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Revista de la Sociedad Espanola del Dolor最新文献

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Efectividad de la analgesia controlada por el paciente en el dolor agudo y crónico de los pacientes después de cirugía cardiaca: estudio prospectivo 患者自控镇痛对心脏手术后患者急慢性疼痛的影响:前瞻性研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3747/2019
N. Esteve-Pérez, J. Iborra-Escalona, G. Gómez-Romero, C. Sansaloni-Perelló, A. M. Verger-Bennasar, S. Tejada-Gavela, M. Riera-Sagrera, L. C. Mora-Fernandez
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引用次数: 0
Antagonistas periféricos de los receptores opioides Mu en el tratamiento del estreñimiento inducido por opioides: revisión. 这篇文章是我们2011年拉丁美洲研究的一部分。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3717/2018
Anna Libran Oriol, Claudia Cruz-Sequeiros, Ana Luque-Blanco, Josep Porta-Sales
The opioid induced constipation (OIC) is an emerging clinical problems that worsen the patients’ quality of life requiring opioids for their pain relief. Many drugs have been launched as Peripheral Acting Mu Opioid Receptor Antagonists o PAMORAs (metylnaltrexone, alvimopam and more recently naloxegol), which antagonize the peripheral effects of opioids without affecting the opioids analgesia. Metylnaltrenone and naloxegol have been licensed for the treatment of CIO, meanwhile alvimopam is approved for the recovery of postoperative ileus after major abdominal surgery. All PAMORAs have shown clinical efficacy but is a matter of debate wich should be their role in the manangement of the CIO. The available information about PAMORAs is reviewed and informed strategy on the use of these drugs is proposed.
阿片类药物引起的便秘(OIC)是一个新兴的临床问题,它恶化了患者的生活质量,需要阿片类药物来缓解疼痛。许多药物作为外周作用Mu阿片受体拮抗剂(甲纳曲酮,阿尔维莫泮和最近的纳洛egol)已经推出,它们可以拮抗阿片样物质的外周作用而不影响阿片样物质的镇痛作用。Metylnaltrenone和naloxegol已被批准用于治疗CIO, alvimopam被批准用于腹部大手术后肠梗阻的恢复。所有的pamora都显示出临床疗效,但它们在首席信息官管理中的作用是一个争论的问题。审查了有关PAMORAs的现有信息,并提出了使用这些药物的知情策略。
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引用次数: 1
Eficacia de pregabalina, gabapentina y duloxentina en el dolor neuropático verificado por el por el análisis de la curva-p 普瑞巴林、加巴喷丁、度洛森汀对神经性疼痛的疗效经p曲线分析证实
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3727/2019
J. C. Roche
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引用次数: 0
Revisión del impacto del tratamiento con acupuntura en el manejo del dolor lumbar inespecífico 针灸治疗对非特异性腰痛的影响综述
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.20986/RESED.2020.3762/2019
José Miguel Esparza-Miñana, R. Vicedo-Lillo
Low back pain (LBP) is a common and important problem, with a high prevalence in women and the elderly. It is an important cause of pain, disability and economic detriment. In most cases, the pain is relieved in four to six weeks and people can return to normal activities. Acupuncture for the treatment of nonspecific low back pain remains a topic under investigation. We have carried out in this work a review of the most important articles published in the last 7 years (2013-2019), verifying the growth in the last years of alternative therapies. Acupuncture has demonstrated superiority in the improvement of non-specific low back pain when compared to the option of no treatment and, fundamentally, when it is associated with conventional treatment as a complement to it.
