Laíse Sousa Siqueira, Floriacy Stabnow Santos, Romila Martins de Moura Stabnow Santos, Lívia Fernanda Siqueira Santos, Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos, L. Pascoal, Marcelino Santos Neto
RESUMO Objetivo: verificar a associação entre variáveis sociodemográficas, antecedentes obstétricos, gestação atual e puerpério à autoeficácia em amamentar. Método: estudo transversal, realizado no sudoeste maranhense do Brasil, entre os meses de outubro de 2020 a julho de 2021 com a participação de 240 puérperas, utilizando-se a Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale - Short Form. Realizaram-se análise descritiva, possíveis associações, modelos de regressão logística simples e múltiplos. Resultados: 83,3% apresentaram alta autoeficácia em amamentar, 46,7% tinham entre 26 e 35 anos, 81,2% eram casadas ou estavam em união estável, 94,2% amamentaram na primeira hora de vida, 37,9% receberam orientação sobre amamentação na Unidade Básica e 84,2% ofertaram somente leite materno para o recém-nascido na maternidade, sendo esses fatores associados à alta autoeficácia em amamentar (p<0,05). Conclusão: a pesquisa contribuiu para orientar os profissionais de saúde a prestar assistência de qualidade superior à gestante, puérpera e lactante, com o objetivo de aumentar a autoeficácia em amamentar, identificando, dentre tais mulheres, àquelas que necessitam de maior apoio.
{"title":"FATORES ASSOCIADOS À AUTOEFICÁCIA DA AMAMENTAÇÃO NO PUERPÉRIO IMEDIATO EM MATERNIDADE PÚBLICA","authors":"Laíse Sousa Siqueira, Floriacy Stabnow Santos, Romila Martins de Moura Stabnow Santos, Lívia Fernanda Siqueira Santos, Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos, L. Pascoal, Marcelino Santos Neto","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.84086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.84086","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Objetivo: verificar a associação entre variáveis sociodemográficas, antecedentes obstétricos, gestação atual e puerpério à autoeficácia em amamentar. Método: estudo transversal, realizado no sudoeste maranhense do Brasil, entre os meses de outubro de 2020 a julho de 2021 com a participação de 240 puérperas, utilizando-se a Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale - Short Form. Realizaram-se análise descritiva, possíveis associações, modelos de regressão logística simples e múltiplos. Resultados: 83,3% apresentaram alta autoeficácia em amamentar, 46,7% tinham entre 26 e 35 anos, 81,2% eram casadas ou estavam em união estável, 94,2% amamentaram na primeira hora de vida, 37,9% receberam orientação sobre amamentação na Unidade Básica e 84,2% ofertaram somente leite materno para o recém-nascido na maternidade, sendo esses fatores associados à alta autoeficácia em amamentar (p<0,05). Conclusão: a pesquisa contribuiu para orientar os profissionais de saúde a prestar assistência de qualidade superior à gestante, puérpera e lactante, com o objetivo de aumentar a autoeficácia em amamentar, identificando, dentre tais mulheres, àquelas que necessitam de maior apoio.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67159102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natalia Beatriz Lima Pimentel, Felipe Cardoso Modesto, Vivian Cristina Gama Souza Lima, Adriana Maria de Oliveira, Karla Biancha Silva de Andrade, Patrícia dos Santos Claro Fuly, Mauro Leonardo Salvador Caldeira dos Santos
ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the psychosocial repercussions of post radiotherapy treatment for cervical cancer. Method: qualitative study, with the participation of patients in post radiotherapy treatment for cervical cancer in an onco-gynecologic nursing outpatient clinic, located in the Municipality of Rio de Janeiro - Brazil. Data were collected during the months of March and April 2019 by means of open interview and submitted to content analysis. Results: four categories were defined: the construct of social roles: the loss of female identity; the sexuality of post-treated women for cervical cancer: marital repercussions; difficulties in adapting to the new life condition: rebuilding the body image; living with cervical cancer: rethinking life and rebuilding values through the support network. Final considerations: the results contribute to the direction of care, increasing the quality of life and helping these women reorganize their professional, social, and family lives.
