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Autoestima, motivación e inteligencia emocional: Tres factores influyentes en el diseño exitoso de un proyecto de vida de jóvenes estudiantes de educación media 自尊、动机和情商:影响中学生成功设计人生计划的三个因素
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-05-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-2.4
Andrea Magdalena Lomelí-Parga, María Guadalupe López-Padilla, J. Valenzuela-gonzalez
El objetivo de este estudio es evidenciar los factores que permiten a las generaciones jovenes llevar a cabo, de manera efectiva, sus proyectos de vida, planteandose metas a corto, mediano y largo plazo. La muestra con la que se trabajo fue un grupo de estudiantes de nivel secundaria y preparatoria. Esta investigacion se realizo usando metodos mixtos con el fin de identificar aquellos factores que fueron determinantes en jovenes que consideran tener exito al enfrentar los retos de la vida diaria y las demandas de la sociedad actual, a traves de una construccion solida de su vision personal a futuro. Los resultados de este proyecto de investigacion indican que las caracteristicas que permiten la conclusion de los proyectos de vida estan intimamente relacionadas con una alta autoestima y motivacion, asi como con cierta inteligencia emocional, condiciones que permiten idealizar un futuro exitoso, tanto personal, como profesional.
这项研究的目的是强调使年轻一代能够有效地执行他们的生活计划的因素,提出短期、中期和长期目标。我们的样本是一群高中和高中的学生。本研究采用混合方法进行,以确定那些认为自己成功面对日常生活挑战和当今社会需求的年轻人的决定性因素,通过建立他们对未来的个人愿景。这项研究的结果表明,允许完成人生计划的特征与高自尊和动机以及一定的情商密切相关,这些条件允许理想的成功未来,无论是个人的还是职业的。
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引用次数: 19
Repercusiones del consumismo en el proyecto de vida: Un análisis desde la educación ciudadana 消费主义对生活计划的影响:公民教育的分析
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-05-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-2.2
José Laurián Ramírez-Díaz
Nowadays, work is being considered a social fact through which people satisfy different types of needs. However, some lines of thought proposed consumption as sole mediator to achieve happiness, which promotes poor scenarios where some people jeopardize their health and integrity with excessive practices such as consumerism, causing effects of different nature such as environmental damage and alienation of the project of life. Civic education is facing major challenges regarding the inclusion of critical thinking in advertising messages, effective decision making, environmental conservation and protection, imitation of social models in a conscious way and appropriate stewardship.  This essay aims to treat these lines based on different theoretical edges concerning the human being concept and development; so they constitute training process criteria for analysis in different contexts, especially educational, whereas one of the Ministry of Public Education action policies is, precisely, civic training.
如今,工作被认为是一种社会事实,人们通过它来满足不同类型的需求。然而,一些思想路线提出消费是获得幸福的唯一中介,这促进了一些糟糕的情况,一些人危及他们的健康和诚信,过度的做法,如消费主义,造成不同性质的影响,如环境破坏和生活项目的异化。公民教育面临着在广告信息中纳入批判性思维、有效决策、环境养护和保护、有意识地模仿社会模式和适当的管理等方面的重大挑战。本文旨在从人的概念和发展的不同理论角度来看待这些路线;因此,它们构成了在不同背景下进行分析的培训过程标准,特别是在教育方面,而公共教育部的行动政策之一恰恰是公民培训。
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引用次数: 1
Estrategias gerenciales en la educación básica y participación de madres y padres 基础教育的管理策略和家长的参与
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-05-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-2.1
Johel Furguerle-Rangel, José Gregorio Pacheco-Barrio, A. Hernández, Gilberto Bastidas-Pacheco
In the educational process it is necessary to use management paradigms and active participation of parents. The objective was to determine the use of management strategies by the director of basic education and participation of parents in the educational process. It is a descriptive, transversal and field study, whose instrument was a questionnaire of 26 closed-questions.   The sample comprised 16 directors, 52 teachers and 62 parents. For most managers and faculty the technique of brainstorming, involvement in decision-making, continues knowledge management and radical change are crucial in the educational process of children.   But mothers and fathers believe that managerial groups do not use strategies properly except for reengineering.   The mother and fathers are mainly involved in education management but not in the learning process. It is recommended the deepening of policy management training teaching force, through continuous training provided by the government and the promotion of family participation in the teaching-learning process of children.
