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Energy considerations in the SPH method with deformable boundaries and application to FSI problems 可变形边界SPH方法中的能量考虑及其在FSI问题中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpx.2019.100008
C. Hermange , G. Oger , D. Le Touzé

This study aims at improving a coupling strategy between Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) with Finite Element (FE) methods in order to model violent Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problems. An analysis of the SPH-FE coupling from the energetic point of view is carried out. The purpose of this work is to quantify the loss/gain in energy at the fluid-structure interface, within the fluid, and within the structure. Interface energy is especially compared to other energy components, highlighting the importance of this term. Different structure models are considered. Additionally, few proposals are made for improving the quality and efficiency of the coupling strategy. Investigations are performed on 2D simulations of both academic and experimental test cases.

本研究旨在改进光滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)与有限元(FE)方法之间的耦合策略,以模拟剧烈的流体-结构相互作用(FSI)问题。从能量的角度对SPH-FE耦合进行了分析。这项工作的目的是量化流体-结构界面、流体内和结构内的能量损失/增益。界面能量特别是与其他能量成分相比,突出了这个术语的重要性。考虑了不同的结构模型。此外,很少提出提高耦合策略的质量和效率的建议。对学术和实验测试用例的2D模拟进行了研究。
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引用次数: 16
Isospectral heterogeneous domains: A numerical study 等谱非均匀域的数值研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpx.2019.100018
Paolo Amore , John P. Boyd , Natalia Tene Sandoval

We have applied the finite differences method to the study of a pair of isospectral heterogeneous domains, first introduced in Ref. [1]. We show that Richardson and Padé-Richardson extrapolations can be used (as in the homogeneous case) to obtain very precise approximations to the lowest eigenvalues. We have found that the first few exponents of the asymptotic series for the finite difference eigenvalues are unchanged with from the homogeneous case. Additionally, we have improved the previous best estimates for the case of homogeneous isospectral domains, obtaining 10 extra correct digits for the fundamental mode (and similar results for the other eigenvalues), with respect to the best result previously available.

我们已经将有限差分方法应用于一对等谱异质域的研究,首次在参考文献[1]中介绍。我们证明了Richardson和Padé-Richardson外推可以用于(如在齐次情况下)获得最低特征值的非常精确的近似。我们发现,有限差分特征值的渐近级数的前几个指数与齐次情况无关。此外,我们改进了均匀等谱域情况下的先前最佳估计,相对于先前可用的最佳结果,获得了基本模的10个额外的正确数字(以及其他特征值的类似结果)。
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引用次数: 1
A hybrid lattice Boltzmann – random walk method for heat transfer in gas–solids systems 气固系统传热的混合格子Boltzmann-随机游动方法
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpx.2019.100007
Aaron M. Lattanzi , Xiaolong Yin , Christine M. Hrenya

The development of accurate and robust heat transfer correlations for gas–solids flows is integral to the development of efficient multiphase unit operations. Direct numerical simulation (DNS) has been shown to be an effective method for developing such correlations. Specifically, the highly-resolved fields present in DNS may be averaged for use at the macroscopic level. Most commonly, particle-resolved immersed boundary or thermal lattice Boltzmann methods are employed. Here we develop a hybrid DNS framework where the hydrodynamics are resolved by the lattice Boltzmann method and the temperature field by random walk particle tracking (Brownian tracers). The random walk algorithm provides an efficient means for simulating scalar transport and can easily handle complex geometries. However, discontinuous fields pose a significant challenge to the random walk framework – e.g., a particle and fluid with different diffusivities. We derive a technique for handling discontinuities via the diffusivity, arising at a particle–fluid interface, and implement said method within the tracer algorithm. In addition, the heat transfer coefficient in the random walk method is defined and a technique for handling phases with different volumetric heat capacities is also developed. Moreover, the present algorithm is shown to correctly characterize intra-particle temperature gradients present in high Biot number systems. Verification of the code is completed against a host of cases: effective diffusivity of a static gas–solids mixture, hot sphere in unbounded diffusion, cooling sphere in unbounded diffusion, and uniform flow past a hot sphere. Predictions made by the new code are observed to agree with analytical solutions, numerical solutions, empirical correlations, and previous works.

开发气固流动的精确和稳健的传热相关性是开发高效多相单元操作不可或缺的一部分。直接数值模拟(DNS)已被证明是发展这种相关性的有效方法。具体地,DNS中存在的高度解析的字段可以被平均以用于宏观级别。最常见的是,采用粒子分辨浸没边界或热晶格玻尔兹曼方法。在这里,我们开发了一个混合DNS框架,其中流体动力学通过晶格玻尔兹曼方法求解,温度场通过随机行走粒子跟踪(布朗示踪剂)求解。随机游动算法为模拟标量输运提供了一种有效的方法,并且可以很容易地处理复杂的几何形状。然而,不连续场对随机行走框架构成了重大挑战,例如,具有不同扩散率的粒子和流体。我们推导了一种通过颗粒-流体界面产生的扩散率处理不连续性的技术,并在示踪剂算法中实现了所述方法。此外,定义了随机游走法中的传热系数,并开发了一种处理不同体积热容相的技术。此外,本算法被证明能够正确地表征高Biot数系统中存在的粒子内温度梯度。该代码的验证是针对许多情况完成的:静态气固混合物的有效扩散率、无界扩散中的热球、无界传播中的冷却球以及通过热球的均匀流动。观察到新代码所做的预测与分析解、数值解、经验相关性和以前的工作一致。
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引用次数: 3
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Journal of Computational Physics: X
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