{"title":"PSYCHOSOCIAL REPERCUSSIONS OF RADIOTHERAPY TREATMENT FOR CERVICAL CANCER: A QUALITATIVE APPROACH","authors":"Natalia Beatriz Lima Pimentel, Felipe Cardoso Modesto, Vivian Cristina Gama Souza Lima, Adriana Maria de Oliveira, Karla Biancha Silva de Andrade, Patrícia dos Santos Claro Fuly, Mauro Leonardo Salvador Caldeira dos Santos","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.88966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.88966","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the psychosocial repercussions of post radiotherapy treatment for cervical cancer. Method: qualitative study, with the participation of patients in post radiotherapy treatment for cervical cancer in an onco-gynecologic nursing outpatient clinic, located in the Municipality of Rio de Janeiro - Brazil. Data were collected during the months of March and April 2019 by means of open interview and submitted to content analysis. Results: four categories were defined: the construct of social roles: the loss of female identity; the sexuality of post-treated women for cervical cancer: marital repercussions; difficulties in adapting to the new life condition: rebuilding the body image; living with cervical cancer: rethinking life and rebuilding values through the support network. Final considerations: the results contribute to the direction of care, increasing the quality of life and helping these women reorganize their professional, social, and family lives.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67159460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Orfelina Arpasi-Quispe, Lili Fernandes-Molocho, Maria Rosario Mocarro-Aguilar, Maria Magdalena Díaz-Orihuela, Jack Roberto Silva Fhon
ABSTRACT Objective: To identify stress in the elderly living in the city of Lima and its association with demographic factors, infodemics, the presence of physical and psychological symptoms, and the use of illicit substances in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: Quantitative, transversal, and analytical study through the web-based survey with 384 elderly from the city of Lima - Peru between April and August 2021. The instruments of demographic profile, Perceived Stress Scale, and self-reported symptoms were used for the study. The Multiple logistic regression was used, considering the significance level of 5%. Results: 62% were women, and the age ranged between 60 and 95 years with a mean of 70.5. The stress average was 26.8 points. Stress was associated with fear of relatives dying and concern for the elderly. Conclusions: it is important for health professionals trained to identify changes in mood in the elderly and to create individualized care plans.
{"title":"STRESS IN THE ELDERLY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS","authors":"Orfelina Arpasi-Quispe, Lili Fernandes-Molocho, Maria Rosario Mocarro-Aguilar, Maria Magdalena Díaz-Orihuela, Jack Roberto Silva Fhon","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.87475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.87475","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: To identify stress in the elderly living in the city of Lima and its association with demographic factors, infodemics, the presence of physical and psychological symptoms, and the use of illicit substances in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: Quantitative, transversal, and analytical study through the web-based survey with 384 elderly from the city of Lima - Peru between April and August 2021. The instruments of demographic profile, Perceived Stress Scale, and self-reported symptoms were used for the study. The Multiple logistic regression was used, considering the significance level of 5%. Results: 62% were women, and the age ranged between 60 and 95 years with a mean of 70.5. The stress average was 26.8 points. Stress was associated with fear of relatives dying and concern for the elderly. Conclusions: it is important for health professionals trained to identify changes in mood in the elderly and to create individualized care plans.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67159722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ana Paula Hermann, Adeli Regina Prizybicien de Medeiros, Elizabete da Silva Dantas de Jesus, Marilise Borges Brandão, Nathalia Telles Paschoal Santos, Lillian Daisy Gonçalves Wolff
RESUMEN Objetivo: comparar los incidentes de seguridad del paciente notificados relacionados con el proceso/procedimiento clínico entre pacientes con diagnóstico confirmado por laboratorio de COVID-19 y con síndrome respiratorio agudo severo (SRAS) causado por otro agente infeccioso o indeterminado y otros pacientes. Desarrollo: Estudio retrospectivo, documental, aprobado por el comité de ética, en un hospital público de enseñanza del sur de Brasil. Se utilizaron 2.191 notificaciones y registros de COVID-19 entre los meses de marzo y septiembre de 2020. Datos sometidos a análisis descriptivo con frecuencias de las variables del conjunto, prueba de Fisher para verificar asociaciones entre resultados (clasificación / proceso / problema) y cálculo del riesgo relativo para verificar su intensidad. Las lesiones por presión fueron casi 3,7 veces más frecuentes en los pacientes con SRAS. Entre ellos, predominan los incidentes relacionados con sondeos diversos y con el proceso quirúrgico. Conclusión: se destacan como relevantes la asistencia de enfermería intensiva a los pacientes con SRAS, la gestión de riesgos y el fortalecimiento de buenas prácticas para la seguridad de todos los pacientes.
