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Food Blogger Review on Instagram as an Alternative for Helping Consumer Purchase Decision Instagram上的美食博主评论可以帮助消费者做出购买决定
G. T. Puspita, H. Hendrayati
— For those who love cuisine, they certainly will be familiar to the existence of food bloggers. Food Blogger as social media marketing especially in Instagram, used to provide reviews about culinary products. The existence of food bloggers is believed to help consumers to choose which place that suits their needs. This research is a quantitative research that aims to determine whether there is partial influence between foods blogger reviews on Instagram toward consumer purchasing decisions of culinary in the city of Bandung and to find out whether there is a simultaneous influence between foods blogger reviews on Instagram toward consumer purchasing decisions regarding culinary in the city Bandung. The method used is descriptive method. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with incidental sampling type . The data collection is done by spreading questionnaires to 100 Instagram user communities who follow food blogger and live in Bandung city or frequently having a culinary tour in Bandung city. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on t test results, context and collaboration variables significantly influence consumer purchasing decisions regarding culinary in the city of Bandung. Then, F test results show that the value of F arithmetic of 42,219 with a significance level of 0.000. This means that the reviews of food bloggers on Instagram have a significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions toward culinary in the city of Bandung.
-对于喜欢烹饪的人来说,他们肯定对美食博主的存在很熟悉。美食博客作为社交媒体营销,尤其是在Instagram上,用来提供关于烹饪产品的评论。美食博主的存在被认为可以帮助消费者选择适合他们需求的地方。本研究是一项定量研究,旨在确定Instagram上的美食博主评论对万隆市消费者购买烹饪产品的决策是否存在部分影响,以及Instagram上的美食博主评论对万隆市消费者购买烹饪产品的决策是否存在同时影响。使用的方法是描述性方法。所采用的抽样技术是附带抽样类型的非概率抽样。数据收集是通过向100个Instagram用户社区分发问卷来完成的,这些用户关注美食博主,居住在万隆市或经常在万隆市进行美食之旅。使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归分析。基于t检验结果,语境和协作变量显著影响万隆市消费者对烹饪的购买决策。然后,F检验结果表明,F算法的值为42,219,显著性水平为0.000。这意味着Instagram上美食博主的评论对万隆市消费者购买美食的决定有重大影响。
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引用次数: 8
Testing Theory of Dividend Policy: Evidence in the Real Estate Sector in Indonesia 股利政策检验理论:以印尼房地产行业为例
I. Purnamasari, N. Nugraha
— The aim of this research is to test the irrelevant theory and relevant theories of the dividend policy. This research is conducted on real estate sector from period 2012-2015 to get 168 observation data. Variable of research include independent variable that is financial performance of company which proxy by Profitability, Dependent variable that is Dividend Policy which proxy by Dividend Payout Ratio, and Moderation variable that is firm size proxy by total assets. Test results obtained when the profit increase is not followed by an increase in dividend payment, so it can be concluded company hold the principle that company value is not determined by how the company disributes its earnings as dividends. So that in this study found in Indonesia especially real estate sector companies used dividend irrelevant theory.
-本研究的目的是检验股利政策的不相关理论和相关理论。本研究以2012-2015年的房地产行业为研究对象,获得168个观测数据。研究的变量包括自变量,即公司的财务业绩,代表盈利能力;因变量,即股息政策,代表股息支付比率;调节变量,即公司规模,代表总资产。在利润增加之后没有增加股息支付的情况下得到的测试结果,因此可以得出公司持有公司价值不取决于公司如何分配其收益作为股息的原则。因此,在本研究中发现,在印尼特别是房地产行业的公司使用股利无关理论。
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引用次数: 1
Corporate Social Responsibility, Size and Tax Aggressiveness: An Empirical Analysis 企业社会责任、规模与税收攻击性:一个实证分析
R. Rahmat, M. Kustiawan
— Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and taxes have the same roles and functions for social welfare, but large companies in Indonesia often use CSR to reduce taxes. This study examines the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR), firm size and corporate tax aggressiveness. Researchers used samples from 11 public companies listed in LQ45 Indonesia for financial year 2013-2015. The results of multiple regression analysis show that there is no evidence for a significant relationship between corporate CSR activities and corporate tax aggressiveness, while the size of the company has an influence on corporate activities in con-ducting corporate tax aggressiveness.
