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2022 4th International Conference on Power and Energy Technology (ICPET)最新文献

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Adaptive Control Strategy for Moment of Inertia and Damping Coefficient of Virtual Synchronous Generator 虚拟同步发电机转动惯量和阻尼系数的自适应控制策略
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918309
Fuhong Cui, Baoge Zhang
As the penetration of the distributed energy source in the grid is becoming higher and higher. However, power electronic converters in micro-grid seriously harm the stability of power system, due to the lack of necessary inertia and damping. To deal with the problem, Virtual synchronous machine (VSG) control is applied to simulate the inertia and damping of synchronous generator (SG), However, constant moment of inertia and damping coefficient cannot ensure the power and frequency regulation performance, and cannot make the system frequency and power response stability and rapid when the disturbance occurs. Therefore, the paper proposes a VSG rotational inertia and damping coefficient adaptive control strategy to improve the rapidity and stability of the power system. Firstly, the working principle of VSG is introduced, Secondly, Based on VSG control, a cooperative adaptive control strategy of inertia and damping coefficient is proposed, The stability analysis under the change of corresponding parameters is given; Finally, the simulation results of VSG under fixed and adaptive control are compared by MATLAB/Simulink simulation, Testify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
随着分布式能源在电网中的渗透率越来越高。然而,微电网中的电力电子变流器由于缺乏必要的惯性和阻尼,严重损害了电力系统的稳定性。为了解决这一问题,采用虚拟同步机(VSG)控制来模拟同步发电机(SG)的惯性和阻尼,但是,恒定的惯性矩和阻尼系数不能保证功率和频率的调节性能,也不能使系统在发生扰动时频率和功率响应稳定和快速。为此,本文提出了一种VSG旋转惯量和阻尼系数自适应控制策略,以提高电力系统的快速性和稳定性。首先介绍了VSG的工作原理,其次,在VSG控制的基础上,提出了一种惯性和阻尼系数协同自适应控制策略,并对相应参数变化下的稳定性进行了分析;最后,通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真比较了VSG在固定控制和自适应控制下的仿真结果,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Programming for Optimal Battery Energy Control in e-CNY Vehicle-to-Grid Implementation e-CNY车联网中电池能量最优控制的动态规划
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918278
Yongpeng Shen, Ting He, Junchao Xie, Weihua Liang
In this paper, the dynamic programming for optimal battery energy control in e-CNY vehicle-to-grid implementation is investigated from two levels. At the hardware implementation level, an e-CNY V2G real-time settlement system composed of V2G pile side DC energy measurement, e-CNY real-time settlement device and e-CNY digital wallet on electric vehicle side is constructed, which provides a real-time measurement real-time transaction-real-time settlement mechanism for electric vehicle users to participate in power grid interaction conveniently and efficiently. At the algorithm level, taking user revenue as the optimization object, and the SOC value and power as the constraints, the dynamic programming based battery energy optimal control method is proposed and validate under various initial values through numerical experiments.
本文从两个层面研究了电动车并网过程中电池能量最优控制的动态规划问题。在硬件实现层面,构建了由V2G桩侧直流电能计量、e-CNY实时结算装置和电动汽车侧e-CNY数字钱包组成的e-CNY V2G实时结算系统,为电动汽车用户便捷高效地参与电网交互提供了实时计量-实时交易-实时结算机制。在算法层面,以用户收益为优化对象,以SOC值和功耗为约束条件,提出了基于动态规划的电池能量最优控制方法,并通过数值实验验证了该方法在不同初始值下的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Multi Energy Flow Optimal Scheduling Model of Compressed Air Energy Storage Based on Matrix Modeling of Energy Hub 基于能量枢纽矩阵建模的压缩空气储能多能流优化调度模型
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918430
Wei Zhang, Weijun Xu, Yutao Hu, Junjie Yin
Advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage (AA-CAES) is an electric energy storage system that can realize large-capacity and long-term electric energy storage. In the process of energy storage which additional producted variety of energy flows can be used as a micro-integrated energy system(MIES). considering the multi-energy flow co-supply characteristics of AA-CASE, in order to study the multi-energy flow supply scheduling strategy. this paper builds a general energy exchange analysis model based on the energy hub (Enery Hub), and conducts modular matrix modeling for the internal components of AA-CAES, such as compressors, turbines, and heat exchangers, analyze its thermodynamic properties and energy flow generation efficiency. on this basis, in order to maximize the economy, an optimal scheduling model of AA-CAES based on matrix modeling of EH is proposed. Finally, use the common compressed air energy storage system equipment data to simulation verification.