{"title":"INCIDENTES DE SEGURIDAD CLASIFICADOS COMO PROCESO/PROCEDIMIENTO CLÍNICO EN PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS DURANTE LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19","authors":"Ana Paula Hermann, Adeli Regina Prizybicien de Medeiros, Elizabete da Silva Dantas de Jesus, Marilise Borges Brandão, Nathalia Telles Paschoal Santos, Lillian Daisy Gonçalves Wolff","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.89463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89463","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Objetivo: comparar los incidentes de seguridad del paciente notificados relacionados con el proceso/procedimiento clínico entre pacientes con diagnóstico confirmado por laboratorio de COVID-19 y con síndrome respiratorio agudo severo (SRAS) causado por otro agente infeccioso o indeterminado y otros pacientes. Desarrollo: Estudio retrospectivo, documental, aprobado por el comité de ética, en un hospital público de enseñanza del sur de Brasil. Se utilizaron 2.191 notificaciones y registros de COVID-19 entre los meses de marzo y septiembre de 2020. Datos sometidos a análisis descriptivo con frecuencias de las variables del conjunto, prueba de Fisher para verificar asociaciones entre resultados (clasificación / proceso / problema) y cálculo del riesgo relativo para verificar su intensidad. Las lesiones por presión fueron casi 3,7 veces más frecuentes en los pacientes con SRAS. Entre ellos, predominan los incidentes relacionados con sondeos diversos y con el proceso quirúrgico. Conclusión: se destacan como relevantes la asistencia de enfermería intensiva a los pacientes con SRAS, la gestión de riesgos y el fortalecimiento de buenas prácticas para la seguridad de todos los pacientes.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67159832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Objective: to identify and analyze the social representations and their dimensions about peripheral venous catheterization and its maintenance for anesthetic-surgical purposes in women undergoing cesarean section. Method: qualitative study of exploratory-descriptive type grounded by the Theory of Social Representations with the participation of 120 women and carried out in a public hospital in the state of Minas Gerais - Brazil, between 2019 and 2020. Evocations collected by interviews with application of the technique of free association of non-hierarchical words with prototypical analysis and by similarity in the EVOC and IRAMUTEQ software. Results: the present social representation addresses feelings in the behavioral dimension of stress, which are related to insecurity and fear of the pain of the needle, the surgical procedure, and the restriction of movements. Conclusion: the research contributes to a reflection on the need to resize nursing care before the difficulties faced by women in the triple experience of stress: cesarean section; venous catheterization; and the difficulty of performing postpartum care.
