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2019 IEEE 19th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS)最新文献

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A Modified FDTD Algorithm for Analysis of Anisotropic Stratified Waveguides and Multilayered Microwave Filters 一种用于各向异性分层波导和多层微波滤波器分析的改进FDTD算法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157326
Mohamed Karim Laoufi, S. Mekaoui, M. L. Tounsi, M. Yagoub
In this paper, a modified FDTD algorithm is applied to analyze various anisotropic planar circuits in multilayer configuration via a new formulation of updated equations. This formulation takes into account the bianisotropic character of the substrate. For the first time, the effect of anisotropy on the cutoff frequency and bandwidth of rectangular waveguide is investigated as well as shielding effect on S parameters. Moreover, a new mesh function is proposed to reduce the CPU time. The computed results were compared to available data in literature and simulated results and a good agreement was observed.
本文采用一种改进的时域有限差分算法,通过更新方程的新形式来分析各种各向异性平面电路的多层构型。该配方考虑了基材的双各向异性。首次研究了各向异性对矩形波导截止频率和带宽的影响,以及屏蔽效应对S参数的影响。此外,提出了一种新的网格函数来减少CPU时间。计算结果与现有文献数据和模拟结果进行了比较,结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 1
Study of the Rectifier Diode in Rectenna based on MoM-GEC Method 基于moma - gec方法的整流二极管的研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/mms48040.2019.9157281
S. Smirani, H. Helali, M. Aidi, T. Aguili
Rectifying antennas are taking a lot of interest for their simple configuration and their promising aptitudes in several applications. In this paper, we study separately the role of the rectifier diode in the performance of a rectenna system based on an electromagnetic model established with a hybrid method of Moments combined to the generalized equivalent circuit technique (MoM-GEC). This work is important as it gives the possibility to enhance the performances of the proposed MoM-GEC rectenna model.
整流天线以其简单的结构和在多种应用中具有良好的应用前景而备受关注。本文基于矩量混合方法与广义等效电路技术(momo - gec)建立的电磁模型,分别研究了整流二极管对整流天线系统性能的影响。这项工作很重要,因为它提供了提高所提出的MoM-GEC天线模型性能的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Particle Filter-based Optimized Max Double Shewhart Chart for Damage Detection in Structural Health Monitoring Systems 基于粒子滤波的结构健康监测系统损伤检测优化最大双Shewhart图
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157318
Marwa Chaabane, A. Hamida, M. Mansouri, H. Nounou, M. Nounou
The objective of this paper is to propose a new method to enhance process monitoring in Structural Health Monitoring. This method consists of a particle filter-based Optimized Max Double Shewhart (OM-DShewhart). This method combines the advantages of the Particle Filter (PF) and the advantages of the proposed control chart optimized Max Double Shewhart (OM-DShewhart) which consists of an extended version of the conventional Shewhart. The advantages of the proposed method are twofold: (i) The PF is proposed to estimate the states of a structural Health Monitoring system; (ii) the Optimized Max-DShewhart chart is proposed to detect damages shifts in the mean and in the variance in order to improve the monitoring of civil processes. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated using the complex 3 DOF spring-mass-dashpot system.
本文的目的是提出一种新的方法来加强结构健康监测中的过程监测。该方法由基于粒子滤波的优化最大双Shewhart (OM-DShewhart)组成。该方法结合了粒子滤波(PF)的优点和控制图优化的Max Double Shewhart (OM-DShewhart)的优点,该控制图优化由传统Shewhart的扩展版本组成。该方法具有两方面的优点:(1)提出了一种估计结构健康监测系统状态的滤波器;(ii)提出了优化的Max-DShewhart图来检测平均值和方差中的损害位移,以改进对民事过程的监测。以复杂的3自由度弹簧-质量-阻尼器系统为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Linear ESPRIT-Like Algorithms for Fast Directions of Arrival Estimation with Real Structure 真实结构下快速到达方向估计的类线性esprit算法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157253
S. Akkar, F. Harabi, A. Gharsallah
This paper proposes two Linear ESPRIT-like algorithms for Directions of Arrival (DoA) estimation problem. The assumed constraints are the same as those imposed onto the standard ESPRIT algorithm. We introduce a new approach, for both signal subspace and eigenvalues estimation, that can efficiently replace the requirement for the classic Eigenvalue Decomposition techniques. This approach, requiring only linear operations, makes the DoAs estimator faster while maintaining comparable estimation accuracy. The proposed algorithms allow high resolution capabilities with reduced computational cost and lower processing time as compared with existing schemes. The Cramer Rao Bound on the variance of DoAs estimated by the proposed algorithms is analysed. The simulation results confirm that high resolution on DoAs estimation can be achieved by the developed methods and prove the validity of our approach.
