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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles – Part 2 关于先前发表的文章中缺少竞争利益声明的勘误表-第2部分
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102810
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引用次数: 0
Computers and Composition at 40: A retrospective 40岁时的电脑与作曲:回顾
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102807
Kristine L. Blair
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引用次数: 0
Letter from the Editor 编辑来信
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102808
Kristine L. Blair
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引用次数: 0
Using virtual design sprints to promote inclusive collaboration in composition programs 利用虚拟设计冲刺促进构图项目的包容性协作
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102806
Abram D. Anders , Amy Walton , Ananda Astrini Muhammad , Caroliena Cabada , Natalie Deam , Emily Dux Speltz , Ryan Everett , Agata Guskaroska , Jenna Haffner , Colin Payton

Writing researchers, teachers, and writing program administrators face significant challenges in promoting inclusive collaboration that brings together diverse perspectives without overburdening vulnerable stakeholders. This article reports on a case study in which a virtual design sprint was used to facilitate inclusive collaboration for a human-centered design project focused on redesigning a graduate teaching assistant mentoring program. The virtual design sprint was conducted over one week by a transdisciplinary team, including writing program administrators and graduate teaching assistant mentors and mentees. By providing a highly structured approach to intensive collaboration, the virtual design sprint enabled efficient integration of diverse perspectives while minimizing demands on participants. Furthermore, it helped the design team produce promising solutions aligned with their experiences and needs. Findings suggest virtual design sprints offer an effective method for inclusive collaboration that can be adapted to promote inclusivity through a wide range of writing program, writing instruction, and writing research activities. The structured collaborative process allows teams to rapidly develop empathy, ideate, prototype, and test solutions using human-centered design methods and develop solutions that are beneficial for diverse program stakeholders.

写作研究人员、教师和写作项目管理者在促进包容性合作方面面临着重大挑战,这种合作既能汇集不同的观点,又不会给弱势利益相关者带来过重的负担。本文报告了一个案例研究,其中虚拟设计冲刺用于促进以人为中心的设计项目的包容性协作,该项目专注于重新设计研究生助教指导计划。虚拟设计冲刺由一个跨学科的团队进行了一周多的时间,其中包括写作项目管理员和研究生助教导师和学员。通过为密集协作提供高度结构化的方法,虚拟设计冲刺实现了不同观点的有效集成,同时最大限度地减少了对参与者的需求。此外,它还帮助设计团队根据他们的经验和需求产生有前途的解决方案。研究结果表明,虚拟设计冲刺为包容性协作提供了一种有效的方法,可以通过广泛的写作计划、写作指导和写作研究活动来促进包容性。结构化的协作过程允许团队使用以人为中心的设计方法快速开发移情、构思、原型和测试解决方案,并开发对不同项目涉众有益的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
The Great Plains Alliance for Computers and Writing (GPACW): The history of a cornerstone regional conference and scholarly network for field development, 1997–2019 计算机和写作大平原联盟(GPACW): 1997-2019年领域发展的基石区域会议和学术网络的历史
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102804
Jason Tham, Jack Hennes

This study provides an account of the development of computers and writing via the history of a regional conference, fondly known as the Great Plains Alliance for Computers and Writing (GPACW). We employ oral history and archival study methods to uncover the influence of grassroot organizing efforts in the greater scheme of computers and writing's maturity as a field. We then discuss the reasons rhetoric and writing scholars need to pay attention to local networks that could shape the trajectories of sub-fields in the discipline. This project offers a timeline about the field of computers and writing and documents important narratives regarding the growing field.

本研究通过一个地区性会议的历史来描述计算机和文字的发展,该会议被亲切地称为“大平原计算机和文字联盟”(GPACW)。我们采用口述历史和档案研究的方法来揭示基层组织努力在计算机和写作作为一个领域的成熟的更大计划中的影响。然后,我们讨论了修辞学和写作学者需要关注可能塑造该学科子领域轨迹的局部网络的原因。这个项目提供了一个关于计算机和写作领域的时间表,并记录了关于这个不断发展的领域的重要叙述。
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引用次数: 0
Professional development through CALL lesson study: L2 writing teachers’ perception and practice CALL课堂教学中的专业发展:二语写作教师的认知与实践
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102805
Mohammad Nabi Karimi , Fatemeh Nami , Fatemeh Asadnia

Despite a surge of interest in teachers’ purposeful integration of technology into classrooms, research on L2 writing teachers’ digitallymediated writing instruction through lesson study (LS) is essentially lacking. To address this void, we investigated how L2 writing teachers perceived and practices professional development (PD) through technology-assisted writing pedagogy within the three LS phases, i.e., collaborative LS design and implementation, peer observation and feedback, and peer revision. The data sources included the participant teachers’ screencasts, peer reflective comments/responses, and semi-structured interviews. The findings demonstrated that the experience of LS-oriented, digitallymediated writing instruction facilitated the writing teachers’ firsthand exploration of digital spaces and promoted their digitallymediated teaching competence through peer reflection, team coaching, and project-based practices. Additionally, the experience enhanced their pedagogical flexibility, confidence, and autonomy for adapting writing instruction to virtual platforms, assisted them in developing technology-mediated writing lesson plan, task design, and assessment rubric, engaged them in a small community of L2 writing teachers as digital materials co-producers, and helped them use digital tools to meet learners’ context-specific writing needs. The study promises implications for CALL teachers and CALL teacher education programs.

