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2019 International Conference of Computer Science and Renewable Energies (ICCSRE)最新文献

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Evaluation of Agricultural Precision Algorithms on UAV Images 基于无人机图像的农业精度算法评价
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807604
R. Latif, A. Saddik, A. Elouardi
The monitoring of agricultural soils has become a necessary need for good soil quality. For this reason several parameters have been studied to solve problems in agriculture. On the other hand we find several tools for this monitoring, generally the most known are based on UAVs. In this article we will focus on evaluating the two most known parameters the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI). The evaluation of these parameters was done in a heterogeneous embedded ODROID-XU4 architecture based on two CPUs and a GPU.
农业土壤监测已成为保证土壤质量的必要条件。为此,人们研究了几个参数来解决农业中的问题。另一方面,我们发现这种监测的几个工具,通常最知名的是基于无人机。在本文中,我们将重点评估两个最知名的参数:归一化植被指数(NDVI)和归一化水指数(NDWI)。这些参数的评估是在基于两个cpu和一个GPU的异构嵌入式ODROID-XU4架构中完成的。
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引用次数: 8
Observer Design for Simultaneous State and Fault Estimation for a Class of Implicit Linear Models 一类隐式线性模型同时状态和故障估计的观测器设计
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807633
Kaoutar Ouarid, A. El Assoudi, J. Soulami, E. H. El Yaagoubi
A new observer design in explicit structure for a class of implicit linear models (ILMs) in presence of actuator and sensor faults is given in this paper. First, the study is based on the second equivalent form of an implicit model [1] where the differential equations are completely separated of the algebraic equations. Next, the observer is designed to estimate simultaneously the unknown states, the actuator faults and the sensor faults. The condition of exponential stability is given in term of linear matrix inequality (LMI) by using the Lyapunov theory. Finally, an application to an ILM of a heat exchanger process is presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.
针对一类存在执行器和传感器故障的隐式线性模型,提出了一种新的显式结构观测器设计方法。首先,研究基于隐式模型的第二种等效形式[1],其中微分方程与代数方程完全分离。其次,设计观测器来同时估计未知状态、执行器故障和传感器故障。利用李雅普诺夫理论给出了线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的指数稳定性条件。最后,以热交换过程的ILM为例说明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A study on fuzzy interrogation systems of database 数据库模糊查询系统的研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807564
R. Mama, M. Machkour
Databases are becoming more and more unavoidable for all websites or applications that handle massive amounts of information, such as bank accounts, games, social networks, videos, and more. But the databases as for them remain still inaccessible for many people. Non-expert users cannot easily interact with them. This requires knowledge of a database language such as "Structured Query Language" (SQL). For this reason, several efforts have been made to develop database query systems. In this article, we focus on a brief study of fuzzy interrogation systems of database.
对于所有处理大量信息的网站或应用程序(如银行账户、游戏、社交网络、视频等)来说,数据库变得越来越不可避免。但是,对于许多人来说,他们的数据库仍然无法访问。非专业用户无法轻松地与它们交互。这需要了解数据库语言,如“结构化查询语言”(SQL)。由于这个原因,已经做出了一些努力来开发数据库查询系统。本文对数据库模糊查询系统进行了简要的研究。
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引用次数: 2
Trends in deep convolutional neural Networks architectures: a review 深度卷积神经网络架构的发展趋势:综述
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807741
Azeddine Elhassouny, F. Smarandache
Deep convolutional Neural networks(CNN) has recognized much advances in recent years. Many CNN models have been proposed in few years ago which focused by first on improving accuracy, next minimize number of parameters using squeeze architecture, then CNN model adapted for embedded and mobile systems. But face the huge applications of CNN in computer vision, few papers discuss what is the theory behind building CNN models combining some components. In this paper, we present a survey of recent advances in CNN architecture design taking into account the three periods listed above.
近年来,深度卷积神经网络(CNN)取得了很大的进步。几年前提出了许多CNN模型,这些模型首先关注提高精度,然后使用挤压结构最小化参数数量,然后CNN模型适用于嵌入式和移动系统。但是面对CNN在计算机视觉中的巨大应用,很少有论文讨论结合某些组件构建CNN模型背后的理论是什么。在本文中,考虑到上述三个时期,我们对CNN建筑设计的最新进展进行了调查。
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引用次数: 34
Ten Minutes Solar Irradiation Forecasting on Inclined Plane using Evolutionary Product Unit Neural Networks 基于进化积单位神经网络的斜面十分钟太阳辐射预报
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807613
Billel Amiri, A. Gómez-Orellana, Pedro Antonio Gutiérrez, R. Dizène, C. Hervás‐Martínez, Dahmani Kahina
This work applies evolutionary product unit neural networks (EPUNNs) to estimate global inclined irradiation at real time and predict it 10 minutes in advance. Both tasks are accomplished simultaneously, by using one single model with two outputs. One advantage of our approach is that the predictions of inclined irradiation are obtained without the need of a series of historical data. In this way, the model only considers one measured input variable, which is the horizontal global irradiation at the previous instant. Besides, the evolutionary algorithm used to optimize the network allows us to obtain the best adapted topology of the model with respect to the number of hidden neurons and synaptic connections. Very promising results are obtained, where the inclined irradiation Iβ(t) is estimated with an accuracy of 5.10% of nRMSE, while it is predicted 10 minutes in advance with an accuracy of 16.97%.
