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Return on Investment: Explanation and a Case Study. 投资回报:解释与案例研究。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000657
Todd B Smith, Teresa D Welch, Teresa Barry Hultquist, Nancy Manning Crider, Allison McHugh

Nurses are uniquely positioned to significantly impact organizational and system improvement through improving quality and reducing costs. Using an evidenced based tool to identify costs and the financial benefit involved in any quality improvement project is invaluable in developing and evaluating proposals and allocation of resources to support the organization's financial health and viability. The return on investment analysis is an essential accounting tool that will provide nurse leaders with critical information quantifying costs and benefits of both financial and nonfinancial metrics to identify the feasibility, efficacy, risk or efficiency of a proposed project.

护士在通过提高质量和降低成本来显著改善组织和系统方面具有独特的优势。使用有据可依的工具来确定任何质量改进项目所涉及的成本和经济效益,对于制定和评估提案以及分配资源以支持组织的财务健康和生存能力而言,都是非常宝贵的。投资回报分析是一种重要的会计工具,可为护士长提供重要信息,量化财务和非财务指标的成本和效益,以确定建议项目的可行性、功效、风险或效率。
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引用次数: 0
The Value of a Nurse's Voicein Political Discourse. 政治话语中护士声音的价值。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000655
Carol Bradley

Nurse leaders have an important opportunity to develop and support nurses' participation in public policy and advocacy. Many issues today are healthcare related and would benefit from a nurse's perspective. There are many opportunities for nurses to engage in policy but voting is the most basic and important action we can take.

护士长在发展和支持护士参与公共政策和宣传方面拥有重要的机会。当今的许多问题都与医疗保健有关,从护士的角度看这些问题将大有裨益。护士有很多机会参与政策制定,但投票是我们可以采取的最基本、最重要的行动。
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引用次数: 0
The Clinical Nurse Specialist: Maximizing Return on Investment. 临床护理专家:投资回报最大化。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000652
Justin DiLibero, Lynn D Mohr, Kristen M Burton-Williams, Patricia L Calvert, Susan Dresser, Tina M Mason, Karen A Schaefer, Jerithea Tidwell

The United States health care system is facing an unprecedented nursing shortage, increasing complexity of care, and fewer experienced nurse mentors. These factors contribute to a cycle of burnout, turnover, decreased quality and safety, and a worsening financial bottom line. Improving these contributing factors depends on our ability to mitigate the structural causes of burnout and turnover. The clinical nurse specialist role is essential to improving the work environment, advancing evidence-based nursing practice, reducing turnover, and stabilizing the bottom line.

美国医疗保健系统正面临着前所未有的护士短缺问题,护理工作日益复杂,经验丰富的护士导师越来越少。这些因素导致了职业倦怠、人员流失、质量和安全性下降以及财务底线恶化的循环。要改善这些诱因,取决于我们是否有能力减轻造成职业倦怠和人员流失的结构性原因。临床护理专家的角色对于改善工作环境、推进循证护理实践、减少人员流动和稳定底线至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Valuing Nursing Practice: Laying the Future Foundations for Nursing. 重视护理实践:为护理工作奠定未来基础。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000610
Tim Porter-O'Grady, Sharon Pappas

Nursing has always been a cost for the institutions within which nurses work. This fact has influenced almost everything that affects how nurses are utilized and valued. As a cost, nurses are closely managed on the margin, always constrained by the resource machinations of organizations and systems with little determination or enumeration of the contributions nurses make to the service and financial value represented by algorithms and metrics that enumerate and demonstrate nurse's impact and contribution to service and financial value. This article further pushes the boundaries of this circumstance, challenging nurse and health leaders to reconceptualize nursing contribution and recalibrate the determination and calculation of nursing value as a sustainable baseline for nursing leadership for the future.

