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New distribution records for the Aesculapian snake Zamenis longissimus in Greek Thrace 希腊色雷斯Aesculapian蛇Zamenis longissimus的新分布记录
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb164.3336
A. Christopoulos, Christos Kotselis, Platon Stefanopoulos, Y. Zevgolis
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引用次数: 0
African Spurred Tortoise Centrochelys sulcata: Range extension to Algeria 非洲刺龟:活动范围扩展至阿尔及利亚
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb164.4445
B. A. Boulaouad, Badis Bakhouche, Benhafid Friel, D. Escoriza
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引用次数: 0
Albinism in the southern spectacled salamander Salamandrina terdigitata 南方眼镜蝾螈的白化病
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb164.46
M. Capula, G. Aloise
W present here the first documented case of albinism in Salamandrina terdigitata. This is a tiny terrestrial salamander (maximum total length: females 88 mm; males 75 mm) endemic to southern Italy, where it occurs from Campania to Calabria (Angelini et al., 2007; Di Nicola et al., 2019). The specimen (collection number MSNC 116) was identified in the herpetological collection of the Museo di Storia Naturale e Orto Botanico dell’Università della Calabria (Rende, Cosenza, southern Italy). It was an adult male (Fig. 1 A & B) 61 mm long (head-body length: 26 mm, tail length: 35 mm), weighing 3 g. Intergumentary pigment was completely lacking on the back, head, belly, limbs and tail (Fig. 1B). It was collected on 24 April 1992 in the Vallone del Gardo (municipality of Pietrapaola, Province of Cosenza, Calabria, southern Italy; 39° 29’17’’ N, 16° 48’20’’ E) during an entomological survey (Mazzei et al., 2006). The genus Salamandrina is endemic to Peninsular Italy and includes two species: Salamandrina perspicillata and S. terdigitata. In the case of S. perspicillata there have been reports of individuals with partially depigmented backs (Lanza & Canestrelli, 2002; Crucitti et al., 2016) and partial leucism (Ramorino, 1863; Lanza, 1946). In the case of S. terdigitata, Angelini et al. (2007) reported a personal communication (without year and month) by S. Tripepi concerning an observation in the field (Pollino Mount, southern Italy) of an albino (leucistic?) individual S. terdigitata but gave no other relevant details. Thus to our knowledge the case we report here is the first documented record of complete albinism for both Salamandrina terdigitata and the genus Salamandrina.
我们在这里提出了第一个记录在案的白化病的萨拉曼陀罗terdigita。这是一种小型陆生蝾螈(最大总长:雌性88毫米;雄性75毫米),原产于意大利南部,从坎帕尼亚到卡拉布里亚都有分布(Angelini等人,2007年;Di Nicola等人,2019年)。该标本(收藏编号MSNC 116)是在卡拉布里亚大学自然与植物博物馆(意大利南部科森扎伦德)的爬行动物收藏中发现的。它是一只成年雄性(图1 A和B),长61毫米(头体长:26毫米,尾长:35毫米),重3克。背部、头部、腹部、四肢和尾部完全缺乏牙龈色素(图1B)。它于1992年4月24日在一次昆虫学调查中采集于Vallone del Gardo(意大利南部卡拉布里亚科森扎省Pietrapola市;北纬39°29'17'',东经16°48'20'')(Mazzei等人,2006年)。沙曼陀属是意大利半岛的特有种,包括两个物种:沙曼陀和S.terdigita。在汗青链霉菌的情况下,有关于背部部分色素脱失的个体的报告(Lanza&Canestrelli,2002;Crucitti等人,2016)和部分亮氨酸血症(Ramorino,1863;Lanza,1946)。在S.terdigita的案例中,Angelini等人(2007)报道了S.Tripepi关于白化病(亮氨酸?)个体S.terdigida在野外(意大利南部的Pollino Mount)观察到的个人通信(没有年份和月份),但没有提供其他相关细节。因此,据我们所知,我们在这里报告的病例是第一个记录在案的完全白化病的萨拉曼陀罗属。
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引用次数: 0
First record of hypopigmentary anomaly in the Moorish gecko Tarentola mauritanica with an overview of the cases reported for wild geckos 毛里塔尼亚塔伦托拉摩尔壁虎色素低下异常的首次记录,并概述了野生壁虎报告的病例
