首页 > 最新文献

International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation最新文献

英文 中文
Understanding Research Engagement Among Academics in the Philippines Using the Theory of Planned Behavior 用计划行为理论了解菲律宾学者的研究参与
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000087
Marshaley J. Baquiano
Abstract: This study evaluates the Theory of Planned Behavior’s ability to predict and explain academics’ research engagement behaviors using structural equation modeling. The results of a survey of 412 academics from the Philippines show that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly and positively predict intention to engage in research, and intention predicts actual research behavior. The model showed acceptable goodness of fit: SRMR = 0.5, CFI = .94, NFI = .9, RMSEA = .05. The findings provide support for the use of the Theory of Planned Behavior in understanding and predicting research-related behaviors. The results of the study have implications for university research policies and programs.
摘要:本研究利用结构方程模型对计划行为理论预测和解释学者科研投入行为的能力进行了评价。对菲律宾412名学者的调查结果表明,态度、主观规范和感知行为控制显著正向地预测从事研究的意向,意向预测实际的研究行为。模型具有可接受的拟合优度:SRMR = 0.5, CFI = .94, NFI = .9, RMSEA = .05。研究结果为计划行为理论在理解和预测研究相关行为方面的应用提供了支持。研究结果对大学研究政策和项目具有启示意义。
{"title":"Understanding Research Engagement Among Academics in the Philippines Using the Theory of Planned Behavior","authors":"Marshaley J. Baquiano","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000087","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study evaluates the Theory of Planned Behavior’s ability to predict and explain academics’ research engagement behaviors using structural equation modeling. The results of a survey of 412 academics from the Philippines show that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly and positively predict intention to engage in research, and intention predicts actual research behavior. The model showed acceptable goodness of fit: SRMR = 0.5, CFI = .94, NFI = .9, RMSEA = .05. The findings provide support for the use of the Theory of Planned Behavior in understanding and predicting research-related behaviors. The results of the study have implications for university research policies and programs.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facilitating Faculty Development for Training in Multicultural Competence in Health Service Psychology Graduate Programs Through an International Collaboration 通过国际合作促进健康服务心理学研究生课程中多元文化能力培训的教师发展
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000089
Baiju Gopal, Ann Kathleen Burlew, Greta D’Souza, Tony Sam George, Kelamparampil Joseph Varghese, Vaishali V. Raval
Abstract: A critical aspect of strengthening graduate-level clinical and counseling psychology training in cultural competence is to build capacity among faculty teaching in these programs to provide effective training. We addressed this need through an international collaboration between a university in India and another in the United States that included faculty travel to another country, peer mentoring groups, and review of curricula. This article describes faculty perceptions of this program and its perceived impact on their professional development and outlines curricular and research outcomes that resulted from the program. Across 4 years, a total of eight faculty visits took place with Indian faculty ( n = 13) visiting the United States and US faculty ( n = 11) visiting India. After each visit, faculty at both institutions responded to open-ended questions about the usefulness of these visits and completed a rating scale at the end of the program through an online survey. Faculty from both countries indicated that the visits contributed to enhanced cultural awareness and sensitivity by broadening their perspectives and learning about cultural similarities and differences. Indian faculty described learning about new pedagogical methods and enhanced motivation to engage in research and publish, along with new collaborative opportunities. US faculty described incorporating cultural competence more centrally in their teaching and clinical supervision through increased commitment, as well as inclusion of more global and diverse content and assignments aimed to increase students’ cultural competence. These responses provide preliminary support for the usefulness of cultural immersion experiences for faculty professional development.
