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2019 International Power System Conference (PSC)最新文献

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Modeling of Transient Recovery Voltage of Rajaee Combined Cycle Power Plant Rajaee联合循环电厂暂态恢复电压建模
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081550
M. A. Moghadam, R. Noroozian
Today, it is necessary to do condition monitoring of important devices such as transformer, generator and circuit breaker due to the aging phenomenon in the power system. A big TRV1 will occur after interruption on fault current between breaker and transformer. This fault is called TLF2, which causes a big TRV. The purpose of this paper is to model the TRV switchgear module of unite 5 of Rajaee combined cycle power plan with considering its connection to the grid. To get this purpose, at first FRA is measured and then TRV is modeled with a connection of RLC. The results of this model are analyzed in EMTP and MATLAB.
目前,由于电力系统中存在老化现象,有必要对变压器、发电机、断路器等重要设备进行状态监测。断路器与变压器之间的故障电流断开后,会产生较大的TRV1。这种故障被称为TLF2,它会导致较大的TRV。本文的目的是对Rajaee联合循环发电计划5机组的TRV开关柜模块进行建模,并考虑其与电网的连接。为了达到这一目的,首先测量FRA,然后通过RLC连接对TRV进行建模。在EMTP和MATLAB中对该模型的结果进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
An improved transformerless grid-connected photovoltaic inverter with reduced leakage current and increasing number of output voltage level 一种改进的无变压器光伏并网逆变器,其漏电电流小,输出电压电平多
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081476
Ali Zarein, A. Mosallanejad, M. Ghazizadeh
Transformerless inverters are most preferred for grid connected photovoltaic (PV) generation system due to higher efficiency and lower cost. Low leakage current and high efficiency are two key indexes for transformerless PV grid-connected inverter. Nevertheless, to observe the safety regulations, the leakage current which reduces the power quality and generates electro-magnetic interference in transformerless PV inverter, has to be addressed carefully. In this paper presents a multilevel transformerless single-phase inverter, which is composed of one H-bridge, one bidirectional switch and one damper circuit to reduce the ground leakage current. Comparison of the proposed inverter configuration and the transformerless single-phase inverters is given based on the power circuit component count. Moreover, analysis of the power losses in the power semiconductor switches of the proposed and several existing topology is given. Finally, proposed topology is simulated by MATLAB/ Simulink software to validate the accuracy of the theoretical analysis.
无变压器逆变器以其更高的效率和更低的成本成为并网光伏发电系统的首选。低漏电流和高效率是无变压器光伏并网逆变器的两个关键指标。然而,为了遵守安全规定,必须仔细解决无变压器光伏逆变器中的泄漏电流,泄漏电流会降低电能质量并产生电磁干扰。本文提出了一种多电平无变压器单相逆变器,该逆变器由一个h桥、一个双向开关和一个阻尼电路组成,以减小接地漏电电流。基于功率电路元件数,对逆变器与无变压器单相逆变器进行了比较。此外,还分析了所提出的拓扑结构和现有的几种拓扑结构的功率半导体开关的功率损耗。最后,利用MATLAB/ Simulink软件对所提出的拓扑结构进行了仿真,验证了理论分析的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
An Integrated Non-Isolated Full-Bridge Converter with Soft Switching 带软开关的集成非隔离全桥变换器
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081519
H. Radmanesh, Arsalan Dehbashi
Switching performance and semi-conductors' stresses are among the important factors which affect the operation of power electronic converters. The aim of this paper is to propose and analyze a non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter in which all semi-conductor devices work in soft switching conditions and a reduced voltage stress appears across the semi-conductors. The proposed converter uses a three-winding transformer in a full-bridge structure. To minimize the voltage stress of the output diodes, they are connected in series with port of the converter. The converter is switched with a phase shift strategy and utilizes the magnetizing and leakage inductances of the transformer to achieve soft switching performance. Furthermore, the secondary and tertiary sides of the transformer supply the output load in an interleaved structure which results in a lower output current ripple. The proposed structure not only reduces the voltage stress, but it also provides high voltage gain. The design consideration equations are presented in the paper. Moreover, a 400W experimental prototype of the converter is presented to validate the operation of the converter.
开关性能和半导体应力是影响电力电子变换器工作的重要因素。本文的目的是提出和分析一种非隔离的高升压DC-DC变换器,其中所有半导体器件都工作在软开关条件下,并且半导体上出现了降低的电压应力。该变换器采用全桥结构的三绕组变压器。为了减小输出二极管的电压应力,它们串联在转换器的端口上。该变换器采用移相开关策略,并利用变压器的磁化和漏电感来实现软开关性能。此外,变压器的二次和三次侧以交错结构提供输出负载,从而产生较低的输出电流纹波。所提出的结构不仅降低了电压应力,而且还提供了高电压增益。文中给出了设计考虑方程。最后给出了400W变换器的实验样机,验证了变换器的工作性能。
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引用次数: 0
Unit Commitment with Price Demand Response based on Game Theory Approach 基于博弈论方法的价格需求响应的单位承诺
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081463
Saleh Sadeghi Gougheri, H. Jahangir, M. Golkar, A. Moshari
Unit Commitment program is an important study in the operation of power systems which objects to achieve the minimum system operating cost by considering network and unit constraints. In conventional UC, competition between independent units to maximize their profits is not considered. To overcome this shortcoming, in this study, a game theory-based approach has been employed to address the above points. In this regard, we introduce two types of players including power plants and system operator, and solve UC problem with Nash Cournot and Nash Bertrand techniques. Indeed, the main goal of this study is to find a way that maximizes the profit of the system operator by considering the independent units' behavior. To verify the robustness of the proposed method, the introduced UC approach is employed on the IEEE six-bus power system.