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb164.2627
F. Faraone, Filippo Faraone, M. D. Di Nicola
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引用次数: 0
Tail regrowth in wall lizards Podarcis muralis from a population introduced into England 引入英国的壁蜥蜴Podarcis muralis的尾巴再生
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb164.2829
Raymond Wergan
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引用次数: 0
Common wall lizards Podarcis muralis at a new site in England registered by a citizen science reporting tool 英国一个公民科学报告工具注册的新地点的普通壁蜥蜴Podarcis muralis
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb163.3940
Will Johanson, Jenny TSE-LEON
T common wall lizard Podarcis muralis Laurenti, 1768, is a small lizard species that is widely distributed across southern and western Europe (Böhme et al., 2009). It has colonised areas outside this native range successfully, including Britain, where the Wall Lizard Project estimates 20,500 animals to be living (Langham, 2019). Here, we report an observation of P. muralis at Faversham, a town in south-east England. This has been identified from a sighting submitted to Froglife’s Dragon Finder App, a free digital recording tool that was developed with the aim of increasing recording of amphibians and reptiles by members of the public in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The wall lizard sighting was submitted to a Microsoft Access database through the Dragon Finder App on 9 April 2022, as a photo of a pair of lizards basking on a brick wall (Fig. 1). These were reported using the species selection tool built into the app as viviparous lizards Zootoca vivipara. However, during verification by trained Froglife staff members and volunteers (using photos and distributional records), the two lizards were identified as P. muralis, probably an adult male and female. Through information accompanying the submission, we learned that the sighting was from a private garden of a property built three years earlier. From the location of the sighting and follow-up correspondence with the app user, it was inferred that the house is part of a larger residential development, bordered by mixed land uses (improved grassland, built-up areas and arable fields) (Kent Habitat Survey, 2012). The approximate location of the sighting was 51.309° N, 0.88° E (Fig. 2). In further correspondence with the app user, we received photographs taken in spring 2020 of a juvenile P. muralis basking on the same brick wall (Fig. 3). The user had observed lizards basking on the garden walls, believed to be the same population of P. muralis, regularly in the spring and summer since 2020. The only other verified reports of P. muralis in the Faversham area come from the nearby site of Ospringe Church (location: 51.30684° N, 0.86835° E), first recorded and verified by Kent Reptile and Amphibian Group in July 2020. At the time of writing, the origin of this population had not been identified. This population is located <1 km south-west of the Faversham sighting, separated mostly by a mixture of arable fields and improved grassland (Kent Habitat Survey, 2012). Williams (2019) notes that introduced P. muralis populations in Britain display a preference for dense and scattered scrub, bare ground, introduced and dry dwarf shrub and hard cliff, but also favour anthropogenic features including roads, rail tracks, quarries and residential gardens. In fact, Williams (2019) found a lower probability of occurrence at increased distances from roads, rail tracks The Herpetological Bulletin 163, 2023: 39–40