{"title":"PERIPHERAL VENOPUNCTION AND ITS MAINTENANCE: SOCIAL REPRESENTATION BY WOMEN IN CESAREAN SECTION","authors":"","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.89435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89435","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: to identify and analyze the social representations and their dimensions about peripheral venous catheterization and its maintenance for anesthetic-surgical purposes in women undergoing cesarean section. Method: qualitative study of exploratory-descriptive type grounded by the Theory of Social Representations with the participation of 120 women and carried out in a public hospital in the state of Minas Gerais - Brazil, between 2019 and 2020. Evocations collected by interviews with application of the technique of free association of non-hierarchical words with prototypical analysis and by similarity in the EVOC and IRAMUTEQ software. Results: the present social representation addresses feelings in the behavioral dimension of stress, which are related to insecurity and fear of the pain of the needle, the surgical procedure, and the restriction of movements. Conclusion: the research contributes to a reflection on the need to resize nursing care before the difficulties faced by women in the triple experience of stress: cesarean section; venous catheterization; and the difficulty of performing postpartum care.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67159962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clélia Mozara Giacomozzi, Letícia Morgana Giacomozzi, R. Silva, Bárbara Franco Mittag, Regina C. R. Nunes
RESUMEN Objetivo: presentar un algoritmo para la indicación de accesos venosos para recién nacidos en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales. Desarrollo: estudio descriptivo realizado en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales en el sur de Brasil, en el período de 2017 a 2020 en dos etapas de idealización: diseño del algoritmo; y la adecuación basada en la aplicación de acuerdo con las observaciones realizadas por las enfermeras involucradas. El algoritmo desarrollado contemplaba la predicción de acceso venoso para pacientes con indicación de cirugías abdominales y de otro tipo, prematuros estratificados en edad gestacional superior e inferior a 30 semanas, cardiopatías con dependencia o no de canal arterial e hipoglucemia neonatal persistente. En función de la red venosa, el número de terapias prescritas, el ayuno, la antibioticoterapia y los fármacos vasoactivos, existe una indicación inicial para un tipo de catéter que puede ir seguida de otra según las necesidades. Conclusión: la participación del enfermero en la indicación de acceso venoso integra las prácticas interprofesionales e incrementa la asistencia neonatal.
{"title":"ALGORITMO DE INDICACIÓN DE ACCESO VENOSO PARA RECIÉN NACIDOS EN UNA UNIDAD DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS NEONATALES","authors":"Clélia Mozara Giacomozzi, Letícia Morgana Giacomozzi, R. Silva, Bárbara Franco Mittag, Regina C. R. Nunes","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.89522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89522","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Objetivo: presentar un algoritmo para la indicación de accesos venosos para recién nacidos en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales. Desarrollo: estudio descriptivo realizado en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales en el sur de Brasil, en el período de 2017 a 2020 en dos etapas de idealización: diseño del algoritmo; y la adecuación basada en la aplicación de acuerdo con las observaciones realizadas por las enfermeras involucradas. El algoritmo desarrollado contemplaba la predicción de acceso venoso para pacientes con indicación de cirugías abdominales y de otro tipo, prematuros estratificados en edad gestacional superior e inferior a 30 semanas, cardiopatías con dependencia o no de canal arterial e hipoglucemia neonatal persistente. En función de la red venosa, el número de terapias prescritas, el ayuno, la antibioticoterapia y los fármacos vasoactivos, existe una indicación inicial para un tipo de catéter que puede ir seguida de otra según las necesidades. Conclusión: la participación del enfermero en la indicación de acceso venoso integra las prácticas interprofesionales e incrementa la asistencia neonatal.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67160030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the non-invasive technologies and care strategies used by obstetric nurses to encourage freedom of movement and positioning in the parturition process. Method: A descriptive and qualitative study, with 20 obstetric nurses working in public obstetric services in Rio de Janeiro - Brazil. Data were collected from May to July 2021 through semi-structured interviews and submitted to thematic analysis. Results: the participants use the encouragement to ambulate and perform pelvic movements and squats, also suggesting specific positions, especially vertical ones. As strategies, they orient about the benefits of these technologies and respect the choice of the expectant women, interfering, however, in cases of obstetric complications. Conclusion: The incentive to freedom of movement and positioning in parturition happens with the offer of different non-invasive technologies in a care relationship with clarified and shared decision-making processes, which promote autonomy and ensure the right to safe and respectful assistance.