摘要:加强研究生水平的临床和咨询心理学文化能力培训的一个关键方面是在这些项目中建立教师教学能力,以提供有效的培训。我们通过印度一所大学和美国另一所大学之间的国际合作解决了这一需求,其中包括教师到另一个国家旅行、同侪辅导小组和课程审查。本文描述了教师对该项目的看法及其对他们专业发展的影响,并概述了该项目产生的课程和研究成果。在四年的时间里,总共进行了八次教师访问,其中印度教师(n = 13)访问美国,美国教师(n = 11)访问印度。每次访问结束后,两所学院的教师都会回答有关访问有效性的开放式问题,并在课程结束时通过在线调查完成一份评分量表。来自两国的教师表示,访问有助于提高文化意识和敏感度,拓宽他们的视野,了解文化的异同。印度教师描述了学习新的教学方法,增强了从事研究和出版的动力,以及新的合作机会。美国教师表示,通过增加承诺,将文化能力更集中地纳入他们的教学和临床监督,以及包含更多全球和多样化的内容和作业,旨在提高学生的文化能力。这些回应为文化沉浸体验对教师专业发展的有用性提供了初步支持。
{"title":"Facilitating Faculty Development for Training in Multicultural Competence in Health Service Psychology Graduate Programs Through an International Collaboration","authors":"Baiju Gopal, Ann Kathleen Burlew, Greta D’Souza, Tony Sam George, Kelamparampil Joseph Varghese, Vaishali V. Raval","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000089","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: A critical aspect of strengthening graduate-level clinical and counseling psychology training in cultural competence is to build capacity among faculty teaching in these programs to provide effective training. We addressed this need through an international collaboration between a university in India and another in the United States that included faculty travel to another country, peer mentoring groups, and review of curricula. This article describes faculty perceptions of this program and its perceived impact on their professional development and outlines curricular and research outcomes that resulted from the program. Across 4 years, a total of eight faculty visits took place with Indian faculty ( n = 13) visiting the United States and US faculty ( n = 11) visiting India. After each visit, faculty at both institutions responded to open-ended questions about the usefulness of these visits and completed a rating scale at the end of the program through an online survey. Faculty from both countries indicated that the visits contributed to enhanced cultural awareness and sensitivity by broadening their perspectives and learning about cultural similarities and differences. Indian faculty described learning about new pedagogical methods and enhanced motivation to engage in research and publish, along with new collaborative opportunities. US faculty described incorporating cultural competence more centrally in their teaching and clinical supervision through increased commitment, as well as inclusion of more global and diverse content and assignments aimed to increase students’ cultural competence. These responses provide preliminary support for the usefulness of cultural immersion experiences for faculty professional development.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"56 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Supporting Social Entrepreneurship Among Vietnamese Youth 支持越南青年社会创业
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000088
Minh-Hieu Thi Nguyen, Darrin Hodgetts, Stuart Carr
Abstract: Social entrepreneurship is gaining increased prominence internationally as a vehicle for addressing a range of socioeconomic issues, including access to decent and inclusive work. In Vietnam, such enterprises have become a key component of the country’s sustainable development strategy, with national competitions awarding start-up prizes for a few of the many young would-be social entrepreneurs. Competitions like this risk a sense of broken promise, in which unsuccessful and thereby disappointed applicants quit the sector prematurely. Recent research in Vietnam highlights a pivotal retentive support role for mentoring these promising social entrepreneurs, based on traditional village values of cooperation. Research shows these values to be central to social entrepreneurial resilience and success in Vietnam. It further suggests an extant network of successful social entrepreneurs who could mentor young runners-up, so that their ideas, energy, and career pathways are not lost. A national network of social entrepreneurs has been formed; and its mentors have indicated their willingness to support young people. This brief thereby proposes a next step: creation of a pro bono nationwide academy, dispersed in location but united in purpose, to support social entrepreneurship among Vietnamese youth.
