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2015 22nd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)最新文献

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A joint resource allocation and link adaptation algorithm with carrier aggregation for 5G LTE-Advanced network 基于载波聚合的5G LTE-Advanced网络联合资源分配与链路自适应算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124665
S. Rostami, K. Arshad, P. Rapajic
Carrier aggregation has been introduced by 3rd Generation Partnership project (3GPP) in order to meet the IMT-Advanced requirements. Using carrier aggregation, multiple component carriers with a different bandwidth, dispersed within intra or inter bands can be simultaneously utilised to provide higher data rates, better coverage and lower latency resulting a better user experience. However, carrier aggregation functionality requires modification to the radio resource management function of the network. In this paper, we propose an efficient resource allocation and link adaptation algorithm to support carrier aggregation functionality for downlink 5G LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) network. We consider a non-guaranteed bit rate bearers (best effort traffic), which can be used for non realtime applications such as file downloads. Most of the existing work considered resource allocation, component carrier selection and link adaptation as separate problems. We define a joint radio resource management problem with carrier aggregation functionality and propose a sub-optimal solution with a low computational complexity. Simulation results show clearly that our algorithm outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms.
为了满足IMT-Advanced的要求,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)引入了载波聚合技术。使用载波聚合,可以同时利用分散在带内或带间的不同带宽的多个分量载波,以提供更高的数据速率、更好的覆盖范围和更低的延迟,从而提供更好的用户体验。但是,载波聚合功能需要修改网络的无线电资源管理功能。本文提出了一种高效的资源分配和链路自适应算法,以支持下行5G LTE-Advanced (LTE-A)网络的载波聚合功能。我们考虑一个非保证比特率承载(尽最大努力流量),它可以用于非实时应用程序,如文件下载。现有的工作大多将资源分配、组件载波选择和链路自适应视为独立的问题。我们定义了一个具有载波聚合功能的联合无线电资源管理问题,并提出了一个计算复杂度较低的次优解决方案。仿真结果清楚地表明,我们的算法优于最先进的算法。
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引用次数: 41
Results and analysis based on a novel LTE-R channel measurement at 2.6 GHz 基于2.6 GHz新型LTE-R信道测量的结果与分析
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124719
Zhang Siyu, W. Muqing, Lin Xiangli
In this paper, the measurements of 2 × 2 MIMO channel were performed at 2.6 GHz with 20 MHz bandwidth along the Harbin-Dalian passenger dedicated railway line. To improve the accuracy of multipath searching, we propose a multipath components (MCPs) extraction method based on this measurement, using the statistical properties of the data to reduce dependence on certain specific parameter. Numerical analyses of small and large scale parameter fading characteristics in hilly terrain scenarios are presented such as channel impulse response (OR), power delay profile (PDP), time delay spread, Doppler spread, path loss and shadow fading which are significant to the study of wireless channel modeling in specific scenario applied in LTE-R system. All these analyses promote the verification and evaluation of wireless wideband communications on LTE-R system in high speed railway.
本文对哈大客运专线在2.6 GHz、20 MHz带宽下的2 × 2 MIMO信道进行了测量。为了提高多路径搜索的准确性,我们提出了一种基于该测量的多路径分量(MCPs)提取方法,利用数据的统计特性来减少对某些特定参数的依赖。对丘陵地形下的信道脉冲响应(OR)、功率延迟曲线(PDP)、时延扩展、多普勒扩展、路径损耗和阴影衰落等小尺度参数衰落特性进行了数值分析,这对研究LTE-R系统中特定场景下的无线信道建模具有重要意义。这些分析促进了对高速铁路LTE-R系统无线宽带通信的验证和评估。
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引用次数: 2
An area packet scheduler to mitigate coexistence issues in a WPAN/WLAN based hetergeneous network 在基于WPAN/WLAN的异构网络中缓解共存问题的区域分组调度程序
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124704
Dong Chen, J. Khan, Jason Brown
Energy constrained devices, operating on short-range wireless networking standards such as IEEE802.15.4 and IEEE802.11x, are expected to be deployed for the IoT (Internet of Things) applications. However, co-located deployment of such devices based on different standards using the same 2.4 GHz license free Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) spectrum, introduces coexistence issues, specifically intra-and inter cluster interference. The latter would create a much more adverse impact on these devices than the former, resulting in significant performance degradation. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel area packet scheduler that allows co-located 802.15.4 and 802.11 devices to share the transmission channel and coexist with minimal inter-cluster interference any inter cluster interference. A new OPNET simulation model was developed to evaluate the performance of this scheduler. Simulation results show that the packet scheduler can mitigate the coexistence problem while maintaining high throughput and low end-to-end delay, thereby increasing the overall network QoS.