机组承诺规划是电力系统运行中的一项重要研究,其目标是在考虑电网和机组约束的情况下实现系统运行成本最小。在传统UC中,不考虑独立单位之间的利润最大化竞争。为了克服这一缺点,本研究采用基于博弈论的方法来解决上述问题。在这方面,我们引入了发电厂和系统运营商两种类型的参与者,并利用纳什古诺和纳什伯特兰技术解决了UC问题。事实上,本研究的主要目标是通过考虑独立单元的行为,找到一种使系统运营商的利润最大化的方法。为了验证该方法的鲁棒性,本文将该方法应用于IEEE六总线电力系统。
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引用次数: 6
Two Novel Switched-Capacitor Based Multi-Level Inverter Topologies 两种基于开关电容的多电平逆变器拓扑结构
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081495
M. Karimi, Paria Kargar, K. Varesi
In this paper, two new switched-capacitor based 5 and 9-level inverter topologies have been suggested. Simple structure, natural voltage balancing of capacitors (easy control strategy), low voltage stress on switches as well as step-up capability (proposed 9-level topology) are the main merits of suggested topologies. Also based on comparison results, the suggested topologies utilize decreased devices (switches, gate driver circuits, diodes and capacitors) for producing the same count of levels. The suggested topologies can effectively supply the $R-L$ loads. The simulation results obtained from PSCAD/EMTDC software validates the effectiveness and correct operation of suggested structures.
本文提出了两种新的基于开关电容的5电平和9电平逆变器拓扑结构。结构简单、电容器电压自然平衡(易于控制策略)、开关电压应力小以及升压能力(提出的9级拓扑)是该拓扑的主要优点。同样基于比较结果,建议的拓扑结构利用较少的器件(开关、栅极驱动电路、二极管和电容器)来产生相同的电平计数。建议的拓扑可以有效地提供$R-L$负载。在PSCAD/EMTDC软件上的仿真结果验证了所建议结构的有效性和正确性。
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引用次数: 13
Multi-objective Optimal Design of Brushless PM Motor for Maximum Power Density and Efficiency 基于功率密度和效率的无刷永磁电机多目标优化设计
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081450
M. Soleimani, H. Torkaman, M. Dankoub
In this paper, a multi-objective optimal design of brushless permanent magnet (PM) motor is presented in terms of power density and efficiency. In this regard, the sizing equation of the design and motor dimensions is investigated. Then, an optimum design based on genetic algorithm (GA) with the purpose of increasing combination of power density and efficiency is introduced. Results obtained from optimization process of brushless PM motor are evaluated using a 3D numerical program based on finite element analysis (FEA). Finally, the comparative study with Bat algorithm (BA) has been done to show the applicability of the design.
本文从功率密度和效率两方面对无刷永磁电机进行了多目标优化设计。在这方面,研究了设计和电机尺寸的尺寸方程。然后,介绍了一种基于遗传算法的优化设计方法,以提高功率密度和效率的组合。利用基于有限元分析(FEA)的三维数值程序对无刷永磁电机优化过程的结果进行了评价。最后,与Bat算法(BA)进行了比较研究,证明了该设计的适用性。
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引用次数: 2
A New Method of Energy Management System in Islanded DC Microgrid Using Fuzzy Logic Controller 基于模糊控制器的孤岛直流微电网能量管理新方法
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081500
Alireza Savabi Nasab, M. Aeini, A. Salemnia, M. Kazemi
Today, with increasing concern about fossil fuel-based energy and its environmental issues, the design of electrical systems has focused on the use of renewable energy sources. One of the most interesting sources of renewable energy is solar energy, but its production and sustainability are simply affected by intermittent working conditions such as changes in radiation, temperature, humidity and minor shadow effects. In this paper, a hybrid energy storage system is used to solve this problem. The main advantage of a hybrid storage system over a battery storage system is the effective use of the characteristics of each element of the storage system. Most of the proposed control strategies for a hybrid energy storage system have high computational burden and difficult implementation. This paper proposes a simple and low cost control strategy using PI controllers and fuzzy logic algorithm, which have a high speed in DC link voltage recovery and higher efficiency for using high charge/discharge cycles of supercapacitors (SCs) and therefore reduces stress on the battery and thus extend its useful life. Finally, the proposed strategy is simulated in MATLAB/simulink and its performance is evaluated.
