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Challenges in biotechnology of reproduction in dairy cattle: the antral follicle counting as a fertility parameter 奶牛生殖生物技术的挑战:以卵泡计数作为生育参数
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0005.01
A. Zangirolamo, N. C. D. Silva, I. Búfalo, M. Seneda
Dairy farming plays an important role in the socioeconomic scenario, and several characteristics point to an enormous potential for growth in the productivity of the herd. This is a complex activity that needs to be carried out efficiently in all the links that integrate it. Moreover, due to the physiological and metabolic aspects of the animals with the aptitude for the milk production, several challenges arise, especially in the reproductive scope. In this context, breeding biotechniques appear as a good alternative to the increase in reproductive rates and genetic improvement of dairy cattle. In addition, ovarian antral follicle counts (AFC) have been studied as a way to improve the selection of females to compose reproductive programs, because it has been shown to be a factor of high repeatability over the reproductive life in the same animal. Although studies have shown controversial results regarding the relationship between AFC and fertility, it is still necessary to investigate the possible variables that may interfere with the performance of donors in each biotechnology used. Thus, this review intends to gather and discuss the relationship of AFC with physiological aspects of dairy cows, its application as a parameter of selection of animals with good fertility and, the challenges for the application of reproductive biotechniques in dairy cattle.
奶牛养殖在社会经济情景中发挥着重要作用,其几个特点表明,奶牛的生产力具有巨大的增长潜力。这是一项复杂的活动,需要在整合它的所有环节中有效地进行。此外,由于具有产奶能力的动物的生理和代谢方面,出现了一些挑战,特别是在生殖范围内。在这种情况下,养殖生物技术似乎是提高奶牛繁殖率和遗传改良的一个很好的选择。此外,卵巢窦卵泡计数(AFC)已被研究作为一种改善雌性选择的方法来组成生殖程序,因为它已被证明是在同一动物的生殖寿命中具有高重复性的因素。虽然关于AFC和生育之间的关系的研究显示了有争议的结果,但仍然有必要调查可能干扰捐助者使用每种生物技术的表现的可能变量。因此,本文拟就AFC与奶牛生理方面的关系、AFC作为选育动物参数的应用以及奶牛生殖生物技术应用面临的挑战等方面进行综述和讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Comparación de tres técnicas en la preparación de nuestras para la cristalización del flujo cérvical en bovinos lecheros 三种制备奶牛颈流结晶技术的比较
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0005.11
J. Reátegui, S. Herrera, J. Boluarte, F. Fernández, V. Pacheco, S. Bernardi
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引用次数: 1
Mitochondrial contributions to oocyte and embryonic quality in bovine 线粒体对牛卵母细胞和胚胎质量的贡献
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0005.05
L. Baldoceda, C. Robert
Mitochondria are powerhouse organelles involved in several vital functions in cells, mainly maintaining balance between ATP synthesis and oxidative stress during early development in mammalian embryos. It has been shown that impaired mitochondrial function in bovine model might reach failure in oocyte and embryo developmental competence. In this review, we analyse implications of mitochondrial role on successful early development through recent studies on bovine oocytes and embryos.
线粒体是哺乳动物胚胎早期发育过程中具有重要功能的细胞器,主要维持ATP合成和氧化应激之间的平衡。研究表明,线粒体功能受损可能导致牛卵母细胞和胚胎发育能力丧失。本文通过对牛卵母细胞和胚胎的最新研究,分析了线粒体在牛卵母细胞和胚胎早期发育中的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Comparación entre inseminación artificial cervical y post-cervical porcina en nulíparas y multíparas 未产和经产猪宫颈和宫颈后人工授精的比较
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0004.06
Carolina Griselda Luchetti, Elena Renoulin, D. Lombardo
Fil: Luchetti, Carolina Griselda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Parque Centenario; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Investigacion y Tecnologia en Reproduccion Animal; Argentina
资料来源:Luchetti, Carolina Griselda。国家科学技术研究委员会。百周年公园行政协调办公室;阿根廷。布宜诺斯艾利斯大学。兽医科学学院。动物繁殖研究与技术研究所;阿根廷
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引用次数: 0
Uso de semen congelado en programas de inseminación artificial en equinos 在马的人工授精项目中使用冷冻精液
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0004.04
Á. V. Alonso, C. Castex, M. Pinto, M. Caldevilla, A. Ferrante, M. Miragaya
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引用次数: 1
Impacto del diagnóstico genético preimplantacional en embriones humanos 植入前基因诊断对人类胚胎的影响
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0004.02
Javier García-Ferreyra
Chromosome abnormalities are extremely common in human oocytes and embryos and are associated with a variety of negative outcomes for both natural cycles and those using assisted reproduction techniques. Aneuploidies embryos may fail to implant in the uterus, miscarry, or lead to children with serious medical problems (e.g., Down syndrome). Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a technique that allows the detection of aneuploidy in embryos and seeks to improve the clinical outcomes od assisted reproduction treatments, by ensuring that the embryos chosen for the transfer are chromosomally normal.
染色体异常在人类卵母细胞和胚胎中极为常见,并且与自然周期和使用辅助生殖技术的各种负面结果相关。非整倍体胚胎可能无法植入子宫,流产或导致儿童出现严重的医疗问题(例如,唐氏综合症)。胚胎植入前遗传学诊断(PGD)是一种检测胚胎非整倍体的技术,通过确保选择用于移植的胚胎染色体正常,以改善辅助生殖治疗的临床结果。
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引用次数: 0
Posibles factores que afectan la tasa de gestación de vacas en la amazonia ecuatoriana 影响厄瓜多尔亚马逊地区奶牛妊娠率的可能因素
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0004.12
D. Yáñez, I. Barbona, J. López, J. Moyan, Roberto Quinteros, J. Tonato, S. Bernardi, P. Marini
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引用次数: 1
Relación entre características físicas y contenido iónico del moco cervical con el estado de preñez al inseminar vaquillonas a celo detectado s 宫颈粘液的物理特性和离子含量与妊娠状态的关系。
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0004.14
Savia Cl, J. Reátegui, Marini Pr, Bernardi Sf
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引用次数: 0
Factores que afectan el desarrollo de la fecundación in vitro en camélidos 影响骆驼体外受精发育的因素
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0004.03
V. Trasorras, M. Miragaya
{"title":"Factores que afectan el desarrollo de la fecundación in vitro en camélidos","authors":"V. Trasorras, M. Miragaya","doi":"10.18548/aspe/0004.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18548/aspe/0004.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36778,"journal":{"name":"Spermova","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68324345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efecto de L-carnitina y piruvato en espermatozoides equinos conservados a 5 ºc y 15 ºc por 24 horas: resultados preliminares 左旋肉碱和丙酮酸对5ºc和15ºc保存24小时的马精子的影响:初步结果
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2016-12-26 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0004.07
G. Ávila, A. Ferrante, M. Miragaya, D. Neild
{"title":"Efecto de L-carnitina y piruvato en espermatozoides equinos conservados a 5 ºc y 15 ºc por 24 horas: resultados preliminares","authors":"G. Ávila, A. Ferrante, M. Miragaya, D. Neild","doi":"10.18548/aspe/0004.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18548/aspe/0004.07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36778,"journal":{"name":"Spermova","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68324736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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