提出了两种类似线性esprit的到达方向估计算法。假设的约束与标准ESPRIT算法上的约束相同。针对信号子空间和特征值估计,我们提出了一种新的方法,可以有效地取代传统的特征值分解方法。这种方法只需要线性操作,使DoAs估计器更快,同时保持相当的估计精度。与现有方案相比,所提出的算法在降低计算成本和缩短处理时间的情况下具有高分辨率能力。分析了该算法估计的doa方差的Cramer - Rao界。仿真结果表明,该方法可以获得高分辨率的DoAs估计,证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Cooperative Communication in Algebraic Space-Time coded MB-OFDM UWB system 代数空时编码MB-OFDM UWB系统中的协同通信
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157303
Inès Ben Hassine, R. Bouallègue
Cooperative communication has been intensively considered for wireless and sensor networks. Its combination with Space-Time Codes (STC) has been recently proposed for Multi-Band OFDM Ultra-Wide Band (MB-OFDM UWB) system in order to improve data rate, system capacity, wireless communication range, and bit error performance. In this paper, we propose a cooperative communication design using Algebraic Space-Time Code (ASTC) called Golden code for the MB-OFDM UWB system. The transmitter, the receiver, and the two parallel amplify-and-forward (AF) relay are supposed equipped with one antenna. Simulation results show that ASTC code improves significantly the error performance of the proposed cooperative MB-OFDM UWB system, compared to the conventional SISO MB-OFDM UWB system. But, the BER performance of the proposed cooperative scheme is degraded compared to the ASTC MIMO MB-OFDM system due to the noise of relay channels.
在无线网络和传感器网络中,协作通信已经得到了广泛的研究。为了提高数据速率、系统容量、无线通信范围和误码率,近年来提出了将空时码(STC)与多频带OFDM超宽带(MB-OFDM UWB)系统相结合的方案。本文提出了一种基于代数空时码(ASTC)的MB-OFDM超宽带系统协同通信设计方案。发射机、接收机和两个并联放大-前向(AF)继电器应该配备一个天线。仿真结果表明,与传统的SISO MB-OFDM UWB系统相比,ASTC编码显著改善了合作MB-OFDM UWB系统的误差性能。但是,由于中继信道的噪声,与ASTC MIMO MB-OFDM系统相比,该合作方案的误码率性能下降。
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引用次数: 1
GaN HEMT Based MMIC High Gain Low-Noise Amplifiers for S-Band Applications s波段应用中基于GaN HEMT的MMIC高增益低噪声放大器
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/mms48040.2019.9157251
M. Tasci, O. Sen, Ulas Ozipek, E. Ozbay
In this paper design, fabrication and measurement of three Gallium Nitride, GaN, High Electron Mobility Transistor, HEMT, based Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit, MMIC, Low-Noise Amplifiers, LNAs, are presented. Inductive Source Feedback, ISF, topology is used to obtain both better input return loss and noise figure, NF. All three designs achieve higher than 21 dB gain, better than 10 dB input return loss and their NF values are 1.7 dB, 1.3 dB and 0.9 dB in S-band. LNA-1 is 3 ⨯ 5 mm and LNA-2 is 2 ⨯ 3.5 mm, with a % 46 size reduction upon the first version. High resistive gate biasing is utilized in LNA-3 to increase input power handling. Due to the lack of precise control over SiN layer thickness in process in GaN technology, this fabrication step is subject to variations which affects capacitor values. LNA-2 and LNA-3 designs' matching circuitries and overall characteristics are not influenced too much by a change of capacitor values. Targeted bandwidth is 2.7-3.5 GHz, achieved frequency range is 1.5 GHz (from 2.5 GHz to 4 GHz). The three LNA designs have 28.1 dBm, 33.4 dBm, and 35.8 dBm output third-order intercept point, OIP3; and output powers at 1-dB compression points, P1dB, are 18.2 dBm, 23.3 dBm and 25.9 dBm respectively. For all three LNA designs, group delay, τ$g$, is less than 0.3 nanoseconds.
