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2020 IEEE Conference on Telecommunications, Optics and Computer Science (TOCS)最新文献

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Design of Power Material Management System Basing on Internet of Things Identification and Blockchain 基于物联网识别和区块链的电力物资管理系统设计
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339714
Huanjuan Wang, X. Yu, Jiaqi Peng, Lei Zhang, Tianxing Xu
Basing on traceability and tamper-resistant of blockchain, as well as unique identification of Internet of things, construct new pattern of power material information blockchain uploading scheme, building a waste material processing system based on blockchain technology can effectively manage the whole process of power materials, and carry out reliable traceability for material related information and the whole process, so as to achieve transparent and intelligent material procurement and whole process management.
基于区块链的可追溯性和抗篡改性,以及物联网的独特标识性,构建新型电力材料信息区块链上传方案,构建基于区块链技术的废旧材料处理系统,可以有效管理电力材料的全过程,对材料相关信息和全过程进行可靠追溯;从而实现物料采购的透明化、智能化和全过程管理。
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引用次数: 2
Construction of Information Security Risk Assessment Model in Smart City 智慧城市信息安全风险评估模型的构建
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339614
Pan Hui
This paper constructs the index system and risk assessment model of information security risk in smart cities. According to the principles of integrity, pertinence, operability and completeness of index selection, and according to the key factors specified in the information security risk assessment standard, 20 risk factors are selected as evaluation indicators from five levels: smart city infrastructure, data service, information content, information management and public literacy, forming the final evaluation index system. By analyzing the requirements of smart city information security risk assessment, the common risk assessment methods are compared, and finally the decision tree algorithm is selected to build the information security risk assessment model of smart city.
构建了智慧城市信息安全风险的指标体系和风险评估模型。根据指标选取的完整性、针对性、可操作性和完整性原则,根据信息安全风险评估标准中规定的关键因素,从智慧城市基础设施、数据服务、信息内容、信息管理和公众素养五个层面,选取20个风险因素作为评价指标,形成最终的评价指标体系。通过分析智慧城市信息安全风险评估的需求,比较常用的风险评估方法,最后选择决策树算法构建智慧城市信息安全风险评估模型。
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引用次数: 3
Cloud Data Center Intrusion Detection Model Based on Active Rules 基于活动规则的云数据中心入侵检测模型
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339687
Wei Zhao, Xiaoming Jiang, Jingchun Wang
Because the part of rules matching takes up a relatively high proportion in the current intrusion detection model and the rules adjustment can also influence the data accuracy, this paper proposes an anomalous detection model based on the active rules. Aiming at the problem of low rules adjustment efficiency in the current model, this paper designs the structure of active rules and a dynamic adjustment approach of active rules based on two-steps. This paper selects rules matching approach to update the matching process dynamically on the basis of activeness, and thus reducing the time complexity of intrusion detection system and false alarm rate. The experimental results indicate that the anomalous detection model relying on active rules proposed here can further improve the efficiency of rules matching and reduce the false alarm rate, performing a stronger practicability.
针对当前入侵检测模型中规则匹配部分所占比重较大,规则调整也会影响数据精度的问题,本文提出了一种基于主动规则的异常检测模型。针对现有模型中规则调整效率低的问题,设计了主动规则的结构和一种基于两步法的主动规则动态调整方法。本文采用规则匹配的方法,在活跃度的基础上对匹配过程进行动态更新,从而降低了入侵检测系统的时间复杂度和虚警率。实验结果表明,本文提出的基于主动规则的异常检测模型可以进一步提高规则匹配效率,降低虚警率,具有较强的实用性。
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引用次数: 0
Study on coupled dynamic analysis of Semi-Submersible's mooring system in South China Sea 南海半潜式船系泊系统耦合动力分析研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339717
Ting Guo, Li Xu, Huanqi Ye, Shaojun An
The far-flung ocean has abundant resource and the exploitation area of ocean oil and gas is developing from offshore to deep-water and ultra-deep-water following the increase demand for oil and gas resource. Therefore, one of the floating structures for deep-water exploitation is Semi-submersible. The compute of mooring lines' coupled dynamic analysis by using the 3-D potential theory, API of wind and JONSWAP of wave. The result indicate that the skewness coefficient and standard deviation of the mooring lines are symmetric in the N direction, so the tension on the mooring lines are relatively small, and the amplitude of the semi-submersible platform with multi-point mooring is relatively small, too.