对于护士工作的机构来说,护理一直是一项成本。这一事实几乎影响了所有影响护士使用和价值的事情。作为一种成本,护士受到严格的边缘管理,始终受制于组织和系统的资源机制,很少确定或列举护士对服务和财务价值所做的贡献,这些贡献通过算法和指标体现出来,这些算法和指标列举并证明了护士对服务和财务价值的影响和贡献。这篇文章进一步拓展了这一环境的界限,挑战护士和健康领导者重新认识护理贡献,重新调整护理价值的确定和计算,将其作为未来护理领导力的可持续基线。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Leadership Communities of Practice: Utilizing the ADKAR Framework. 领导力实践社区的发展:利用 ADKAR 框架。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000648
Michelle DePodesta

This paper introduces the concept of leadership communities of practice (COP) as a strategy to enhance succession planning and leadership development within the Canadian healthcare context. Drawing upon Prosci's ADKAR methodology as a foundational change management framework, this paper explores the adaptation of COP, originally developed by Lave and Wenger in 1991, to foster collaborative learning. While COP have a long history in business and education sectors, their formal integration into healthcare, specifically leadership development is relatively recent. This paper highlights the necessity of a robust change management approach to effectively introduce COP as a mechanism to enhance leadership development in healthcare settings, highlighting their potential to facilitate knowledge exchange and support social learning among healthcare leaders.

本文介绍了领导力实践社区(COP)的概念,将其作为在加拿大医疗保健领域加强继任规划和领导力发展的一项战略。本文借鉴 Prosci 的 ADKAR 方法作为变革管理的基础框架,探讨如何将最初由 Lave 和 Wenger 于 1991 年提出的 COP 用于促进协作学习。虽然 COP 在商业和教育领域有着悠久的历史,但将其正式融入医疗保健领域,特别是领导力发展领域,则相对较晚。本文强调,必须采用强有力的变革管理方法,才能有效地将 COP 作为一种机制引入医疗机构,以加强领导力发展,同时突出 COP 在促进医疗机构领导者之间的知识交流和支持社会学习方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Leading Through Chaos and Complexity. 在混乱与复杂中发挥领导作用。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000651
Jim D'Alfonso
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引用次数: 0
The Role of the Nurse Scientist and Nursing Research Within a National Integrated Health Care System. 护士科学家和护理研究在国家综合医疗保健系统中的作用。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000644
Hannah Jang Kim, Lina Najib Kawar, June Rondinelli, Emma M Aquino-Maneja, Juli A McGinnis, Elizabeth Scruth, Britta Torgrimson-Ojerio, Jim D'Alfonso, Anne Marie Watkins, Phyllis Doulaveris

Nursing research provides knowledge that advances nursing science, practice, and health care with the vision to optimize the health and well-being of the population. In a medical center setting or health care organization, nurse scientists are needed to demonstrate new knowledge, innovation, and scholarship. Nursing research in health care organizations or medical centers are led mainly by nurse leaders with a Doctorate in Philosophy (PhD) or a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP). The purpose of this report is to provide examples of the role nurse scientists and nursing research plays nationally in Kaiser Permanente, an integrated health care system. In addition, this report will: (1) define the term "research" in the clinical setting and the role of the nurse research scientist in an integrated health care system and impact on the Magnet® Designation journey, and (2) discuss strategies for a successful role as a nurse research scientist in an integrated healthcare system.

护理研究提供的知识能够推动护理科学、实践和医疗保健的发展,从而优化人们的健康和福祉。在医疗中心或保健机构中,需要护士科学家来展示新知识、创新和学术成果。医疗机构或医疗中心的护理研究主要由拥有哲学博士学位(PhD)或护理实践博士学位(DNP)的护士长领导。本报告旨在举例说明护士科学家和护理研究在综合医疗保健系统 Kaiser Permanente 在全国范围内发挥的作用。此外,本报告还将(1) 界定临床环境中的 "研究 "一词,以及护士研究科学家在综合医疗保健系统中的作用和对 Magnet® 认证历程的影响,以及 (2) 讨论在综合医疗保健系统中成功担任护士研究科学家的策略。
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引用次数: 0
ROI for a Fall Prevention Intervention: Invest a Little, Save a Lot. 预防跌倒干预措施的投资回报率:投资少,省钱多。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000647
Adam S Cooper

