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2015 22nd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)最新文献

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A new TDMA-based cooperative MAC scheme 一种新的基于tdma的协作MAC方案
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124656
Xinyu Liu, Cheng Chen, An Huang, Qing F. Zhou
This paper proposes a new TDMA-based cooperative MAC scheme for a two-hop relay network in which there are several helpers besides a default relay node. Here, a helper has lower obligation than the default relay to help packet forwarding. The proposed method is developed from the existing CR-TDMA scheme, and named as opportunistic CR-TDMA or OCR-TDMA. We derive the throughput performance of CR-TDMA and OCR-TDMA. Both the theoretical analysis and simulation results demonstrate that OCR-TDMA provides superior throughput performance compared with CR-TDMA, even though OCR-TDMA is a limited modification of CR-TDMA. Amazingly, the OCR-TDMA gains remarkable cooperation benefit even when the helpers have low resource and capability to cooperate.
本文提出了一种新的基于tdma的两跳中继网络合作MAC方案,该方案除了缺省中继节点外,还有多个辅助节点。在这种情况下,helper帮助数据包转发的义务比缺省中继低。该方法是在现有CR-TDMA方案的基础上发展起来的,称为机会型CR-TDMA或OCR-TDMA。推导了CR-TDMA和OCR-TDMA的吞吐量性能。理论分析和仿真结果都表明,尽管OCR-TDMA是对CR-TDMA的有限改进,但OCR-TDMA比CR-TDMA具有更好的吞吐量性能。令人惊讶的是,即使在合作者的资源和能力较低的情况下,OCR-TDMA也能获得显著的合作效益。
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引用次数: 10
Spatial coupling of root-LDPC: Parity bits doping 根- ldpc的空间耦合:奇偶位掺杂
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124695
Volkan Dedeoglu, Fanny Jardel, J. Boutros
Random low-density parity-check (LDPC) ensembles do not achieve full diversity on block-fading channels. To cope with quasi-static fading, a special LDPC structure, known as root-LDPC, has been introduced. A root-LDPC ensemble guarantees that any information bit receives messages from all channel states. Results in the literature show that the gap between the root-LDPC boundary and the capacity boundary in the fading plane is not small enough. In this paper, we propose to saturate the whole root-LDPC boundary via spatial coupling. For simplicity, we adopt an equivalent erasure channel model rather than a block fading model. It is shown that spatial coupling of parity bits only is sufficient to saturate the root-LDPC threshold boundary in the erasure plane.
随机低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)集成不能在块衰落信道上实现完全分集。为了应对准静态衰落,引入了一种特殊的LDPC结构,称为根LDPC。根- ldpc集成保证任何信息位都能接收来自所有通道状态的消息。文献结果表明,衰落平面的根- ldpc边界与容量边界之间的间隙不够小。本文提出通过空间耦合来饱和整个根- ldpc边界。为简单起见,我们采用等效擦除信道模型而不是块衰落模型。结果表明,仅奇偶位的空间耦合就足以使根- ldpc阈值边界在擦除平面上饱和。
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引用次数: 5
On decoding algorithms for construction πA lattices 构造πA格的译码算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124693
Yu-Chih Huang, K. Narayanan
This paper revisits the Construction πA lattices recently proposed by Huang and Narayanan. This lattice construction is a generalization of the famous Construction A to the multilevel coding setting which preserves most of the structures of Construction A. Decoding algorithms of the Construction πA lattices are then studied. Two low complexity decoders are proposed to take advantage of the additional structure of the Construction πA lattices.
