Consumer behavior is not just buying to meet needs and wants, but also includes the study of how involved decision-making processes and exchange processes and various things that affect individual and social life. The coronavirus pandemic is highly contagious and has spread rapidly and is happening globally. The spread of this disease outbreak has affected consumer behavior. The situation during the pandemic caused buying activities to change online. Consumers avoid physical contact to avoid transmission. In addition, panic buying occurred in several situations due to excessive anxiety from the public. This article reviews opinions on changes in consumer behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic. How consumers behave during the pandemic and the impact that occurs on shopping behavior in the post-pandemic.
{"title":"Opinions about Consumer Behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Rafadi Khan Khayru","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Consumer behavior is not just buying to meet needs and wants, but also includes the study of how involved decision-making processes and exchange processes and various things that affect individual and social life. The coronavirus pandemic is highly contagious and has spread rapidly and is happening globally. The spread of this disease outbreak has affected consumer behavior. The situation during the pandemic caused buying activities to change online. Consumers avoid physical contact to avoid transmission. In addition, panic buying occurred in several situations due to excessive anxiety from the public. This article reviews opinions on changes in consumer behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic. How consumers behave during the pandemic and the impact that occurs on shopping behavior in the post-pandemic.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114879434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SMEs are one of the contributors to increasing the national economy. SMEs themselves are able to have a good impact on the environment around SMEs. SMEs create job opportunities for local residents. The problem that often occurs in SMEs in Indonesia is the difficulty of SMEs to get business capital and how the personality of the business owner is. This quantitative research was conducted on SMEs in Kediri, East Java. Sampling was done by random sampling. The sample used was 46 respondents. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. Business capital has a significant effect on the development of SMEs. The personality of the SMEs owner has a significant influence on the development of SMEs. Business capital and the personality of the SMEs owner have a significant effect on the joint development of SMEs.
{"title":"The Influence of Business Capital and Owner's Personality on Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Development","authors":"Sudja’i Sudja’i, E. Ernawati","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.8","url":null,"abstract":"SMEs are one of the contributors to increasing the national economy. SMEs themselves are able to have a good impact on the environment around SMEs. SMEs create job opportunities for local residents. The problem that often occurs in SMEs in Indonesia is the difficulty of SMEs to get business capital and how the personality of the business owner is. This quantitative research was conducted on SMEs in Kediri, East Java. Sampling was done by random sampling. The sample used was 46 respondents. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. Business capital has a significant effect on the development of SMEs. The personality of the SMEs owner has a significant influence on the development of SMEs. Business capital and the personality of the SMEs owner have a significant effect on the joint development of SMEs.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122919009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the world, especially in Indonesia, e-commerce as a trading system using internet media has developed rapidly. Marketplaces such as Shopee, Blibli, Lazada, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, and others have contributed to improving online shopping behavior in Indonesia. Online trading transactions are also increasing and becoming a trend in society. Impulsive buying behavior arises as a result of the existence of an easy and practical online shopping system. This study aims to determine the effect of security, ease of use and trust on impulsive buying behavior. The population in this study were consumers who had made online purchases at Shopee and the sample was taken by purposive sampling of 100 people. The analysis tool uses multiple linear analysis. The results showed that the security variable had a significant and dominant positive effect on impulsive buying behavior; (2) ease of use has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior; (3) trust has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior. In addition, simultaneously, the three independent variables also have a significant influence on impulsive buying behavior at shopees.
{"title":"Understanding Impulsive Buying Behavior in Marketplace","authors":"Didit Darmawan, John Gatheru","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"In the world, especially in Indonesia, e-commerce as a trading system using internet media has developed rapidly. Marketplaces such as Shopee, Blibli, Lazada, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, and others have contributed to improving online shopping behavior in Indonesia. Online trading transactions are also increasing and becoming a trend in society. Impulsive buying behavior arises as a result of the existence of an easy and practical online shopping system. This study aims to determine the effect of security, ease of use and trust on impulsive buying behavior. The population in this study were consumers who had made online purchases at Shopee and the sample was taken by purposive sampling of 100 people. The analysis tool uses multiple linear analysis. The results showed that the security variable had a significant and dominant positive effect on impulsive buying behavior; (2) ease of use has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior; (3) trust has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior. In addition, simultaneously, the three independent variables also have a significant influence on impulsive buying behavior at shopees.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124211727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the sixth health emergencies of international concern. The government has implemented several adjustments to people's behavior, such as national and regional lockdowns, social distancing, and restrictions on mobility to reduce the spread of this virus. However, this action raises various adverse social psychological problems, especially for pregnant women as a risk factor for Covid-19. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the social psychology of pregnant women. This study uses a method. The result shows the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the psychology of pregnant women, both interpersonal and interpersonal. This certainly allows bad things to happen to pregnant women, such as anxiety, depression and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which leads to complications during pregnancy. Several treatments with a social psychological approach can be done to prevent the impact of the pandemic on the psychosocial impact of pregnant women.