摘要:社会企业家精神作为解决一系列社会经济问题(包括获得体面和包容性工作)的工具,在国际上日益受到重视。在越南,这类企业已成为该国可持续发展战略的重要组成部分,全国竞赛为众多想成为社会企业家的年轻人中的少数人颁发了创业奖。像这样的竞争可能会给人一种失信的感觉,在这种情况下,失败和失望的求职者会过早地退出这个行业。最近在越南进行的研究强调了根据传统的农村合作价值观,对这些有前途的社会企业家进行指导的关键留住支持作用。研究表明,这些价值观是越南社会创业韧性和成功的核心。报告进一步建议,现有的成功社会企业家网络可以指导年轻的亚军,这样他们的想法、精力和职业道路就不会丢失。已经形成了一个全国社会企业家网络;它的导师们也表示愿意支持年轻人。因此,本简报提出了下一步:创建一个无偿的全国性学院,地点分散,但目的一致,以支持越南青年的社会创业精神。
{"title":"Supporting Social Entrepreneurship Among Vietnamese Youth","authors":"Minh-Hieu Thi Nguyen, Darrin Hodgetts, Stuart Carr","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000088","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Social entrepreneurship is gaining increased prominence internationally as a vehicle for addressing a range of socioeconomic issues, including access to decent and inclusive work. In Vietnam, such enterprises have become a key component of the country’s sustainable development strategy, with national competitions awarding start-up prizes for a few of the many young would-be social entrepreneurs. Competitions like this risk a sense of broken promise, in which unsuccessful and thereby disappointed applicants quit the sector prematurely. Recent research in Vietnam highlights a pivotal retentive support role for mentoring these promising social entrepreneurs, based on traditional village values of cooperation. Research shows these values to be central to social entrepreneurial resilience and success in Vietnam. It further suggests an extant network of successful social entrepreneurs who could mentor young runners-up, so that their ideas, energy, and career pathways are not lost. A national network of social entrepreneurs has been formed; and its mentors have indicated their willingness to support young people. This brief thereby proposes a next step: creation of a pro bono nationwide academy, dispersed in location but united in purpose, to support social entrepreneurship among Vietnamese youth.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135995061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reviewer Acknowledgments 评论家致谢
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000090
Reviewer AcknowledgmentsPublished Online:October 09, 2023https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit SectionsMoreFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 12Issue 4October 2023ISSN: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891 InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 260-260 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090.© 2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF download
作者致谢在线发布:2023年10月09日https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090PDFView全文ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack citation ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit SectionsMoreFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails卷12期4October 2023 issn: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891 InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 260-260 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090.©2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF下载
{"title":"Reviewer Acknowledgments","authors":"","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090","url":null,"abstract":"Reviewer AcknowledgmentsPublished Online:October 09, 2023https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit SectionsMoreFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 12Issue 4October 2023ISSN: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891 InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 260-260 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000090.© 2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF download","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135606575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Call for Papers: “Advancing Sustainable Livelihoods: Non-WEIRD Psychological Perspectives” 征文:“推进可持续生计:非怪异的心理学观点”
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000091
Mendiola Teng-Calleja, Ines Meyer