本文回顾了Huang和Narayanan最近提出的构造πA晶格。该晶格结构将著名的结构a推广到多级编码设置,保留了结构a的大部分结构,并研究了结构πA晶格的解码算法。利用构造πA晶格的附加结构,提出了两种低复杂度解码器。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing throughput of cognitive radio system with multiple power levels for primary users 提高主要用户多功率水平认知无线电系统的吞吐量
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124647
Shabnam Khomejani, A. Nallanathan, H. Nguyen, H. Aghvami
In [1], a new frame structure is introduced to improve throughput and spectrum sensing capabilities compared to conventional cognitive radio (CR) systems that use the frame structure with a periodic sensing. However, even though employing two levels of power only for primary users (PUs) can be considered for CR systems, it may not be practical as the PUs often transmit with multiple levels of power. Thus, in this paper, we propose a new CR system to accommodate multiple levels of the primary transmission power and, at the same time, improve overall system throughput by using the new frame structure that provides spectrum sensing and data transmission at the same time within one time slot. Finally, computer simulation is used to validate the performance improvement of the proposed system.
在[1]中,与使用带有周期性感知的帧结构的传统认知无线电(CR)系统相比,引入了一种新的帧结构来提高吞吐量和频谱感知能力。然而,尽管可以考虑在CR系统中仅为主用户(pu)使用两级功率,但由于pu通常使用多级功率传输,因此可能不实际。因此,在本文中,我们提出了一种新的CR系统,以适应多级主传输功率,同时通过使用在一个时隙内同时提供频谱感知和数据传输的新帧结构来提高系统的整体吞吐量。最后,通过计算机仿真验证了所提系统的性能改进。
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引用次数: 1
A multi-hop broadcast routing algorithm based on real-time traffic estimation for VANETs 基于实时流量估计的VANETs多跳广播路由算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124671
Fan Zhang, T. Luo, Jianfeng Li
In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-hop broadcast routing algorithm based on Real-time Traffic Estimation in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) including a novel relay node selection scheme and an efficient adaptive rebroadcast wait delay strategy. Firstly, we take the overall traffic information into consideration to select the relay node, which is different with the traditional scheme only considering the distance information. In order to obtain more accurate traffic information in the target road segment, we employ the real-time traffic estimates algorithm to predict the information. Furthermore, we also reduce the rebroadcast waiting just select only one rebroadcast node by considering many influence factors such as the traffic density and the vehicle information. Therefore, a weighted utility function (WUF) is formulated to comprehensively consider the effect of these factors. Furthermore, the value of WUF can also be utilized to determine the waiting time of the rebroadcast node to achieve the adaptive wait scheme. Finally, the timeout retransmission strategy is employed to improve the reliability of broadcast message transmission at the source node. Theoretical and simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in terms of the packet delay, data redundancy, effective permeability and network robustness, when compared with classical M-Flood and Slotted algorithms.
本文提出了一种基于实时流量估计的高效多跳广播路由算法,该算法包括一种新的中继节点选择方案和一种高效的自适应重播等待延迟策略。首先,与传统的仅考虑距离信息的中继节点选择方案不同,该方案考虑了整体的交通信息来选择中继节点。为了获得目标路段更准确的交通信息,我们采用实时交通估计算法对信息进行预测。此外,在考虑交通密度、车辆信息等多种影响因素的情况下,只选取一个重播节点,减少了重播等待时间。因此,我们建立了加权效用函数(WUF)来综合考虑这些因素的影响。此外,还可以利用WUF的值来确定重播节点的等待时间,从而实现自适应等待方案。最后,采用超时重传策略提高源节点广播消息传输的可靠性。理论和仿真结果表明,与经典的M-Flood和Slotted算法相比,该算法在数据包延迟、数据冗余、有效渗透率和网络鲁棒性等方面都是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Preventing man-in-the-middle attack in Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol 防止Diffie-Hellman密钥交换协议中的中间人攻击
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124683
Aqeel Sahi Khader, D. Lai
The acceleration in developments in communication technology has led to a consequent increase in the vulnerability of data due to penetration attacks. These attacks often came from outside where non-qualified companies develop IT projects. Cryptography can offer high levels of security but has recently shown vulnerabilities such as the man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack in areas of key exchange protocols, especially in the Diffie-Hellman (DH) protocol. Firstly, this paper presents an overview of MITM attacks targeted at the DH protocol then discusses some of the shortcomings of current defenses. A proposed method to secure DH, which helps secure systems against MITM attacks, is then presented. This method involves the use of Geffe generation of binary sequences. The use of Geffe generator offers high levels of randomness. Data hashed and encrypted using this proposed method will be so difficult to intercept and decrypt without the appropriate keys. This offers high levels of security and helps prevent MITM attacks.
