{"title":"Intellectual Capital in Higher Education Institutions-Features of Application in Al-Kunooze University College: The Requirements","authors":"P., P.A.","doi":"10.35808/ijeba/790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/790","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75649418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Importance of Trade Openness and Inflation for Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in GCC Countries","authors":"Hisham, Sonal Devesh, Omer","doi":"10.35808/ijeba/785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/785","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74755637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conceptualising Tax Avoidance on Industry 4.0 in Tanzania: The Imperatives of Value Chain Analysis","authors":"Hamisi","doi":"10.35808/ijeba/791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/791","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83899496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Foroozan Piroozi, M. Romão, H. Faraji, Samira Iranpoor
To overcome internal and external obstacles, including political crises, the Iranian pharmaceutical industry forms strategic collaborations. The high failure rate of strategic partnerships emphasizes the need to identify and evaluate success factors at different stages of the alliance lifecycle. Additionally, directed content analysis is used to assess the findings. In the formation phase, the most critical factors are partner selection and choice of the most important governance form, whereas in the operation phase, relational capital, coordination, conflict management, and selecting the appropriate alliance people are crucial. Evaluation of alliance performance should be undertaken throughout the duration of the alliance's existence.
{"title":"Critical Success Factors in Strategic Alliances in Iran's Pharmaceutical Industry: A Qualitative Content Analysis Study","authors":"Foroozan Piroozi, M. Romão, H. Faraji, Samira Iranpoor","doi":"10.5430/ijba.v13n6p39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v13n6p39","url":null,"abstract":"To overcome internal and external obstacles, including political crises, the Iranian pharmaceutical industry forms strategic collaborations. The high failure rate of strategic partnerships emphasizes the need to identify and evaluate success factors at different stages of the alliance lifecycle. Additionally, directed content analysis is used to assess the findings. In the formation phase, the most critical factors are partner selection and choice of the most important governance form, whereas in the operation phase, relational capital, coordination, conflict management, and selecting the appropriate alliance people are crucial. Evaluation of alliance performance should be undertaken throughout the duration of the alliance's existence.","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87244122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study sought to investigate the factors influencing older adults’ acceptance (use) of mobile commerce in China. Research questionnaires were developed and distributed to a sample of 300 older adults via WeChat of which 251 older adults wholly answered and returned the surveys. It was established that all the factors influencing the use of mobile commerce including perceived word of mouth, perceived trust, perceived risk, perceived usefulness, perceived ease to use, and perceived value of using mobile commerce have significant positive correlation with the use of mobile commerce among the older adults in China.
{"title":"Study of Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Acceptance of Mobile Commerce in China","authors":"Feixiang Zhang, C. Soto","doi":"10.5430/ijba.v13n6p57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v13n6p57","url":null,"abstract":"This study sought to investigate the factors influencing older adults’ acceptance (use) of mobile commerce in China. Research questionnaires were developed and distributed to a sample of 300 older adults via WeChat of which 251 older adults wholly answered and returned the surveys. It was established that all the factors influencing the use of mobile commerce including perceived word of mouth, perceived trust, perceived risk, perceived usefulness, perceived ease to use, and perceived value of using mobile commerce have significant positive correlation with the use of mobile commerce among the older adults in China.","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89394135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Érik Leonel Luciano, Jonas Henrique Da Silva, R. Ribeiro, E. Simões, A. Formigoni, Eduardo Ferro dos Santos
The digitization of production processes is an important factor when considering the development scenario of advanced manufacturing. For companies to start this development, their processes need to be digitalized, and this is a growing demand. In this sense, this work aims to analyze the digitalization of time measurement activity in industrial processes, which is also known as Time Study or Chronoanalysis. Thus, the purpose was to analyze the use of video technologies as a support for people who are responsible for carrying out time measurements in industrial activities. This analysis aimed at the automotive industry, in application to a manufacturer of structural components of automotive vehicles. The Design Science Research (DSR) method was applied to identify the most critical process of the company, and in this activity to carry out time measurements using a video reading software called Quick Time Player® from the company Apple®, with a proposal to analyze the micro automatic movements of the machine, helping to identify movements that could be eliminated or have reduced times, generating cycle time reduction and increased production capacity. Finally, it was identified that there were benefits in the proposed method when comparing the analysis of time measurements with the use of the software and the company's usual methods, resulting in greater precision of chronoanalysis and user satisfaction with the new method.