Call for Papers: “Advancing Sustainable Livelihoods: Non-WEIRD Psychological Perspectives”A Topical Issue of International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation (as Part of a Multi-Journal Special Issue)Mendiola Teng-Calleja and Ines MeyerMendiola Teng-CallejaDepartment of Psychology, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this author and Ines MeyerSection for Organisational Psychology, School of Management Studies, University of Cape Town, South AfricaSearch for more papers by this authorPublished Online:October 09, 2023https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit SectionsMoreReferencesCarr, S. C. (2023). Wage and well-being: Toward sustainable livelihood. Springer. First citation in articleCrossref, Google ScholarUNESCO New Zealand National Commission (2022, April 12). New UNESCO Chair to promote sustainable livelihoods. https://unesco.org.nz/news/new-unesco-chair-to-promote-sustainable-livelihoods First citation in articleGoogle ScholarFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 12Issue 4October 2023ISSN: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891 Published onlineOctober 9, 2023 InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 258-259 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091.© 2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF download
“促进可持续生计:非怪异的心理学观点”——国际心理学观点的一个热点问题研究、实践、咨询(作为多期刊特刊的一部分)Mendiola Teng-Calleja和Ines MeyerMendiola Teng-Calleja菲律宾奎松市马尼拉雅典神庙大学心理学系搜索本文作者和Ines meyer南非开普敦大学管理研究学院组织心理学部分搜索本文作者的更多论文2023https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091PDFView全文工具添加到收藏下载CitationsTrack引文ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit sectionsmoreerreferencescarr, s.c.(2023)。工资和福利:走向可持续的生计。施普林格。首次引用于文章eccrossref,谷歌ScholarUNESCO新西兰国家委员会(2022年4月12日)。教科文组织新主席促进可持续生计。https://unesco.org.nz/news/new-unesco-chair-to-promote-sustainable-livelihoods文章首次引用google ScholarFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails卷12第4期2023年10月issn: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891在线出版2023年10月9日InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 258-259 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091.©2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF下载
{"title":"Call for Papers: “Advancing Sustainable Livelihoods: Non-WEIRD Psychological Perspectives”","authors":"Mendiola Teng-Calleja, Ines Meyer","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091","url":null,"abstract":"Call for Papers: “Advancing Sustainable Livelihoods: Non-WEIRD Psychological Perspectives”A Topical Issue of International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation (as Part of a Multi-Journal Special Issue)Mendiola Teng-Calleja and Ines MeyerMendiola Teng-CallejaDepartment of Psychology, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this author and Ines MeyerSection for Organisational Psychology, School of Management Studies, University of Cape Town, South AfricaSearch for more papers by this authorPublished Online:October 09, 2023https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInReddit SectionsMoreReferencesCarr, S. C. (2023). Wage and well-being: Toward sustainable livelihood. Springer. First citation in articleCrossref, Google ScholarUNESCO New Zealand National Commission (2022, April 12). New UNESCO Chair to promote sustainable livelihoods. https://unesco.org.nz/news/new-unesco-chair-to-promote-sustainable-livelihoods First citation in articleGoogle ScholarFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 12Issue 4October 2023ISSN: 2157-3883eISSN: 2157-3891 Published onlineOctober 9, 2023 InformationInternational Perspectives in Psychology (2023), 12, pp. 258-259 https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000091.© 2023Hogrefe PublishingPDF download","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135606704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Remote Psychological Support During the Italian COVID-19 Lockdown 意大利COVID-19封锁期间远程心理支持的有效性
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000082
Giuseppe Scimeca
Abstract. The aim of the present study was to address the psychopathological impact of the interruption of traditional mental care during the COVID-19 lockdown on a group of public psychology service (PPS) users. For this purpose, a sample of 17 individuals requesting psychotherapeutic treatment within an Italian PPS was selected. Symptoms of psychopathologies were measured before and after the lockdown period. The investigation explored the effects of remote support, and the possible influence of adverse childhood experiences, dissociation, somatoform symptoms, and maladaptive personality traits. The results of this study showed that patients who continued with their psychological treatment by means of remote technological supports, resumed their in-person sessions showing a significant reduction of global psychopathological symptoms, anxiety, and phobic anxiety. The results also suggest that dissociative tendencies and maladaptive personality traits prevented symptomatic improvement. Finally, it was found that symptomatic improvement was favored by an absence of subjective distress during the lockdown. Implications for public services are discussed.