在教育过程中,需要运用管理范式和家长的积极参与。目的是确定基础教育主任使用管理战略和家长参与教育过程的情况。这是一项描述性、横向和实地研究,其工具是一份包含26个封闭式问题的问卷。样本包括16名董事、52名教师和62名家长。对大多数管理人员和教师来说,头脑风暴、参与决策、持续的知识管理和彻底的变革等技术在儿童教育过程中是至关重要的。但是,父母们认为,除了重新设计之外,管理团队没有正确使用战略。父母主要参与教育管理,而不参与学习过程。建议深化政策管理培训师资力量,通过政府持续提供培训,促进家庭参与儿童的教与学过程。
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引用次数: 2
Influencia del tipo de escuela (especial o regular) y algunas variables socioeconómicas sobre el aprovechamiento escolar del alumnado con discapacidad 学校类型(特殊或普通)和一些社会经济变量对残疾学生学业成绩的影响
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-27 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-1.1
Ismael García-Cedillo, Silvia Romero-Contreras
In Mexico, students with disabilities can attend to multiple care centers (CAM, in its Spanish acronym) or to some regular schools to receive their basic education. The objective of this study is to identify the influence of the type of school (CAM or regular school) and some socio-economic variables on student academic performance. The work was carried out with five pairs of students with similar disabilities of a CAM and a regular preschool. The Woodcock-Munoz battery (WMB) was applied to determine the academic performance, an interview with mothers and a classroom observation protocol. We found that the student body of regular schools is younger, descend from less disadvantaged homes and get better scores in the WMB than CAM.
在墨西哥,残疾学生可以到多个护理中心(西班牙语缩写为CAM)或到一些普通学校接受基础教育。本研究的目的是确定学校类型(CAM或普通学校)和一些社会经济变量对学生学习成绩的影响。这项工作是在五对残疾相似的儿童中进行的,他们分别来自CAM和普通学前班。采用Woodcock-Munoz电池(WMB)来确定学业成绩,与母亲面谈和课堂观察协议。我们发现,普通学校的学生群体更年轻,来自较少的贫困家庭,在WMB中得分高于普通学校。
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引用次数: 1
Trabajo colaborativo en ambientes virtuales de aprendizaje: Algunas reflexiones y perspectivas estudiantiles 虚拟学习环境中的协作工作:一些学生的思考和观点
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.15359/ree.20-2.19
Francisco Mora Vicarioli, Carlene Hooper Simpson
espanolEl trabajo colaborativo en ambientes virtuales de aprendizaje adquiere gran relevancia en momentos en que la tecnologia se utiliza de manera intensa. En este trabajo se muestran los resultados de una investigacion realizada en la Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED) de Costa Rica, sobre la percepcion que tiene el estudiantado del concepto y las implicaciones del trabajo colaborativo en dos cursos en linea que facilita la Direccion de Extension Universitaria (Dirextu) de la UNED. El objetivo de este estudio es destacar la diferencia que existe entre el trabajo colaborativo y el trabajo grupal, asi como conocer las herramientas que se pueden utilizar para la promocion de este tipo de actividades en los entornos virtuales de aprendizaje. La metodologia utilizada para este articulo consistio en aplicar una encuesta a dos grupos de estudiantes, cada uno perteneciente a dos cursos virtuales diferentes de la Direccion de Extension Universitaria (Dirextu) de la UNED. Este estudio se realizo con base en la investigacion cuantitativa, para ello, se aplico un instrumento con preguntas abiertas y cerradas, el analisis de los resultados se realizo con la ayuda de tablas y figuras (graficos). Al final, se exponen una serie de conclusiones y recomendaciones entre las que destacan que al estudiantado le gustan las actividades colaborativas, por la diversidad del modo de ensenar y el favorecimiento de los estilos de aprendizaje. EnglishThe collaborative work in virtual learning environments becomes more relevant at a time when technology is used intensively. This paper shows the results of research conducted at the Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED) in Costa Rica, about students’ perceptions around the concept and implications of collaborative work in two online courses provided by Direccion de Extension Universitaria (Dirextu). The aim of this study is to establish the difference between collaborative work and group work as well as knowing the tools that can be used to promote this type of activity in virtual learning environments. The methodology used for this article applied a survey to two groups of students, each belonging to two different virtual courses of the Direccion de Extension Universitaria (Dirextu). This study was based on quantitative research and applied an instrument with open and closed questions. The analysis process of the results was performed with the help of tables and figures (graphs). Finally, the study exposes a series of conclusions and recommendations among which we highlight the following: students do like collaborative activities because they diversify the teaching modes and improve the learning styles.
