{"title":"Missing out by pursuing rewarding outcomes: Why initial biases can lead to persistent suboptimal choices.","authors":"Chris Harris, H. Aarts, K. Fiedler, R. Custers","doi":"10.1037/mot0000302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000302","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48001194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Developing a Causally Valid Picture-Story Measure of Sexual Motivation: II. Effects of Film Clips","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/mot0000301.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000301.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135712681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Missing Out by Pursuing Rewarding Outcomes: Why Initial Biases Can Lead to Persistent Suboptimal Choices","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/mot0000302.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000302.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135712682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryan J. Murray, Hana H. Kutlikova, Tobias Brosch, David Sander
Based on an affective neuroscience approach to appraisal theories of emotion, the present study tested the hypothesis that the amygdala is involved in the processing of concern-relevance . Thirty-fi ve students with varying intrinsic academic motivation performed three target-detection tasks using affectively neutral letter stimuliastargets.In onetask,participants weregiven acover storythat their taskperformancewas indicative of future academic success. This intrinsic motivation condition was controlled with two otherconditions: an extrinsic motivation condition allowing participants to earn money for themselves based on their task performance, and a baseline condition where participants were simply requested to perform the task while they weretoldthatwewerecalibratingthescanner.Participantsreportedtheirintrinsicacademicmotivationusingastandardizedacademicmotivationscale.Resultsillustratedaninteractioneffectbothatthewhole-brainand region of interest levels. When accounting for all three conditions, only during the intrinsic motivation condition did bilateral amygdala activation signi fi cantly increase with increasing academic motivation scores when responding to targets (vs. nontargets). Findings suggest that intrinsic academic motivation modulates amygdala response to otherwise neutral stimuli when they are relevant to academic success, consistent with the proposal that the amygdala is sensitive to the degree towhich stimuli are relevant to the individual ’ s concerns. This stresses the need for more personalized analyses of brain responses to stimuli and tasks that are typically considered “ neutral ” and hold important implications for psychiatric populations suffering from de fi ciencies in affective processing, particularly anxiety disorders.
{"title":"The amygdala and appraised concern-relevance: Initial evidence that intrinsic motivation modulates amygdala response to otherwise neutral stimuli.","authors":"Ryan J. Murray, Hana H. Kutlikova, Tobias Brosch, David Sander","doi":"10.1037/mot0000293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000293","url":null,"abstract":"Based on an affective neuroscience approach to appraisal theories of emotion, the present study tested the hypothesis that the amygdala is involved in the processing of concern-relevance . Thirty-fi ve students with varying intrinsic academic motivation performed three target-detection tasks using affectively neutral letter stimuliastargets.In onetask,participants weregiven acover storythat their taskperformancewas indicative of future academic success. This intrinsic motivation condition was controlled with two otherconditions: an extrinsic motivation condition allowing participants to earn money for themselves based on their task performance, and a baseline condition where participants were simply requested to perform the task while they weretoldthatwewerecalibratingthescanner.Participantsreportedtheirintrinsicacademicmotivationusingastandardizedacademicmotivationscale.Resultsillustratedaninteractioneffectbothatthewhole-brainand region of interest levels. When accounting for all three conditions, only during the intrinsic motivation condition did bilateral amygdala activation signi fi cantly increase with increasing academic motivation scores when responding to targets (vs. nontargets). Findings suggest that intrinsic academic motivation modulates amygdala response to otherwise neutral stimuli when they are relevant to academic success, consistent with the proposal that the amygdala is sensitive to the degree towhich stimuli are relevant to the individual ’ s concerns. This stresses the need for more personalized analyses of brain responses to stimuli and tasks that are typically considered “ neutral ” and hold important implications for psychiatric populations suffering from de fi ciencies in affective processing, particularly anxiety disorders.","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135575154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hugh Riddell, Constantine Sedikides, Daniel F. Gucciardi, Ben Jackson, Cecilie Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Nikos Ntoumanis
{"title":"Motives and mental contrasting with implementation intentions predict progress and management of goals in parents.","authors":"Hugh Riddell, Constantine Sedikides, Daniel F. Gucciardi, Ben Jackson, Cecilie Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Nikos Ntoumanis","doi":"10.1037/mot0000290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000290","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135324974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Leave to fight another day: Having the option to switch promotes a persistence trade-off.","authors":"Delphinna Neo, Patricia Chen","doi":"10.1037/mot0000291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000291","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135525626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Martin S. Hagger, Kyra Hamilton, Daniel J. Phipps, Cleo Protogerou, Chun-Qing Zhang, Laura Girelli, Luca Mallia, Fabio Lucidi
{"title":"Effects of habit and intention on behavior: Meta-analysis and test of key moderators.","authors":"Martin S. Hagger, Kyra Hamilton, Daniel J. Phipps, Cleo Protogerou, Chun-Qing Zhang, Laura Girelli, Luca Mallia, Fabio Lucidi","doi":"10.1037/mot0000294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000294","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136177379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Bijleveld, Florance N. van Breukelen, David de Segovia Vicente, D. Schutter
{"title":"Mapping the dose–response relationship between monetary reward and cognitive performance.","authors":"E. Bijleveld, Florance N. van Breukelen, David de Segovia Vicente, D. Schutter","doi":"10.1037/mot0000299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000299","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42796588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social motivations’ limited influence on habitual behavior: Tests from social media engagement.","authors":"Ian A. Anderson, Wendy Wood","doi":"10.1037/mot0000292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000292","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135525304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Mapping the Dose–Response Relationship Between Monetary Reward and Cognitive Performance","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/mot0000299.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mot0000299.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36439,"journal":{"name":"Motivation Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42091764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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