Patient falls within the hospital setting continue to be a significant challenge globally with almost one million hospital falls occurring in the U.S. annually. Recent calculations showed that the average total cost of a hospitalized patient fall was $62,521. One evidenced-based tool that has been shown to be effective is a colorful laminated poster, Fall TIPS poster, that was designed to engage and involve the patient in their fall prevention. One academic medical center utilized this implementation showing a successful return on investment (ROI). This project used a pre-post implementation design. After a successful pilot using the poster on one unit, the implementation was spread to all Adult Acute Care units (n = 10) within the institution. The outcome measures were fall and fall with injury counts and rates. The process measure was the completion of the fall prevention poster measured via audits. The calculation of ROI was completed using a four-step framework. The outcome data of fall and fall with injury showed a decrease from the pre-intervention months with both the fall count and rate decreasing by 23% and the fall with injury count and rate decreasing by 40%. The overall ROI calculation estimated an ROI of $982,700. The successful results from this project support the evidence that shows this program and the use of the Fall TIPS poster helps reduce patient falls within the hospital and yields a favorable ROI.

病人在医院内跌倒仍然是全球面临的一个重大挑战,美国每年发生近 100 万起医院跌倒事件。最近的计算显示,住院病人跌倒的平均总成本为 62,521 美元。有证据表明,一种有效的工具是彩色压膜海报--"跌倒 TIPS "海报,其目的是让患者参与到预防跌倒的活动中来。一家学术医疗中心采用了这种实施方法,并取得了成功的投资回报(ROI)。该项目采用了前后实施设计。在一个科室成功试点使用海报后,该项目被推广到该机构的所有成人急症护理科室(n = 10)。结果测量是跌倒和跌倒受伤的计数和比率。过程测量是通过审核来测量预防跌倒海报的完成情况。投资回报率的计算采用四步框架完成。跌倒和跌倒受伤的结果数据显示,与干预前几个月相比,跌倒人数和跌倒率均下降了 23%,跌倒受伤人数和跌倒率下降了 40%。总体投资回报率计算估计为 982,700 美元。该项目的成功结果证明,该计划和跌倒 TIPS 海报的使用有助于减少医院内病人的跌倒,并产生有利的投资回报率。
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引用次数: 0
Focusing on What Matters. 关注重要的事情。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000642
Carol Bradley

Health care leaders need to measure their workforce and operational performance in a more comprehensive manner to fully understand the interplay of the many variables that influence performance and the employee experience in health systems. Nurse leaders have an opportunity to leverage that understanding to provide the clinical workforce with a measurably improved workplace.

医疗保健领导者需要以更全面的方式衡量其员工队伍和运营绩效,以充分了解影响医疗系统绩效和员工体验的众多变量之间的相互作用。护士领导者有机会利用这种理解,为临床员工提供一个显著改善的工作场所。
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引用次数: 0
A New Paradigm for Nurse Leader Decision-Making Within Complex Adaptive Systems. 在复杂的自适应系统中护士长决策的新范式。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000650
Joni L Watson

Health care is a complex and ever-changing environment for nurse leaders and other health care industry decision-makers. The prevailing leadership and decision-making models, rooted in Industrial Age principles, often struggle to adapt to the complexities of modern health care. This article explores the foundations of complexity science and its application to health care decision-making, highlighting the importance of understanding systems dynamics and embracing complexity. Drawing from systems knowledge, the Cynefin Sensemaking Framework, and understanding how to develop enabling constraints, nurse leaders can navigate the complexities of health care by identifying the nature of the problem and applying appropriate decision-making strategies, fostering agility and innovation. By embracing complexity and adopting adaptive leadership approaches, nurse leaders can pragmatically navigate the complexities of modern health care and drive transformative change. This manuscript provides methods for nurse leaders to enhance decision-making within the dynamic landscape of health care as a complex adaptive system.

对于护士长和其他医疗保健行业决策者来说,医疗保健是一个复杂多变的环境。根植于工业时代原则的主流领导和决策模式往往难以适应现代医疗保健的复杂性。本文探讨了复杂性科学的基础及其在医疗决策中的应用,强调了理解系统动态和拥抱复杂性的重要性。借鉴系统知识、Cynefin 感知决策框架,并了解如何制定有利的约束条件,护士领导者可以通过确定问题的性质和应用适当的决策策略,促进灵活性和创新性,从而驾驭复杂的医疗保健工作。通过拥抱复杂性和采用适应性领导方法,护士长可以务实地驾驭现代医疗保健的复杂性,推动变革。本手稿为护士领导者提供了在作为复杂适应系统的医疗保健动态环境中加强决策的方法。
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Nursing Administration Quarterly
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