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Operative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery最新文献

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Introduction to Winter 2025 《2025年冬天》简介
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.11.001
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引用次数: 0
Recent Articles in AATS Journals AATS期刊近期文章
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.10.001
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引用次数: 0
Customized Endoluminal Vacuum Therapy for Anastomotic Leak After Esophagectomy 食管切除术后吻合口瘘的定制腔内真空治疗。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.08.003
Aroub Alkaaki MD, Daniela Molena MD
Endoluminal vacuum therapy is a promising minimally invasive technique that promotes the healing of anastomotic leaks after esophagectomy. It offers an effective alternative to major surgical intervention. However, its widespread use is limited by the need for multiple sponge exchanges and the lack of commercially available systems. This paper presents a practical approach to creating a customized endoluminal vacuum therapy system, with the aim of improving accessibility and patient care.
腔内真空治疗是一种很有前途的微创技术,可以促进食管切除术后吻合口瘘的愈合。它提供了一个有效的替代大手术干预。然而,它的广泛使用受到需要多个海绵交换和缺乏商业可用系统的限制。本文提出了一种实用的方法来创建一个定制的腔内真空治疗系统,以提高可及性和患者护理的目的。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to Autumn 2025 《2025年秋天》简介
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-23 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.08.001
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引用次数: 0
Patch Augmentation of Superior Bridging Leaflet in Rastelli Type A Atrioventricular Septal Defect Repair 上桥小叶补片在Rastelli型A型房室间隔缺损修复中的应用
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-15 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.06.005
Hironori Matsuhisa MD, PhD
The 2 patch technique is the most standardized procedure for complete atrioventricular septal defect. However, patch insertion into the ventricular septal defect is sometimes difficult, especially in patients with Rastelli type A, and the technique itself does not address the deficiency of the left superior leaflet. We present the simplified patch augmentation technique of the left superior bridging leaflet as part of the 2 patch technique. This technique gives enough leaflet volume to establish the left atrioventricular valvular competency with minimal leaflet dehiscence risk.
2片补片技术是完全性房室间隔缺损最标准化的手术方法。然而,将贴片插入室间隔缺损有时是困难的,特别是在Rastelli A型患者中,而且该技术本身并不能解决左上小叶的缺陷。我们提出了简化的补片增强技术的左上桥小叶作为2补片技术的一部分。该技术提供足够的小叶容量,以最小的小叶开裂风险建立左房室瓣膜功能。
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引用次数: 0
Adult Articles in AATS Journals 成人文章在AATS期刊
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.07.001
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引用次数: 0
Biventricular Repair After Hybrid Palliation: A Technical and Conceptual Review 混合姑息后双心室修复:技术和概念回顾
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.06.004
Aybala Tongut MD , Sofia Hanabergh MSc , Yves d’Udekem MD, PhD , Can Yerebakan MD, PhD
Biventricular repair following hybrid palliation offers a refined approach for patients with borderline hypoplastic left heart structures, balancing early-stage palliation with deferred surgical decision-making. This manuscript outlines the operative strategies for achieving biventricular repair posthybrid palliation, detailing techniques such as aortic arch reconstruction, ventricular septal defect closure, and advanced procedures like the Ross-Konno and Yasui operations. Patient selection criteria, perfusion strategies, and technical considerations are emphasized to optimize outcomes. By leveraging the hybrid approach to enable staged physiological adaptation, biventricular repair expands therapeutic possibilities for select patients, improving long-term survival and functional outcomes.
混合姑息后双心室修复为边缘性左心结构发育不良患者提供了一种完善的方法,平衡了早期姑息和推迟手术决策。本文概述了实现双心室修复的手术策略,详细介绍了主动脉弓重建、室间隔缺损关闭等技术,以及Ross-Konno和Yasui手术等先进手术。强调患者选择标准、灌注策略和技术考虑以优化结果。通过利用混合方法实现分阶段的生理适应,双心室修复扩大了特定患者的治疗可能性,提高了长期生存率和功能预后。
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引用次数: 0
Anomalous Origin of the Right Pulmonary Artery: Reconstruction With Autologous Tissue in Neonatal Period 新生儿期右肺动脉异常起源:自体组织重建
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.06.002
Carolina Rodrigues MD , Igor E. Konstantinov MD, PhD
Isolated right pulmonary artery that comes forms the residual patent ductus arteriosus is rare. Multiple techniques have been described to anastomose the right pulmonary artery to the main pulmonary artery. Herein we detail our technique of reconstruction using pulmonary artery flap and autologous pericardium.
孤立的右肺动脉形成残余的动脉导管未闭是罕见的。多种技术已经描述吻合右肺动脉到肺动脉主动脉。在此,我们详细介绍了肺动脉瓣和自体心包重建的技术。
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引用次数: 0
Technique of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Insertion Through Axillary Artery Over a Chimney Graft 经腋动脉经烟囱移植物主动脉内球囊泵置入技术
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2024.10.002
Nafiye Busra Celik MD, Mohammad Alomari MD, Anthony Pham MS, Pankaj Garg MBBS, Basar Sareyyupoglu MD, Si M. Pham MD
Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP), which augments coronary blood flow and reduces cardiac afterload, is the most widely used temporary mechanical circulatory support (TMCS) device. It has been used in a various conditions ranging from improving coronary perfusion in acute coronary syndrome and cardiogenic shock, to supporting a failing heart as a bridge to heart transplantation. With recent changes in donor heart allocation policy that favors heart transplant candidates who are on TMCS devices in the United States of America, there is a resurgence in the use of IAPB and a bridge to heart transplant. Herein we present a step-by-step surgical technique of IABP placement through Dacron graft anastomosed to the axillary artery. Under fluoroscopic guidance, the IABP catheter is advanced over the guidewire into the descending thoracic aorta. The axillary artery offers a promising alternative site to the commonly used femoral artery for the insertion of IABP as axillary IABP can be kept in longer and allows greater patient mobility. Studies indicate successful outcomes with axillary IABP, highlighting its potential advantages over femoral insertion, especially in patients awaiting heart transplantation. However, it is a surgical procedure that requires familiarity with axillary anatomy and meticulous attention to details to minimize complications.
主动脉内球囊泵(IABP)是目前应用最广泛的临时机械循环支持(TMCS)装置,它能增加冠状动脉血流量,减少心脏后负荷。它已被用于各种情况,从改善急性冠状动脉综合征和心源性休克的冠状动脉灌注,到支持衰竭的心脏作为心脏移植的桥梁。随着最近美国供体心脏分配政策的变化,有利于使用TMCS设备的心脏移植候选人,IAPB的使用重新出现,并成为心脏移植的桥梁。在此,我们介绍了一种通过吻合于腋窝动脉的涤纶移植物逐步放置IABP的手术技术。在透视引导下,IABP导管通过导丝进入胸降主动脉。腋窝动脉为IABP的植入提供了一个有希望的替代位置,因为腋窝IABP可以保持更长的时间,并且允许更大的患者活动。研究表明腋窝IABP的成功结果,突出了其相对于股骨插入的潜在优势,特别是在等待心脏移植的患者中。然而,这是一个外科手术,需要熟悉腋窝解剖和细致的注意细节,以尽量减少并发症。
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引用次数: 0
Commentary: Melody Mitral Replacement Implantation: The Technique Keeps Evolving 评论:旋律二尖瓣置换术:技术不断发展
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2025.03.004
Sitaram M. Emani MD
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引用次数: 0
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Operative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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