能源受限的设备,运行在短距离无线网络标准,如IEEE802.15.4和IEEE802.11x,预计将部署在物联网(Internet of Things)应用。但是,基于不同的标准,使用相同的2.4 GHz免许可证工业、科学和医疗(ISM)频谱,在同一地点部署此类设备,会引入共存问题,特别是集群内部和集群间的干扰。后者将对这些设备产生比前者更不利的影响,导致显著的性能下降。为了克服这个问题,我们提出了一种新的区域分组调度程序,它允许位于同一位置的802.15.4和802.11设备共享传输通道,并以最小的集群间干扰共存。建立了一个新的OPNET仿真模型来评估该调度程序的性能。仿真结果表明,该数据包调度程序能够在保持高吞吐量和低端到端延迟的同时缓解共存问题,从而提高整个网络的QoS。
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引用次数: 4
A capacity enhancing modification to RTS/CTS 对RTS/CTS的容量增强修改
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124659
R. Hunjet
Wireless network capacity has been studied extensively in the literature. Due to its dependence on traffic profile there are many variations in how the capacity of a wireless network is defined. The traffic profile is heavily influenced by the MAC layer, and in a CSMA implementation, RTS and CTS messaging rules dictate which nodes are able to transmit to others and when. In this manner the RTS/CTS protocol directly affects the capacity of the network. This paper proposes a modification to the CTS transmission range in the RTS/CTS protocol. It is shown that selection of an appropriate range is critical, with ranges too small or too large inhibiting capacity gains. Use of an appropriate range was found to provide an average increase in network capacity of between 18%-30% depending on the network size. A multi-objective optimisation is performed to show that adjusting the transmission powers of existing nodes and appropriately placing additional nodes within the network can increase these capacity gains further and introduce substantial power savings to the network.
无线网络容量在文献中得到了广泛的研究。由于它依赖于流量配置文件,因此在如何定义无线网络容量方面存在许多变化。流量配置文件受到MAC层的严重影响,在CSMA实现中,RTS和CTS消息传递规则规定哪些节点能够传输到其他节点以及何时传输。通过这种方式,RTS/CTS协议直接影响网络的容量。本文提出了对RTS/CTS协议中CTS传输范围的修改。结果表明,选择合适的范围是至关重要的,太小或太大的范围会抑制容量的增加。根据网络大小的不同,使用适当的范围可以使网络容量平均增加18%-30%。多目标优化表明,调整现有节点的传输功率并在网络中适当地放置额外的节点可以进一步增加这些容量增益,并为网络带来大量的电力节省。
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引用次数: 1
Zeroforcing precoding based MAC design to address hidden terminals in MU-MIMO WLANs 基于零强制预编码的MAC设计,寻址MU-MIMO无线局域网中的隐藏终端
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124697
Sanjeeb Shrestha, Gengfa Fang, E. Dutkiewicz, Xiaojing Huang
This paper focuses on the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer design for an inevitable Hidden Terminal problem in Multi User Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). Specifically, our MAC design is supported by the precoding vectors obtained by Zeroforcing technique which are used to address the Hidden Terminals. An efficient channel sounding process is used by our MAC protocol to obtain the Channel State Information (CSI) from the desired and undesired clients which are used to calculate the precoding vectors at the transmitters (Access Points). Our MAC design then uses these precoding vectors in order to null interferences among the undesired clients to avoid collision of signals and to maintain the concurrent transmissions among the desired clients. The the parameters such as network capacity, signaling overheads and fairness are considered in the design. Our MAC layer design shows a slightly higher signaling overhead compared to RTS/CTS scheme. However, due to the concurrent transmissions after the handshaking process, the cost of singling overheads are compensated. The simulation study of our MAC layer design shows a remarkable constant network capacity gain of 4-5 times in comparison to traditional RTS/CTS. Moreover, the gain is irrespective to the available air-time.