摘要本研究旨在探讨COVID-19封锁期间传统精神护理中断对一组公共心理服务(PPS)用户的精神病理学影响。为此,选取了意大利PPS内要求心理治疗的17人作为样本。在封锁期前后测量了精神病理症状。本研究探讨了远程支持的效果,以及不良童年经历、分离、躯体形式症状和适应不良人格特质的可能影响。本研究结果表明,通过远程技术支持继续进行心理治疗的患者,恢复了他们的面对面会议,显示出整体精神病理症状、焦虑和恐惧焦虑的显著减少。结果还表明,解离倾向和适应不良的人格特征阻碍了症状的改善。最后,发现在封锁期间没有主观痛苦有利于症状的改善。讨论了对公共服务的影响。
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Remote Psychological Support During the Italian COVID-19 Lockdown","authors":"Giuseppe Scimeca","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000082","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The aim of the present study was to address the psychopathological impact of the interruption of traditional mental care during the COVID-19 lockdown on a group of public psychology service (PPS) users. For this purpose, a sample of 17 individuals requesting psychotherapeutic treatment within an Italian PPS was selected. Symptoms of psychopathologies were measured before and after the lockdown period. The investigation explored the effects of remote support, and the possible influence of adverse childhood experiences, dissociation, somatoform symptoms, and maladaptive personality traits. The results of this study showed that patients who continued with their psychological treatment by means of remote technological supports, resumed their in-person sessions showing a significant reduction of global psychopathological symptoms, anxiety, and phobic anxiety. The results also suggest that dissociative tendencies and maladaptive personality traits prevented symptomatic improvement. Finally, it was found that symptomatic improvement was favored by an absence of subjective distress during the lockdown. Implications for public services are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136139323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collective Self-Esteem and Well-Being Among College Students in Ghana 加纳大学生的集体自尊与幸福感
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000084
C. Nonterah, Rebecca R. Hubbard, Gita Taasoobshirazi, Nathasha C. Hahn, Janelle S. Peifer, S. Utsey
Abstract: Collectivist values may influence one’s display of self-esteem. Past research has established an association between psychological well-being and individuals’ appraisal of their value as a member of a social group, self-evaluation as an individual, and perception of others’ evaluation of their group (collective self-esteem). This study examined collective self-esteem, specifically whether private and public collective self-esteem and member self-esteem predicted psychological well-being alongside individual self-esteem in a sample ( N = 416) of university students in Ghana. A linear regression tested the predictive ability of collective self-esteem for depression and anxiety symptoms. The results indicated that while individual self-esteem was related to lower levels of anxiety and depression symptoms, collective self-esteem was unrelated. In our sample of Ghanaian students, these findings suggest that personal self-esteem is more meaningful than collective self-esteem for their psychological well-being. This knowledge is instrumental for informing mental health interventions for this group.
摘要:集体主义价值观可能影响一个人的自尊表现。过去的研究已经建立了心理健康与个体对其作为社会群体成员的价值的评价、作为个体的自我评价以及他人对其群体的评价(集体自尊)之间的联系。本研究考察了集体自尊,特别是在加纳大学生样本(N = 416)中,私人和公共集体自尊和成员自尊是否与个人自尊一起预测心理健康。线性回归测试了集体自尊对抑郁和焦虑症状的预测能力。结果表明,虽然个体自尊与较低水平的焦虑和抑郁症状有关,但集体自尊无关。在我们的加纳学生样本中,这些发现表明个人自尊比集体自尊对他们的心理健康更有意义。这一知识有助于为这一群体提供心理卫生干预措施。
{"title":"Collective Self-Esteem and Well-Being Among College Students in Ghana","authors":"C. Nonterah, Rebecca R. Hubbard, Gita Taasoobshirazi, Nathasha C. Hahn, Janelle S. Peifer, S. Utsey","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000084","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Collectivist values may influence one’s display of self-esteem. Past research has established an association between psychological well-being and individuals’ appraisal of their value as a member of a social group, self-evaluation as an individual, and perception of others’ evaluation of their group (collective self-esteem). This study examined collective self-esteem, specifically whether private and public collective self-esteem and member self-esteem predicted psychological well-being alongside individual self-esteem in a sample ( N = 416) of university students in Ghana. A linear regression tested the predictive ability of collective self-esteem for depression and anxiety symptoms. The results indicated that while individual self-esteem was related to lower levels of anxiety and depression symptoms, collective self-esteem was unrelated. In our sample of Ghanaian students, these findings suggest that personal self-esteem is more meaningful than collective self-esteem for their psychological well-being. This knowledge is instrumental for informing mental health interventions for this group.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74874461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological Help-Seeking Among Undergraduate Medical Students 医大学生心理求助问题研究