在密集使用技术的时候,虚拟学习环境中的协作工作变得非常重要。在这个工作进行的一次调查结果显示在远程州立大学(函授)哥斯达黎加关于percepcion有协作的概念及其影响的两个网上课程提供指路大学Extension (Dirextu)函授大学。本研究的目的是强调协作工作和小组工作之间的区别,并了解在虚拟学习环境中可以用来促进这类活动的工具。本文采用的方法是对两组学生进行调查,每组学生都属于UNED大学推广理事会(Dirextu)的两个不同的虚拟课程。本研究以定量研究为基础,采用开放式和封闭式问题的工具,通过表格和数字(图表)对结果进行分析。最后,提出了一系列的结论和建议,其中强调学生喜欢合作活动,因为教学方式的多样性和学习风格的偏爱。当大量使用技术时,虚拟学习环境中的协作工作就会变得更加相关。本文展示了哥斯达黎加国立远程大学(UNED)进行的研究结果,研究对象是学生对大学扩展方向(Dirextu)提供的两门在线课程中合作工作的概念和含义的看法。这项研究的目的是确定协作工作和小组工作之间的区别,并了解在虚拟学习环境中可以用来促进这类活动的工具。本文采用的方法对两组学生进行了调查,每组学生都属于大学拓展局(Dirextu)的两个不同虚拟课程。本研究以定量研究为基础,采用开放式和封闭式问题的工具。结果分析过程是在表格和图表的帮助下进行的。最后,该研究提出了一系列结论和建议,其中我们强调以下几点:学生喜欢合作活动,因为它们使教学方式多样化,提高了学习风格。
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引用次数: 13
Escuela Normal (Normal School) of Costa Rica: History and Legacy 哥斯达黎加师范学校:历史与遗产
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.15359/ree.20-1.21
Vivian Carvajal-Jiménez, Silvia Ruiz-Badilla
On the centennial of the Escuela Normal (Normal School) of Costa Rica, this paper discusses its role and its legacy in teacher training. It is structured in three parts. Firstly, it presents a brief historical background of the origin and profile of normal schools in various parts of the world. Secondly, it describes the development of the Escuela Normal (Normal School) in Costa Rica, refers to various personalities and significant elements that have set the course and prestige of the institution, and places the emphasis on its key role in the humanistic training of teachers, which helped to establish the foundations of Costa Rican educational development. Finally, it presents some remarks about the educational legacy of this noble institution that has remained to this day, particularly in tertiary education, in the teacher training career at the National University, the major historical heir of the Escuela Normal (Normal School).