针对多用户多输入多输出(MU-MIMO)无线局域网中不可避免的终端隐藏问题,研究了介质访问控制(MAC)层的设计。具体来说,我们的MAC设计是由零强迫技术获得的预编码向量来支持的,这些预编码向量用于寻址隐藏终端。我们的MAC协议使用一个有效的信道探测过程来从期望和不希望的客户端获取信道状态信息(CSI),这些信息用于计算发射器(接入点)的预编码向量。然后,我们的MAC设计使用这些预编码向量来消除不希望的客户端之间的干扰,以避免信号碰撞,并保持期望的客户端之间的并发传输。在设计中考虑了网络容量、信令开销和公平性等参数。与RTS/CTS方案相比,我们的MAC层设计显示出稍高的信令开销。然而,由于握手过程后的并发传输,因此补偿了单次开销的成本。我们的MAC层设计的仿真研究表明,与传统的RTS/CTS相比,我们的网络容量增加了4-5倍。此外,增益与可用的广播时间无关。
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引用次数: 6
Inter-relay interference cancellation for wireless multi-user multi-decode-and-forward relay networks 无线多用户多解码转发中继网络中继间干扰消除
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124688
A. Omri, M. Hasna
In this paper, a cooperative communication scheme with inter-relay interference (IRI) cancellation is proposed for wireless multi-user multi-decode-and-forward (DF) relay networks. The scheme is based on a DF half-duplex (HD) relaying protocol and a relay selection method which maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the second hop. To enhance the spectral efficiency and cancel the IRI, the proposed scheme (constellation real part (CRP)) uses a new virtual full-duplex relaying protocol based on the constellation real parts of the modulated signals and the two-path successive relay scheme. To assess the performance, we derive the expressions of the outage probability, and the average bit error rate (BER) for the CRP scheme. Simulations are used to validate the analytical expressions. The results confirm the advantage of the proposed scheme in enhancing the performance of wireless cooperative networks.
针对无线多用户多解码转发(DF)中继网络,提出了一种消除中继间干扰(IRI)的协作通信方案。该方案基于DF半双工(HD)中继协议和中继选择方法,使第二跳的信噪比(SNR)最大化。为了提高频谱效率和消除IRI,本文提出的方案星座实部(CRP)采用了一种基于调制信号星座实部和双路连续中继的新型虚拟全双工中继协议。为了评估该方案的性能,我们推导了CRP方案的中断概率和平均误码率(BER)的表达式。通过仿真验证了解析表达式的正确性。实验结果验证了该方案在提高无线协作网络性能方面的优势。
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引用次数: 0
Channel-Grouping based rendezvous algorithm for cognitive radio adhoc networks 基于信道分组的认知无线自组网交会算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124650
Rui Wu, Wenbin Guo, Feifei Wang
Cognitive Radio is utilized to exploit the existing wireless spectrum opportunistically, in which way to alleviate the spectrum shortage problem. It is of fundamental importance in cognitive radio adhoc networks for users to meet on a common channel via rendezvous and thereby establish communication links. In this paper, we investigate the probability analytic model to discuss the problem of rendezvous. Furthermore, a resulting Channel-Grouping based algorithm is proposed for decentralized rendezvous. The basic idea of the algorithm is to divide all channels into small sets, reducing the number of selectable channels in each round and thus improving the probability of successful rendezvous. Extensive simulations show that our proposed algorithm outperforms the other rendezvous schemes.
认知无线电是利用现有无线频谱的机会性开发,以缓解频谱短缺的问题。在认知无线自组网中,用户通过交会在一个共同的信道上相遇,从而建立通信链路是至关重要的。本文利用概率分析模型来讨论交会问题。在此基础上,提出了一种基于信道分组的分散会合算法。该算法的基本思想是将所有信道划分为小集合,减少每轮可选择的信道数量,从而提高交会成功的概率。大量的仿真结果表明,本文提出的算法优于其他会合方案。
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引用次数: 2
On the capacity of the Gaussian mixture channel under average and peak power constraints 高斯混合信道在平均功率和峰值功率约束下的容量
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124673
Linyun Huang, Y. Hong, E. Viterbo
In many communications systems, the Gaussian mixture model is extensively used to characterize non-Gaussian man-made and natural interference. We study the capacity of the Gaussian mixture noise channel and its capacity-achieving input. In particular, we consider the symmetric and asymmetric Gaussian mixture noise cases. It is shown that, under average and peak power constraints, the capacity-achieving input is discrete with finitely many mass points. Furthermore, some properties of the capacity-achieving distribution are proved and demonstrated by simulations.