海洋幅员辽阔,资源丰富,随着人们对油气资源的需求不断增加,海洋油气开发领域正从近海向深水和超深水方向发展。因此,半潜式结构是深水开采的浮式结构之一。利用三维位势理论、风的API和波浪的JONSWAP计算系泊索的耦合动力分析。结果表明,系泊线的偏度系数和标准差在N方向上是对称的,因此系泊线上的张力相对较小,多点系泊的半潜式平台的振幅也相对较小。
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引用次数: 0
Virtualized Resource Scheduling in Cloud Computing Environments: An Review 云计算环境下的虚拟化资源调度研究综述
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339736
Jianpeng Lin, Delong Cui, Zhiping Peng, Qirui Li, Jieguang He, Mian Guo
This paper summarizes the status and results of current research on cloud computing resource scheduling optimization problems. At the virtual resource layer, it focuses on analyzes and discussion pertaining to quality of service and efficiency-aware resource scheduling strategies, node task load balance and resource utilization-aware resource scheduling strategies, and multi-objective optimization resource scheduling strategies. At the physical resource layer, the paper focuses on data center load balance-aware resource scheduling strategies, energy consumption and cost-aware resource scheduling strategies, resource scheduling strategies with containers as virtual units, and reinforcement learning resource scheduling strategy. Finally, on the basis of the reviewed literature results, this paper proposes future research directions for cloud computing resource management and scheduling.
本文综述了当前云计算资源调度优化问题的研究现状和成果。在虚拟资源层,重点分析和讨论了服务质量和效率感知的资源调度策略、节点任务负载平衡和资源利用率感知的资源调度策略以及多目标优化资源调度策略。在物理资源层,重点研究了数据中心负载均衡感知的资源调度策略、能耗和成本感知的资源调度策略、以容器为虚拟单元的资源调度策略和强化学习资源调度策略。最后,在综述文献成果的基础上,提出了云计算资源管理与调度的未来研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
Prediction of Multi-site Protein Subcellular Localization 多位点蛋白亚细胞定位的预测
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339688
Qing Zhao, N. Li, Li Fang
Multi-site protein subcellular localization prediction has close relationship with protein function, metabolic and transduction between signals. It can play an important role in speculating the biological function of protein, clearing the gene function and clarifying the internal mechanism of diseases. As some proteins located in two or more subcellulars at the same time, it is necessary for us to do the research on multi-site protein subcellular localization prediction. This paper reviewed the problem from the following four aspects, dataset construction, protein features extraction, predicting algorithm and algorithm evaluation.
多位点蛋白质亚细胞定位预测与蛋白质功能、代谢和信号转导密切相关。它在推测蛋白质的生物学功能、明确基因功能、阐明疾病的内在机制等方面具有重要作用。由于一些蛋白质同时位于两个或多个亚细胞中,因此有必要进行多位点蛋白质亚细胞定位预测的研究。本文从数据集构建、蛋白质特征提取、预测算法和算法评价四个方面对该问题进行了综述。
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引用次数: 0
Research of Digital Communication System 数字通信系统研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339741
Liwei Huang, Yulin Chen, Hui Huang
This paper studys ASK, FSK and PSK, which are different digital modulation methods of communication system. The experiments are done under two different conditions. In the situation of no noise, the simulation results of simulink show that after modulation and demodulation, the demodulated signal is roughly the same as the original signal. In the sitution of noise, filter is needed to reconstruct the signal.
本文对通信系统中不同的数字调制方式ASK、FSK和PSK进行了研究。实验是在两种不同条件下进行的。在无噪声的情况下,simulink的仿真结果表明,经过调制解调后,解调后的信号与原始信号大致相同。在有噪声的情况下,需要对信号进行滤波重构。
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引用次数: 0
OPC UA Information Modeling Method and Xml Definition OPC UA信息建模方法与Xml定义
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339612
Yanjie Gong, Zhen Wang, Dantao Han
Through the different nodes in the address space of OPC UA Server, different OPC UA Clients can get a data set full of information, which includes variables, objects, methods, events and types. Customized data types can also be defined in the set. OPC UA Clients need to access the relevant type definition first, which describes the information structure and the encoding rules of the nodes they want to access. So, it's important to define a vendor specific type for a resource-constrained device server, and try to simplify the Complex data model. This article describes the basic structure of the standard OPC UA Address Space, which nodes are mandatory and which are optional in the UA Server. It proposes the principal of building a vendor UA Server, and introduce the open source tool UA-Model Compiler, which can help vendor to customize the minimal namespace0 contained in the UA Server.