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000081
Anuja S. Panicker, M. Samskani, Shanmugavelu Vimala, Gobi Poornima
Abstract. Background: Stress among medical students requires careful attention and support to help them overcome it and avoid untoward consequences. Identifying the students’ attitudes and limitations in approaching professional counseling services would help provide targeted solutions and formulate personalized counseling plans. Objective: To compare the perceived needs, benefits, and barriers experienced by medical undergraduate students for availing professional counseling services based on prior counseling exposure, year of medical education, and gender. Methodology: This cross-sectional research included 239 students, aged 17–23 years, studying in the first and final years of undergraduate medical training. Their attitudes, perceived benefits, and barriers to approaching counseling were assessed using the Counseling Need Assessment Questionnaire (CNAQ). Differences in these parameters were compared among the students based on their gender, prior counseling exposure, and year of medical education. Statistical analysis was done using χ2 test and Goodman–Kruskal analysis, and p value < .05 indicated statistical significance. Results: Fifty-one percentage of the students accepted the need for counseling, but 44% expressed hesitation in approaching a professional counselor. No significant gender differences were noted in counseling-related attitudes, barriers, or perceived benefits ( p > .05). However, students with prior exposure to counseling and those in their first year of study were significantly more oriented to seek counseling ( p < .01), but more reluctant too in availing professional help ( p < .05). Conclusion: Students with prior exposure and first-year students were more open to expressing the need for counseling; however, first-year students were more hesitant for availing the same.
摘要背景:医学生的压力需要仔细的关注和支持,以帮助他们克服压力,避免不良后果。了解学生对专业咨询服务的态度和限制,有助于提供有针对性的解决方案和制定个性化的咨询计划。目的:比较基于先前咨询暴露、医学教育年限和性别的医学本科生获得专业咨询服务的感知需求、益处和障碍。方法:这项横断面研究包括239名年龄在17-23岁的学生,他们在本科医学训练的第一年和最后一年学习。使用咨询需求评估问卷(CNAQ)评估他们的态度、感知利益和接近咨询的障碍。这些参数的差异根据学生的性别、先前的咨询暴露和医学教育的年份进行比较。统计学分析采用χ2检验和Goodman-Kruskal分析,p值< 0.05为有统计学意义。结果:51%的学生接受了心理咨询的需要,但44%的学生表示在接近专业咨询师时犹豫不决。在咨询相关的态度、障碍或感知到的益处方面,没有显著的性别差异(p > 0.05)。然而,先前接触过心理咨询的学生和第一年的学生更倾向于寻求心理咨询(p < 0.01),但也更不愿意寻求专业帮助(p < 0.05)。结论:有接触史的学生和一年级学生更愿意表达心理咨询需求;然而,一年级的学生在使用同样的课程时更加犹豫。
{"title":"Psychological Help-Seeking Among Undergraduate Medical Students","authors":"Anuja S. Panicker, M. Samskani, Shanmugavelu Vimala, Gobi Poornima","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000081","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Background: Stress among medical students requires careful attention and support to help them overcome it and avoid untoward consequences. Identifying the students’ attitudes and limitations in approaching professional counseling services would help provide targeted solutions and formulate personalized counseling plans. Objective: To compare the perceived needs, benefits, and barriers experienced by medical undergraduate students for availing professional counseling services based on prior counseling exposure, year of medical education, and gender. Methodology: This cross-sectional research included 239 students, aged 17–23 years, studying in the first and final years of undergraduate medical training. Their attitudes, perceived benefits, and barriers to approaching counseling were assessed using the Counseling Need Assessment Questionnaire (CNAQ). Differences in these parameters were compared among the students based on their gender, prior counseling exposure, and year of medical education. Statistical analysis was done using χ2 test and Goodman–Kruskal analysis, and p value < .05 