{"title":"Pandemic Covid 19, Social Psychology, and Pregnancy: Related-ness and Analysis","authors":"Fayola Issalillah","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the sixth health emergencies of international concern. The government has implemented several adjustments to people's behavior, such as national and regional lockdowns, social distancing, and restrictions on mobility to reduce the spread of this virus. However, this action raises various adverse social psychological problems, especially for pregnant women as a risk factor for Covid-19. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the social psychology of pregnant women. This study uses a method. The result shows the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the psychology of pregnant women, both interpersonal and interpersonal. This certainly allows bad things to happen to pregnant women, such as anxiety, depression and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which leads to complications during pregnancy. Several treatments with a social psychological approach can be done to prevent the impact of the pandemic on the psychosocial impact of pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125923906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increase in population in the city has an impact on the waste produced. Especially with household waste. In addition, the varied consumption patterns of urban communities have the impact of causing waste that will disrupt the quality of life of the community. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out waste management. Waste management is carried out in 5 stages. These stages are 1) Waste collection; 2) Garbage collection; 3) Waste removal; 4) Garbage transportation; 5) Waste processing. The research focus that is the center of attention is waste management from planning to final waste disposal which includes aspects of operational techniques. The type of research used in this study is a type of qualitative research with an exploratory research design. the results of research that has been carried out by the community have known how to process waste in a simple way. However, its application in everyday situations is still rarely done. There are still many people who do not differentiate between organic and inorganic waste. But now urban communities are no longer burning their household waste. The waste from each household has been transported to a final disposal site or final processing place at an independent cost.
{"title":"Social Community Participation in Household Waste Management","authors":"Moh.Solikodia Djaelani","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in population in the city has an impact on the waste produced. Especially with household waste. In addition, the varied consumption patterns of urban communities have the impact of causing waste that will disrupt the quality of life of the community. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out waste management. Waste management is carried out in 5 stages. These stages are 1) Waste collection; 2) Garbage collection; 3) Waste removal; 4) Garbage transportation; 5) Waste processing. The research focus that is the center of attention is waste management from planning to final waste disposal which includes aspects of operational techniques. The type of research used in this study is a type of qualitative research with an exploratory research design. the results of research that has been carried out by the community have known how to process waste in a simple way. However, its application in everyday situations is still rarely done. There are still many people who do not differentiate between organic and inorganic waste. But now urban communities are no longer burning their household waste. The waste from each household has been transported to a final disposal site or final processing place at an independent cost.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130775016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The tourism industry is considered to be one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world and greatly influences the economy. In this industry, development is determined by the decision to visit tourist attractions and the intensity of visits from tourists. In this study, tourist motivation and touristic attractiveness variables will be observed that contribute to the interest in revisiting tourist attractions. Tourist motivation is an integral part of travel behavior and has been widely researched and applied in tourism marketing strategies. While touristic attractiveness is seen as the main element to attract investors and visitors. For visitors, attraction is a reflection of the feelings, beliefs, and opinions an individual has about the ability of a given destination to meet that person's particular holiday needs. The sample of this study amounted to 100 respondents who were collected by convenience sampling method. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results showed that tourist motivation had a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness has a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness is a variable that has a dominant influence and it becomes a tough task for managers to keep making tourist destinations amidst competition in the tourism industry.
{"title":"Examining the Relationship between Tourist Motivation, Touristic Attractiveness, and Revisit Intention","authors":"Ella Anastasya Sinambela","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The tourism industry is considered to be one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world and greatly influences the economy. In this industry, development is determined by the decision to visit tourist attractions and the intensity of visits from tourists. In this study, tourist motivation and touristic attractiveness variables will be observed that contribute to the interest in revisiting tourist attractions. Tourist motivation is an integral part of travel behavior and has been widely researched and applied in tourism marketing strategies. While touristic attractiveness is seen as the main element to attract investors and visitors. For visitors, attraction is a reflection of the feelings, beliefs, and opinions an individual has about the ability of a given destination to meet that person's particular holiday needs. The sample of this study amounted to 100 respondents who were collected by convenience sampling method. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results showed that tourist motivation had a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness has a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness is a variable that has a dominant influence and it becomes a tough task for managers to keep making tourist destinations amidst competition in the tourism industry.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125793404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This correlation study involves three variables, namely education level, licensing consequences, and interest in making small business licensing because there are still many small-scale entrepreneurs who are reluctant to take care of business licensing even though the government has given it easy. This study involved 29 small businesses in a sub-district in Mojokerto district. The total number of small businesses that have permits is as much as the sample used so that the total sampling method is used. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a six-scale Likert scale. Test the instrument with validity and reliability which is then tested for normality and linearity as well as hypothesis testing with product moment correlation analysis tools. The finding in this study is that there is a significant relationship between education level and interest in making small business licenses. The relationship between the two variables is quite strong. In addition, it was also found that there is a significant relationship between the consequences of licensing and interest in making small business licensing even though the relationship between the two is weak.
{"title":"Study on Education Level and Consequences of Licensing and In-terest in Making Small Business Licensing","authors":"Rahayu Mardikaningsih, S. Arifin","doi":"10.56348/jos3.v1i1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i1.7","url":null,"abstract":"This correlation study involves three variables, namely education level, licensing consequences, and interest in making small business licensing because there are still many small-scale entrepreneurs who are reluctant to take care of business licensing even though the government has given it easy. This study involved 29 small businesses in a sub-district in Mojokerto district. The total number of small businesses that have permits is as much as the sample used so that the total sampling method is used. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a six-scale Likert scale. Test the instrument with validity and reliability which is then tested for normality and linearity as well as hypothesis testing with product moment correlation analysis tools. The finding in this study is that there is a significant relationship between education level and interest in making small business licenses. The relationship between the two variables is quite strong. In addition, it was also found that there is a significant relationship between the consequences of licensing and interest in making small business licensing even though the relationship between the two is weak.","PeriodicalId":366302,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122913190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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