今天,随着人们对化石燃料能源及其环境问题的日益关注,电力系统的设计已经集中在可再生能源的使用上。最有趣的可再生能源之一是太阳能,但它的生产和可持续性仅仅受到间歇性工作条件的影响,如辐射、温度、湿度和轻微阴影效应的变化。本文采用一种混合储能系统来解决这一问题。混合存储系统相对于电池存储系统的主要优点是有效地利用了存储系统中每个元件的特性。目前提出的混合储能系统控制策略大多存在计算量大、实现难度大的问题。本文提出了一种采用PI控制器和模糊逻辑算法的简单低成本控制策略,该策略具有直流链路电压恢复速度快,超级电容器(SCs)的高充放电循环效率高,从而减轻电池的压力,从而延长其使用寿命。最后,在MATLAB/simulink中对该策略进行了仿真,并对其性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 4
Magnetic Flux Density Determination in 3D Wound Core Transformer Using H-balance Equation 用h -平衡方程确定三维绕线铁芯变压器的磁通密度
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081444
P. Elhaminia, E. Hajipour, M. Vakilian
Calculation of the magnetic flux density in magnetic core is an important part of the transformer design process and its equivalent circuit development. By determining the magnetic flux density, the no-load current, no-load losses and magnetic noise of the transformer can be specified. 3D wound core is an efficient proposed transformer core structure which has been employed distribution transformer manufacturers. Magnetic flux density in this type of core has not been investigated in detail, so far. In this paper, magnetic flux density in 3D wound core is investigated in three-phase balanced excitation condition. First, the fundamental equations which should be solved in order to determine the magnetic flux density in the core frames are derived. H-balance equation is one of these fundamental equations which is also a characteristic equation for this type of core. An analytical approach for solving these fundamental equations is then introduced. Finally, the proposed method is verified against experimental results.
磁芯磁通密度的计算是变压器设计过程及其等效电路开发的重要组成部分。通过确定磁通密度,可以确定变压器的空载电流、空载损耗和磁噪声。三维绕线铁芯是一种高效的变压器铁芯结构,已被配电变压器生产厂家采用。到目前为止,这类磁芯的磁通密度还没有得到详细的研究。本文研究了三相平衡励磁条件下三维绕线铁芯的磁通密度。首先,推导了确定磁芯框架内磁通密度所需求解的基本方程。h平衡方程是这些基本方程之一,也是这类核的特征方程。然后介绍了求解这些基本方程的解析方法。最后,通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Employing Artificial Neural Network as a Novel Method for De-noising of Partial Discharge Signals 采用人工神经网络对局部放电信号进行降噪
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081548
A. Soltani
Partial Discharge (PD) intensity assessment in the insulation of high voltage equipment is a very powerful approach for improving the stability of power systems. The evaluation of PD, however, has become complicated in the presence of noise, due to its nature, intrinsic limitations, much diversity, and low amplitude of the generated signals. As one of the most essential parts of the process, de-noising of PD signals can be referred to. Hence, an effective algorithm to do so, Wavelet Transform (WT) has long been utilized, reviewed and studied in the paper. However, that has demonstrated numerous limitations to achieve high performance. Therefore, the present paper seeks to introduce a new method using the curve fitting abilities of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for de-noising of PD signals. The obtained results for different cases and noise levels, for simulated PD signals, prove the superiority of the proposed method compared to the conventional WT-based algorithms.
高压设备绝缘局部放电强度评估是提高电力系统稳定性的重要手段。然而,由于噪声的性质、固有的局限性、多样性和产生的信号的低幅度,PD的评估在存在噪声的情况下变得复杂。PD信号的去噪是整个过程中最重要的环节之一。因此,作为一种有效的算法,小波变换(Wavelet Transform, WT)一直被人们所使用,本文对此进行了回顾和研究。然而,这证明了实现高性能的许多限制。因此,本文试图引入一种利用人工神经网络的曲线拟合能力对PD信号进行降噪的新方法。在不同情况和噪声水平下,对PD信号进行仿真,结果证明了该方法与传统的基于小波变换的算法相比的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
Micro-grids Resilience Enhancement Using Self-healing Capability 利用自愈能力增强微电网弹性
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/PSC49016.2019.9081482
Kasra Khalili, Iraj Pourkeivani, M. Abedi
Active distribution networks operation in islanding mode is one of the concerns of todays power industry operators due to the growth of distributed generations. In addition, it is essential to increase distribution networks resilience in the islanding mode. By constructing microgrids from islanded network based on the self-healing concept, the resilience of remaining distribution network will increase. In this paper, an optimal load shedding algorithm is first implemented due to the amount of available DGs. Then, the active network is divided into a number of microgrids with various boundaries. Two index of self-sufficiency and reliability are used for constructing the microgrids. Finally, the results are tested on IEEE 69 bus distribution system.
随着分布式代数的增长,孤岛型主动配电网的运行成为当今电力行业运营商关注的问题之一。此外,在孤岛模式下,提高配电网的弹性也至关重要。通过基于自愈概念的孤岛网构建微电网,将提高剩余配电网的弹性。在本文中,首先实现了一种基于可用dg数量的最优减载算法。然后,将有源网络划分为多个具有不同边界的微电网。采用自给率和可靠性两个指标来构建微电网。最后,在IEEE 69总线配电系统上进行了测试。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 International Power System Conference (PSC)
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