本文介绍了氮化镓、氮化镓、高电子迁移率晶体管、HEMT、单片微波集成电路、MMIC、低噪声放大器、LNAs的设计、制造和测量。电感源反馈(ISF)拓扑结构用于获得更好的输入回波损耗和噪声系数(NF)。三种设计的增益均高于21 dB,输入回波损耗均优于10 dB, s波段的NF值分别为1.7 dB、1.3 dB和0.9 dB。LNA-1为3毫米,LNA-2为2毫米,尺寸比第一个版本缩小了% 46。LNA-3采用高阻栅极偏置来增加输入功率处理。由于在GaN技术的过程中缺乏对SiN层厚度的精确控制,该制造步骤受到影响电容器值的变化的影响。LNA-2和LNA-3设计的匹配电路和整体特性不受电容值变化的太大影响。目标带宽为2.7 ~ 3.5 GHz,实现频率范围为1.5 GHz (2.5 GHz ~ 4ghz)。三种LNA设计分别具有28.1 dBm、33.4 dBm和35.8 dBm输出三阶截距点OIP3;在1 db压缩点P1dB的输出功率分别为18.2 dBm、23.3 dBm和25.9 dBm。对于所有三种LNA设计,群延迟τ$g$都小于0.3纳秒。
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引用次数: 2
Band Selectivity Based Digital Predistortion for Concurrent Dual-Band Transmitters 基于频带选择性的双频并发发射机数字预失真
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/mms48040.2019.9157277
S. Lajnef, M. Chouchane, N. Boulejfen, F. Ghannouchi
The deployment of wide- and multi-band signals necessitates the development of the digital predistortion (DPD) for radio frequency (RF) transmitters. This paper explores novel band selectivity based DPD techniques to linearize a wide-band RF power amplifier (PA) in concurrent dual-band transmitters with in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) impairments. The idea of this approach is related to the use of a selectivity of bands scheme which will diminish the digital sampling rates in DPD signal processing units and system bandwidth. Experimental results prove the effectiveness and the superiority of the proposed approach in comparison with the state-of-the-art work.
宽带和多频带信号的部署要求射频发射机的数字预失真(DPD)技术的发展。本文探索了一种新的基于频带选择性的DPD技术,用于线性化具有同相/正交(I/Q)损伤的并发双频发射机中的宽带射频功率放大器(PA)。这种方法的思想与使用选择性频带方案有关,该方案将减少DPD信号处理单元中的数字采样率和系统带宽。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Breast cancer detection based on CPW antenna 基于CPW天线的乳腺癌检测
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157301
Marwa Slimi, B. Jmai, P. Mendes, A. Gharsallah
This work presents the design of CPW antenna for microwave tumor cell detection. The simulation results of the antenna performance in free space using CST-MWS are shown at 4.5 GHz. In order to study, the influence of the antenna movement on its electrical properties during breast cancer diagnosis, the CPW antenna is placed at a distance of 32 mm from the surface of the breast phantom with and without tumor cells by using different positions of the antenna to cover the entire breast surface and with various cross sections of the breast phantom. The tumor is represented by the sphere of diameter equal to 10 mm. In this paper, three interesting antenna parameters are analyzed, the return loss, the radiation pattern and the E-field inside the breast. This study shows good results to can detect the incidence of the tumor at 4 GHz. Comparing these results without and with tumor, it can be said that increasing the angle between the antenna and the breast phantom (from 0° to 60°), the return loss increases from −17 dB to −19.34 dB in 0°, from −15.37 dB to −19.28 dB in 30° and from −12.18 dB to −15.44 dB in 60°. The gain increases from 4.22 dB to 4.26 dB in 0°, from 1.13 dB to 1.2 dB in 30° and from 3.91 dB to 4.06 dB in 60°. In addition, to the increase of the e-field values inside the different cross sections of the breast phantom.
