵在方位面上进行360°扫描,将61个单极天线单元置于4个同心圆内。仿真结果表明,所提出的阵列结构能够有效地形成全向端射天线阵列。
{"title":"A study on the omnidirectional end-fire antenna array","authors":"Xingyu Shi, Shiwen Yang, Z. Nie","doi":"10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657401","url":null,"abstract":"A numerical study on omnidirectional end-fire antenna arrays is presented in this paper. To make end-fire antenna array scan 360° in the azimuth plane, 61 elements of monopole antenna are located in 4 concentric circles. The simulated results show that the proposed array structure is effective to form an omnidirectional end-fire antenna array.","PeriodicalId":355180,"journal":{"name":"2013 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130560296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Introducing the equivalence source in 2D-FDTD method to improve the computational speed 在二维时域有限差分法中引入等效源,提高了计算速度
Pub Date : 2013-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657375
K. Zheng, Y. Hui, Tengjiang Ding
The equivalence source finite-difference time-domain method is proposed to improve the computational speed without increasing extra computation resource. The proposed method introduces some equivalent electromagnetic current on a virtual closed surface surrounded by the real radiated source. By building up exchanged formulas between the real source and the equivalence source, we can expand the computation time step and reduce the computation time. Demonstrated by numerical results, the equivalence source finite-difference time-domain method is in good agreement with the conventional finite-difference time-domain method.
为了在不增加额外计算资源的情况下提高计算速度,提出了等效源时域有限差分法。该方法在被真实辐射源包围的虚拟封闭表面上引入一些等效的电磁电流。通过建立实源与等效源之间的交换公式,可以扩大计算时间步长,减少计算时间。数值结果表明,等效源时域有限差分法与常规时域有限差分法具有较好的一致性。
{"title":"Introducing the equivalence source in 2D-FDTD method to improve the computational speed","authors":"K. Zheng, Y. Hui, Tengjiang Ding","doi":"10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSQRWC.2013.6657375","url":null,"abstract":"The equivalence source finite-difference time-domain method is proposed to improve the computational speed without increasing extra computation resource. The proposed method introduces some equivalent electromagnetic current on a virtual closed surface surrounded by the real radiated source. By building up exchanged formulas between the real source and the equivalence source, we can expand the computation time step and reduce the computation time. Demonstrated by numerical results, the equivalence source finite-difference time-domain method is in good agreement with the conventional finite-difference time-domain method.","PeriodicalId":355180,"journal":{"name":"2013 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132400222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference
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