先进绝热压缩空气储能(AA-CAES)是一种可以实现大容量、长期电能存储的电能存储系统。在储能过程中,附加产生的各种能量流可以作为一个微集成能源系统(MIES)。考虑AA-CASE多能流共供的特点,研究多能流共供调度策略。本文建立了基于能量枢纽的通用能量交换分析模型(energy hub),并对AA-CAES内部的压缩机、涡轮、换热器等部件进行模块化矩阵建模,分析其热力学性质和能量流产生效率。在此基础上,以经济效益最大化为目标,提出了基于EH矩阵建模的AA-CAES最优调度模型。最后,利用常见的压缩空气储能系统设备数据进行仿真验证。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation of Short Circuit to Ground of Transformer Winding Based on MTL Model 基于MTL模型的变压器绕组接地短路仿真
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918261
Wenchang Song, Zongyang Wang, Shuang Tian, Jun Guo, Yuhao Chen, Yan-zhao Xie
Internal overvoltage of transformer caused by VFTO can threaten the security of the transformer. When the pulse wave invades the transformer with short-circuit fault to ground, the extremely uneven voltage distribution in the internal windings will not only endanger the safety of windings but also affect the stability of power system. The internal distribution parameters of the transformer winding model is necessary for the analysis of the short-circuit fault to ground based on MTL theory. By establishing a distributed parameter model of the transformer winding model with 16 turns, this paper analyzes the influence of the variation of distribution parameters in case of short-circuit to ground fault, then the modified short-circuit model to ground is applied to a transformer winding model with 180 turns. The results show that the modified model can well simulate the change of short-circuit fault to ground. The voltage waveform distribution between turns is extremely uneven.
变频器引起的变压器内部过电压会威胁到变压器的安全。当脉冲波侵入具有短路故障的变压器接地时,绕组内部电压分布极不均匀,不仅会危及绕组的安全,而且会影响电力系统的稳定性。变压器绕组模型的内部分布参数是基于MTL理论分析短路接地故障所必需的。通过建立16匝变压器绕组模型的分布参数模型,分析了短路接地故障时分布参数变化的影响,并将修正的短路接地模型应用于180匝变压器绕组模型。结果表明,修正后的模型能较好地模拟短路故障对地的变化。匝间电压波形分布极不均匀。
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引用次数: 1
Experimental Study on Transient Overvoltage Measurement Based on Capacitive Voltage Transformer 基于电容式电压互感器的瞬态过电压测量实验研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918366
Dong Yin, Wen-bin Yu, Qiying Li, Xiangguo Liu, Bin Wan, Xiao Liu, Liang Ran
Transient overvoltage of power grid threatens the high voltage insulation and safe operation of power equipment. At present, there is no effective measure of transient overvoltage. In this paper, a transient overvoltage optical monitoring method based on capacitor voltage transformer (CVT) is proposed. A capacitor C3for transient measuring is connected to the low voltage end of capacitive voltage divider of conventional CVT. Optical voltage sensor (OVS) is used to measure transient overvoltage. A CVT prototype with transient overvoltage measurement function is developed, and lightning impulse voltage tests are carried out. The test results show that the prototype can meet the requirements of transient overvoltage measurement, and the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified. The optical voltage measuring module is used to measure and analyze the transient voltage at the ground point caused by the transient ground potential rise found in the test process, which has certain guiding significance for the design and selection of grounding conductors at the ground points and electromagnetic compatibility design of secondary equipment connected with the primary equipment.
