首页 > 最新文献

2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)最新文献

英文 中文
Dynamic Model of Soft Ferrites for Avionic Applications 航空电子用软铁氧体动力学模型
H. Rimal
A simplified dynamic model to represent the behaviour of soft ferrites at higher frequency is necessary in many applications including avionics. We have tried to address this issue by using a circuital model. The model represents frequency dependence of hysteresis in ferrite material using the parallel combination of static hysteresis model and passive electrical elements. The static hysteresis model such as preisach model represents the magnetic core behaviour, whereas the passive electrical elements represent the broadening of hysteresis loops with the increase in frequency. The parameters of the model are identified using pattern search algorithm, and the model is tested for the frequency upto one Megahertz. Comparison between the results obtained from simulation and measurements for N30 Manganese Zinc ferrite using sinusoidal excitation are presented in the paper. The model is applicable to predict the performance of ferrite core inductors that are used to mitigate the lightning indirect effects in avionic equipments.
在包括航空电子在内的许多应用中,需要一个简化的动态模型来表示软铁氧体在高频下的行为。我们试图通过使用电路模型来解决这个问题。该模型采用静态磁滞模型与无源电元件并行结合的方法,描述了铁氧体材料磁滞的频率依赖性。静态迟滞模型(如预激模型)代表磁芯行为,而无源电元件则代表迟滞环随频率增加而展宽。利用模式搜索算法对模型的参数进行了识别,并对该模型进行了高达1兆赫的频率测试。本文对N30锰锌铁氧体用正弦激励的仿真结果与实测结果进行了比较。该模型可用于预测航空电子设备中用于减轻雷电间接影响的铁氧体铁芯电感的性能。
{"title":"Dynamic Model of Soft Ferrites for Avionic Applications","authors":"H. Rimal","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548406","url":null,"abstract":"A simplified dynamic model to represent the behaviour of soft ferrites at higher frequency is necessary in many applications including avionics. We have tried to address this issue by using a circuital model. The model represents frequency dependence of hysteresis in ferrite material using the parallel combination of static hysteresis model and passive electrical elements. The static hysteresis model such as preisach model represents the magnetic core behaviour, whereas the passive electrical elements represent the broadening of hysteresis loops with the increase in frequency. The parameters of the model are identified using pattern search algorithm, and the model is tested for the frequency upto one Megahertz. Comparison between the results obtained from simulation and measurements for N30 Manganese Zinc ferrite using sinusoidal excitation are presented in the paper. The model is applicable to predict the performance of ferrite core inductors that are used to mitigate the lightning indirect effects in avionic equipments.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126176146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Research and Technologies for Society and Industry 社会和工业的研究和技术
{"title":"Research and Technologies for Society and Industry","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/rtsi.2018.8548370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rtsi.2018.8548370","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121884978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Bitcoin Pool-Hopping Detection 比特币跳池检测
M. Belotti, Sofiane Kirati, Stefano Secci
In the Bitcoin blockchain, rewarding methods for remunerating miners participating in a pool have to meet certain requirements in order to guarantee the proper functioning of the cryptocurrency ecosystem. In particular, these allocation rules reward pool participants in proportion to their contribution in the transaction validation process. Deployed rewarding methods met fairness concerns at the expense of vulnerability to miners exploiting pools' attractiveness for deciding when to mine for a pool and when to ‘hop’ to another one resulting more attractive: a phenomenon called pool-hopping. The most used score-based methods are designed to prevent this practice, but are not completely hopping proof. In this work, we propose a methodology to analyze the pool-hopping phenomenon, focusing on the detection of pool-hoppers. Analyzing those Bitcoin transactions that pools create for rewarding its participants, it is possible to determine time epochs where miners worked. Thus, we analyze those miners that have worked intermittently for pools adopting a rewarding system which pays out for each validated block. This evaluation leads us qualifying the miners that have hopped along with their hopping behavior and financial performance.