{"title":"FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND POSITIONING IN CHILDBIRTH WITH NON-INVASIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF NURSING CARE","authors":"","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.89444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89444","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the non-invasive technologies and care strategies used by obstetric nurses to encourage freedom of movement and positioning in the parturition process. Method: A descriptive and qualitative study, with 20 obstetric nurses working in public obstetric services in Rio de Janeiro - Brazil. Data were collected from May to July 2021 through semi-structured interviews and submitted to thematic analysis. Results: the participants use the encouragement to ambulate and perform pelvic movements and squats, also suggesting specific positions, especially vertical ones. As strategies, they orient about the benefits of these technologies and respect the choice of the expectant women, interfering, however, in cases of obstetric complications. Conclusion: The incentive to freedom of movement and positioning in parturition happens with the offer of different non-invasive technologies in a care relationship with clarified and shared decision-making processes, which promote autonomy and ensure the right to safe and respectful assistance.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67160165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aline Caramez Costa, Juliana Amaral Prata, Karolayne Rosa Oliveira, Camilla Ferreira Paulino da Silva, Jane Márcia Progianti, Ricardo José Oliveira Mouta, Adriana Lenho de Figueiredo Pereira
RESUMEN Objetivo: Identificar las tecnologías no invasivas y las estrategias de cuidados utilizadas por las enfermeras obstétricas para favorecer la libertad de movimientos y el posicionamiento en el proceso de parto. Método: Estudio descriptivo y cualitativo, con 20 enfermeras obstétricas que trabajan en servicios públicos de obstetricia en Rio de Janeiro - Brasil. Los datos se recopilaron entre mayo y julio de 2021 mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y se sometieron a un análisis temático. Resultados: los participantes utilizan el estímulo para el desplazamiento y la realización de movimientos pélvicos y de agachamiento, sugiriendo también posiciones específicas, especialmente verticales. Como estrategias, se orientan hacia los beneficios de las tecnologías y respetan la elección de las parturientas, interfiriendo, además, en los casos de complicaciones obstétricas. Conclusión: el incentivo a la libertad de movimiento y posicionamiento en el parto pasa por la oferta de diferentes tecnologías no invasivas en una relación asistencial con procesos de toma de decisión clarificados y compartidos, que promuevan la autonomía y garanticen el derecho a una asistencia segura y respetuosa.
{"title":"LIBERTAD DE MOVIMIENTO Y POSICIONAMIENTO EN EL PARTO CON TECNOLOGÍAS NO INVASIVAS DE CUIDADOS DE ENFERMERÍA","authors":"Aline Caramez Costa, Juliana Amaral Prata, Karolayne Rosa Oliveira, Camilla Ferreira Paulino da Silva, Jane Márcia Progianti, Ricardo José Oliveira Mouta, Adriana Lenho de Figueiredo Pereira","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.89445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89445","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Objetivo: Identificar las tecnologías no invasivas y las estrategias de cuidados utilizadas por las enfermeras obstétricas para favorecer la libertad de movimientos y el posicionamiento en el proceso de parto. Método: Estudio descriptivo y cualitativo, con 20 enfermeras obstétricas que trabajan en servicios públicos de obstetricia en Rio de Janeiro - Brasil. Los datos se recopilaron entre mayo y julio de 2021 mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y se sometieron a un análisis temático. Resultados: los participantes utilizan el estímulo para el desplazamiento y la realización de movimientos pélvicos y de agachamiento, sugiriendo también posiciones específicas, especialmente verticales. Como estrategias, se orientan hacia los beneficios de las tecnologías y respetan la elección de las parturientas, interfiriendo, además, en los casos de complicaciones obstétricas. Conclusión: el incentivo a la libertad de movimiento y posicionamiento en el parto pasa por la oferta de diferentes tecnologías no invasivas en una relación asistencial con procesos de toma de decisión clarificados y compartidos, que promuevan la autonomía y garanticen el derecho a una asistencia segura y respetuosa.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67160177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Orfelina Arpasi-Quispe, Lili Fernandes-Molocho, Maria Rosario Mocarro-Aguilar, Maria Magdalena Díaz-Orihuela, Jack Roberto Silva Fhon
RESUMEN Objetivo: identificar el estrés en ancianos residentes en la ciudad de Lima y su asociación con factores demográficos, infodemias, presencia de síntomas físicos y psicológicos y consumo de sustancias ilícitas en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19. Método: estudio cuantitativo, transversal y analítico mediante encuesta vía web a 384 adultos mayores de la ciudad de Lima - Peru, entre abril y agosto del 2021. Para el estudio se utilizaron los instrumentos de perfil demográfico, Escala de Estrés Percibido y síntomas auto reportados. Se utilizó regresión logística múltiple, considerando el nivel de significación del 5%. Resultados: el 62% eran mujeres, y la edad oscilaba entre 60 y 95 años, con una media de 70,5 años. La puntuación media de estrés fue de 26,8 puntos. El estrés se asoció con el miedo a la muerte de familiares y la preocupación por los ancianos. Conclusiones: es importante que los profesionales sanitarios formados identifiquen los cambios de humor en los ancianos y creen planes de atención individualizados.