电网暂态过电压对高压绝缘和电力设备的安全运行构成威胁。目前,暂态过电压还没有有效的测量方法。提出了一种基于电容式电压互感器(CVT)的暂态过电压光学监测方法。在常规无级变速器的容性分压器的低压端接有一个用于暂态测量的电容c3。光电压传感器(OVS)用于测量瞬态过电压。研制了具有瞬时过电压测量功能的无级变速器样机,并进行了雷电冲击电压测试。测试结果表明,该样机能够满足暂态过电压测量的要求,验证了所提方案的有效性。光电压测量模块用于测量和分析测试过程中发现的瞬态地电位上升所引起的接地点瞬态电压,对接地点接地导体的设计和选择以及与一次设备相连的二次设备的电磁兼容性设计具有一定的指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
The SOC Prediction of Lead-Acid Battery Based on MIV-OSELM Algorithm 基于MIV-OSELM算法的铅酸电池荷电状态预测
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918411
Sun Shuo, Jiang Hai-long, Li Chao, Ding Yi-yang
In this work, an MIV-OSELM prediction model is constructed to predict the state of charge (SOC) of lead-acid battery, which combines the mean impact value (MIV) algorithm and the online sequence extreme learning machine (OSELM) algorithm. This model uses the MIV method to quantitatively calculate the impact value of the input variables on the output variables, and completes selection of the input variables of model; the OSELM method is used to carry out incremental learning of new samples generated during the use of battery, and track the potential impact of battery's state of health (SOH) on the SOC prediction of battery in a timely manner. Compared with the prediction results of other models, the MIV-OSELM method can improve the prediction accuracy of SOC during the charging and discharging processes of lead-acid batteries, which also has the adaptive ability to make dynamic adjustment of the model parameters according to the information of new samples.
本文将平均冲击值(MIV)算法与在线序列极限学习机(OSELM)算法相结合,构建了铅酸电池荷电状态(SOC)预测模型。该模型采用MIV方法定量计算输入变量对输出变量的影响值,完成模型输入变量的选择;采用OSELM方法对电池使用过程中产生的新样本进行增量学习,及时跟踪电池健康状态(SOH)对电池SOC预测的潜在影响。与其他模型的预测结果相比,MIV-OSELM方法提高了铅酸电池充放电过程荷电状态的预测精度,并具有根据新样品信息动态调整模型参数的自适应能力。
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引用次数: 0
Energy Trading for Multi-type Prosumer in Context of Electricity-Carbon Coupled Market 电力-碳耦合市场背景下的多类型产消能源交易
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918228
Yufang Liu, Di Huang, Cheng Huang, Jiaqi Xu, Taotao Li, Shixi Ma
The design of the transaction mechanism is one of the key points in the construction of the power market. This paper presents an energy trading method based on VCG auction mechanism for multi-type prosumer market. Firstly, the basic theory of VCG auction mechanism is introduced. Then, the mechanism of VCG market framework is designed. For the multi-type markets, an auxiliary parameter is used to establish the augmented Lagrangian model. The objective function of the model is transformed into several sub-problems, and the alternating direction multiplier method (ADMM) is used to solve the multi-block problem. In the real-time market phase, the stochastic nature of renewable power generation and fixed load is considered for real-time transactions with the power grid. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed market transaction mechanism is economically beneficial to prosumers and the power grid, has high computational efficiency, and is beneficial to the sustainable development of the prosumer market.
交易机制的设计是电力市场建设的关键问题之一。提出了一种基于VCG竞价机制的多类型产消市场能源交易方法。首先,介绍了VCG拍卖机制的基本理论。然后,设计了VCG市场框架的机制。对于多类型市场,采用辅助参数建立增广拉格朗日模型。将模型的目标函数分解为若干子问题,采用交替方向乘子法求解多块问题。在实时市场阶段,考虑可再生能源发电和固定负荷的随机性,与电网进行实时交易。仿真结果表明,所提出的市场交易机制对产消者和电网均具有经济效益,计算效率高,有利于产消者市场的可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
Wind Turbine Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Multi-domain Feature Extraction 基于多域特征提取的风电轴承故障诊断方法
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918359
Wang Mengjiao, Tan Zhenhao, Zhao Bo, Hu Yunfeng
Aiming at extracting fault features of wind turbine bearing vibration signals, a bearing fault diagnosis method is proposed that based on multi-domain features extraction and deep modeling. Firstly, the multi-domain features of the wind turbine bearing vibration signal are extracted, including time-domain features, frequency-domain features, and time-frequency domain features after Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) decomposition. Secondly, the Random Forest (RF) is used to reduce the data dimension of the multi-domain feature set, delete the features irrelevant to the classification, and improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis. Finally, a wind turbine fault diagnosis model is established based on DBN, and the model is verified with the CWRU data set and the actual operation data of Jiangxi wind farm. The experimental results show that the fault classification accuracy of the proposed model is above 94.4%, which is higher than the comparison method. The superiority of this method in the extraction of wind turbine bearing fault information is confirmed.