在比特币区块链中,奖励参与矿池的矿工的方法必须满足一定的要求,以保证加密货币生态系统的正常运行。特别是,这些分配规则根据交易验证过程中的贡献按比例奖励池参与者。部署的奖励方法满足了公平问题,但代价是矿工容易利用矿池的吸引力来决定何时为一个矿池挖矿,以及何时“跳转”到另一个矿池,从而产生更有吸引力的矿池:这种现象被称为池跳。最常用的基于分数的方法是为了防止这种做法而设计的,但并不能完全证明跳跃。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种分析池跳现象的方法,重点关注池跳者的检测。通过分析矿池为奖励参与者而创造的比特币交易,可以确定矿工工作的时间。因此,我们分析了那些间歇性地为矿池工作的矿工,采用了奖励系统,为每个经过验证的区块支付报酬。这一评估使我们能够根据他们的跳跃行为和财务表现来确定那些跳跃的矿工。
{"title":"Bitcoin Pool-Hopping Detection","authors":"M. Belotti, Sofiane Kirati, Stefano Secci","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548376","url":null,"abstract":"In the Bitcoin blockchain, rewarding methods for remunerating miners participating in a pool have to meet certain requirements in order to guarantee the proper functioning of the cryptocurrency ecosystem. In particular, these allocation rules reward pool participants in proportion to their contribution in the transaction validation process. Deployed rewarding methods met fairness concerns at the expense of vulnerability to miners exploiting pools' attractiveness for deciding when to mine for a pool and when to ‘hop’ to another one resulting more attractive: a phenomenon called pool-hopping. The most used score-based methods are designed to prevent this practice, but are not completely hopping proof. In this work, we propose a methodology to analyze the pool-hopping phenomenon, focusing on the detection of pool-hoppers. Analyzing those Bitcoin transactions that pools create for rewarding its participants, it is possible to determine time epochs where miners worked. Thus, we analyze those miners that have worked intermittently for pools adopting a rewarding system which pays out for each validated block. This evaluation leads us qualifying the miners that have hopped along with their hopping behavior and financial performance.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"33 7-8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131779727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Landslide Monitoring Using Sar Sub-Pixel Offset Tracking 基于Sar亚像素偏移跟踪的滑坡监测
Donato Amitrano, M. Costantini, Domenico A. G. Dell'Aglio, A. Iodice, F. Malvarosa, F. Minati, D. Riccio, G. Ruello
In this paper, we address large displacements monitoring using sub-pixel offset tracking. This technique, working only with the amplitude channel, can be applied in the observation of fast movements even in scarcely temporally coherent areas. The case study concerns the Slumgullion landslide (US). It is a fast landslide, causing each year movements of several meters, thus impossible to be monitored with differential interferometry. The obtained results have been compared with those available in literature retrieved through on field measurements. This comparison confirmed the reliability of the implemented methodology.
在本文中,我们使用亚像素偏移跟踪解决大位移监测问题。这种技术,只与振幅通道工作,可以应用于观察快速运动,甚至在几乎没有时间相干的区域。该案例研究涉及美国的Slumgullion滑坡。这是一种快速滑坡,每年造成数米的移动,因此不可能用微分干涉测量法进行监测。所得结果已与通过野外测量检索到的文献进行了比较。这一比较证实了所实施方法的可靠性。
{"title":"Landslide Monitoring Using Sar Sub-Pixel Offset Tracking","authors":"Donato Amitrano, M. Costantini, Domenico A. G. Dell'Aglio, A. Iodice, F. Malvarosa, F. Minati, D. Riccio, G. Ruello","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548498","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we address large displacements monitoring using sub-pixel offset tracking. This technique, working only with the amplitude channel, can be applied in the observation of fast movements even in scarcely temporally coherent areas. The case study concerns the Slumgullion landslide (US). It is a fast landslide, causing each year movements of several meters, thus impossible to be monitored with differential interferometry. The obtained results have been compared with those available in literature retrieved through on field measurements. This comparison confirmed the reliability of the implemented methodology.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132414765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ageing Characterization of Li - Ion Batteries Discharged at High Pulse Current Rates 高脉冲电流放电下锂离子电池的老化特性
M. Marracci, B. Tellini
This paper deals with the use of commercial Nanophosphate™ based Li-Ion cells at high power pulse discharge rates. An ad-hoc experimental setup allows for repeating in an automatic way a series of pulse tests on the cell with discharge currents up to 100C-rate, being C the nominal capacity of the cell. Characterization of cell ageing and State of Health (SOH) behavior during current pulses is discussed throughout the paper.