本研究应用进化产品单元神经网络(EPUNNs)实时估计全局倾斜辐射,并提前10分钟进行预测。通过使用具有两个输出的单个模型,这两个任务可以同时完成。我们的方法的一个优点是不需要一系列的历史数据就可以得到倾斜辐照的预测。这样,模型只考虑一个被测量的输入变量,即前一时刻的水平全局辐射。此外,用于优化网络的进化算法使我们能够根据隐藏神经元和突触连接的数量获得模型的最佳自适应拓扑。得到了非常有希望的结果,其中倾斜辐照Iβ(t)的估计精度为nRMSE的5.10%,而提前10分钟预测精度为16.97%。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Optimization of an Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter 振荡水柱波能转换器的设计与优化
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807608
Soufiane El Bouji, Z. Beidouri, N. Kamil
As the energy demand Increases, fossil fuels are giving way to other unconventional energy sources. Marine renewable energy, being one of them, offers a number of options to compete in this area. A wide-range of techniques were presented, studied and tested under real sea conditions. Amongst these marine converters, the Oscillating Water Column (OWC) stands out due to its simplicity, and robustness in turbulent sea conditions. In principle, the device leverages the succession of wave crests and troughs to either compress or suck air through a turbine that plays the role of a Power Take-Off device.The OWC's hydrodynamic performance depends upon the chamber's depth, the size of the water inlet and the position of the converter in relation to the free water surface.The objective of our study is to find the optimum output of a converter by methodically changing the geometry parameters and position in relation to the free water surface.For this purpose, we made an OWC That consists of a prototype parallelepiped air chamber, and came up with the following optimal configuration:Distance between the wave-making machine and the device; Water depth in the water column;Prototype's depth;Water inlet size.On the one hand, the obtained results show that the pairing of the geometrical parameters of the device and the condition of the system leads to an improvement in the hydrodynamic performance of the OWC. On the other hand, the various optima found make it possible to converge towards a frequency range close to the device’s natural frequency, which gives a considerable increase in the energy output.
随着能源需求的增加,化石燃料正在让位于其他非常规能源。海洋可再生能源是其中之一,为在这一领域竞争提供了许多选择。在实际海况下提出、研究和测试了广泛的技术。在这些海洋转换器中,振荡水柱(OWC)因其简单性和在湍流海况下的稳健性而脱颖而出。原则上,该装置利用波峰和波谷的连续来压缩或吸入空气,通过涡轮,起到动力输出装置的作用。OWC的水动力性能取决于腔室的深度、进水口的大小和转化器相对于自由水面的位置。我们研究的目的是通过系统地改变几何参数和相对于自由水面的位置来找到转换器的最佳输出。为此,我们制作了一个由平行六面体气室原型组成的OWC,并提出了以下优化配置:造波机与设备之间的距离;水柱水深;样机深度;进水口尺寸。研究结果表明,装置的几何参数与系统的工作条件相匹配,提高了OWC的水动力性能;另一方面,所发现的各种最优值使得向接近设备固有频率的频率范围收敛成为可能,这使得能量输出有了相当大的增加。
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引用次数: 2
Solving Fuzzy Systems of Linear Equations by the First-Order Richardson Method 用一阶Richardson方法求解模糊线性方程组
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807550
Zineb Belhallaj, Abdellatif Semmouri
For the purpose of solving the systems of fuzzy equations, many interested researchers are proposed several iterative methods. The desired goal in this framework is to reduce the computational complexity either in memory space or in time. The natural idea is to improve the standard techniques, to give birth to others and to apply these theoretical results on the realistic plan.In this paper, we will extend the Richardson iterative method from crisp linear equations to fuzzy context. In addition, we explain the efficiency of suggested method by solving a numerical example as a fuzzy version of examples from classical circuit analysis.