尽管人们对教师有目的地将技术融入课堂的兴趣激增,但对二语写作教师通过课堂学习进行数字媒介写作教学的研究基本上是缺乏的。为了解决这一空白,我们调查了二语写作教师如何通过技术辅助写作教学法在三个LS阶段(即协作LS设计和实施、同伴观察和反馈以及同伴复习)中感知和实践专业发展(PD)。数据来源包括参与者教师的屏幕截图、同行反思性评论/回应和半结构化访谈。研究结果表明,以LS为导向的数字媒介写作教学经验促进了写作教师对数字空间的第一手探索,并通过同伴反思、团队辅导和基于项目的实践提高了他们的数字媒介教学能力。此外,这段经历增强了他们的教学灵活性、信心和自主性,使写作教学适应虚拟平台,帮助他们制定以技术为中介的写作课程计划、任务设计和评估准则,让他们参与到一个由二语写作教师组成的小社区中,作为数字材料的联合制作者,并帮助他们使用数字工具来满足学习者特定语境的写作需求。这项研究有望对CALL教师和CALL教师教育项目产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Constructing belonging through sonic composition 通过声音合成构建归属感
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102789
Chris Friend

Traditional students spend about four years residing at their undergraduate institutions. During those years, commuter students visit campus mostly on an as-needed basis, limiting their opportunities to establish a sense of belonging. Exacerbating the physical separation between students and their schools, covid-19-related lockdowns and closures challenged traditional means of community-building for institutions of higher education. A year without in-person classes in 2020–21 meant that in Fall 2021, both first- and second-year students, plus two cohorts of new employees, were new to campus facilities. Disbursing work and classes away from a centralized physical campus created a gap in experiential institutional memory. This article considers the problem of belonging within an urban-grant university community; shows how sound- and location-based digital composition projects preserve collective memory, provide forensic documentation of institutional legacies, and strengthen students’ awareness of temporal context; and theorizes the role of soundwriting projects in creating a sense of belonging for college students.

传统的学生在他们的本科院校住了大约四年。在那些年里,通勤学生大多是根据需要来校园的,这限制了他们建立归属感的机会。与新冠肺炎相关的封锁和关闭加剧了学生与学校之间的物理隔离,挑战了高等教育机构传统的社区建设方式。2020-2021年没有面授课程的一年意味着,在2021年秋季,一年级和二年级的学生,加上两批新员工,都是校园设施的新手。将工作和课程从集中的物理校园中支出,造成了体验式机构记忆的空白。本文考虑了城市资助大学社区的归属问题;展示了基于声音和位置的数字创作项目如何保存集体记忆,提供机构遗产的法医文件,并加强学生对时间背景的认识;并将声音写作项目在为大学生创造归属感方面的作用理论化。
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引用次数: 0
Digital storytelling for cultivating a participatory culture in first-year composition 在一年级作文中培养参与文化的数字故事
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102792
Ali Alalem

This article provides an inquiry-based, participatory framework for incorporating digital storytelling into first-year composition for the purpose of cultivating a participatory culture and empowering students to compose for rhetorical and digital delivery. The framework aims at reifying Henry Jenkins (2009) notion of participatory culture and engaging students with the core media literacies that are central to active participation in the digital age. To gauge the effectiveness of the framework, this study utilizes NVivo to code and thematically analyze 19 students’ reflections based on James E. Porter (2009) theoretical framework for digital delivery: body/identity, access/accessibility, distribution, interaction, and economics. This article also presents three case studies of student-created videos to further demonstrate the robust potential of the framework to foster social activism in the classroom and to spur students to cultivate rhetorical agency and awareness.

本文提供了一个基于探究的参与式框架,将数字故事融入一年级作文中,目的是培养参与式文化,并使学生能够为修辞和数字表达而写作。该框架旨在具体化Henry Jenkins(2009)的参与式文化概念,并让学生参与数字时代积极参与的核心媒体素养。为了衡量该框架的有效性,本研究利用NVivo对19名学生的反思进行编码和主题分析,这些反思基于James E.Porter(2009)的数字交付理论框架:身体/身份、访问/可访问性、分布、互动和经济学。本文还对学生创作的视频进行了三个案例研究,以进一步证明该框架在课堂上培养社会激进主义的强大潜力,并激励学生培养修辞能动性和意识。
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引用次数: 1
Letter from the editor 编辑来信
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102794
Kristine L. Blair
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引用次数: 0
The uses—and limits—of distraction-free writing 无干扰写作的用途和局限性
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102793
Kory Lawson Ching

This article examines the potential uses—and limits—of so-called “distraction-free” writing software, especially in academic writing contexts. It does so by presenting findings from two different qualitative studies, one in which graduate students experimented with such tools and reflected on their experiences, and another study in which undergraduate students composed reflective essays about their writing processes. Taken together, these findings indicate that distraction-free writing may only prove useful within a relatively narrow band of composing activity. Moreover, they suggest that participants’ beliefs and understandings of what constitutes writing activity—and distraction from it—are both broader and more fluid than tacit assumptions embedded in distraction-free writing software. Ultimately, the point is not necessarily to critique this class of software, but instead to use it as an occasion to better understand phenomena related to composing processes, such as attention, distraction, and motivation.

这篇文章探讨了所谓的“无分心”写作软件的潜在用途和局限性,尤其是在学术写作环境中。它通过展示两项不同的定性研究的结果来做到这一点,一项研究中研究生尝试了这些工具并反思了他们的经历,另一项研究则是本科生撰写了关于他们写作过程的反思性文章。总之,这些发现表明,无分心写作可能只在相对狭窄的写作活动范围内有用。此外,他们认为,参与者对写作活动构成的信念和理解——以及对写作活动的分心——比无分心写作软件中嵌入的默认假设更广泛、更具流动性。最终,重点不一定是批评这类软件,而是将其作为一个更好地理解与组成过程相关的现象的机会,如注意力、分心和动机。
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Computers and Composition
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