-企业社会责任(CSR)和税收在社会福利方面具有相同的角色和功能,但印度尼西亚的大公司经常利用企业社会责任来减少税收。本研究探讨了企业社会责任(CSR)、企业规模和企业税收侵略性之间的关系。研究人员使用了2013-2015财政年度在印尼LQ45上市的11家上市公司的样本。多元回归分析结果表明,企业社会责任活动与企业税收侵略性之间没有显著的关系,而企业规模对企业实施企业税收侵略性的活动有影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Promotion Mix on Consumer Buying Decision: A Case Study of Bestari Brands-Dodol Garut Producer 促销组合对消费者购买决策的影响——以百仕达品牌- dodol Garut生产商为例
I. Sari, T. Hermina, W. Susilawati
— In coping a tight competition, many companies apply promotion mix as the chosen marketing strategy in order to be able to control the market share and to compete with other companies with similar products. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of promotion mix on consumer buying decision. For conducting research, descriptive associative research technique was designed and sample that used was 30 people. Furthermore, hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that promotion mix have a positive effect on consumer buying decision on Dodol Garut of Bestari Brands. Then, Public Relation is the highest variable on Promotion Mix. While, Post-Buying Behavior is the best variable on consumer buying decision.
为了应对激烈的竞争,许多公司采用促销组合作为选择的营销策略,以便能够控制市场份额,并与其他拥有类似产品的公司竞争。本研究的目的是评估促销组合对消费者购买决策的影响。为了进行研究,设计了描述性联想研究方法,使用的样本为30人。此外,假设检验采用多元线性回归分析。结果表明,促销组合对百仕达品牌Dodol Garut的消费者购买决策有正向影响。那么,公共关系是促销组合的最高变量。而购后行为是影响消费者购买决策的最佳变量。
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引用次数: 0
Intention to Halal Certification: Challenges in Increasing the Value Added of the Culinary SMEs 清真认证的意向:餐饮业中小企业增加附加值的挑战
D. Mellita, Trisninawati, Romi Apriyadi
— Halal certificate is a tool for SMEs to increase the added value of products produced. By carrying out halal certificates, the product owned can be guaranteed halal status so as to provide peace for consumers, especially Muslim consumers. In addition, with halal certificates, SMEs are challenged to implement a Halal Guarantee System so that the quality of products and even the integrity of a business unit becomes better in the eyes of consumers. Halal standards and certification are mandatory in Indonesia. This is as mandated by Law No. 33 concerning Guarantee of Halal Products. In accordance with the law, there is a mandatory law for all products circulating in Indonesia to have a halal certificate. This means that SME products must also be halal-certified. The research conducted is a descriptive analysis of quantitative data to determine information on the intention and motivation of halal certificates in the eyes of SMEs. By using a questionnaire as an instrument. The sample used was 110 culinary SMEs actors with different lengths of operation and gender. By doing research in the city as known as the city of culinary, the results showed that all the SMEs have not done the halal certification yet. Nevertheless, the results of the interviews showed that all respondents were interested in conducting halal certification and understood that certification would be beneficial to the added value of their business processes.In general, this is due to business actors not yet having an understanding of the procedures for carrying out halal certification on their products. This is due to the lack of counseling and outreach about procedures for halal certification and incentives for SMEs in conducting halal certification.
-清真证书是中小企业增加产品附加值的工具。通过办理清真认证,可以保证所拥有的产品的清真地位,从而为消费者,特别是穆斯林消费者提供安心。此外,有了清真认证,中小企业面临的挑战是实施清真保证体系,从而使产品质量甚至业务单位的诚信在消费者眼中变得更好。清真标准和认证在印度尼西亚是强制性的。这是根据关于清真产品保证的第33号法律规定的。根据法律规定,在印尼流通的所有产品都必须有清真认证。这意味着中小企业的产品也必须通过清真认证。所进行的研究是对定量数据的描述性分析,以确定中小企业眼中的清真证书的意图和动机信息。通过使用问卷作为一种工具。使用的样本是110名不同经营年限和性别的烹饪中小企业演员。通过对素有“美食之都”之称的城市进行调查,结果显示,所有中小企业尚未完成清真认证。然而,访谈的结果显示,所有受访者都对进行清真认证感兴趣,并理解认证将有利于其业务流程的附加值。一般来说,这是由于商业行为者尚未了解对其产品进行清真认证的程序。这是由于缺乏对清真认证程序的咨询和宣传,以及对中小企业进行清真认证的激励措施。
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引用次数: 1
The Design of Work Facilities at the Work Station of Pressing T-shirt in CV Royaltrack Bandung 万隆CV皇家赛道t恤压装工位工作设施设计
Rifki Fauzi Ansharullah, E. Achiraeniwati, N. R. As'ad
In a manufacturing industry, the quality of product is a main priority to get the best quality products, therefore properly the right selection of materials and a highly skilled workforce must be done. In the process, a highly skilled workforce must be accompanied by an ergonomic work facilities, so the workers will feel comfortable. This condition will lead the maximized productivity of the workers and the product made will have the best quality.This research was done in CV Royaltrack, a company which is specialized in the fashion industry in Indonesia and Malaysia with the products such as t-shirts, polo shirts, shirts, pants, slippers, bags, shoes and belts. The problem in this company is having a not ergonomic work facility at the work station of pressing, which is proven by the results of the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. The questionnaire showing 14,29% of  workers’ limbs who really do not have complaint of pain, while 85,71% of the workers’ limb had complaint of pain to the level of complaints reached  on level two (mildly ill) amounted 25% of the limb, level three (ill)  amounted 53,57% of the limbs and level four (very ill) amounted to 7,14% of the limb.From the result of the risk level of work identification that used Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method there are four out of ten work activities that have a risk on high level by reaching the action on level three, so the work facilities must be improved at the work station of pressing. The result of this research suggest a layout of the new ergonomic work desk facility with emphasis on anthropometry workers aspects so that workers feel safe and comfortable.