本文讨论了商用纳米磷酸盐™锂离子电池在高功率脉冲放电速率下的应用。一个特别的实验装置允许在电池上以自动方式重复一系列脉冲测试,放电电流高达100c -速率,为电池的标称容量。本文讨论了电流脉冲作用下细胞老化和健康状态(SOH)行为的表征。
{"title":"Ageing Characterization of Li - Ion Batteries Discharged at High Pulse Current Rates","authors":"M. Marracci, B. Tellini","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548383","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the use of commercial Nanophosphate™ based Li-Ion cells at high power pulse discharge rates. An ad-hoc experimental setup allows for repeating in an automatic way a series of pulse tests on the cell with discharge currents up to 100C-rate, being C the nominal capacity of the cell. Characterization of cell ageing and State of Health (SOH) behavior during current pulses is discussed throughout the paper.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133192753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Novel Architecture for Cyber-Physical Security in Industrial Control Networks 一种新的工业控制网络网络物理安全体系结构
Giuseppe Bernieri, M. Conti, F. Pascucci
Over the last decades, the evolution of information and communication technology has joined the automation and control systems development, leading to Cyber- Physical Systems integration in industrial environments. Since complex threats targeting physical processes require advanced and interdisciplinary security approaches, classic cyber-security tools are ineffective in industrial scenarios. In this paper, we present a modular framework able to provide cyber-physical security for industrial control systems. Our Deep Detection Architecture (DDA) fills the gap between computer science and control theoretic approaches. Moreover, we present an innovative cyber-physical simulation methodology as a baseline for validation purposes.
在过去的几十年里,信息和通信技术的发展加入了自动化和控制系统的发展,导致工业环境中的网络-物理系统集成。由于针对物理过程的复杂威胁需要先进的跨学科安全方法,传统的网络安全工具在工业场景中是无效的。在本文中,我们提出了一个能够为工业控制系统提供网络物理安全的模块化框架。我们的深度检测架构(DDA)填补了计算机科学和控制理论方法之间的空白。此外,我们提出了一种创新的网络物理仿真方法作为验证目的的基线。
{"title":"A Novel Architecture for Cyber-Physical Security in Industrial Control Networks","authors":"Giuseppe Bernieri, M. Conti, F. Pascucci","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548438","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last decades, the evolution of information and communication technology has joined the automation and control systems development, leading to Cyber- Physical Systems integration in industrial environments. Since complex threats targeting physical processes require advanced and interdisciplinary security approaches, classic cyber-security tools are ineffective in industrial scenarios. In this paper, we present a modular framework able to provide cyber-physical security for industrial control systems. Our Deep Detection Architecture (DDA) fills the gap between computer science and control theoretic approaches. Moreover, we present an innovative cyber-physical simulation methodology as a baseline for validation purposes.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134019854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Design and Assessment of Optimized EMI Filters for Avionic Applications 航空电子应用中优化EMI滤波器的设计与评估
G. Giglia, G. Ala, L. Mistretta, Giuseppe Costantino Giaconia, S. Q. Antonio, H. Rimal
This paper presents a procedure to design EMI filters to reduce the electromagnetic disturbances generated by electrical apparatus used in avionic environment. The method proposed can be useful to save weight and size of the attenuation systems, and keep their effectiveness in agreement with the standard requirements. A design of a set of different filters with different topological characteristics is presented for a case study about an electrical actuator used for an aircraft onboard application. Performances and reliabilities of the attenuation systems are assessed by suitable full compliance experimental tests.
