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2018 4th International Conference on Frontiers of Signal Processing (ICFSP)最新文献

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Towards Empowering Cyber Attack Resiliency Using Steganography 使用隐写术增强网络攻击弹性
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552068
Jȩdrzej Bieniasz, K. Szczypiorski
The fog computing has emerged as the extension of cloud computing to the network edge. The idea could be considered as a promising mechanism for cybersecurity by assuming that higher uncertainty of information from perspective of adversaries would improve the security of networks and data. This approach is recognized as cyberfog security in which data, split into fragments, is dispersed across multiple end-user devices. Even if some of them would be compromised, the adversary could not decode information and the availability of data would not be affected. This paper considers applying two steganographic proposals (StegHash and SocialStegDisc) for a new distributed communication system by fulfilling assumptions of cyberfog security approach. The initial design of such system is proposed. Features and limitations were analyzed to prepare recommendations for further development and research.
雾计算作为云计算向网络边缘的延伸而出现。这个想法可以被认为是一个很有前途的网络安全机制,假设从对手的角度来看,信息的不确定性更高,将提高网络和数据的安全性。这种方法被认为是网络雾安全,其中数据被分割成碎片,分散在多个最终用户设备上。即使其中一些被破坏,攻击者也无法解码信息,数据的可用性也不会受到影响。本文考虑通过满足网络雾安全方法的假设,将两种隐写建议(StegHash和SocialStegDisc)应用于新的分布式通信系统。提出了该系统的初步设计方案。分析了其特点和局限性,为进一步开发和研究提出建议。
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引用次数: 3
On-body Sensing and Signal Analysis for User Experience Recognition in Human-Machine Interaction 人机交互中用户体验识别的身体传感与信号分析
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552058
R. Haratian, T. Timotijevic
In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed for recognition of user experience through emotion detection using physiological signals, for application in human-machine interaction. The algorithm recognizes user’s emotion quality and intensity in a two dimensional emotion space continuously. The continuous recognition of the user’s emotion during human-machine interaction will enable the machine to adapt its activity based on the user’s emotion in a real-time manner, thus improving user experience. The emotion model underlying the proposed algorithm is one of the most recent emotion models, which models emotion’s intensity and quality in a continuous two-dimensional space of valance and arousal axes. Using only two physiological signals, which are correlated to the valance and arousal axes of the emotion space, is among the contributions of this paper. Prediction of emotion through physiological signals has the advantage of elimination of social masking and making the prediction more reliable. The key advantage of the proposed algorithm over other algorithms presented to date is the use of the least number of modalities (only two physiological signals) to predict the quality and intensity of emotion continuously in time, and using the most recent widely accepted emotion model.
本文提出了一种基于生理信号的情感检测识别用户体验的新算法,并将其应用于人机交互。该算法在二维情感空间中连续识别用户的情感质量和强度。在人机交互过程中对用户情绪的持续识别,将使机器能够实时地根据用户的情绪调整其活动,从而提高用户体验。基于该算法的情绪模型是一种最新的情绪模型,它将情绪的强度和质量建模在一个由价轴和唤醒轴组成的连续二维空间中。仅使用与情绪空间的价轴和唤醒轴相关的两个生理信号是本文的贡献之一。通过生理信号预测情绪具有消除社会掩蔽、使预测更加可靠的优点。与迄今为止提出的其他算法相比,该算法的主要优势在于使用最少数量的模式(只有两个生理信号)来连续预测情绪的质量和强度,并使用最新的被广泛接受的情绪模型。
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引用次数: 2
ICFSP 2018 Copyright Page ICFSP 2018版权专页
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/icfsp.2018.8552054
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引用次数: 0
Compressed Sensing for Wideband HF Channel Estimation 基于压缩感知的宽带高频信道估计
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552050
E. C. Marques, N. Maciel, L. Naviner, Hao Cai, Jun Yang
Compressive sensing theory is suitable for sparse channel estimation, since the acquired measurement can be reduced in comparison with linear estimation methods. In this paper, we analyze the wideband HF channel estimation. Experimental results demonstrate that this channel is sparse in the delay spread domain. Moreover, the use of sparse recovery algorithms achieves better results in terms of Mean-Square Deviation than the Least Square algorithm.