为了求解模糊方程组,许多有兴趣的研究者提出了几种迭代方法。该框架的预期目标是减少内存空间或时间上的计算复杂度。自然的想法是改进标准技术,生产其他产品,并将这些理论结果应用于现实计划。在本文中,我们将理查德森迭代法从清晰的线性方程推广到模糊环境。此外,我们还通过求解一个数值实例来解释该方法的有效性,该实例是经典电路分析实例的模糊版本。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Robust ADRCControl Strategy of a PMSG Based Wind Energy Conversion System 基于PMSG的风能转换系统鲁棒自适应控制策略
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807730
Youssef Barradi, K. Zazi, M. Zazi, N. Khaldi
In this paper, we present the modeling and control of a wind energy conversion system using the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). Two schemes of control are used: Conventional proportional integral (PI) and a recent control strategy called Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC). We have used a dynamic simulation with a random profile of wind speed in order to get closer to reality. The purpose of the PMSG control is to regulate the electromagnetic torque and the stator current of the PMSG in order to insure the extraction of the maximum power of the wind thanks to the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method and to maintain the direct current at zero in order to ensure unity power factor. The ADRC and PI controllers are compared and investigated in terms of references tracking and robustness. Analysis and simulation of our system is realized with MATLAB/Simulink software.
本文介绍了利用永磁同步发电机(PMSG)进行风能转换系统的建模和控制。采用两种控制方案:传统的比例积分(PI)和一种最新的控制策略,称为自抗扰控制(ADRC)。为了更接近实际,我们使用了随机风速剖面的动态模拟。PMSG控制的目的是调节PMSG的电磁转矩和定子电流,以确保通过最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)方法提取风的最大功率,并保持直流电流为零,以确保功率因数的统一。对自抗扰控制器和PI控制器在参考跟踪和鲁棒性方面进行了比较和研究。利用MATLAB/Simulink软件实现了系统的分析与仿真。
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引用次数: 2
Lower the loss ratio when using a Fibonacci Indicator Retracement to Restore Accuracy by Avoiding Wrong Forecasts using enhanced indicators 当使用斐波那契指标回撤时,降低损失比例,通过避免使用增强指标的错误预测来恢复准确性
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807761
Khalid Abouloula, Ali Ou-yassine, S. Krit, M. Elhoseny
in this article we will try to highlight some of the mistakes that doing by some traders in the market, especially those who use Fibonacci correction to make decision in trading. The Fibonacci sequence is ideal mathematically, but this method release noise when included in the trading graphics, so we will work in this paper to clarify some of these errors and eliminate noise in a Fibonacci sequence in order to avoid the wrong signals, and so we have contributed to help traders in the market through automated trading to avoid loss and make a bigger profit.
在这篇文章中,我们将试图强调一些交易者在市场上所犯的一些错误,特别是那些使用斐波那契修正来做交易决策的人。斐波那契数列在数学上是理想的,但是这种方法在包含在交易图形中时会释放噪声,所以我们将在本文中澄清一些错误,消除斐波那契数列中的噪声,以避免错误的信号,从而帮助市场中的交易者通过自动交易避免损失并获得更大的利润。
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引用次数: 2
Enhancing AFB_BJ+-AC* algorithm 改进AFB_BJ+-AC*算法
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSRE.2019.8807711
Rachid Adrdor, L. Koutti
Several problems in multi-agent coordination can be modeled using a Distributed Constraint Optimization Problem (DCOP) paradigm, which can be solved using one of the state-of-the-art algorithms that solve DCOPs. The AFB_BJ+-AC* algorithm is one of the newest of these algorithms. It uses soft arc consistency techniques (AC*) to rapidly reach the optimal solution of a DCOP by deleting non-optimal values from each agent domain. This paper enhances the AFB_BJ+-AC* algorithm to surpass its inefficiency in some problems, especially those where the number of deletions is too limited or remains zero, by increasing the ability of soft arc consistency techniques (AC*) to generate deletions. The idea is centered on increasing the value of the zero-arity constraint, used as a bound to delete values, by redistributing the constraint costs between an agent and its neighbors via extension operations, then via the execution of AC*. Our experiments on different benchmarks show that the new improvements make AFB_BJ+-AC* better in terms of communication load and computation effort.
多智能体协调中的几个问题可以使用分布式约束优化问题(DCOP)范例来建模,该范例可以使用解决DCOP的最先进算法之一来解决。AFB_BJ+-AC*算法是这些算法中最新的一种。它使用软弧一致性技术(AC*)通过删除每个代理域中的非最优值来快速达到DCOP的最优解。本文通过增加软弧一致性技术(AC*)生成删除的能力,对AFB_BJ+-AC*算法进行了改进,以克服其在某些问题上的低效率,特别是在删除数量太有限或为零的情况下。该思想的核心是通过扩展操作,然后通过AC*的执行,在代理及其邻居之间重新分配约束成本,从而增加零约束的值,作为删除值的绑定。我们在不同基准测试上的实验表明,新的改进使AFB_BJ+-AC*在通信负载和计算工作量方面得到了更好的改善。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 International Conference of Computer Science and Renewable Energies (ICCSRE)
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