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Ear Indentations on an Infant 婴儿耳朵上的凹陷
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.03.00001
N. Day, Cameron M. Rosenthal
An 11-month-old boy was brought to our University of Florida Child Protection Team by child welfare services after his foster mother had noticed what appeared to be “10 healing puncture wounds” on the infant’s ears. The child protective investigator reported that the boy had “indentations on his ears as though someone was trying to pierce them.” The boy had been sheltered from his biological mother approximately 2 weeks earlier because of the mother’s substance use. The boy had undergone a mandatory foster care examination within 72 hours of his foster care placement. No ear abnormality was documented at that time. His primary care provider’s medical record was also reviewed. Although the child had a history of ear infections and a hospitalization for bronchiolitis, no mention of an abnormal external ear examination was documented. The boy was brought to the University of Florida Child Protection Team for medical evaluation by a transporter for child welfare services. Since there was no caregiver present, no additional medical or social history was obtained. Physical Examination The boy had average weight and length for his age, with a head circumference that was 25% for his age. He was alert and socially interactive. He had a small umbilical hernia that was reducible. An ear examination revealed multiple indentations on the posterior aspect of the bilateral pinnae (Figures 1-3) that were consistent with bilateral posterior helical pits or posterior earlobe indentations (PELI). The rest of his examination findings were unremarkable. Discussion Most pediatric health care providers are familiar with preauricular sinuses (ear pits), as they are a common abnormality that generally do not require treatment. Preauricular sinuses are usually located adjacent to the external ear and can be unilateral or bilateral. Approximately 25% to 50% of cases are bilateral preauricular sinuses, which increases the likelihood that they are inherited.1 In 3% to 10% of cases, preauricular sinuses are associated with hearing and renal abnormalities.1 Studies suggest that further workup is only necessary when the preauricular sinuses are accompanied by another malformation or dysmorphic feature.1 Our patient had posterior helical ear pits (PHEP) or indentations. Unlike preEar Indentations on an Infant
一个11个月大的男孩被儿童福利机构带到我们佛罗里达大学儿童保护小组,因为他的养母注意到婴儿的耳朵上有“10个正在愈合的穿刺伤口”。儿童保护调查员报告说,这个男孩的“耳朵上有凹痕,好像有人试图刺穿它们。”大约两周前,由于母亲吸毒,该男孩与亲生母亲隔离。男童在接受寄养安排后72小时内接受强制性寄养检查。当时未发现耳部异常。还审查了他的初级保健提供者的医疗记录。虽然儿童有耳部感染史和因毛细支气管炎住院,但没有提及异常外耳检查的记录。这名男孩被带到佛罗里达大学儿童保护小组接受儿童福利服务运输员的医疗评估。由于没有护理人员在场,因此没有获得额外的医疗或社会历史。该男孩的体重和身长均为同龄男孩的平均水平,头围为同龄男孩的25%。他机警,善于社交。他有一个小的脐疝,是可以治愈的。耳部检查显示双侧耳廓后部有多个凹痕(图1-3),与双侧后螺旋凹痕或后耳垂凹痕(PELI)一致。他的其他检查结果并不引人注目。大多数儿科卫生保健提供者都熟悉耳前窦(耳窝),因为它们是一种常见的异常,通常不需要治疗。耳前窦通常位于外耳附近,可为单侧或双侧。大约25%至50%的病例是双侧耳前窦,这增加了它们是遗传性的可能性在3%至10%的病例中,耳前窦与听力和肾脏异常有关研究表明,只有当耳前窦伴有其他畸形或畸形特征时,才需要进一步的检查我们的病人有后螺旋耳窝(PHEP)或凹陷。不像婴儿的耳前凹痕
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引用次数: 0
Amlodipine-Induced Eczematous Drug Eruption 氨氯地平致湿疹药疹
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.02.00002
Amr Ali, Sanaa Mahmoud, Jay Nguyen
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引用次数: 1
A Case of Reactive Arthritis in a Healthy Adult 健康成人反应性关节炎1例
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.02.00003
Joseph Raco, Norhan Shamloul, M. Lipinski
A 32-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a several-day history of low back pain, right knee pain, and left foot pain. He had been treated several weeks prior to presentation for a sexually transmitted infection (STI) but could not recall which organism or antibiotic was involved. He had no significant medical history. He had no recent abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloating, headache, myalgias, or neck stiffness.
32岁男性,因腰痛、右膝痛、左脚痛数日就诊急诊科。他在就诊前几周曾因性传播感染(STI)接受治疗,但不记得是哪种微生物或抗生素。他没有明显的病史。近期无腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、头痛、肌痛或颈部僵硬。
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引用次数: 1
A Healthy 64-Year-Old Man With Sudden Hearing Loss 64岁男性突发性听力损失
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.05.00002
R. Rubin
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引用次数: 0
Gross Hematuria in a 56-Year-Old Man 56岁男性肉眼血尿
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.06.00003
B. Baird, Eric Qualkenbush, Timothy J. Lyon
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引用次数: 0
Proteus Syndrome in a Young Adolescent 年轻青少年的变形肌综合征
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.03.00004
Miriam Matthews, Laura Rosas, L. Mazur
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引用次数: 0
Bilateral Nodules of the Hands and Feet 双侧手足结节
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.07.000012
L. Didenko, Maaria Chaudhry, K. Alekseyev, Mohammad U. Farooq, B. Chaudhry
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引用次数: 0
Sun Exposure Habits and Sun Protection Practices of Collegiate Athletes 大学生运动员的日晒习惯及防晒措施
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.06.00010
Kent Axcell, J. Beaton, Aidan Maxwell, P. Wirth
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引用次数: 0
May-Thurner Syndrome Presenting as Recurrent Isolated Left-sided Deep Vein Thrombosis May-Thurner综合征表现为复发性孤立左侧深静脉血栓形成
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.07.000017
G. Thota, Niraj Ballam Nagaraj, Kulani Weerasinghe, Yelizaveta Gribkova, B. Yegneswaran
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引用次数: 0
A 28-Year-Old Man With Draining Nodules and Cysts in His Axilla 一名28岁男性腋窝有引流结节和囊肿
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25270/con.2022.07.000018
I. Moseley, Allison B Robbins, O. Wisco
A 28-year-old man with a medical history significant for mild hypertension and pre-obesity presents with bilateral draining nodules and cysts with sinus tract formation in the axillae (Figure). He has minimal involvement of the inguinal folds. A full-body examination of the skin reveals no other similar lesions, and there is notable sparing of the oral mucosa and nails. No lymphadenopathy was observed. The lesions have been present since his early teenage years and seem to wax and wane but never fully resolve. They can be very sore and periodically have a foul odor.
28岁男性,有轻度高血压和肥胖前期病史,双侧腋窝有引流结节和囊肿并形成窦道(图)。他的腹股沟襞极少受累。全身皮肤检查未发现其他类似病变,口腔黏膜和指甲明显保留。未见淋巴结病变。这些病变从他十几岁的时候就出现了,似乎时断时续,但从未完全消退。它们可能会非常疼痛,并周期性地发出恶臭。
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引用次数: 0
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