indicated statistical significance. Results: Fifty-one percentage of the students accepted the need for counseling, but 44% expressed hesitation in approaching a professional counselor. No significant gender differences were noted in counseling-related attitudes, barriers, or perceived benefits ( p > .05). However, students with prior exposure to counseling and those in their first year of study were significantly more oriented to seek counseling ( p < .01), but more reluctant too in availing professional help ( p < .05). Conclusion: Students with prior exposure and first-year students were more open to expressing the need for counseling; however, first-year students were more hesitant for availing the same.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80081111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of a Brief Training on Mental Health Stakeholders’ Implementation of Evidence-Based Strategies for Trauma in the Caribbean Within the Context of COVID-19 在2019冠状病毒病背景下,对加勒比地区精神卫生利益攸关方实施循证创伤战略的简短培训的影响
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000083
Anu Asnaani, Manuel Gutierrez Chavez, R. Samuel, Angela Pham, Robyn Charlery White
Abstract. Objective: Lack of governmental funding/infrastructure for mental health has created urgent need for effective training in evidence-based treatments for trauma in the Caribbean for under-resourced providers. Furthermore, impacts of the COVID-19 health crisis on providers’ implementation of skills in this region are currently unknown. Method: We examined impacts of a one-day training workshop for stakeholders in the Caribbean providing psychoeducation on trauma and PTSD and training in short-term interventions. Participants ( n = 46) were surveyed at preworkshop and postworkshop and at 3-month and 6-month follow-up (which coincided with the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic) to assess retention of any changes in perceived knowledge about trauma/effective treatments and subsequent skill implementation. Results: Participants reported significant pre–post workshop increases in perceived knowledge (pre M = 31.61, post M = 44.63) about trauma and its effective treatments ( t[45] = −6.17, p < .001). This perceived knowledge was significantly maintained over time (3M M = 42.66, 6M M = 40.75). Furthermore, participants reported significant use of several of the strategies taught at the workshop at follow-up. Higher reported emotional distress related to the pandemic was associated with lower implementation at 6M, despite significant retention in perceived knowledge from the workshop ( B = −0.02, β = −1.55, p < .05). Conclusions: Brief trauma-focused trainings can be helpful for providers in under-resourced global settings with observable impact on implementation practices over time, but providers’ emotional distress stemming from public health crises can influence practice behaviors. Subsequent impacts on policy/budget allocations are discussed.
摘要目标:由于缺乏精神卫生方面的政府资金/基础设施,因此迫切需要对加勒比地区资源不足的提供者进行有效的循证创伤治疗培训。此外,COVID-19卫生危机对该地区提供者实施技能的影响目前尚不清楚。方法:我们研究了加勒比地区提供创伤和创伤后应激障碍心理教育和短期干预培训的利益相关者为期一天的培训讲习班的影响。在研讨会前和研讨会后以及3个月和6个月的随访(恰逢COVID-19大流行的前6个月)对参与者(n = 46)进行了调查,以评估对创伤/有效治疗和随后技能实施的感知知识的任何变化的保留情况。结果:参与者报告了研讨会前后对创伤及其有效治疗的感知知识显著增加(前M = 31.61,后M = 44.63) (t[45] = - 6.17, p < .001)。随着时间的推移,这种感知知识显著保持不变(3M M = 42.66, 6M M = 40.75)。此外,与会者报告在后续行动中大量使用了讲习班所教的几种策略。与大流行相关的较高的情绪困扰报告与较低的执行率相关,尽管在讲习班中感知到的知识有显着保留(B = - 0.02, β = - 1.55, p < 0.05)。结论:在资源匮乏的全球环境中,简短的以创伤为重点的培训可以帮助提供者,随着时间的推移,对实施实践有明显的影响,但提供者因公共卫生危机而产生的情绪困扰会影响实践行为。讨论了对政策/预算分配的后续影响。
{"title":"Impact of a Brief Training on Mental Health Stakeholders’ Implementation of Evidence-Based Strategies for Trauma in the Caribbean Within the Context of COVID-19","authors":"Anu Asnaani, Manuel Gutierrez Chavez, R. Samuel, Angela Pham, Robyn Charlery White","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000083","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Objective: Lack of governmental funding/infrastructure for mental health has created urgent need for effective training in evidence-based treatments for trauma in the Caribbean for under-resourced providers. Furthermore, impacts of the COVID-19 health crisis on providers’ implementation of skills in this region are currently unknown. Method: We examined impacts of a one-day training workshop for stakeholders in the Caribbean providing psychoeducation on trauma and PTSD and training in short-term