腰痛(LBP)是一个常见而重要的问题,在女性和老年人中患病率很高。它是造成疼痛、残疾和经济损失的重要原因。在大多数情况下,疼痛在四到六周内缓解,人们可以恢复正常活动。针刺治疗非特异性腰痛仍是一个有待研究的课题。在这项工作中,我们对过去7年(2013-2019年)发表的最重要的文章进行了回顾,验证了过去几年替代疗法的增长。与不治疗相比,针灸在改善非特异性腰痛方面表现出优越性,从根本上说,当它与传统治疗相关联时,作为传统治疗的补充。
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引用次数: 2
Bloqueo del plano del erector espinal como manejo de dolor neuropático en paciente pediátrico postquemado 脊髓竖立平面阻滞作为儿科烧伤后患者神经性疼痛的治疗
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3776/2019
C. E. V. Izquierdo, Marco Antonio Narváez Tamayo, Elena Sofía Renilla Carranza, Marco Fiestas Bancayan, Magel Rodríguez Calderón
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引用次数: 1
El ozono intraarticular modula la inflamación, mejora el dolor, la rigidez, la función y tiene un efecto anabólico sobre la artrosis de rodilla: estudio cuasi-experimental prospectivo tipo antes-después, 115 pacientes. 关节内臭氧调节炎症,改善疼痛、僵硬、功能,并对膝关节关节炎有合成代谢作用:一项前后前瞻性准实验研究,115例患者。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3775/2019
M. E. Fernández-Cuadros, O. Pérez-Moro, M. J. Albaladejo-Florín, S. Alava-Rabasa
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引用次数: 12
Factores Biomecánicos Asociados al Resultado Clínico de Pacientes Tratados Con Artrodesis Lumbar en un Centro De Alta Complejidad en Colombia. 在哥伦比亚一个高度复杂的中心,与腰椎关节融合术患者临床结果相关的生物力学因素。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3759/2019
Carlos Alberto Lindado Pacheco, Santiago Gutiérrez, Sergio Ivan Patiño Ladino, Juan Carlos González
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引用次数: 0
Estimulación medular modulada automáticamente. Evidencia de los sistemas de estimulación cerrada: hacia el marcapasos del dolor 自动调节脊髓刺激。闭合刺激系统的证据:疼痛起搏器
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3793/2020
D. González
Instrucciones de citación para el artículo / Citation instructions for the article: Abejón González David. Estimulación medular modulada automáticamente. Evidencia de los sistemas de estimulación cerrada: hacia el marcapasos del dolor / Spinal stimulation modulated automatically. Evidence of closed stimulation systems: towards the pain pacemaker. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020. doi: 10.20986/resed.2020.3793/2020.
文章引用说明/文章引用说明:abejon gonzalez David。自动调节脊髓刺激。来自封闭刺激系统的证据:对疼痛起搏器/脊髓刺激自动调节。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为。l Soc。《痛苦》,2020年。doi: 10.20986 / resed.2020.3793/2020。
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引用次数: 0
Fisiopatología clínica en pacientes con enfermedad de células falciformes: la transición del dolor agudo al crónico 镰状细胞病患者的临床病理生理学:从急性疼痛向慢性疼痛的过渡
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3814/2020
Borja Mugabure Bujedo, S. G. Santos, A. U. Azpiazu, Antía Osorio López
Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) suffer from severe pain that often begins in childhood and increases in severity over the course of a lifetime, leading to hospitalization and poor quality of life over the years. A unique feature of SCD is vaseocclusive crises (VOC) characterized by recurrent and unpredictable episodes of acute pain. Microvascular occlusion during a VOC results in decreased oxygen supply to the periphery and injury from ischemia and subsequent reperfusion, inflammation, oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction, all of which can perpetuate a harmful paincausing microenvironment. On the other hand, in addition to episodic acute pain, SCD patients also report chronic pain, defined as almost daily pain over a 6-month period associated to either sicologic or social morbidities. They may be due to chronic lesions such as skin ulcers, avascular bone necrosis or infarctions in various organs. In addition, central sensitization appears to be directly involved in the chronicity of pain and there