在制造业中,产品质量是获得最佳质量产品的主要优先事项,因此必须正确选择材料和高技能的劳动力。在这个过程中,一个高技能的劳动力必须伴随着符合人体工程学的工作设施,所以工人会感到舒适。这种条件将导致工人的生产力最大化,生产的产品将具有最好的质量。这项研究是在CV Royaltrack公司完成的,这是一家专门从事印度尼西亚和马来西亚时尚行业的公司,产品包括t恤,polo衫,衬衫,裤子,拖鞋,包,鞋和皮带。这家公司的问题是在压榨工位有一个不符合人体工程学的工作设施,这是由北欧身体地图问卷调查的结果证明的。问卷显示,14.29%的工人肢体确实没有痛感,85.71%的工人肢体有痛感,痛感程度达到二级(轻度不适)的比例为25%,三级(不适)的比例为53.57%,四级(严重不适)的比例为7.14%。从采用快速全身评估(REBA)方法的工作风险等级识别结果来看,10个工作活动中有4个在达到三级动作时具有高水平风险,因此必须对冲压工位的工作设施进行改进。这项研究的结果表明,新的人体工程学办公桌设施的布局强调人体测量工人方面,使工人感到安全和舒适。
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引用次数: 0
High Impact Entrepreneurs: Do not Measure the Size but the Influence 高影响力企业家:不要衡量规模,而要衡量影响力
I. S. Darmo, H. Mulyadi
— Industrial revolution 4.0 gives an extraordinary impact on the rise of widespread digitalization of influence in modern entrepreneurship. This study held to find out the magnitude of business impact analyze (BIA) of the innovation and the new business model and initiated by business startup; especially the influence of the business new values to the community. This qualitative research relies on data validity of literature studies which supported by depth-interview activities to 5 start-up entrepreneurs in the creative industry in East Jakarta, Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that most of success of entrepreneurial startup is not determined by firm or firm size, but is determined by how their business impact analysis (BIA) and innovation business models much influence the startup generates for the society’s welfare.
第四次工业革命对现代创业中广泛数字化的崛起产生了非同寻常的影响。本研究旨在找出创业创新与新商业模式的商业影响分析(BIA)的大小;尤其是企业新价值观对社会的影响。本定性研究依赖于文献研究的数据有效性,并通过深度访谈活动支持对印度尼西亚东雅加达5名创意产业创业企业家的研究。研究结果表明,创业型创业的成功与否并不取决于企业或企业规模,而是取决于企业的商业影响分析(BIA)和创新商业模式对社会福利产生的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge Creation and Innovative Behavior in Industry 4.0 工业4.0中的知识创造与创新行为
Y. Setiawan, T. Yuniarsih
— The lack of innovative employee behavior that is described by the phenomenon of decreasing and increasing performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII is a problem in company organization. If this problem is not addressed immediately, it will have an impact on the achievement of corporate management objectives, which in turn will affect the performance, productivity, and sustainability of the company. The purpose of research is to analyze about (1) knowledge creation and innovative behavior of employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VIII (2) the influence of knowledge creation on innovative behavior of employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VIII. Respondents in this study are employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VIII. The population in this research is employees of PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII which amounts to 16.815 people, with the minimum sample size amounted to 364 people.
- PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII绩效下降和上升现象所描述的员工创新行为的缺乏是公司组织的一个问题。如果不立即解决这个问题,它将对公司管理目标的实现产生影响,从而影响公司的绩效、生产力和可持续性。本研究的目的是分析(1)PT公司员工的知识创造与创新行为(2)知识创造对PT公司员工创新行为的影响。本研究的调查对象为PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VIII的员工。本研究的人群为PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII的员工,人数为16.815人,最小样本量为364人。
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引用次数: 0
Customer’s Emotional Bond Effects of Customer Loyalty on Cross Industry 顾客情感纽带对跨行业顾客忠诚的影响
Agus, Rahayu, A. Jaelani, M. Arief
Nowadays, the rapid development of business world makes the competitions more increasing and challenging for each competitive company in running the business activities. Emotional bonds strategy which is done by PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk is development strategy by combining two or more goods or services to be a new product with extra value. BNI cooperates with a soccer club, Chelsea FC, by making products of pay-ment-cards with Chelsea series as brand combination in BNI. This research aims to (1) know the description about emotional bonds strategy, (2) know the description about emotional bonds in BNI’s customers, (3) know the description of loyalty level of BNI’s customers, (4) gain findings regarding how big emotional bonds influences the customers’ loyalty of BNIChelsea credit cards in Indonesian supporters of Chelsea’s fans club in Bandung. The object of this research is the customers of BNI-Chelsea credit cards in Indonesian supporters of Chelsea’s fans club in Bandung. The research is a descriptive verification with quantitative ap-proach and the method which is used is explanatory survey with simple random sampling technique, with 70 customers of BNI-Chelsea credit cards as the amount of the sample. The technique which is used to analyze the data is path analysis with a computer software, SPSS, as the tool. The results of this research show that emotional bonds influence the customers’ loyalties. From investigating the hypothesis examination, it can be known that emotional bonds positively influence the customers’ loyalties as BNI-Chelsea credit cards’
如今,商业世界的快速发展使得竞争更加激烈,每个有竞争力的公司在经营活动中都面临着挑战。情感纽带战略是由印尼国家银行(Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk)完成的,是一种发展战略,通过将两种或两种以上的商品或服务结合在一起,成为一种具有额外价值的新产品。BNI与切尔西足球俱乐部合作,在BNI生产以切尔西系列为品牌组合的支付卡产品。本研究旨在(1)了解关于情感纽带策略的描述,(2)了解BNI客户中关于情感纽带的描述,(3)了解BNI客户忠诚度水平的描述,(4)在万隆切尔西球迷俱乐部的印度尼西亚支持者中,获得关于情感纽带对BNI信用卡客户忠诚度的影响的研究结果。本研究的对象是印尼万隆切尔西球迷俱乐部的BNI-Chelsea信用卡客户。本研究采用定量方法进行描述性验证,使用的方法是简单随机抽样技术的解释性调查,样本数量为70名BNI-Chelsea信用卡客户。数据分析采用的技术是路径分析,以SPSS软件为工具。本研究结果表明,情感纽带影响顾客的忠诚度。通过对假设检验的调查可知,情感纽带对BNI-Chelsea信用卡的顾客忠诚度有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Teacher, Case Study of School X 教师的组织公民行为,以X学校为例
O. Sandjaja, K. Wardhani
— This research objective is understanding forms of organizational citizenship behavior found on teachers in religion based private schools. Organizational citizenship behavior or OCB, is an individual behavior that is discretionary not directly or explicitly recognized by the formal reward system, and in the aggregate promotes the efficient and effective functioning of the organization. There are five dimensions characterizing OCB, which are altruism, conscientiousness, sportsmanship, courtesy, and civic virtue. This research was implemented in school X, one of religion based private schools in Surabaya. There were 6 teachers as total subject and data were collected with interviews and observation. Further analysis was using triangulation analysis techniques on data resources. Form the data analysis result has obtained a result that there were several forms of OCB that characterized behavior dimensions from the OCB.
-本研究的目的是了解宗教私立学校教师的组织公民行为形式。组织公民行为(organization citizenship behavior,简称OCB)是一种不被正式奖励制度直接或明确认可的个人行为,它是一种自由裁量的行为,总的来说,它促进了组织的高效和有效运作。公民行为有五个维度,即利他主义、尽责性、体育精神、礼貌和公民美德。本研究是在X学校实施的,这是泗水的一所宗教私立学校。本研究共选取6名教师作为研究对象,采用访谈法和观察法收集数据。进一步的分析是对数据资源使用三角测量分析技术。从数据分析结果中得出的结论是,有几种形式的组织行为行为可以从组织行为特征维度中表现出来。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 3rd Global Conference On Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship (GCBME 2018)
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