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INTEGRATING MATHEMATICS LOCAL WISDOM BASED THROUGH WORKSHEET IN BILINGUAL PROGRAM 在双语教学中,以作业表为基础,整合数学本土智慧
Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.30740/jee.v3i2p46-52
Nurul Hidayanti, M. Yanuar, I. Rohiyatussakinah
Elementary school mathematics learning is generally taught classically by teachers. By using the lecturing method and the material is also general nationally. There is no regional element (local wisdom values) there is no technological element. In this study, researchers discussed the integration of local wisdom-based mathematics learning through the development of student worksheets with Banten culture in the bilingual program at the SDIT Assa'adah Global Islamic School (AGIS) Elementary School, Serang City. The aimed of this research is to introduce Banten regional culture to elementary school students in a bilingual program with Indonesian and English trough mathematic worksheet. Researchers also simultaneously introduce foreign languages that are commonly used. This study used Research and development in the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) method. the population of research are IT AGIS Elementary School students, and the sample is grade 4 SD IT AGIS. In this study, researchers drafted a grade 4 bilingual mathematics worksheet. The results were validated by 3 experts recommended worthy of being tested on students.
小学数学学习通常是由老师讲授的经典课程。所采用的授课方法和教材也在全国通用。没有地域因素(地方智慧价值观)没有技术因素。在这项研究中,研究人员讨论了在雪朗市SDIT Assa’adah全球伊斯兰学校(AGIS)小学的双语项目中,通过开发带有万丹文化的学生作业表,将基于当地智慧的数学学习整合起来。本研究的目的是在印尼语和英语双语课程中,通过数学习题向小学生介绍万丹地区文化。研究人员还同时介绍了常用的外语。本研究使用了ADDIE(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)方法中的研究与开发。本研究的人群为IT AGIS小学学生,样本为IT AGIS四年级学生。在这项研究中,研究人员起草了一份四年级双语数学工作表。结果得到了3位专家的验证,值得在学生身上进行测试。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS IX MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE MAJOR AREA AND FLAT BUILDING USING REALISTIC APPROACHES 运用现实方法提高大区和平楼九班中学生数学学习成果
Pub Date : 2020-03-17 DOI: 10.30740/jee.v3i1p19-24
A. Yusuf, Ruslan Mubarok
The problem of this research is how to apply realistic mathematics to the wide discussion and the circumference of flat shapes. The aim is to identify the difficulties of junior high school students in completing story questions in broad and rounded discussion. This research method is classroom action research. Subjects of the study included students of class IX-B at SMPN 1 Campaka Mulya. The instrument tested was a test sheet containing 5 questions in the form of a description. The study was conducted in three cycles, in each cycle consisting of several stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. From the results of the study obtained information related to improving student learning outcomes. This is known from the average value and percentage of mastery learning in each cycle that is increasing. In cycle I the average value is 53.8 with completeness of learning 3.7% and included in the category of inadequate, the average value of cycle II is 75.2 with mastery learning 40.7% and included in the category enough, and the average value the average cycle III is 82.8 with mastery learning reaching 92.5% or included in the Good category. After the implementation of the action, it appears that students become more happy and enthusiastic in learning mathematics by using a realistic approach to the broad discussion and the circumference of flat shapes.
本文研究的问题是如何将现实数学应用于平面形状的广泛讨论和周长。目的是找出初中生在广泛和全面的讨论中完成故事问题的困难。这种研究方法是课堂行动研究。研究对象为Campaka Mulya SMPN 1班IX-B班学生。测试的仪器是一张包含5个问题的测试表,以描述的形式。研究分三个周期进行,每个周期由规划、行动实施、观察和反思几个阶段组成。从研究结果中获得了与提高学生学习成果有关的信息。这可以从每个周期中不断增加的精通学习的平均值和百分比中得知。在第一个周期中,平均值为53.8,学习完成度为3.7%,属于不充分的范畴;在第二个周期中,平均值为75.2,掌握学习完成度为40.7%,属于足够的范畴;在第三个周期中,平均值为82.8,掌握学习完成度为92.5%,属于良好的范畴。在行动实施后,学生们在广泛的讨论和平面形状的周长中采用现实的方法,似乎变得更加快乐和热情地学习数学。
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引用次数: 1
STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING 学生对实施专题学习的态度
Pub Date : 2019-08-03 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I2P123-128
Yanuarti Apsari, Euis Rina Mulyani, Ida Lisdawati
This research is intended to investigate the students’ attitudes toward the implementation of project-based learning. Project based learning is becoming increasingly popular in the pedagogical field. Qualitative research method was employed in this study. The respondents of this study were the fourth grade students who were taking coursebook evaluation subject.. The data of this study  was gathered by using questionnaire. Then, the collected data were analysed by qualitative description. Based on the questionnaire data, the result indicates that the respondents have a positive attitude towards the implementation of project based learning. It can be seen from three aspects: affective, behavioral, and cognitive aspects. On affective aspect, the respondents were interested to learn by using project based learning because of several benefits that they get after learning by using project based learning. In addition, on cognitive aspects, the findings showed that all respondents believe that project based learning is effective in teaching coursebok evaluation subject. The last, on the behavior aspect, the data showed that during the implementation of project based learning the respondents likes to share ideas and discuss in their group.