{"title":"ESTRÉS EN LAS PERSONAS MAYORES EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 Y SUS FACTORES ASOCIADOS","authors":"Orfelina Arpasi-Quispe, Lili Fernandes-Molocho, Maria Rosario Mocarro-Aguilar, Maria Magdalena Díaz-Orihuela, Jack Roberto Silva Fhon","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.90806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.90806","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Objetivo: identificar el estrés en ancianos residentes en la ciudad de Lima y su asociación con factores demográficos, infodemias, presencia de síntomas físicos y psicológicos y consumo de sustancias ilícitas en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19. Método: estudio cuantitativo, transversal y analítico mediante encuesta vía web a 384 adultos mayores de la ciudad de Lima - Peru, entre abril y agosto del 2021. Para el estudio se utilizaron los instrumentos de perfil demográfico, Escala de Estrés Percibido y síntomas auto reportados. Se utilizó regresión logística múltiple, considerando el nivel de significación del 5%. Resultados: el 62% eran mujeres, y la edad oscilaba entre 60 y 95 años, con una media de 70,5 años. La puntuación media de estrés fue de 26,8 puntos. El estrés se asoció con el miedo a la muerte de familiares y la preocupación por los ancianos. Conclusiones: es importante que los profesionales sanitarios formados identifiquen los cambios de humor en los ancianos y creen planes de atención individualizados.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67161021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bruna Camila Blans Moreira, Fernando Conceição de Lima, Cassilene Oliveira da Silva, Dione Seabra de Carvalho, Alzinei Simor, Mary Elizabeth de Santana, Marcia Helena do Nascimento
ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the construction of an educational technology to mediate the self-care of cancer patients with intestinal elimination stoma. Method: methodological research, conducted in two stages - situational diagnosis and integrative literature review, carried out in the oncology reference hospital in the city of Belém-Pará, Brazil. The collection was carried out in the period from January to November 2021, through semi-structured interviews, with 10 oncology patients with stomas and in electronic databases. They were analyzed from the perspective of content analysis of the thematic type and supported by the Iramuteq software. Results: from the corpus a tree of similarity emerged, in which the word “Bag” has greater centrality and strong connection with the words, “Care”, “Change”, “Plaque”, “Colostomy” and “Stoma”. Based on this context, an educational video technology was produced. Conclusion: the production of context-based technology favors the collection of social evidence for self-care with the peristomal skin.
{"title":"EDUCATIONAL VIDEO FOR SELF-CARE OF PATIENTS WITH INTESTINAL ELIMINATION STOMA","authors":"Bruna Camila Blans Moreira, Fernando Conceição de Lima, Cassilene Oliveira da Silva, Dione Seabra de Carvalho, Alzinei Simor, Mary Elizabeth de Santana, Marcia Helena do Nascimento","doi":"10.1590/ce.v28i0.90832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.90832","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the construction of an educational technology to mediate the self-care of cancer patients with intestinal elimination stoma. Method: methodological research, conducted in two stages - situational diagnosis and integrative literature review, carried out in the oncology reference hospital in the city of Belém-Pará, Brazil. The collection was carried out in the period from January to November 2021, through semi-structured interviews, with 10 oncology patients with stomas and in electronic databases. They were analyzed from the perspective of content analysis of the thematic type and supported by the Iramuteq software. Results: from the corpus a tree of similarity emerged, in which the word “Bag” has greater centrality and strong connection with the words, “Care”, “Change”, “Plaque”, “Colostomy” and “Stoma”. Based on this context, an educational video technology was produced. Conclusion: the production of context-based technology favors the collection of social evidence for self-care with the peristomal skin.","PeriodicalId":37464,"journal":{"name":"Cogitare Enfermagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67161134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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