在许多通信系统中,高斯混合模型被广泛用于描述非高斯的人为干扰和自然干扰。研究了高斯混合噪声信道的容量及其容量实现输入。特别地,我们考虑了对称和非对称高斯混合噪声的情况。结果表明,在平均功率和峰值功率约束下,实现能力的输入是具有有限多个质量点的离散输入。此外,通过仿真验证了容量分配的一些特性。
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引用次数: 2
An opportunistic protocol for two-way relaying systems with direct link 用于具有直接链路的双向中继系统的机会协议
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124653
Ou Bai, Gaoli Bi
In this paper, a novel opportunistic protocol is proposed for the two-way relaying systems with direct link. Unlike the existing protocols, the proposed protocol opportunistically exploits analog network coding and the direct link. The proposed protocol switches its strategies to support two traffic flows simultaneously or support only one traffic flow based on instantaneous channel conditions. An extremely tight lower bound of the outage probability is derived, which reveals that full diversity order two is achieved by the proposed protocol. It is demonstrated that the proposed protocol outperforms the existing protocols which also utilize the direct link in the two-way relaying systems in terms of both outage probability and sum-rate. In addition, it is indicated that the proposed protocol has a better outage performance than the analog network network coding (ANC) protocol and larger sum-rate than the opportunistic source selection (OSS) protocol.
本文提出了一种适用于直连双向中继系统的机会协议。与现有协议不同,该协议利用了模拟网络编码和直接链路。该协议根据瞬时通道条件,将策略切换为同时支持两个业务流或仅支持一个业务流。给出了一个极为严格的中断概率下界,表明该协议实现了完全的2阶分集。结果表明,所提出的协议在中断概率和求和速率方面都优于现有的在双向中继系统中使用直接链路的协议。此外,该协议比模拟网络网络编码(ANC)协议具有更好的中断性能,比机会源选择(OSS)协议具有更大的求和速率。
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引用次数: 0
Time domain channel estimation method for uplink OFDMA system 上行OFDMA系统的时域信道估计方法
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124712
Tanairat Mata, Mio Hourai, K. Mori, Hideo Kobayashi, P. Boonsrimuang
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is considered as one of promising wireless access techniques which can accommodate multiple users flexibly and efficiently. In the uplink OFDMA system, it is required to estimate all users' channel frequency responses (CFRs) simultaneously which are used in the equalization for the data information at the base station (BS). To realize this requirement, the Discrete Fourier Transform interpolation based channel estimation (DFTI-CE) method was proposed in which all users transmit one scattered pilot symbol to the BS at the same time. The DFTI-CE method can achieve higher estimation accuracy for all users' CFRs only when the number of FFT points is equal to the number of data subcarriers which corresponds to the Nyquist rate. However the CFR estimation accuracy would be degraded in the actual OFDM system at the non-Nyquist rate in which null subcarriers (zero padding) are added at both ends of OFDM data subcarrier to reject the aliasing occurring at the output of digital to analogue (D/A) converter. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a time domain channel estimation (TD-CE) method which can achieve higher estimation accuracy even at the non-Nyquist rate. This paper presents various simulation results for the uplink OFDMA system in the time-varying fading channels to demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed estimation method.
正交频分多址(OFDMA)是一种灵活高效地容纳多用户的无线接入技术,被认为是一种很有前途的无线接入技术。在上行OFDMA系统中,需要同时估计所有用户的信道频率响应(CFRs),用于基站(BS)的数据信息均衡。为了实现这一要求,提出了基于离散傅立叶变换插值的信道估计(DFTI-CE)方法,其中所有用户同时向基站发送一个分散的导频符号。DFTI-CE方法只有当FFT点个数与Nyquist率对应的数据子载波个数相等时,才能对所有用户的cfr达到较高的估计精度。然而,在实际的OFDM系统中,在非奈奎斯特速率下,在OFDM数据子载波的两端添加空子载波(零填充)以抑制在数模转换器(D/A)输出端发生的混叠,会降低CFR估计精度。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种时域信道估计(TD-CE)方法,该方法即使在非奈奎斯特速率下也能获得较高的估计精度。本文给出了在时变衰落信道下的上行OFDMA系统的各种仿真结果,以验证所提出的估计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2015 22nd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)
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