本研究旨在探讨学生对实施项目式学习的态度。基于项目的学习在教学领域越来越受欢迎。本研究采用质性研究方法。本研究的调查对象为正在修教材评价科目的小学四年级学生。本研究采用问卷调查的方式收集资料。然后,对收集到的数据进行定性描述分析。根据问卷数据,结果显示受访者对实施项目学习持积极态度。它可以从情感、行为和认知三个方面来看。在情感方面,受访者对使用基于项目的学习感兴趣,因为他们在使用基于项目的学习后获得了一些好处。此外,在认知方面,调查结果显示,所有受访者都认为基于项目的学习在教材评价科目的教学中是有效的。最后,在行为方面,数据显示,在实施基于项目的学习过程中,受访者喜欢在他们的小组中分享想法和讨论。
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引用次数: 5
PRESERVATION OF LANGUAGE AND PRINCIPLES OF LOCAL CULTURE BASED MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION IN INDONESIA 以印尼多元文化教育为基础的语言保护和当地文化原则
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P33-38
Lina Siti Nurwahidah
In the Orde Baru’s period, we have been directed to uniformity in many ways. Indonesia, a diverse cultural country was only directed to uniformity that would shape national culture, including Indonesian.Local diversities were just a complement, an addition to the main culture, so it was out of favor and only considered as a secondary culture. Moreover, the early '90s echoes of globalization began to enter into the soul of Indonesian society. Because ofthat, some communities in Indonesia were eroded in sense of nationalism that destabilize the use of Indonesian and glorifies all which came from abroad, including foreign languages. Whereas local culture is very important in the education of multiculturalism,it should be considered in a multicultural-region like ours, Indonesia. The reason is with the locality they can see themselves and also be able to see everyone else.Decentralization of culture including the use of regional languages will not only grow the local culture but also will raise the creativity and resilience of this nation from the onslaught of globalization.
在秩序巴鲁时期,我们在许多方面被引导到统一。印度尼西亚是一个多元文化的国家,它的目标是形成包括印尼语在内的民族文化的统一性。地方多样性只是一种补充,是对主要文化的补充,所以它不受欢迎,只被认为是次要文化。此外,90年代初全球化的回声开始进入印尼社会的灵魂。正因为如此,印度尼西亚的一些社区受到民族主义意识的侵蚀,这种意识破坏了印尼语的使用,并美化了所有来自国外的东西,包括外国语言。虽然当地文化在多元文化教育中非常重要,但在像我们印度尼西亚这样的多元文化地区,应该考虑到这一点。原因是在这个地方,他们可以看到自己,也可以看到其他人。文化的分散化,包括使用地方语言,不仅会发展当地文化,还会提高这个国家在全球化冲击下的创造力和弹性。
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引用次数: 0
CHANGE MANAGEMENT: CONCEPT, APPLICATION, AND ITS RELEVANCE FOR HIGHER EDUCATION MANAGEMENT 变革管理:概念、应用及其与高等教育管理的相关性
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P27-32
I. Iskandar
Change is a necessity. Implementation of change management is a must for the organization, if it wants to survive and develop forward. However, in fact, not all heads of organizations are aware of and understand the importance of it. This paper explores what this concept actually is. How is the application, especially when it is associated to the contemporary demands facedby the organization.Then, how far its relevance for management at the level of praxis, especially college management. This paper has not become a comprehensive text that addresses the above theme, but rather as ‘a trigger’ that hopefully can stimulate serious discussions among the academic community in order to obtain a clearer, more coherent, and more complete picture.
改变是必须的。如果组织想要生存和发展,实施变革管理是必须的。然而,事实上,并不是所有的组织负责人都意识到并理解它的重要性。本文探讨了这个概念到底是什么。应用程序如何,特别是当它与组织所面临的当代需求相关联时。然后,在实践层面上,它与管理的相关性有多大,尤其是高校管理。本文并没有成为解决上述主题的全面文本,而是作为一个“触发器”,希望能够激发学术界的严肃讨论,以获得更清晰、更连贯、更完整的图景。
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引用次数: 0
LEARNING ORGANIZATION AS RESPONSIVE BEHAVIOR TOWARD THE POLICIES OF HIGHER EDUCATION QUALITY IMPROVEMENT 学习型组织作为高等教育质量改进政策的响应行为
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P1-10
Hanafiah Hanafiah, H. S. Muchtar
The development of higher education quality becomes primary activities that are not negotiable. Various government policies on the development of higher education continue to be issued, such as the Laws of Higher Education, Quality Assurance System of Higher Education, and the National Standards for Higher Education. One of responsive behavior to the development of quality higher education that is the Learning Organization. Through learning organization, every policies relating to the development have been discussed formally as well as becoming the means of improving the capacity of human resources in higher education adaptively and generatively. Learning organization originated from the culture of individual and team learning. This has led to shape the betterment of the quality of higher education, and also in responding to the policies of the development of quality higher education. The authors propose the alternative tools for that matter, that is the fifth disciplines of learning organization from Peter Senge, et al., namely: (1) Systems Thinking, (2) Personal Mastery; (3) Mental Models; (4) Shared Vision; and (5) Team Learning. Approach of Learning Organization in response to the policy of the development of quality higher education is done through internal dynamics, analysis of daily problems, self renewal capacity, building competitiveness in a cooperative and, build healthy higher education in the midst of rapid environmental changes, complex, and dynamic.
