Pub Date : 2023-09-01eCollection Date: 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1017/awf.2023.79
Karen L Luke, Andrea Rawluk, Tina McAdie, Bradley P Smith, Amanda K Warren-Smith
More than ever the welfare of horses in equestrian sport is in the spotlight. In response to this scrutiny, one peak body, the Federation Equestre Internationale (FEI) has created an Equine Ethics and Wellbeing Commission to protect their sport's longevity. However, for welfare-based strategies to be successful, the conceptualisation of horse welfare must align across various stakeholders, including the general public. The value-laden nature of welfare makes agreement on its definition, even among scientists, difficult. Given little is known about how equestrians conceptualise horse welfare, we interviewed 19 Australian amateur equestrians using a semi-structured format. Systems thinking and the Five Domains Model provided the theoretical framework and informed our methods. Using reflexive thematic analysis, three themes were identified: (1) good horse welfare is tangible; (2) owners misinterpret unwanted horse behaviour; and (3) equestrians publicly minimise horse welfare issues but are privately concerned. Our results highlight participants' conceptualisations of horse welfare do not align with the Five Domains Model; participants' ideal of prioritising horse welfare does not align with their practice; and there is inconsistency between what participants share publicly and what they think privately about horse welfare. These findings can inform the development of programmes to improve ridden horse welfare throughout the horse industry. As a starting point, programmes that provide a safe space for equestrians to explore their private horse welfare concerns, and programmes that build a partnership mindset to facilitate knowledge exchange between all stakeholders are needed.
{"title":"How equestrians conceptualise horse welfare: Does it facilitate or hinder change?","authors":"Karen L Luke, Andrea Rawluk, Tina McAdie, Bradley P Smith, Amanda K Warren-Smith","doi":"10.1017/awf.2023.79","DOIUrl":"10.1017/awf.2023.79","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>More than ever the welfare of horses in equestrian sport is in the spotlight. In response to this scrutiny, one peak body, the Federation Equestre Internationale (FEI) has created an Equine Ethics and Wellbeing Commission to protect their sport's longevity. However, for welfare-based strategies to be successful, the conceptualisation of horse welfare must align across various stakeholders, including the general public. The value-laden nature of welfare makes agreement on its definition, even among scientists, difficult. Given little is known about how equestrians conceptualise horse welfare, we interviewed 19 Australian amateur equestrians using a semi-structured format. Systems thinking and the Five Domains Model provided the theoretical framework and informed our methods. Using reflexive thematic analysis, three themes were identified: (1) good horse welfare is tangible; (2) owners misinterpret unwanted horse behaviour; and (3) equestrians publicly minimise horse welfare issues but are privately concerned. Our results highlight participants' conceptualisations of horse welfare do not align with the Five Domains Model; participants' ideal of prioritising horse welfare does not align with their practice; and there is inconsistency between what participants share publicly and what they think privately about horse welfare. These findings can inform the development of programmes to improve ridden horse welfare throughout the horse industry. As a starting point, programmes that provide a safe space for equestrians to explore their private horse welfare concerns, and programmes that build a partnership mindset to facilitate knowledge exchange between all stakeholders are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":"46 1","pages":"e59"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10937214/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91205304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Moe Matsumoto, Hidenao Noritake, M. Yamashita, Tomohiko Hanaoka, M. Umemura, Kensuke Kitsugi, Shingo Takatori, Kazuyoshi Ohta, Jun Ito, Takeshi Chida, K. Kawata
{"title":"A case of hepatitis B virus-infected patient with bevacizumab-related severe intratumor hemorrhage of large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)","authors":"Moe Matsumoto, Hidenao Noritake, M. Yamashita, Tomohiko Hanaoka, M. Umemura, Kensuke Kitsugi, Shingo Takatori, Kazuyoshi Ohta, Jun Ito, Takeshi Chida, K. Kawata","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.382","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47853064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yasutaka Kawakita, Toshiya Abe, Yuji Abe, H. Kuga, K. Nishihara, Mariko Mine, S. Tamiya, T. Nakano
{"title":"S状結腸癌術後13カ月後と14年9カ月後の遅発異時性肝転移再発に対して2度肝切除術を施行した1例","authors":"Yasutaka Kawakita, Toshiya Abe, Yuji Abe, H. Kuga, K. Nishihara, Mariko Mine, S. Tamiya, T. Nakano","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.401","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49299684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kento Fujita, S. Takaki, Y. Kosaka, Kazuki Ohya, N. Mori, T. Maeda, K. Tsuji
{"title":"Long-surviving hepatocellular carcinoma with lumbar vertebrae pathologic fracture treated by combined modality therapy: A case report","authors":"Kento Fujita, S. Takaki, Y. Kosaka, Kazuki Ohya, N. Mori, T. Maeda, K. Tsuji","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.311","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42702895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luna Tanaka, H. Isoda, H. Yatsuhashi, H. Yotsuyanagi, Hiroka Takahashi
{"title":"ケアマネジャーを対象としたC型慢性肝炎に関する全国アンケート調査","authors":"Luna Tanaka, H. Isoda, H. Yatsuhashi, H. Yotsuyanagi, Hiroka Takahashi","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.301","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44186008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Long-term effects of switching from fenofibrate to pemafibrate for asymptomatic primary biliary cholangitis (aPBC)","authors":"K. Dohmen, Shin-ya Onohara, S. Harada","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.318","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47222848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Hatanaka, N. Saito, Yuki Tamura, K. Ito, T. Yoshinaga, A. Naganuma, S. Kakizaki, T. Uraoka
{"title":"Initial experience of microwave ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma using Mimapro™","authors":"T. Hatanaka, N. Saito, Yuki Tamura, K. Ito, T. Yoshinaga, A. Naganuma, S. Kakizaki, T. Uraoka","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.322","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41851055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Ota, S. Yokoyama, K. Kawai, M. Mori, Shohei Ouchi, Eri Tanaka, M. Komori, S. Iio, M. Fukunaga
{"title":"A resected case of giant pseudoglandular hepatocellular carcinoma that was challenging to distinguish from hepatic angiosarcoma, suspected to relate with exposure to vinyl chloride monomer","authors":"H. Ota, S. Yokoyama, K. Kawai, M. Mori, Shohei Ouchi, Eri Tanaka, M. Komori, S. Iio, M. Fukunaga","doi":"10.2957/kanzo.64.280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2957/kanzo.64.280","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35810,"journal":{"name":"Acta Hepatologica Japonica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69247296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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