通信技术的加速发展导致了由于渗透攻击导致的数据脆弱性的增加。这些攻击通常来自外部,不合格的公司开发IT项目。密码学可以提供高级别的安全性,但最近在密钥交换协议领域,特别是在Diffie-Hellman (DH)协议中,显示出了中间人(MITM)攻击等漏洞。首先,本文概述了针对DH协议的MITM攻击,然后讨论了当前防御的一些缺点。然后提出了一种保护DH的方法,该方法有助于保护系统免受MITM攻击。这种方法涉及使用Geffe生成二进制序列。使用Geffe生成器提供了高水平的随机性。如果没有适当的密钥,使用这种方法进行散列和加密的数据将很难被拦截和解密。这提供了高级别的安全性,并有助于防止MITM攻击。
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引用次数: 39
Wideband spectrum sensing based on coprime sampling 基于同质采样的宽带频谱传感
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124709
Shiyu Ren, Zhimin Zeng, Caili Guo, Xuekang Sun
In wideband compressive spectrum sensing, when the number of occupied subbands in the monitored wideband increases, the existing compressive sensing approaches have to raise the sampling rate to maintain a desired sensing performance. What is worse, that will add computational complexity of the following signal reconstruction. To overcome this issue, this paper proposes a novel wideband spectrum sensing approach based on time-domain coprime sampling. Our approach first estimates the power spectrum of the wideband signal by employing the coprime sampling scheme, then performs detection via a subband-bin energy detector. The cornerstone of our approach is that we can generate a Nyquist space sampled autocorrelation from the sub-Nyquist samples by implementing the coprime sampling scheme. Demonstrated by the simulations, our proposed wideband sensing approach has a better performance under high compression ratio and a better robustness against noise compared with the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP). Also it is illustrated that our approach has the advantage over computational complexity by analyzing. Considering the merits synthetically, the novel wideband sensing approach adapts better to a higher bandwidth by comparision.
在宽带压缩频谱感知中,当监测宽带中被占用的子带数量增加时,现有的压缩感知方法必须提高采样率以保持理想的感知性能。更糟糕的是,这将增加后续信号重构的计算复杂度。为了克服这一问题,本文提出了一种基于时域互质采样的宽带频谱感知方法。我们的方法首先通过采用协素数采样方案估计宽带信号的功率谱,然后通过子带bin能量检测器进行检测。该方法的基础是我们可以通过实现互素采样方案从子奈奎斯特样本生成奈奎斯特空间采样自相关。仿真结果表明,与正交匹配追踪(OMP)相比,本文提出的宽带传感方法在高压缩比下具有更好的性能和对噪声的鲁棒性。并通过分析说明了该方法在计算复杂度方面的优势。综合考虑其优点,通过比较,新型宽带传感方法能更好地适应更高的带宽。
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引用次数: 16
Analog channel coding for wireless image/video SoftCast by data division 通过数据划分实现无线图像/视频软播的模拟信道编码
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124710
Xiaochen Lin, Yu Liu, Mengyao Sun
With the widespread popularity of mobile terminals, mobile video has become an indispensable part of daily life. The conventional wireless video transmission scheme which consists of separate digital source coding and digital channel coding is now unable to meet the broadcast and mobile scenarios owing to the dramatic changes in its channel condition. However, an uncoded transmission scheme called SoftCast was recently presented to provide graceful quality transition. SoftCast is not efficient when the channel bandwidth is greater than the video bandwidth (pixels/s) by retransmission. This paper introduces Analog Channel Coding to utilize the wide bandwidth more efficiently. The transmitted data is divided into two parts: the most important part and the remainder. As the most important part can be estimated correctly at decoder side, our scheme only transmits the remainder to correct the reconstructed signal. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can improve the performance of SoftCast by 2-5dB in wide band channel.