interventions. Participants ( n = 46) were surveyed at preworkshop and postworkshop and at 3-month and 6-month follow-up (which coincided with the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic) to assess retention of any changes in perceived knowledge about trauma/effective treatments and subsequent skill implementation. Results: Participants reported significant pre–post workshop increases in perceived knowledge (pre M = 31.61, post M = 44.63) about trauma and its effective treatments ( t[45] = −6.17, p < .001). This perceived knowledge was significantly maintained over time (3M M = 42.66, 6M M = 40.75). Furthermore, participants reported significant use of several of the strategies taught at the workshop at follow-up. Higher reported emotional distress related to the pandemic was associated with lower implementation at 6M, despite significant retention in perceived knowledge from the workshop ( B = −0.02, β = −1.55, p < .05). Conclusions: Brief trauma-focused trainings can be helpful for providers in under-resourced global settings with observable impact on implementation practices over time, but providers’ emotional distress stemming from public health crises can influence practice behaviors. Subsequent impacts on policy/budget allocations are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76611546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Community Engagement Experiences of Social Entrepreneurs in Rural Communities 农村社区社会企业家的社区参与经验
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.1027/2157-3891/a000071
Mendiola Teng‐Calleja, M. A. Cuyegkeng, Jaimee Felice Caringal-Go, Marshaley J. Baquiano, Ana Marina A. Tan, Raquel Cementina-Olpoc
Abstract: Using the lens of interpretative phenomenological analysis, this study explored the community engagement experiences of six social entrepreneurs working with rural communities in the Philippines and how they made meaning of their community engagement experience. Data were gathered through semistructured interviews. The findings illustrate how engaging with rural communities through social entrepreneurship is a way for the entrepreneurs to help communities uplift their economic condition and to achieve other social goals such as improvement of the community’s quality of life and environmental sustainability. Social entrepreneurship was also a way to help empower communities as well as build their capabilities, shape positive values through culture building, and nurture relationships. Implications of the study to social enterprise research and policy, community engagement programs, and leader development are discussed.
摘要:本研究运用解释性现象学分析的视角,探讨了菲律宾六位与农村社区合作的社会企业家的社区参与经历,以及他们如何理解自己的社区参与经历。数据是通过半结构化访谈收集的。研究结果表明,通过社会企业家精神与农村社区接触是企业家帮助社区改善其经济状况和实现其他社会目标(如改善社区生活质量和环境可持续性)的一种方式。社会创业也是一种帮助社区赋权、增强能力、通过文化建设塑造积极价值观和培育关系的方式。本研究对社会企业研究与政策、社区参与计划及领袖发展的启示。
{"title":"Community Engagement Experiences of Social Entrepreneurs in Rural Communities","authors":"Mendiola Teng‐Calleja, M. A. Cuyegkeng, Jaimee Felice Caringal-Go, Marshaley J. Baquiano, Ana Marina A. Tan, Raquel Cementina-Olpoc","doi":"10.1027/2157-3891/a000071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000071","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Using the lens of interpretative phenomenological analysis, this study explored the community engagement experiences of six social entrepreneurs working with rural communities in the Philippines and how they made meaning of their community engagement experience. Data were gathered through semistructured interviews. The findings illustrate how engaging with rural communities through social entrepreneurship is a way for the entrepreneurs to help communities uplift their economic condition and to achieve other social goals such as improvement of the community’s quality of life and environmental sustainability. Social entrepreneurship was also a way to help empower communities as well as build their capabilities, shape positive values through culture building, and nurture relationships. Implications of the study to social enterprise research and policy, community engagement programs, and leader development are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37636,"journal":{"name":"International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation","volume":"27 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83584271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1