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Spontaneous perforation in the bile duct system 胆管系统自发穿孔
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-3-75-85
B. V. Sigua, S. Y. Rakita, V. Y. Rud, E. G. Timofeeva, V. P. Zemlyanoy
Aim . To evaluate different therapeutic and diagnostic approaches in spontaneous bile duct perforation. Materials and methods . The present study involved the reports on spontaneous perforations in the bile duct system, published from 01.01.2000 to 01.06.2022 and selected by structured search in PubMed/Medline database. Results . As a result, 58 articles describing 71 patients were selected for the study. The most frequent symptoms of the disease included abdominal pain (92.9%), fever (39.4%), and jaundice (33%). The provisional diagnosis was made correctly in 52.1% of cases. The development of the disease was most often associated with choledocholithiasis (38%). Bile ducts perforation of the left hepatic lobe was revealed in 40.6% of cases, perforation of the common bile duct – in 35.5%. Bile duct perforation resulted in peritonitis in 42.2% of patients and bile accumulation or abscess in 30.9%. Encapsulated and intrahepatic accumulation of bile was found in 18.3% of cases. Management of perforations with development of encapsulated and intrahepatic bile accumulation included combined treatment, embracing percutaneous transhepatic drainage and endoscopic methods. Perforation of bile ducts with development of extensive forms of the disease required two-stage treatment. The first stage involved lavage of the abdominal cavity and decompression of the biliary tract. The second stage involved resective and reconstructive surgery to eliminate the cause of the perforation. The mortality rate was 5.6%. Conclusion . Spontaneous perforation in the bile duct system is a rare pathological state appeared as a complication of hepatopancreaticoduodenal diseases. Its management requires greater awareness of abdominal surgeons. The surgical strategy is based on correctly diagnosed and staged treatment tactics, which allows the incidence of complications and mortality rate to be reduced.
的目标。目的探讨自发性胆管穿孔的不同治疗和诊断方法。材料和方法。本研究涉及2000年1月1日至2022年1月6日发表的关于胆管系统自发性穿孔的报告,并通过PubMed/Medline数据库的结构化搜索选择。结果。结果,58篇描述71例患者的文章被选为研究对象。最常见的症状包括腹痛(92.9%)、发热(39.4%)和黄疸(33%)。临时诊断的正确率为52.1%。该疾病的发展最常与胆总管结石相关(38%)。左肝叶胆总管穿孔占40.6%,胆总管穿孔占35.5%。胆管穿孔导致腹膜炎占42.2%,胆汁积聚或脓肿占30.9%。18.3%的病例发现胆汁包被和肝内积聚。对穿孔并发包覆及肝内胆汁积聚的处理包括经皮肝内引流及内窥镜联合治疗。胆管穿孔与发展的广泛形式的疾病需要两个阶段的治疗。第一阶段包括腹腔灌洗和胆道减压。第二阶段包括切除和重建手术,以消除穿孔的原因。死亡率为5.6%。结论。胆管系统自发性穿孔是一种罕见的病理状态,是肝胰十二指肠疾病的并发症。它的处理需要腹部外科医生有更高的意识。手术策略是基于正确的诊断和分期治疗策略,这使得并发症的发生率和死亡率降低。
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引用次数: 0
Abstracts of foreign publications 外国出版物摘要
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-3-112-114
G. G. Akhaladze, D. G. Akhaladze
.
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引用次数: 0
Hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by spontaneous rupture 肝细胞癌并发自发性破裂
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-104-109
S. V. Tarasenko, U. V. Zhuchkova, M. V. Kalinin
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引用次数: 0
Assessing and reducing severity of perioperative stress response to emergency surgery in patients with acute cholecystitis 评估和减轻急性胆囊炎患者围手术期应激反应的严重程度
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-30-40
A. Sazhin, T. V. Nechai, E. Chichin, A. Tyagunov, K. Melnikov-Makarchuk, A. K. Bogomolova
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced recovery after surgery in chronic pancreatitis 提高慢性胰腺炎手术后的恢复
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-41-49
N. Y. Kokhanenko, O. G. Vavilova, K. Pavelets, A. Kashintcev, T. Morgoshiia, G. G. Nakopia, S. A. Danilov, Yuri V. Radionov, M. Ilyina, L. G. Shengelia, A. Perminova, Sh. R. Eshmetov
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引用次数: 0
Concomitant vascular and bile duct injury in cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术并发血管及胆管损伤
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-95-103
S. Trifonov, Y. Kovalenko, T. Savelieva, B. Gurmikov, S. A. Bugaev, A. Chzhao, V. Vishnevsky
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引用次数: 0
Morphological and ultrastructural changes in the common bile duct wall in stenting 胆管总管壁支架置入术中形态学和超微结构的改变
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-79-87
A. Shabunin, S. S. Lebedev, I. Chekmareva, O. A. Paklina, M. Tavobilov, A. A. Karpov, P. Drozdov, E. Gordienko
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引用次数: 0
Efferent blood supply to the right hepatic lobe regarding its transplantation from a living donor: reconstruction features. Part 2 从活体捐赠者移植到右肝叶的传出血液供应:重建特征。第2部分
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-59-69
S. Voskanyan, I. Kolyshev, А. N. Bashkov, А. I. Artemiev, V. Rudakov, M. Shabalin, A. Maltseva, M. Popov, A. Sushkov, G. V. Vohmyanin
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced recovery program in hepatobiliary surgery: experimental and clinical assessment 增强肝胆手术恢复方案:实验和临床评估
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-14-23
V. Darvin, A. Varganova, S. V. Onishchenko, E. Krasnov, E. V. Bubovich, N. Skalskaya
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引用次数: 0
Nutritional support as a component of enhanced recovery program in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery 营养支持是肝胰外科强化康复计划的组成部分
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.16931/1995-5464.2023-2-50-58
I. Pasechnik, K. V. Agapov
According to the literature review, a nutritional support for patients after hepatopancreoduodenal surgery requires a differentiated approach. The paper presents data on the experience in providing nutritional support to this kind of patients. It is necessary to stress that nutritional risk screening should be performed prior to surgical intervention. The nutrition is recommended to be adjusted to protein and energy needs of the patient, taking into account concomitant diseases. Products for sip feeding are the method of choice. Enteral nutrition is preferable in the postoperative period. The nutritional support for patients undergoing pancreatoduodenal resection is increasingly recognized, and a randomized clinical trial is to be carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of enteral and parenteral nutrition. As a component of the enhanced recovery program, nutritional support can optimize outcomes in patients who have undergone hepatopancreatoduodenal resection. The nutritional status of a patient should be mandatorily assessed before surgery. Perioperative correction of nutritional status implies continuity and a multidisciplinary approach.
根据文献综述,对肝胰十二指肠手术后患者的营养支持需要采取差异化的方法。本文介绍了为这类患者提供营养支持的经验数据。有必要强调的是,在手术干预之前应进行营养风险筛查。建议根据患者的蛋白质和能量需求调整营养,同时考虑到伴随疾病。产品为小口喂料是方法的选择。术后宜采用肠内营养。胰十二指肠切除术患者的营养支持日益受到重视,现拟开展随机临床试验,评估肠内和肠外营养的有效性。作为增强恢复计划的一个组成部分,营养支持可以优化肝胰十二指肠切除术患者的预后。术前必须对患者的营养状况进行评估。围手术期营养状况的纠正意味着连续性和多学科方法。
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引用次数: 0
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Annals of HPB Surgery
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