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ROCURONIUM BROMIDE – ESMERON
Qahil Ibraimi, Ruvide Skenderi, Mentor Karemani
Repeated neuromuscular-blocking agent administration lengthens the duration of action, and intraoperative use of high doses of neuromuscular-blocking agent may compromise respiratory security. We tested the main hypothesis that intermediate-acting neuromuscular-blocking agents are dose dependently associated with the risk of postoperative respiratory complications in a hospital-based registry study that took place between January 2022 and June 2022 on 70 patients that we worked with who received these medications. Additionally, we looked at the relationship between respiratory problems and the dose of neostigmine used to reverse neuromuscular blockers. We assessed the impact of proper neostigmine reversal on respiratory complications post hoc. Compared to low doses, high doses of neuromuscular-blocking drugs were linked to a higher risk of postoperative respiratory complications. A dose-dependent increase in the risk of postoperative respiratory complications was linked to neostigmine. According to post hoc analysis, the dose-dependent relationship between neuromuscular-blocking drugs and respiratory complications was eliminated by the proper neostigmine reversal. The risk of postoperative respiratory complications was dose-dependently correlated with the use of neuromuscular-blocking drugs. The risk of respiratory complications increased dose-dependently after neostigmine reversal. The exploratory data analysis, however, indicates that the proper use of neostigmine, guided by the results of the monitoring of neuromuscular transmission, can help eliminate the postoperative respiratory complications brought on by the use of neuromuscular-blocking drugs. For newborns and small infants, rocuronium should be administered in lower doses.Keywords: respiratory complications, Esmeron, neostigmine, surgery, anesthetic, intubation, etc.
反复使用神经肌肉阻滞剂会延长作用时间,术中使用高剂量神经肌肉阻滞剂可能危及呼吸安全。我们在2022年1月至2022年6月期间对70名接受这些药物治疗的患者进行了一项基于医院的登记研究,验证了中间作用神经肌肉阻滞剂与术后呼吸并发症风险剂量依赖性相关的主要假设。此外,我们还研究了呼吸问题与用于逆转神经肌肉阻滞剂的新斯的明剂量之间的关系。我们评估了适当的新斯的明逆转对术后呼吸并发症的影响。与低剂量相比,高剂量的神经肌肉阻断药物与术后呼吸系统并发症的高风险有关。术后呼吸系统并发症风险的剂量依赖性增加与新斯的明有关。根据事后分析,适当的新斯的明逆转消除了神经肌肉阻断药物和呼吸系统并发症之间的剂量依赖关系。术后呼吸系统并发症的风险与神经肌肉阻断药物的使用呈剂量依赖性。新斯的明逆转后,呼吸系统并发症的风险呈剂量依赖性增加。然而,探索性数据分析表明,在神经肌肉传导监测结果的指导下,正确使用新斯的明,有助于消除神经肌肉阻断药物术后带来的呼吸并发症。对于新生儿和小婴儿,罗库溴铵应以较低剂量施用。关键词:呼吸系统并发症,埃斯美隆,新斯的明,手术,麻醉,插管等
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引用次数: 0
SOME COMMENTS ON THE NOVELS OF KURBAN MUHAMMADRIZA 对库尔班·穆罕默德里扎小说的几点评析
Gaipov Dilshod Kadambaevich
The article discusses the first book of the “Beruni” trilogy by Kurban Muhammadriza, the novel “Omonat tuhfa (Saved gift)”, the novel “Muxabbat olamining bulbuli (The nightingale of the world of love)” dedicated to the life and creative path of the artist Komiljon Otaniyozov. In this article, Kurban Muhammadriza’s artistically and ideologically deep work “Omonat tuhfa” calls to see the human race again and calls to look at the events in the world with a direct control will help. It is revealed that a hint of what actually lies at the root of the unrest that may exist in some parts of the world is embedded in the content of the work. It is researched that the main idea of the novel is to invite people to draw conclusions from the events of distant history, to invite them to the organization of great miracles. The fact that the novel “Muxabbat olamining bulbuli” is a work that includes ideas such as self-awareness, the importance of national culture and spirituality, the gradual (evolution) of personal development and the creation and development of art, which is a component of national culture, by truly geniuses, is the basis of this article.Keywords: Kurban Muhammadriza, novel, history, Homeland, patriotism, freedom, sacrifice, art, culture, self-preservation, personal development. 
本文讨论了Kurban Muhammadriza的“Beruni”三部曲的第一部,小说“Omonat tuhfa”(拯救的礼物),小说“Muxabbat olamining bulbuli”(爱的世界的夜宵),致力于艺术家Komiljon Otaniyozov的生活和创作之路。在这篇文章中,Kurban Muhammadriza在艺术和意识形态上的深刻作品“Omonat tuhfa”呼吁再次看到人类,呼吁以直接控制的方式看待世界上的事件,这将有所帮助。据透露,在世界上一些地区可能存在的动荡的根源的暗示是嵌入在作品的内容中。研究表明,小说的主要思想是邀请人们从遥远的历史事件中得出结论,邀请他们组织伟大的奇迹。小说《穆萨巴奥拉明bulbuli》是一部包含了自我意识、民族文化和精神的重要性、个人发展的逐步(演变)和艺术的创造和发展等思想的作品,这是真正的天才的民族文化的组成部分,这是本文的基础。关键词:库尔班·穆罕默德里扎,小说,历史,祖国,爱国主义,自由,牺牲,艺术,文化,自我保护,个人发展。
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引用次数: 0
Subversive youth literature – a fairy tale play by Alenka Gerlovič, Jurček and the Three Bandits (1944), in context 颠覆性青年文学——阿连卡·格洛维茨、尤尔<e:1>克和三匪(1944)的童话剧本
M. Blažić
The article deals with the fairy tale play by the painter Alenka Gerlovič (1919–2010) entitled Jurček in trije razbojniki (Jurček and the Three Bandits). The play was created during World War II and is an expression of the author's ethical attitude towards fascism and Nazism and the horrors of war. As the analysis shows, with this play Alenka Gerlovič became one of the world's youth writers who have commented on the war with their works. With Jurček, Alenka Gerlovič created an "imaginary screen" that enabled the audience to maintain a distance from atrocities in wartime conditions and at the same time be part of the anti-fascist struggle, also as a symbolic weapon and ethical act.Keywords: Alenka Gerlovič, World War II, fairy tale play, subversiveness, 1944.
本文论述了画家阿连卡·热洛维茨(1919-2010)创作的童话剧《jur ek in trije razbojniki》。该剧创作于第二次世界大战期间,表达了作者对法西斯主义和纳粹主义以及战争恐怖的道德态度。分析表明,阿连卡·热洛维茨凭借这部戏剧成为世界上用作品评论战争的青年作家之一。与jur ek一起,Alenka gerlovije创造了一个“想象的屏幕”,使观众能够与战争条件下的暴行保持距离,同时成为反法西斯斗争的一部分,也作为一种象征性的武器和道德行为。关键词:阿连卡·热洛维茨,二战,童话剧,颠覆,1944
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引用次数: 2
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ANGLISTICUM. Journal of the Association-Institute for English Language and American Studies
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