在哥斯达黎加Escuela师范学校成立一百周年之际,本文讨论了它在教师培训中的作用及其遗产。它由三个部分组成。首先,简要介绍了世界各地师范学校的起源和概况的历史背景。其次,它描述了哥斯达黎加Escuela师范学校(师范学校)的发展,提到了确定该机构的课程和声望的各种个性和重要因素,并强调了它在教师人文培训方面的关键作用,这有助于建立哥斯达黎加教育发展的基础。最后,它提出了一些关于这一崇高机构的教育遗产的评论,特别是在高等教育方面,在国立大学的教师培训生涯中,Escuela师范学校(师范学校)的主要历史继承人。
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引用次数: 1
Enfoque por competencias: Problemáticas didácticas que enfrentan el profesorado 基于能力的方法:教师面临的教学问题
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-1.25
Blanca Isela Robles-Haros, E. Estévez-Nenninger
This essay aims to analyze the competences approach and the problems associated with educational policies that have sought that higher education teachers in Mexico teach according to educational models based on such approach. In addition, a revision of programs that first promoted competences in the world, as well as the critical positions of some authors on this subject, is carried out; all this from a documentary research type.  It is concluded that one of the main challenges facing the educational policy in Mexico is the pedagogical training of teachers, in order to give continuity to educational models that the teachers follow and avoid the rupture between different but not antagonistic models, such as those based on competences and constructivism.
本文旨在分析能力方法和与教育政策相关的问题,这些政策寻求墨西哥高等教育教师根据基于这种方法的教育模式进行教学。此外,对最初在世界上提高能力的程序进行了修订,并对一些作者在这一主题上的关键立场进行了修订;所有这些都来自纪录片研究类型。结论是,墨西哥教育政策面临的主要挑战之一是教师的教学培训,以使教师遵循的教育模式保持连续性,避免不同但不对立的模式之间的破裂,例如基于能力和建构主义的模式。
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引用次数: 8
Alfabetización entre personas jóvenes y adultas 青年和成人识字
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-1.22
Luz Emilia Flores-Davis
This article aims to share experiences and reflections carried out during over twenty years of working in the literacy issue among young people and adults, as well as offering ideas that can foster new experiences. Literacy among adults is a practice of coexistence where both the mediator and the student learn. Each literacy learning mediation exercise is unique; therefore the path to the proper name shared here must be contextualized. The basic premises which are developed in this article have to do with the right of every person to learn how to read and write his/her own reality, depicted from their circumstances and dreams; in other words, from their experiences, ideas, expertise, feelings and hopes. The latter involves locating the learner person as the center of the learning process and, hence, respecting his/her interests, needs and learning pace.
本文旨在分享二十多年来在年轻人和成年人的扫盲问题上工作的经验和思考,并提供可以培养新经验的想法。成人的读写能力是一种调解者和学生共同学习的共存实践。每一次识字学习调解练习都是独一无二的;因此,这里共享的专有名称的路径必须上下文化。本文提出的基本前提是,每个人都有权学习如何阅读和书写他/她自己的现实,从他们的环境和梦想中描绘出来;换句话说,从他们的经验,想法,专业知识,感受和希望。后者涉及将学习者定位为学习过程的中心,因此,尊重他/她的兴趣、需求和学习速度。
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引用次数: 2
La elección de estudio superiores universitarios en estudiantes de último curso de bachillerato y ciclos formativos 最后的学生选择大学高级研究学士学位课程和培训周期
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.20-1.14
Asunción Martínez-Martínez, Félix Zurita-Ortega, M. Castro-Sánchez, Ramón Chacón-Cuberos, M. A. Hinojo-Lucena, Tamara Espejo-Garcés
Choosing a university degree for next year is a topic of interest for educational levels of higher education, since they allow to decide what kind of students access the different university degrees; also among the factors that affect concisely are qualifications or personal profile, therefore we propose the following study with the objective to determine the most popular degrees with limitation, as without it, of senior high school and upper education students of Granada, as well as describe the academic and socio-demographic characteristics, and evaluate the influence academic qualifications, branch of studies and gender have in choosing college degree. A total of 1,164 students in last year of high school and upper education students participated, which allowed the recording and evaluation of the variables mentioned above. Results showed that medicine, teaching and engineering degrees are the most in demand without any kind of limitation, while with limitation it changes medicine for nursing, also senior students from Granada had a remarkable average note, males opt more for upper education training and show worse grades and women choose bachelor with slightly higher average grades, verifying the influence academic qualifications, branch of studies and gender have in choosing a degree with or without limitation. Thus, due to its more altruistic nature, female students postulate in health science and social degrees, with higher grades, while male students prefer more technical qualifications with worse grades.