针对风电轴承振动信号的故障特征提取,提出了一种基于多域特征提取和深度建模的轴承故障诊断方法。首先,提取风电轴承振动信号的多域特征,包括时域特征、频域特征和经EEMD (Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition)分解后的时频域特征;其次,利用随机森林(Random Forest, RF)对多域特征集进行数据降维,删除与分类无关的特征,提高故障诊断的准确率;最后,建立了基于DBN的风电机组故障诊断模型,并用CWRU数据集和江西风电场实际运行数据对模型进行了验证。实验结果表明,该模型的故障分类准确率达到94.4%以上,高于对比方法。验证了该方法在风力机轴承故障信息提取中的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
A Capacity Configuration Method of Pure Wind-Solar-storage Hybrid System in Micro-grid Considering Output Confidence 考虑输出置信度的微电网纯风能-太阳能-储能混合系统容量配置方法
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918272
Fang Liu, Min Li, Gang Wu, Ruiguang Ma, Tianwen Zheng
With the increase of the proportion of new energy in the power system, the quantitative evaluation of their effect on power and electricity balance gains more and more attention. Due to the uncertainty and intermittence of the output power, it is difficult for the pure wind-solar hybrid system to satisfy the load demand perfectly. As for the mismatch between the load demand and the output power of new energy, the energy storage is necessary. In order to analyze the effect of pure wind-solar-storage hybrid on power balance, this paper firstly analyzes the daily fluctuation and seasonal characteristics of the output of new energy. It is found that the output confidence can be recognized as a key factor for evaluating the effect of wind plants and photovoltaic power stations on ensuring the power supply. Then, a capacity configuration method of pure wind-solar-storage hybrid system in micro-grid is proposed. Case analysis verifies the validity of the proposed method. By considering the output confidence, the proposed method is helpful for evaluating the effect of new energy on power balance quantitatively.
随着新能源在电力系统中所占比重的提高,其对电力和电力平衡影响的定量评价越来越受到重视。由于输出功率的不确定性和间歇性,单纯的风光互补系统难以完全满足负荷需求。对于负荷需求与新能源输出功率不匹配的情况,储能是必要的。为了分析纯风能-太阳能-储能混合发电对电力平衡的影响,本文首先分析了新能源输出的日波动和季节特征。研究发现,输出置信度可以作为评价风电场和光伏电站保障供电效果的关键因素。在此基础上,提出了一种微电网纯风能-太阳能-储能混合系统的容量配置方法。实例分析验证了该方法的有效性。该方法考虑了输出置信度,有助于定量评价新能源对电力平衡的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Design of Insulation Structure of Converter Transformer Valve-Side Bushing Based on Electric Field Balance 基于电场平衡的换流变压器阀侧套管绝缘结构优化设计
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICPET55165.2022.9918374
Haifeng Sun, Yuefan Guo, Gouwei Zhou
With the continuous advancement of DC transmission projects around the world, the valve-side bushings of converter transformers working in complex harmonic environments have become nodes with high failure rates because of electric field stress. The main insulating structure in the existing valve-side bushing is formed by stacking structures of equal thickness, in which aluminum foil layers with a uniform electric field are inserted. In practice, such a design is difficult to achieve the overall optimum. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal selection method for the thickness of the insulating plate of the converter transformer valve-side bushing based on electric field equalization. The method realizes the reasonable selection of thickness according to the radial distribution law of the electric field based on the finite element calculation in the frequency domain. In this paper, the COMSOL Multiphysics software is used to optimize the design of the insulation structure of a valve-side bushing, and the optimization effect is simulated and verified, which fully proves the rationality of the method proposed in this paper.
随着世界范围内直流输电工程的不断推进,在复杂谐波环境下工作的换流变压器阀侧套管已成为电场应力导致故障率高的节点。现有阀侧衬套中的主绝缘结构是由等厚度的堆叠结构构成,其中插入具有均匀电场的铝箔层。在实践中,这样的设计很难达到整体的最优。为此,本文提出了一种基于电场均衡的换流变压器阀侧套管绝缘板厚度的优化选择方法。该方法在频域有限元计算的基础上,根据电场径向分布规律实现了厚度的合理选择。本文利用COMSOL Multiphysics软件对某阀侧衬套保温结构进行优化设计,并对优化效果进行了仿真验证,充分证明了本文所提方法的合理性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Power and Energy Technology (ICPET)
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