随着移动终端的广泛普及,移动视频已经成为人们日常生活中不可缺少的一部分。传统的无线视频传输方案由独立的数字源编码和数字信道编码组成,由于其信道条件的急剧变化,目前已无法满足广播和移动场景。然而,最近提出了一种称为SoftCast的非编码传输方案来提供优美的质量转换。当信道重传带宽大于视频带宽(像素/秒)时,软播效率不高。为了更有效地利用宽带,本文引入了模拟信道编码。传输的数据分为两部分:最重要的部分和剩余的部分。由于最重要的部分可以在解码器侧正确估计,因此我们的方案只发送剩余部分来校正重构信号。实验结果表明,该方案在宽带信道下可将软播性能提高2 ~ 5db。
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引用次数: 8
Joint resource scheduling for full-duplex cellular system 全双工蜂窝系统的联合资源调度
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124662
Zhongsheng Liu, Yuan’an Liu, Fang Liu
In this paper, the joint resource scheduling strategies in a full-duplex cellular system are studied. In the system, the base station (BS) is enabled full-duplex transmission, while the user equipments (UEs) are still traditional half-duplex. Firstly, we propose a binary-integer programming problem concerning cell throughput and solve it through exhaustive search algorithm. Furthermore, considering the feasibility of the optimal algorithm, two suboptimal heuristic algorithms are raised: one is distance isolation algorithm, the other one is user filtering and dynamic adjustment algorithm. Then, to verify the performance of the proposed algorithms, some system level simulations are conducted in a single cell full-duplex scenario. The results show the comparison of system throughput between traditional half-duplex system and full-duplex system under different self-interference cancellation capabilities at the BS. The throughput performance of the proposed algorithms changing with self-interference cancellation capability and user number is analyzed.
研究了全双工蜂窝系统中的联合资源调度策略。在该系统中,基站(BS)支持全双工传输,而用户设备(ue)仍然是传统的半双工传输。首先,我们提出了一个涉及小区吞吐量的二整数规划问题,并通过穷举搜索算法求解。在此基础上,考虑到优化算法的可行性,提出了两种次优启发式算法:一种是距离隔离算法,另一种是用户过滤和动态调整算法。然后,为了验证所提出算法的性能,在单单元全双工场景下进行了一些系统级仿真。结果显示了传统半双工系统和全双工系统在不同自干扰消除能力下的系统吞吐量比较。分析了所提算法的吞吐量性能随自干扰消除能力和用户数量的变化规律。
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引用次数: 11
Performance evaluation of flexible duplex implement based on radio frame selection in LTE heterogeneous network LTE异构网络中基于无线电帧选择的柔性双工器件性能评价
Pub Date : 2015-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICT.2015.7124702
Huan Liu, Yan Jiao, Yuehong Gao, Lin Sang, Dacheng Yang
Performance gain can be obtained by dynamically reconfiguring the uplink and downlink radio frames in TDD systems. FDD systems can also benefit from the flexibility in the allocation of uplink and downlink resources. The paper proposes a specific implement of flexible duplex based on selection between different designs of radio frames to make the FDD network more adaptive to the real time situation of uplink and downlink traffic. The interference generated by flexible duplex is analyzed with a typical mathematic model and several scenarios are discussed to find out the ideal scenario to apply flexible duplex. Some simulation results are given to show the gain obtained by the scheme.
通过动态地重新配置TDD系统的上行和下行无线电帧,可以获得性能增益。FDD系统还可以从上行链路和下行链路资源分配的灵活性中受益。本文提出了一种基于不同无线电帧设计选择的灵活双工的具体实现,使FDD网络更能适应上下行业务量的实时情况。用典型的数学模型对柔性双工产生的干扰进行了分析,并讨论了几种应用柔性双工的理想场景。仿真结果显示了该方案所获得的增益。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2015 22nd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)
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