本文介绍了一种设计EMI滤波器的方法,以减少航空电子环境中电气设备产生的电磁干扰。所提出的方法有助于减轻衰减系统的重量和体积,并使其有效性符合标准要求。以飞机上的电动执行器为例,设计了一组具有不同拓扑特征的滤波器。通过适当的全顺应性实验测试,对衰减系统的性能和可靠性进行了评估。
{"title":"Design and Assessment of Optimized EMI Filters for Avionic Applications","authors":"G. Giglia, G. Ala, L. Mistretta, Giuseppe Costantino Giaconia, S. Q. Antonio, H. Rimal","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548440","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a procedure to design EMI filters to reduce the electromagnetic disturbances generated by electrical apparatus used in avionic environment. The method proposed can be useful to save weight and size of the attenuation systems, and keep their effectiveness in agreement with the standard requirements. A design of a set of different filters with different topological characteristics is presented for a case study about an electrical actuator used for an aircraft onboard application. Performances and reliabilities of the attenuation systems are assessed by suitable full compliance experimental tests.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114968217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Equivalent Circuit Modelling of Ferrite Inductors Losses 铁氧体电感损耗的等效电路建模
S. Roberto, D. Scire, G. Lullo, G. Vitale
The modelling of the magnetic losses in the core of ferrite inductors for power conversion circuits has been considered in this paper. On the basis of the Revised Generalized Steinmetz Model (RGSE) an equivalent circuital modelling has been obtained. The losses are modelled as an equivalent resistance connected in parallel to the inductor. The model has been tested under periodic triangular current waveforms.
本文考虑了功率转换电路中铁氧体电感铁芯磁损耗的建模问题。在修正广义Steinmetz模型(RGSE)的基础上,建立了等效电路模型。损耗被模拟为与电感并联的等效电阻。该模型在周期性三角形电流波形下进行了测试。
{"title":"Equivalent Circuit Modelling of Ferrite Inductors Losses","authors":"S. Roberto, D. Scire, G. Lullo, G. Vitale","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548450","url":null,"abstract":"The modelling of the magnetic losses in the core of ferrite inductors for power conversion circuits has been considered in this paper. On the basis of the Revised Generalized Steinmetz Model (RGSE) an equivalent circuital modelling has been obtained. The losses are modelled as an equivalent resistance connected in parallel to the inductor. The model has been tested under periodic triangular current waveforms.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125230183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) Innovation-Based Integrity Monitoring Scheme with C / N0 Weighting 基于扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)的C / N0加权完整性监测方案
Ni Zhu, D. Bétaille, J. Marais, M. Berbineau
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have continually involved in our daily life in the past decades. Among all these GNSS-based applications, there is an increasing number of GNSS-based urban transport applications, especially the critical liability ones, such as the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) and the Intelligent Transport System (ITS). For these GNSS-based applications, not only positioning accuracy but also its reliability is required. Latter has attracted more and more attention from urban GNSS users. Yet urban environments present great challenges for common commercial GNSS receivers since the existence of local effects such as multipath and the Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) receptions. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the integrity performance one can expect from a low-cost common GNSS receiver. Under this framework, this paper proposes an innovation-based integrity monitoring scheme by using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) with the help of carrier-power-to-noise ratio $(C/N_{0})$ weighting. The derivations of the Horizontal Protection Level (HPL) for the EKF innovation-based integrity monitoring is also presented in detail. The accuracy and integrity performances are evaluated with real GPS data collected in urban environments. Compared to the classic residual-based snapshot Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM), the innovation-based EKF integrity monitoring scheme presents more advantages in terms of accuracy and integrity. With the real dataset collected in urban canyon of Nantes center, the results show that the average size of horizontal position error has been reduced by 1.15 meter with the proposed approach compared to the classic weighted RAIM, the median size of HPL has been reduced by 7.5 meters and the algorithm availability is 100% instead of 98.57 %.