常见壁虎Podarcis muralis Laurenti, 1768,是一种小型蜥蜴,广泛分布于南欧和西欧(Böhme et al., 2009)。它已经成功地在其本土范围之外的地区殖民,包括英国,壁虎项目估计有20,500只动物生活在那里(Langham, 2019)。在这里,我们报告对P. muralis在Faversham,在英格兰东南部的一个小镇的观察。这是从提交给Froglife的Dragon Finder应用程序的目击事件中确定的,这是一个免费的数字记录工具,旨在增加英国和北爱尔兰公众对两栖动物和爬行动物的记录。这一发现于2022年4月9日通过Dragon Finder应用程序提交给Microsoft Access数据库,作为一对蜥蜴在砖墙上晒太阳的照片(图1)。使用应用程序内置的物种选择工具将其报告为胎生蜥蜴Zootoca vivipara。然而,经过训练有素的Froglife工作人员和志愿者的验证(使用照片和分布记录),这两只蜥蜴被确定为P. muralis,可能是成年雄性和雌性。通过提交的资料,我们了解到这是一处三年前建成的私人花园。从目击地点和与应用程序用户的后续通信中,可以推断出该房屋是一个更大的住宅开发项目的一部分,边界是混合土地用途(改良草地,建成区和耕地)(Kent Habitat Survey, 2012)。观察到的大致位置为51.309°N, 0.88°E(图2)。在与应用程序用户的进一步通信中,我们收到了2020年春季在同一砖墙上拍摄的幼年壁画蜥蜴的照片(图3)。自2020年以来,用户在春季和夏季定期观察到蜥蜴在花园墙壁上晒太阳,认为这是同一种群的壁画蜥蜴。Faversham地区唯一的其他经过验证的P. muralis报告来自附近的Ospringe Church遗址(位置:51.30684°N, 0.86835°E),该遗址于2020年7月由Kent Reptile and Amphibian Group首次记录和验证。在撰写本文时,这一人口的起源尚未确定。该种群位于Faversham景观西南1公里处,主要由耕地和改良草地混合隔开(Kent Habitat Survey, 2012)。Williams(2019)指出,英国引进的壁画蕨种群表现出对密集和分散的灌木丛、裸地、引进的干燥矮灌木和硬悬崖的偏好,但也喜欢人为特征,包括道路、铁路、采石场和住宅花园。事实上,威廉姆斯(2019)发现,距离公路、铁路轨道较远的地方发生这种情况的可能性较低。《爬行动物通报》,163,2023:39-40
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引用次数: 1
Pelvic spur use during courtship and mating in the red-tailed boa Boa constrictor 红尾蟒蛇求偶和交配过程中使用的骨盆刺
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb163.3536
ra Anzai, Nicolas Fontana Eleuterio, Tiago DE OLIVEIRA LIMA, Rafael Haddad Manfio, Selma Maria DE ALMEIDA SANTOS
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引用次数: 0
Predation by a smooth snake Coronella austriaca of an aspic viper Vipera aspis in Spain 在西班牙,一条光滑的奥地利冠状蛇捕食一条蝮蛇
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb163.4445
Eneko I. Escalante, P. Zdunek, Aleksandra Kolanek
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引用次数: 0
The Madeira lizard Teira dugesii may have the greatest population density of any terrestrial vertebrate 马德拉蜥蜴的种群密度可能是所有陆生脊椎动物中最高的
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb163.2427
K. Arbuckle, A. J. N. Arbuckle
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引用次数: 0
Aspects of the natural history of the Sertao lancehead Bothrops lutzi from Brazil 巴西Sertao矛头Bothrops lutzi的自然历史方面
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.33256/hb163.914
C. Oliveira, R. W. Ávila, I. Roberto
Bothrops lutzi is a secretive species mainly associated with the Cerrado, Carrasco and ecotonal areas of Cerrado-Caatinga vegetation. We gathered information about habitat use, diet and the parasites of this elusive species. The species was found exclusively in Carrasco vegetation habitats in the states of Piaui and Ceará, but not in the core Caatinga region. Bothrops lutzi appears to have a diet composed of invertebrates and small vertebrates, not changing during its ontogeny. Three endoparasites were identified, one of them, Oswaldofilaria sp., is the first record for a Bothrops spp.
路氏Bothrops lutzi是一种秘密物种,主要与塞拉多、卡拉斯科和塞拉多-卡廷加植被的交错区有关。我们收集了关于这种难以捉摸的物种的栖息地使用、饮食和寄生虫的信息。该物种仅在皮亚伊州和塞阿拉州的卡拉斯科植被栖息地发现,但在卡廷加核心地区没有发现。鲁氏肉毒杆菌的饮食似乎由无脊椎动物和小型脊椎动物组成,在其个体发育过程中没有变化。鉴定出三个内寄生虫,其中一个是Oswaldofilaria sp.,这是Bothrops sp.的第一个记录。
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Herpetological Bulletin
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