选择下一年的大学学位是高等教育教育水平感兴趣的话题,因为他们允许决定什么样的学生获得不同的大学学位;此外,影响简洁的因素包括资格或个人概况,因此我们提出以下研究,目的是确定格拉纳达高中和高等教育学生中最受欢迎的有限学位,以及没有它,以及描述学术和社会人口特征,并评估学术资格,研究分支和性别对选择大学学位的影响。共有1164名高三学生参加了调查,因此可以对上述变量进行记录和评价。结果显示,医学、教学和工程学位的需求量最大,没有任何限制,而有限制的医学改为护理,格拉纳达的高年级学生也有显著的平均注意,男性更多地选择高等教育培训,成绩较差,女性选择学士,平均成绩略高,验证了学历、学科和性别对有限制或没有限制的学位选择的影响。因此,由于其利他性更强,女生更倾向于选择健康科学和社会学位,成绩更高,而男生更倾向于选择技术学位,成绩更差。
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引用次数: 6
Análisis de las diferencias de rendimiento del alumnado de centros urbanos y no urbanos a partir de los resultados de los premios extraordinarios de educación secundaria obligatoria 从义务中等教育特别奖励的结果分析城市和非城市中心学生的表现差异
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.15359/REE.19-3.23
Rocío Chao-Fernández, F. Ferreiro-Seoane, Maria Dorinda Mato-Vázquez
Recibido 25 de julio de 2014 • Corregido 6 de agosto de 2015 • Aceptado 14 de agosto de 2015 Este trabajo analiza como inciden, en el rendimiento del alumnado que se presenta al premio extraordinario de educacion secundaria obligatoria (ESO) de Galicia, los contextos de ensenanza-aprendizaje referentes a los ambitos (urbano y no urbano) de las cuatro provincias y las diferentes localidades. La poblacion esta formada por 1212 estudiantes una vez que han terminado 4o de ESO con una calificacion media superior a 9 entre los anos 2008-2012. A tal objeto, se realizo un analisis comparativo a traves de muestras independientes con la prueba de Levene, mediante el paquete estadistico SPSS V. 22.0.0.0. Los resultados indican que, de las 12 calificaciones (lengua gallega, castellana y extranjera, matematicas y ciencias sociales, geografia e historia) y un examen a elegir entre diversas modalidades (fisica y quimica, biologia y geologia, latin, musica, tecnologia y educacion plastica), en diez de ellas son mejores los procedentes de los centros urbanos (83,33%) con diferencias significativas en seis.
罗杰•2014年7月25日修订2015年8月6日•接受这个工作分析2015年8月14日作为性能影响,学生向特别义务中学教育奖(这)、加利西亚ensenanza-aprendizaje背景有关ambitos四个省的城市(城市)和各个地点。在2008-2012年期间,有1212名学生完成了第四次ESO,平均成绩超过9分。在本研究中,我们分析了两种不同的方法,一种是在不同的人群中进行的,另一种是在不同的人群中进行的。结果表明,12资格(gallega,腰带和外国语言、数学和社会科学)和透彻geografia和历史选择多种方式(物理和化学,biologia geologia, latin,音乐,科技和教育plastica最好),其中10个是来自城市中心(83,33%)在六个有着显著的差异。
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引用次数: 5
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Revista Electronica Educare
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