在过去的几十年里,全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)不断融入我们的日常生活。在所有这些基于gnss的应用中,基于gnss的城市交通应用越来越多,特别是关键的责任应用,如电子收费(ETC)和智能交通系统(ITS)。对于这些基于gnss的应用,不仅要求定位精度,而且要求其可靠性。后者越来越受到城市GNSS用户的关注。然而,由于存在多路径和非视距(NLOS)接收等局部影响,城市环境对普通商用GNSS接收器提出了巨大挑战。本文的主要目的是研究低成本通用GNSS接收机的完整性性能。在此框架下,本文提出了一种基于载波功率噪声比$(C/N_{0})$加权的扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)完整性监测方案。详细介绍了基于EKF创新的完整性监测的水平保护水平(HPL)的推导。利用城市环境下的GPS实测数据对系统的精度和完整性进行了评价。与经典的基于残差的快照接收机自主完整性监测(RAIM)方案相比,基于创新的EKF完整性监测方案在准确性和完整性方面更具优势。在南特市中心城市峡谷的真实数据集上,与经典加权RAIM相比,该方法水平位置误差的平均大小减少了1.15 m, HPL的中位数大小减少了7.5 m,算法的可用性从98.57%提高到100%。
{"title":"Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) Innovation-Based Integrity Monitoring Scheme with C / N0 Weighting","authors":"Ni Zhu, D. Bétaille, J. Marais, M. Berbineau","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548512","url":null,"abstract":"Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have continually involved in our daily life in the past decades. Among all these GNSS-based applications, there is an increasing number of GNSS-based urban transport applications, especially the critical liability ones, such as the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) and the Intelligent Transport System (ITS). For these GNSS-based applications, not only positioning accuracy but also its reliability is required. Latter has attracted more and more attention from urban GNSS users. Yet urban environments present great challenges for common commercial GNSS receivers since the existence of local effects such as multipath and the Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) receptions. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the integrity performance one can expect from a low-cost common GNSS receiver. Under this framework, this paper proposes an innovation-based integrity monitoring scheme by using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) with the help of carrier-power-to-noise ratio $(C/N_{0})$ weighting. The derivations of the Horizontal Protection Level (HPL) for the EKF innovation-based integrity monitoring is also presented in detail. The accuracy and integrity performances are evaluated with real GPS data collected in urban environments. Compared to the classic residual-based snapshot Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM), the innovation-based EKF integrity monitoring scheme presents more advantages in terms of accuracy and integrity. With the real dataset collected in urban canyon of Nantes center, the results show that the average size of horizontal position error has been reduced by 1.15 meter with the proposed approach compared to the classic weighted RAIM, the median size of HPL has been reduced by 7.5 meters and the algorithm availability is 100% instead of 98.57 %.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130970051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Intelligent Gate Driver for a Modular Three-Phase Matrix Converter 模块化三相矩阵变换器的智能栅极驱动器
A. Zorzi, M. Calvini
Matrix converters are AC/AC power converters that provide sine-in and sine-out voltage and currents with bidirectional power flow. Since they lack the need of reactive energy storage elements, like bulky DC-bus capacitors, it is possible to obtain high power/volumes ratios, making them fit and appealing for integrating them inside motor housings. Matrix converters, however, present some drawbacks: more switching elements are needed for its operations, as well as information about their current state. This paper deals with the design, the realization and the testing of an intelligent gate driver unit, whose capabilities are not confined to controlling and protecting the switching elements, but also extend to providing all the necessary measurements to the drive controller, without the need of additional external equipment.
矩阵变换器是AC/AC功率变换器,提供正弦输入和正弦输出电压和电流,具有双向功率流。由于它们不需要无功能量存储元件,如笨重的直流母线电容器,因此有可能获得高功率/体积比,使它们适合并吸引将它们集成到电机外壳中。然而,矩阵变换器存在一些缺点:它的操作需要更多的开关元件,以及关于它们当前状态的信息。本文介绍了一种智能栅极驱动单元的设计、实现和测试,它的功能不仅限于控制和保护开关元件,而且可以扩展到为驱动控制器提供所有必要的测量,而不需要额外的外部设备。
{"title":"Intelligent Gate Driver for a Modular Three-Phase Matrix Converter","authors":"A. Zorzi, M. Calvini","doi":"10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSI.2018.8548379","url":null,"abstract":"Matrix converters are AC/AC power converters that provide sine-in and sine-out voltage and currents with bidirectional power flow. Since they lack the need of reactive energy storage elements, like bulky DC-bus capacitors, it is possible to obtain high power/volumes ratios, making them fit and appealing for integrating them inside motor housings. Matrix converters, however, present some drawbacks: more switching elements are needed for its operations, as well as information about their current state. This paper deals with the design, the realization and the testing of an intelligent gate driver unit, whose capabilities are not confined to controlling and protecting the switching elements, but also extend to providing all the necessary measurements to the drive controller, without the need of additional external equipment.","PeriodicalId":363896,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117154445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1