压缩感知理论适用于稀疏信道估计,因为与线性估计方法相比,获得的测量值可以减少。本文主要对宽带高频信道估计进行了分析。实验结果表明,该信道在延迟扩展域中是稀疏的。此外,使用稀疏恢复算法在均方偏差方面比最小二乘算法取得了更好的结果。
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引用次数: 5
Variable Step-Size Discrete Cosine Transform Diffusion LMS over Multi-task Networks 多任务网络上的变步长离散余弦变换扩散LMS
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552066
Ali Al-Mohammedi, Mohamed Deriche
In this paper, new variable step-size transform domain (VSSTD) algorithm is developed for Diffusion Least Mean Square (DLMS) multi-task networks with system identification application over Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Our main contributions are the theoretical derivations of convergence analysis of Discrete Cosine Transform DLMS (DCTDLMS) algorithm considering adaptive combiners. Our simulations showed performance improvement compared to the traditional DLMS.
针对扩散最小均方(DLMS)多任务网络,提出了一种新的变步长变换域(VSSTD)算法,并将其应用于无线传感器网络(WSNs)的系统辨识。我们的主要贡献是考虑自适应组合的离散余弦变换DLMS (DCTDLMS)算法的收敛性分析的理论推导。我们的模拟显示,与传统DLMS相比,性能有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Features of the Distribution of the Estimate of the Time of Arrival of the Random Radio Pulse with Inexactly Known Duration 不精确持续时间随机射电脉冲到达时间估计的分布特征
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552047
O. Chernoyarov, A. Faulgaber, A. Salnikova
We found the analytical expressions for the central moments of the estimate of the time of arrival of the random pulse with inexactly known duration. This estimate was synthesized by the maximum likelihood method. We show that the anomalous errors, which are possible under not too big output signal-to-noise ratio, can result in the considerable change of the distribution of the obtained estimate, particularly increasing the coefficient of excess by several thousand units. By methods of statistical simulation, we determined the borders of applicability for the asymptotically exact formulae for the third- and fourth-order cumulant coefficients.
我们得到了持续时间不精确的随机脉冲到达时间估计的中心矩的解析表达式。这个估计是用最大似然法合成的。我们表明,在不太大的输出信噪比下可能出现的异常误差,会导致所得估计的分布发生相当大的变化,特别是使过量系数增加数千个单位。通过统计模拟的方法,确定了三阶和四阶累积系数渐近精确公式的适用边界。
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引用次数: 0
ICFSP 2018 Preface
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/icfsp.2018.8552070
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引用次数: 0
Filtering Nonuniformly Sampled Grid-Based Signals 滤波非均匀采样网格信号
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552053
H. Darawsheh, A. Tarczynski
This paper presents an example application of digital alias-free signal processing, where a sequence of irregularly spaced, yet uniformly gridded, samples of a bandlimited discrete-time signal is filtered by using an oversampled finite impulse response filter. The mathematical model of the proposed filter is introduced, and a new interpolation formula for calculating the convolution operation of the filter, based on nonuniform sampling, is derived. In addition, uniform grid versions of Total Random, Stratified and Antithetical Stratified random sampling techniques are demonstrated. We carry out numerical comparison between these techniques and the proposed one in terms of Fourier transform estimates of the filtered output signal. The proposed interpolation technique shows enhancements over other sampling techniques after certain number of sampling points. Furthermore, it has a faster uniform convergence rate of the normalized root mean squared error than other techniques.
