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Drug-induced nightmares. 药物引起的噩梦。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-10-28 DOI: 10.18565/pharmateca.2019.9.35-46
T. Ostroumova, O. Ostroumova, A. Kochetkov, A. Pereverzev
(1) A wide variety of drugs have been implicated in nightmares, often on inadequate evidence. (2) Recurrent nightmares can be induced by many drugs, and not only agents with psychotropic or neurological effects.
各种各样的药物都与噩梦有关,但往往证据不足。(2)许多药物都可以引起反复的噩梦,而不仅仅是具有精神或神经作用的药物。
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引用次数: 0
Risks of assisted reproduction. 辅助生殖的风险。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.1017/9781316488294.021
N. Mcclure
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引用次数: 0
Margins. 利润率。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-04-22 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvg5bsp2.53
Zoë Kinsley
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引用次数: 34
Drug-induced nail disorders. 药物引起的指甲紊乱。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.1002/9781119323396.ch16
B. Piraccini
Nail disorders are defined according to their appearance and the part of the nail affected: the nail plate, the tissues that support or hold the nail plate in place, or the lunula. The consequences of most nail disorders are purely cosmetic. Other disorders, such as ingrown nails, inflammation, erythema, abscesses or tumours, cause functional impairment or pain. The appearance of the lesions is rarely indicative of their cause. Possible causes include physiological changes, local disorders or trauma, systemic conditions, toxic substances and drugs. Most drug-induced nail disorders resolve after discontinuation of the drug, although complete resolution sometimes takes several years. Drugs appear to induce nail disorders through a variety of mechanisms. Some drugs affect the nail matrix epithelium, the nail bed or the nail folds. Some alter nail colour. Other drugs induce photosensitivity. Yet others affect the blood supply to the nail unit. Nail abnormalities are common during treatment with certain cytotoxic drugs: taxanes, anthracyclines, fluorouracil, EGFR, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, etc. Some drugs are associated with a risk of serious and painful lesions, such as abscesses. When these disorders affect quality of life, the benefits of withdrawing the drug must be weighed against the severity of the condition being treated and the drug's efficacy, taking into account the harm-benefit balance of other options. Various anti-infective drugs, including tetracyclines, quinolones, clofazimine and zidovudine, cause the nail plate to detach from the nail bed after exposure to light, or cause nail discoloration. Psoralens and retinoids can also have the same effects.
指甲疾病是根据其外观和受影响的指甲部分来定义的:甲板、支撑或固定甲板的组织或月牙。大多数指甲疾病的后果纯粹是美容。其他疾病,如指甲内生、炎症、红斑、脓肿或肿瘤,会导致功能障碍或疼痛。病变的外观很少表明其原因。可能的原因包括生理变化、局部疾病或创伤、全身状况、有毒物质和药物。大多数药物引起的指甲疾病在停药后会消退,尽管完全消退有时需要几年的时间。药物似乎通过多种机制诱导指甲紊乱。有些药物会影响甲基质上皮、甲床或甲褶。有些人改变指甲的颜色。其他药物引起光敏。还有一些会影响指甲单位的血液供应。在使用某些细胞毒性药物治疗期间,指甲异常是常见的:紫杉烷、蒽环类药物、氟尿嘧啶、EGFR、酪氨酸激酶抑制剂等。一些药物与严重和痛苦的病变(如脓肿)的风险有关。当这些疾病影响到生活质量时,停药的好处必须与所治疗疾病的严重程度和药物的功效进行权衡,同时考虑到其他选择的利弊平衡。各种抗感染药物,包括四环素类、喹诺酮类、氯法齐明、齐多夫定等,在光照下会使甲板脱离甲床,或使甲变色。补骨脂素和类维生素a也有同样的效果。
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引用次数: 4
No more denial. 不要再否认了。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0262-4079(18)31364-2
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引用次数: 1
Managing uncertainty. 管理的不确定性。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-07-17 DOI: 10.1002/9781118926321.part4
Susan K. Urahn, S. Bailey, Brandon Brockmyer, A. Davis, Brenna Erford, S. Fehr, L. Gross, Kil Huh, M. Murphy, R. Zahradnik, M. Atwell, Samantha Chao, J. Chapman, K. Dhungana, D. Lim, D. Benderly, Lauren Dickenson, Sarah Leiseca, J. Ratner
“The idea that markets can price risk is a difficult one because risk means different things to different people. And risk basically implies prediction. Prediction of the possible future states of the world. I think it’s pretty clear if you go look at the literature on decision analysis and forecasting, prediction is a difficult thing to do,” says Pich, one of the authors of the book 'Managing the Unknown: A New Approach to Managing High Uncertainty and Risk in Projects'.
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引用次数: 78
Natalizumab: retinal necrosis. Natalizumab:视网膜坏死。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2017-05-01
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引用次数: 0
Carfilzomib (Kyprolis°) in multiple myeloma. 卡非佐米(Kyprolis°)治疗多发性骨髓瘤。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2017-05-01
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引用次数: 0
Drug-induced excess hair growth. 药物引起的毛发过度生长。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2017-05-01
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引用次数: 0
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda°) and metastatic or inoperable melanoma. Pembrolizumab (Keytruda°)和转移性或不能手术的黑色素瘤。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2017-05-01
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引用次数: 0
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