在考虑先进制造的发展前景时，生产过程的数字化是一个重要因素。对于公司来说，要开始这种发展，他们的流程需要数字化，这是一个不断增长的需求。从这个意义上说，这项工作旨在分析工业过程中时间测量活动的数字化，这也被称为时间研究或时间分析。因此，目的是分析视频技术的使用情况，以支持负责在工业活动中进行时间测量的人员。本分析针对汽车工业，应用于某汽车结构部件制造商。设计科学研究(DSR)方法用于识别公司最关键的过程，并在本次活动中使用Apple®公司的Quick time Player®视频阅读软件进行时间测量，并建议分析机器的微自动运动，帮助识别可以消除或减少时间的运动，从而减少周期时间并提高生产能力。最后，当将时间测量的分析与软件的使用和公司的通常方法进行比较时，发现所提出的方法有好处，从而提高了时间分析的精度和用户对新方法的满意度。
{"title":"Analysis of Time Measurement Strategies in the Automotive Components Industry Using Design Science Research","authors":"Érik Leonel Luciano, Jonas Henrique Da Silva, R. Ribeiro, E. Simões, A. Formigoni, Eduardo Ferro dos Santos","doi":"10.5430/ijba.v13n6p14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v13n6p14","url":null,"abstract":"The digitization of production processes is an important factor when considering the development scenario of advanced manufacturing. For companies to start this development, their processes need to be digitalized, and this is a growing demand. In this sense, this work aims to analyze the digitalization of time measurement activity in industrial processes, which is also known as Time Study or Chronoanalysis. Thus, the purpose was to analyze the use of video technologies as a support for people who are responsible for carrying out time measurements in industrial activities. This analysis aimed at the automotive industry, in application to a manufacturer of structural components of automotive vehicles. The Design Science Research (DSR) method was applied to identify the most critical process of the company, and in this activity to carry out time measurements using a video reading software called Quick Time Player® from the company Apple®, with a proposal to analyze the micro automatic movements of the machine, helping to identify movements that could be eliminated or have reduced times, generating cycle time reduction and increased production capacity. Finally, it was identified that there were benefits in the proposed method when comparing the analysis of time measurements with the use of the software and the company's usual methods, resulting in greater precision of chronoanalysis and user satisfaction with the new method.","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78036483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Millennials are branded as the most powerful consumer segment. They can even spend their entire income to purchase goods or experiences. This changed when COVID-19 hammered the world. The enthusiastic shoppers became indifferent due to uncertainties. As consumers, including the most powerful consumer segment stopped behaving the way they used to, industries around the world continue to struggle, most especially non-essential retail sectors. This study aimed to provide retailers of shopping goods information about Millennials, their spending practices, the values they have, their attitude towards pandemic protocols, and their current lifestyle. Furthermore, as this group is highly heterogeneous, this study also provided retailers newly formed segments because of COVID-19. This study is a descriptive-correlational study. The data were gathered using a hybrid survey questionnaire distributed to infrastructure Millennial workers in Region 12. The main statistical tool used was hierarchical cluster analysis. The study concluded that there are three segments: The Balanced Workers, The Independent and Efficient Workers, and The Confident Workers. These segments have different characteristics in terms of spending, values, attitude, and lifestyles. It is recommended that shopping good retailers and marketing practitioners should adjust their marketing plans and strategies to address such changes in the buying behavior.
{"title":"Segmentation and Profiling of Infrastructure Millennial Workers in Shopping Goods Market in Region 12, Philippines","authors":"Rean May C. Galang","doi":"10.5430/ijba.v13n6p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v13n6p1","url":null,"abstract":"Millennials are branded as the most powerful consumer segment. They can even spend their entire income to purchase goods or experiences. This changed when COVID-19 hammered the world. The enthusiastic shoppers became indifferent due to uncertainties. As consumers, including the most powerful consumer segment stopped behaving the way they used to, industries around the world continue to struggle, most especially non-essential retail sectors. This study aimed to provide retailers of shopping goods information about Millennials, their spending practices, the values they have, their attitude towards pandemic protocols, and their current lifestyle. Furthermore, as this group is highly heterogeneous, this study also provided retailers newly formed segments because of COVID-19. This study is a descriptive-correlational study. The data were gathered using a hybrid survey questionnaire distributed to infrastructure Millennial workers in Region 12. The main statistical tool used was hierarchical cluster analysis. The study concluded that there are three segments: The Balanced Workers, The Independent and Efficient Workers, and The Confident Workers. These segments have different characteristics in terms of spending, values, attitude, and lifestyles. It is recommended that shopping good retailers and marketing practitioners should adjust their marketing plans and strategies to address such changes in the buying behavior.","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78606673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Securitized Energy Relationship: the EU and Russia Political and Security Discourses","authors":"Amer Ababakr","doi":"10.35808/ijeba/774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/774","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"27 20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84894411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance: The Case of United Kingdom’s Companies","authors":"A. Tijani, Ncib Adel","doi":"10.35808/ijeba/776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/776","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37182,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics and Business Administration","volume":"314 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79523816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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