本文设计了一种用于微波肿瘤细胞检测的CPW天线。给出了在4.5 GHz频段使用CST-MWS对自由空间天线性能的仿真结果。为了研究在乳腺癌诊断过程中天线运动对其电学特性的影响,我们将CPW天线放置在距离有肿瘤细胞和无肿瘤细胞的乳房假体表面32 mm的距离处,采用不同位置的天线覆盖整个乳房表面和乳房假体的不同横截面。肿瘤用直径为10mm的球体表示。本文分析了天线的三个重要参数:回波损耗、辐射方向图和乳房内的电场。本研究表明,在4ghz波段可以检测出肿瘤的发生率,效果良好。将无肿瘤和有肿瘤时的结果进行比较,可以说,增大天线与乳房模体之间的角度(从0°到60°),回波损耗在0°时从- 17 dB增加到- 19.34 dB,在30°时从- 15.37 dB增加到- 19.28 dB,在60°时从- 12.18 dB增加到- 15.44 dB。增益在0°时从4.22 dB增加到4.26 dB,在30°时从1.13 dB增加到1.2 dB,在60°时从3.91 dB增加到4.06 dB。此外,对乳房幻影不同截面内的电场值的增加。
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引用次数: 6
A miniaturized metamaterial unit cell for 5G applications 用于5G应用的小型化超材料单元电池
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/mms48040.2019.9157283
Imen Sansa, A. Nasri, H. Zairi
In this paper, a novel miniaturized metamaterial unit cell for 5G applications was proposed. The new structure is composed of an outer ring with four slots having capacitive loads and of two intersecting arms placed in the interior of the outer ring. This unit achieves a bandwidth of 52.32% compared to 18.46% for the conventional Split Ring Resonator structure. A set of unit cells are periodically associated on a substrate, above a bowtie antenna to improve their performances. The results show that this miniaturized structure offers some interesting features performances, such as wide bandwidth, which makes the design suitable for 5G systems.
本文提出了一种用于5G应用的新型小型化超材料单元电池。新结构由具有容性负载的四个槽的外圈和位于外圈内部的两个相交臂组成。该单元实现了52.32%的带宽,而传统的劈裂环谐振器结构为18.46%。在领结天线上方的衬底上周期性地连接一组单晶片,以提高它们的性能。结果表明,这种小型化结构提供了一些有趣的特性性能,例如宽带,这使得设计适合5G系统。
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引用次数: 3
Design of Robust Detection System for Printable Chipless RFID Tag Alphabet Letters 可打印无芯片RFID标签字母鲁棒检测系统设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/MMS48040.2019.9157284
O. Boularess, T. Aguili, J. Yousaf, H. Rmili, B. Hakim, S. Tedjini
This work presents a novel chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) tag design method for Latin alphabets. Unlike the traditional complicated geometry tags, this new method uses a compact printable alphabet letters which additionally offers the advantage of efficient real time recognition of the transmitted data visually along with radio frequency (RF) waves. In this study, alphabet letters (a, b and c) are realized using copper etching on thin dielectric substrate (TLX-8) backed by a ground plane. The original signature of the radar cross section (RCS) frequency response reflected by letter, displays dips corresponding to the presence of individual letters. The tag has been simulated, fabricated and measured in a mono-static radar system using Vivaldi dual polarized antenna in frequency band ranging from 6 to 13 GHz. A robust detection has been reached with very good agreement between the experimental and simulated results in both co- and cross-polarizations.
本文提出了一种新的拉丁字母无芯片射频识别(RFID)标签设计方法。与传统的复杂几何标签不同,这种新方法使用了紧凑的可打印字母,另外还提供了有效的实时识别传输数据的优势,以及射频(RF)波。在本研究中,字母(a, b和c)是通过铜蚀刻在薄介质衬底(TLX-8)上实现的。雷达横截面(RCS)频率响应的原始签名由字母反映,显示相应于单个字母的存在的下降。利用维瓦尔第双极化天线在6 ~ 13 GHz频段对该标签进行了单静态雷达系统的仿真、制作和测量。在共极化和交叉极化情况下,实验结果与模拟结果非常吻合,具有较好的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 IEEE 19th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS)
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