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Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives最新文献

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The Influence of Work Culture, Creativity and Innovation toward Competitive Advantage on Small Batik Industry in Pamekasan 工作文化、创造力和创新对帕梅卡桑小型蜡染行业竞争优势的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v1i1.2
Farid Firmansyah
Small batik industry in Pamekasan spread across several districts, with the biggest distribution was spread in Proppo District and the smallest was in Waru district. The Numbers of batik Craftsmen declined in some districts, the largest declining happened in Galis district. The phenomenon of competition on small batik industry in Pamekasan attracted researcher using variables of Work Culture, Creativity, Innovation and Competitive Advantage. The sample of this study was seventy-five SMEs. The conclusions of this research were: 1. Partially, three independent variables used in this study influenced. 2. Creativity has a positive and significant impact. 3. The effect of product innovation on competitive advantage can be feasible models
帕梅卡桑的小型蜡染工业分布在几个地区,其中最大的分布在Proppo区,最小的分布在Waru区。一些地区的蜡染工匠数量下降,加利斯地区下降幅度最大。利用工作文化、创造力、创新和竞争优势等变量,研究了帕梅卡桑小型蜡染行业的竞争现象。本研究的样本为75家中小企业。本研究的结论是:1。部分地,本研究中使用的三个自变量影响。2. 创造力具有积极而重要的影响。3.产品创新对竞争优势的影响是可行的模型
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引用次数: 1
Nasional Sharia Commercial Bank Transformation Base on Most Dominant Agreement: Sale and Purchase Contract (Murabaha) 基于最主导协议的国家伊斯兰商业银行转型:买卖合同(Murabaha)
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v1i1.6
Babun Suharto
The purpose of this study proved and tested to what extent sharia banks in Indonesia remain consistent in carrying out their role as one of the financial institutions that accordance with shariah compliance. One of the product is channeling financing with profit-sharing systems. To identify these problems, this research adopted associative quantitative analysis and used panel data regression analysis techniques with E-Views 9. Secondary data were obtained from the annual Report the 12 National Sharia Bank from 2015 to 2017 period. This investigation concluded that there was a significant effect of Murabaha contract financing on profitability. However, Istishna, Mudharaba, and Musyaraka contracts have no significant influence on profitability partially. The study result has demonstrated that even though the sharia banks have been running a business in Indonesia for 27 years, up to now they have not optimized the transaction agreement based on profit-loss sharing.
本研究的目的证明并测试了印度尼西亚的伊斯兰教银行在多大程度上保持一致,以履行其作为符合伊斯兰教法的金融机构之一的作用。其中一个产品是通过利润分享系统引导融资。为了识别这些问题,本研究采用关联定量分析,并使用E-Views 9的面板数据回归分析技术。次要数据来自2015年至2017年期间12个国家伊斯兰银行的年度报告。本研究得出Murabaha合约融资对盈利能力有显著影响的结论。然而,Istishna、Mudharaba和Musyaraka合同对部分盈利能力没有显著影响。研究结果表明,尽管伊斯兰银行已经在印尼经营了27年的业务,但到目前为止,他们并没有优化基于损益分享的交易协议。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of Join Responsibility System for Minimizing the Risk of Credit 联合责任制在降低信用风险中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-29 DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v1i1.3
Nurul Farida
The aim of this research is to understand the system of join responsibility for minimizing credit risk. Realizing the active participants can be applied by join responsibility system. Join responsibility has some elements that are able to improve the sense of togetherness among the participants. They are group, obligation, and rule. The local values contained in the join responsibility system are togetherness, honesty meeting, open-minded, and responsibility. Those can change the behavior of the members to be more disciplined, honest, and responsibility about the right and obligation to fill their load on time. The accuracy of the payment time period can minimize credit risk. Therefore, the capital running out of cooperation would be smoother and fast-developing  
本研究的目的在于了解信用风险最小化的连带责任制度。实现积极参与者可以采用联合责任制。加入责任有一些元素能够提高参与者之间的团结感。它们是群体、义务和规则。加入责任制所包含的地方价值观是团结、诚信、开放和责任。这些可以改变成员的行为,使他们更有纪律,更诚实,对按时完成任务的权利和义务更负责。准确的付款期限可以将信用风险降到最低。因此,合作耗尽的资本将更加顺畅和快速发展
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引用次数: 0
تسويق متعدد المستويات التجاري في منظور الفقهاء 从法学家的角度来看,多层次商业营销
Pub Date : 2019-09-29 DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v1i1.5
Abdul Wadud, Fauzinudin Faiz
تسويق متعدد المستويات التجاري هو تركيب التسويق الذي استخدمته بعض الشركات كتخطيط كلي لتسويق منتاجاتها. وهذا التركيب تم تصميمه لتكوين رجال التسويق القائمين ببيع منتجات الشركة على أن يكافأ المروِّجون لهذه المنتاجات على بيعهم لها أفرادا، بل يكافأون على بيوع المروجين الآخرين الذين قاموا بتعريفهم هذه الشركةَ فيكوّن الخط التحتي من الناشرين المروجين وهيئة من المستويات المتعددة لمكافآت مختلفة في صورة الهرم  وان الناس في تردد بين القبول والرفض، فمنهم من يقبل بدون شرط ولا نظر إلى عين المعاملة، ومنهم من يرفض بدون التعمق في أي وجه كان الخطر وهل هو حقيقي أم خيالي
多层次商业营销是一些公司将市场营销作为其产品的总体规划。这一结构是为了成立销售公司产品的营销人员,其目的是奖励销售这些产品的推销员个人出售这些产品,甚至是销售其他推销员,这些推销员是推销员,是是金字塔式的不同层次的出版商,人们不愿意接受或拒绝,包括那些无条件接受或不看交易的人,还有那些拒绝接受风险是真实的还是虚构的。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Sharia Accountant for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 伊斯兰教法会计在可持续发展目标中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-09-29 DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v1i1.4
N. Mauliyah
Accountants have various activities that support every financial reporting activity. Developing Islamic accounting is now increasingly diverse activities the existence of Islamic accounting considered. The United Nations initiated sustainable development goals as SDGs. The SDGs are consensus or agreement from 193 member states of the United Nations (UN) and agreed on their achievements. SDGs has 17 goals and 169 achievement targets with a target of 15 years, namely from 2015-2030. SDGs and financial reports needed in carrying out the desired activities to get achieve the target. Islamic accounting is almost SDGs with sharia accounting with the same goal in advancing a better life. Indonesian Institute of Accountants by making provisions for Islamic accounting guidelines.
会计师有各种各样的活动来支持每一个财务报告活动。现在发展伊斯兰会计的活动越来越多样化,伊斯兰会计的存在被考虑。联合国发起了可持续发展目标(SDGs)。可持续发展目标是联合国193个成员国就其成就达成的共识或协议。可持续发展目标有17个具体目标和169个具体成就指标,具体目标为15年,即2015-2030年。可持续发展目标和财务报告需要开展所需的活动,以实现目标。伊斯兰会计几乎是可持续发展目标,伊斯兰会计的目标是促进更好的生活。印度尼西亚会计师协会通过制定伊斯兰会计准则的规定。
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引用次数: 2
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Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
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