镰状细胞病(SCD)患者通常从童年开始遭受严重疼痛,并在一生中加重,导致住院治疗和多年来的生活质量差。SCD的一个独特特征是血管闭塞危象(VOC),其特征是反复发作和不可预测的急性疼痛发作。在VOC期间微血管闭塞导致外周供氧减少,缺血和随后的再灌注损伤,炎症,氧化应激和内皮功能障碍,所有这些都可以使有害的致痛微环境持续存在。另一方面,除了发作性急性疼痛外,SCD患者还报告慢性疼痛,定义为几乎每天疼痛超过6个月,与病理性或社会疾病相关。它们可能是由于慢性病变,如皮肤溃疡、无血管性骨坏死或各种器官的梗塞。此外,中枢敏化似乎直接参与疼痛的慢性和那里
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引用次数: 0
Tratamiento sintomático en migraña. Fármacos utilizados y variables relacionadas. Resultados de la encuesta europea Trabajo y Migraña 偏头痛的对症治疗。使用的药物及相关变量。欧洲工作与偏头痛调查结果
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3744/2019
M. T. V. Herrero, M. V. R. L. Torre, L. Barbero, Elena Ruiz de la Torre
Goals: To know the use of migraine crisis symptomatic treatments in different countries of Europe and the differences observed depending on social and demographic variables. Material and methods: Cross-sectional observational study by anonymous web survey to 3,342 patients from Spain, Italy, France, Portugal, Ireland, United Kingdom, Germany and other countries of the European Union. Study variables: age, gender, country, type of location, level of studies and rural or urban area. The symptomatic treatments that are collected are: simple analgesics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, triptans, other treatments, several treatments, without treatment, ignorance of symptomatic treatment. Results: For simple analgesics, the largest consumers are between 41-60 years (p < 0.0001). Spain and Germany are the countries with the highest use (p < 0.0001). For the anti-inflammatories, the greatest use is between 21-60 years (p < 0.0001). Spain, Italy and Germany are the countries that make the most use of them (p < 0.0001) and higher consumption in patients with higher education (p < 0.003). Triptans use shows a relationship with age and gender, greater use between 21-60 years (p < 0.0001) and in women (p < 0.0001). By countries, the highest consumption is in Germany, the rest of the European Union countries, Spain and the United Kingdom (p < 0.0001). Greater consumption in patients living in cities with more than 500 inhabitants (p < 0.010) and with medium or higher studies (p < 0.0001). In the group of middle and upper studies, we find, by contrast, the highest percentage of patients who do not know what a symptomatic treatment is (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: The result varies according each country greatly and they are modified depending on different social and demographic conditions, being the age, gender, rural or urban environment and cultural level the factors that most affect the use of each symptomatic medication for the migraine crisis.
目的:了解欧洲不同国家偏头痛危象对症治疗的使用情况,以及根据社会和人口变量观察到的差异。材料与方法:采用匿名网络调查的横断面观察研究方法,对来自西班牙、意大利、法国、葡萄牙、爱尔兰、英国、德国等欧盟国家的3342例患者进行研究。研究变量:年龄、性别、国家、地点类型、研究水平以及农村或城市地区。收集到的对症治疗有:单纯镇痛药、非甾体类抗炎药、曲坦类药物、其他治疗、几种治疗、不治疗、忽视对症治疗。结果:单纯镇痛药的最大消费者年龄为41 ~ 60岁(p < 0.0001)。西班牙和德国是使用率最高的国家(p < 0.0001)。对于消炎药,最大的使用年龄在21-60岁之间(p < 0.0001)。西班牙、意大利和德国是使用该类药物最多的国家(p < 0.0001),且高学历患者的用量较高(p < 0.003)。曲坦类药物的使用与年龄和性别有关,21-60岁(p < 0.0001)和女性(p < 0.0001)使用较多。按国家划分,消费量最高的是德国、欧盟其他国家、西班牙和英国(p < 0.0001)。居住在人口超过500人的城市(p < 0.010)和中等或更高研究水平(p < 0.0001)的患者消费更多。相比之下,在中高级研究组中,我们发现,不知道什么是对症治疗的患者比例最高(p < 0.0001)。结论:每个国家的结果差异很大,并且根据不同的社会和人口条件进行修改,年龄、性别、农村或城市环境和文化水平是影响偏头痛危机中每种对症药物使用的最重要因素。
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引用次数: 1
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Revista de la Sociedad Espanola del Dolor
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