本文给出了数字无混叠信号处理的一个应用示例,其中使用过采样有限脉冲响应滤波器对带限离散时间信号的不规则间隔但均匀网格化的采样序列进行滤波。介绍了该滤波器的数学模型,推导了基于非均匀采样的计算滤波器卷积运算的插值公式。此外,还演示了全随机、分层和反分层随机抽样技术的均匀网格版本。我们在滤波输出信号的傅里叶变换估计方面对这些技术和提出的技术进行了数值比较。在一定的采样点数之后,所提出的插值技术比其他采样技术有增强。此外,与其他方法相比,它具有更快的归一化均方根误差的均匀收敛速度。
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引用次数: 3
Using Data Mining Techniques to Predict Diabetes and Heart Diseases 使用数据挖掘技术预测糖尿病和心脏病
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552051
Ammar Aldallal, Amina Abdul Aziz Al-Moosa
Modernization and commercialization of life lead to an unhealthy Lifestyle that results in increasing non-communicable diseases such as heart diseases and diabetes. Non-communicable diseases have direct impact on inaction, inactivity, and idleness of people. Heart diseases and diabetes are two of the most dangerous killers affecting the society. This research aims to produce application software to be used by doctors and other medical practitioners to predict the occurrence or recurrence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The predictive data-mining model was applied in this project. Patients records obtained from Bahrain Defense Force Hospital were used to examine the proposed software application. This application was executed and tested by the actual practitioner in the mentioned hospital. The results showed that the prediction system is capable of predicting NCDs’ diseases effectively, efficiently and most importantly, instantly. This application is capable of helping a physician in making proper decisions towards patient health risks.
生活的现代化和商业化导致不健康的生活方式,导致心脏病和糖尿病等非传染性疾病增加。非传染性疾病对人们的不作为、不活动和懒惰有直接影响。心脏病和糖尿病是影响社会的两个最危险的杀手。本研究旨在生产应用软件,供医生和其他医疗从业人员用于预测非传染性疾病(NCDs)的发生或复发。该项目采用了预测数据挖掘模型。从巴林国防军医院获得的患者记录被用来检查拟议的软件应用程序。该应用程序由上述医院的实际从业人员执行和测试。结果表明,该预测系统能够有效、高效地预测非传染性疾病,最重要的是能够即时预测非传染性疾病。这个应用程序能够帮助医生对病人的健康风险做出正确的决定。
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引用次数: 14
Comparison of Three Well-known Filters for the Battery State of Health Estimation Application 三种常用滤波器在电池健康状态估计中的应用比较
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICFSP.2018.8552043
Amin Sedighfar, M. R. Moniri
Battery State of Health (SOH) is a vital parameter to maintain the battery as well. As a matter of fact this is the ability of a battery to store energy. It is needless to say that during the lifetime of a battery, its performance gradually decreases, so by using a suitable Battery Management System (BMS), safety and improvement of the usage lifetime can be guaranteed. The traditional methods for indicating usable capacity are basically based on output voltage measuring in the discharge process with a constant current pulse. However, due to load changes the discharge current of batteries in operation almost always fluctuates, which makes it hard to measure the online capacity measurement for the traditional methods. To overcome the above problems, a filter design approach is proposed in this paper to estimate the SOH. This paper by using a generic second order equivalent circuit, that has been used for both VRLA and Li-ion batteries before, presents comparison of three well-known filters performance in the battery SOH estimation application. Parameter estimation have been applied in order to compare and contrast. To verify the performance of the methods, simulations were built in Matlab and final results show accuracy of filters and claim merits and demerits of them.
电池健康状态(SOH)也是维护电池的重要参数。事实上,这是电池储存能量的能力。毋庸置疑,在电池的使用寿命期间,其性能会逐渐下降,因此通过使用合适的电池管理系统(battery Management System, BMS),可以保证电池的安全性和使用寿命的提高。传统的可用容量指示方法基本上是基于恒流脉冲放电过程中输出电压的测量。然而,由于负载的变化,电池在运行时的放电电流几乎总是波动的,这使得传统的方法难以在线测量容量。为了克服上述问题,本文提出了一种估计SOH的滤波器设计方法。本文采用VRLA和锂离子电池常用的二阶等效电路,比较了三种常用滤波器在电池SOH估计中的性能。为了进行比较和对比,采用了参数估计。为了验证这些方法的性能,在Matlab中进行了仿真,最终结果表明了滤波器的准确性,并指出了它们的优缺点。
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引用次数: 2
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2018 4th International Conference on Frontiers of Signal Processing (ICFSP)
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