通过OPC UA Server地址空间中的不同节点,不同的OPC UA client可以得到一个包含变量、对象、方法、事件、类型等信息的数据集。还可以在集合中定义自定义数据类型。OPC UA客户端需要首先访问相关的类型定义,它描述了他们想要访问的节点的信息结构和编码规则。因此,为资源受限的设备服务器定义特定于供应商的类型并尝试简化Complex数据模型非常重要。本文描述了标准OPC UA地址空间的基本结构,在UA服务器中哪些节点是强制性的,哪些节点是可选的。提出了构建供应商UA服务器的原则,并介绍了开源工具UA模型编译器,该工具可以帮助供应商定制UA服务器中包含的最小命名空间。
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引用次数: 0
The research on binocular ranging technology for transmission lines based on two - dimensional line matching 基于二维线路匹配的传输线双目测距技术研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339750
Qinglong Ma
using binocular distance measurement technology to obtain the distance between the dangerous object and the transmission line, which provides powerful data information for the judgment of the risk degree of external damage and the assessment of the probability of the line suffering from external damage, so as to ensure the safety of the line. In order to solve the problem of large epipolar error caused by serious image distortion under wide-angle lens, local two-dimensional line matching scanning technology, which based on the object position information obtained by target detection, reduced the influence of epipolar error and increase the robustness of matching. At the same time, the dense calculation of global image distance is degraded to the local dense calculation of target, which improves the real-time performance of binocular ranging algorithm in high-resolution monitoring image. Finally, the image segmentation technology is used to improve the mismatching problem at the depth discontinuity to further improve the accuracy of binocular ranging.
利用双目距离测量技术获取危险物体与输电线路之间的距离,为判断线路遭受外界破坏的风险程度和评估线路遭受外界破坏的概率提供有力的数据信息,从而保证线路的安全。为了解决广角镜头下图像畸变严重导致的极面误差较大的问题,采用基于目标检测获得的目标位置信息的局部二维线匹配扫描技术,减小了极面误差的影响,增加了匹配的鲁棒性。同时,将图像全局距离的密集计算降级为目标的局部密集计算,提高了双目测距算法在高分辨率监控图像中的实时性。最后,利用图像分割技术改进深度不连续处的不匹配问题,进一步提高双目测距精度。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Dynamic Grating Cascaded Fiber Bragg Grating Fabry-Perot Cavity 动态光栅级联光纤光栅法布里-珀罗腔的研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339738
Juan Wang
With the development of optical fiber technology, the application of dynamic grating has been widely concerned, such as optical fiber sensor, tunable narrow-band filter, fiber amplifier and so on. The erbium-doped fiber is selected as the dynamic grating, and one end of the erbium-doped fiber is connected. The forward wave is reflected by the Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) to form a backward wave propagating backward. If the reflectivity of the Bragg grating is very close to 1, the standing wave field formed by the forward wave and the backward wave is perfect standing wave. The transmittance is calculated by the transmission matrix, and the grating parameters are converted into the control parameters in the writing process by the program-aided design, so as to guide the writing of the fiber grating. An important property of Fabry-Perot cavity is that its output spectrum can be dynamically modulated by adjusting parameters. Due to the adjustable parameters of the erbium-doped dynamic grating, compared with Fabry-Perot cavity composed of two identical fiber gratings, the parameters can be flexibly adjusted, and the fiber Bragg gratings at both ends of Fabry-Perot cavity can be fully symmetrical, which theoretically guarantees the optical performance 100% lossless transmission is conducive to the mode selection of Fabry-Perot cavity. The optical fiber Fabry-Perot cavity can be applied to the optical signal processing of optical fiber communication or the field of optical fiber sensing.
随着光纤技术的发展,动态光栅的应用受到了广泛关注,如光纤传感器、可调谐窄带滤波器、光纤放大器等。选择掺铒光纤作为动态光栅,连接掺铒光纤的一端。正向波被光纤布拉格光栅反射,形成向后传播的反向波。当布拉格光栅的反射率非常接近于1时,前向波与后向波形成的驻波场为完美驻波。通过透射矩阵计算透光率,并在写入过程中通过程序辅助设计将光栅参数转换为控制参数,从而指导光纤光栅的写入。法布里-珀罗腔的一个重要特性是其输出光谱可以通过调节参数进行动态调制。由于掺铒动态光栅的参数可调,与由两个相同光纤光栅组成的法布里-珀罗腔相比,参数可灵活调整,且法布里-珀罗腔两端的光纤布拉格光栅可以完全对称,理论上保证了光学性能100%无损传输,有利于法布里-珀罗腔的模式选择。光纤法布里-珀罗腔可应用于光纤通信的光信号处理或光纤传感领域。
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2020 IEEE Conference on Telecommunications, Optics and Computer Science (TOCS)
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