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LA ESTACIONALIDAD REPRODUCTIVA Y PRODUCTIVA DE LOS CAPRINOS SE MODIFICA CON EL USO DEL FOTOPERIODO Y LAS INTERACCIONES SOCIO-SEXUALES 利用光周期和社会-性相互作用改变山羊的繁殖和生产季节
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0006.02
J. Delgadillo
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引用次数: 0
LAPAROSCOPIC OVUM PICK-UP (LOPU): FROM ANIMAL PRODUCTION TO CONSERVATION 腹腔镜取卵(lopu):从动物生产到保护
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0006.07
P. Neto, L. Requena, C. S. Pizzutto, H. Baldassarre
Laparoscopic Ovum Pick-Up (LOPU) is the most reliable and efficient technique for collecting high quality oocytes from live animals in certain species or age groups, allowing its use for In Vitro Embryo Production (IVEP) and Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT). In order to maximize the number and quality of oocytes collected by donor, it is necessary to synchronize estrus and stimulate follicular growth using hormonal protocols that vary according to species. There are 2 big categories of applications for the LOPU-IVEP technology in production animals, those in which it acts as an alternative to MOET (competitive applications) and those in which it doesn’t compete with MOET as it cannot be done in those categories (non competitive applications). In wild animals, LOPU can play an important role in conservation programs for endangered species when associated with effective IVEP and has been done in several species. It has commercial application in sheep, goats, cattle and buffaloes calves. Repeating LOPU procedures in the same female does not cause sequels with impact on the female's reproductive life, even when performed on prepubertal or wild animals.
腹腔镜取卵(LOPU)是最可靠和有效的技术,从某些物种或年龄组的活体动物中收集高质量的卵母细胞,允许其用于体外胚胎生产(IVEP)和体细胞核移植(SCNT)。为了最大限度地提高供体收集的卵母细胞的数量和质量,有必要根据不同的物种使用不同的激素方案来同步发情和刺激卵泡生长。LOPU-IVEP技术在生产动物中的应用有两大类,一类是作为MOET的替代品(竞争性应用),另一类是不与MOET竞争的,因为它不能在这些类别中进行(非竞争性应用)。在野生动物中,当与有效的IVEP相结合时,LOPU可以在濒危物种保护计划中发挥重要作用,并且已经在几个物种中进行了研究。它在绵羊、山羊、牛和小牛身上有商业应用。在同一雌性动物身上重复LOPU程序不会产生影响雌性生殖寿命的后遗症,即使在青春期前或野生动物身上进行也是如此。
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引用次数: 7
Trastornos uterinos en la yegua: Diagnóstico, tratamiento y prevención 母马子宫疾病:诊断、治疗和预防
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0006.01
A. Tibary, A. Ruiz
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引用次数: 1
ASPRA-VII Congress
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0006.08
Cuscó, Peru., September to th
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF MALE INFERTILITY IN LLAMAS AND ALPACAS 大羊驼和羊驼雄性不育的调查
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0006.04
A. Tibary, A. Ruiz
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引用次数: 1
EARLY EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT AND MATERNAL RECOGNITION OF PREGNANCY IN CAMELIDS: A REVIEW 骆驼早期胚胎发育与母体对妊娠的认识
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0005.13
A. Campbell, M. Ciccarelli, A. Tibary
Maternal recognition of pregnancy (MRP) is a biological process that allows a female to recognize the presence of a conceptus and sustain the lifespan of the corpus luteum (CL). In-depth studies on MRP have been sparked by the impact of early pregnancy loss on productivity in various large animal domestic species. Reproductive studies in camelids are limited and our knowledge of MRP in this species has lagged behind compared to other domestic species. MRP in camelids seems to be driven primarily by estrogen secretion from the hatched blastocyst and possibly other mechanisms related to elongation. The presence of the conceptus blocks the induction of endometrial COX-2 expression resulting in attenuation of PGF2α and rescue of the CL. A substance such as IFNτ has not been identified in camelids. Oxytocin does not appear to play a major contributing role in this process. Embryos migrate to the left uterine horn in order for luteal function to be maintained. Studies thus far have not shown a difference between the left and right uterine horn related to histological changes and estrogen receptor expression. More recently investigation of expression levels of genes previously identified as conceptus regulated genes in the endometrium of other domestic animals has been evaluated in camels. The objectives of the current review are to present the current state of our knowledge on MRP in camelids and discuss early embryonic development in this species and how it may relate to MRP.
母体妊娠识别(MRP)是一个生物学过程,使女性能够识别怀孕的存在并维持黄体(CL)的寿命。早期妊娠损失对各种大型家畜生产力的影响引发了对MRP的深入研究。对骆驼生殖的研究是有限的,与其他家养物种相比,我们对该物种的MRP的认识落后。骆驼的MRP似乎主要是由孵出的囊胚分泌的雌激素驱动的,也可能是与伸长有关的其他机制。孕胎的存在阻断了子宫内膜COX-2表达的诱导,导致PGF2α的衰减和CL的挽救。像IFNτ这样的物质尚未在骆驼类动物中发现。催产素在这个过程中似乎并没有发挥主要作用。胚胎迁移到左侧子宫角,以维持黄体功能。目前研究尚未发现左右子宫角在组织学改变和雌激素受体表达方面存在差异。最近对其他家畜子宫内膜中先前确定为受孕调节基因的基因表达水平的研究已在骆驼中进行了评估。本综述的目的是介绍我们对骆驼类MRP的了解现状,并讨论该物种的早期胚胎发育及其与MRP的关系。
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引用次数: 2
AVANCES EN INSEMINACIÓN ARTIFICIAL EN CANINOS 犬人工授精研究进展
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0005.14
María Alejandra Stornelli
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引用次数: 0
CURRENT STATUS, EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES, AND TRENDS IN VETERINARY ULTRASONOGRAPHY APPLIED TO CATTLE REPRODUCTION 兽医超声在牛繁殖中的应用现状、新兴技术及发展趋势
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.18548/ASPE/0005.15
J. Viana, L. Siqueira
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引用次数: 1
EFECTO DEL FLUIDO FOLICULAR SOBRE LA CAPACIDAD DE UNIÓN A ZONA PELÚCIDA DE ESPERMATOZOIDES EPIDIDIMARIOS DE ALPACA (Vicugna pacos) 卵泡液对羊驼附睾精子结合能力的影响
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0005.18
Bravo Zeze, B. Ruben, M. Valdivia
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引用次数: 0
EFECTO DE LA CRIOPRESERVACIÓN EN LA MORFOMETRÍA DEL ESPERMATOZOIDE DE ALPACA 冷冻保存对羊驼精子形态计量学的影响
Q4 Veterinary Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.18548/aspe/0005.17
Ruth Ccalta, César Ordóñez, E. Ampuero, H. Cucho
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引用次数: 0
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Spermova
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