提高高等教育质量成为高等教育发展的首要任务,不容商榷。《高等教育法》、《高等教育质量保证制度》、《高等教育国家标准》等有关高等教育发展的政策不断出台。学习型组织是优质高等教育发展的响应行为之一。通过学习型组织,与发展相关的各项政策都得到了正式的讨论,并成为高等教育人力资源能力提高的适应性和生成性手段。学习型组织起源于个人和团队学习的文化。这既导致了高等教育质量的提高,也响应了高等教育质量发展的政策要求。作者为此提出了替代工具,即Peter Senge等人提出的学习型组织的第五个学科,即:(1)系统思维;(2)个人掌握;(3)心理模型;(4)共同愿景;(5)团队学习。学习型组织的方针是响应高等教育质量发展的方针,通过内部动态、分析日常问题、自我更新能力、在合作中构建竞争力,在快速、复杂、动态的环境变化中构建健康的高等教育。
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引用次数: 1
STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL EDUCATION STANDARDS AT THE POTENTIAL JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN BANDUNG 万隆市潜力初中国家教育标准实施战略
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P65-74
Y. Arifin
The purpose of this study was to determine 1) the condition of the existing SMP potential in achieving the National Education Standards (SNP), 2) analyze the gap / gap between the real conditions Potential SMP with National Education Standards, 3) formulate an implementation strategy of the National Education Standards to Potential Junior High School. The unit of analysis in this study is 6 Potential Secondary Schools in the city of Bandung, which are in cluster 1 (1 Junior High School), cluster 2 (2 Junior High School) and cluster 3 (3 Junior High Schools). The results showed the level of the gap between the real conditions Potential Secondary Schools in Bandung with National Education Standards are as follows: standard financing is the largest gap compared with other standard is 59.2%. The next largest gap in a sequence is the standard of infrastructure (46.1%), the standard process (39.6%), the standard assessment (29.7%), teachers and education personnel standards (25%), the standard management (23.3 %), content standards (23.2%), and the smallest value of the average gap is competency standards (11%).
本研究的目的是确定1)现有中小学校在实现国家教育标准(SNP)方面的潜力状况,2)分析中小学校潜力现状与国家教育标准之间的差距,3)制定国家教育标准对潜在初中的实施策略。本研究的分析单位为万隆市的6所潜力中学,分别位于集群1(1所初中)、集群2(2所初中)和集群3(3所初中)。结果表明,万隆市潜在中学的实际条件与国家教育标准的差距程度如下:标准融资是最大的,与其他标准相比差距为59.2%。其次是基础设施标准(46.1%)、过程标准(39.6%)、评价标准(29.7%)、教师和教育人员标准(25%)、管理标准(23.3%)、内容标准(23.2%),平均差距最小的是胜任力标准(11%)。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPROVEMENT OF HIGH EDUCATION QUALITY IN INDONESIA THROUGH THE CHARACTER EDUCATION 通过素质教育提高印尼高等教育质量
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P15-26
Ieke Sartika Iriany, Rostiena Paciana
Nowadays, moral education or character education; has become a relevant way to resolve moral crisis happens in Indonesia. When we said about moral crisis, it all refers to corruption, fornication, children and teen abuse, peer to peer violence, juvenile delinquency, the habit of cheating in exam, drugs abuse, pornography, and anarchy. All of it has become social problems that we still do not have the answer on how to resolve. Thus, based on the matter, character education obviously becomes an important thing to be implemented. Objective description that factually happen to the Indonesian nowadays, has show us that The Indonesian almost lost its true self (or identity).  Many incidents happened in a last years, had threatened the nation existence. The spread of social conflict and terror had destroyed the social capital, which is important for the community moral integration. In other side, corruption, collusion and nepotism have turned this nation to become a low trust society. Based on the objective description above, I thought we need to improve the quality of higher educations, particularly through the character education; thus, they could result a diplomas with strong Indonesian identity. Nation Identity will be appears in the nation’s character as an implementation of the highest value of the nation. For the Indonesian, the highest values of the nation clearly written in the national principle, which is Pancasila.  Pancasila itself, is the establishment of religious, humanity, nationalism, sovereignty, and sociality concepts. Revitalization of Indonesian identity mean, re-build and strengthen Indonesian identity to every citizens. In other words, an effort to build a person with strong Pancasila sense whom has moral and responsible. Higher education level, in this case, has responsibility to shape and strengthening the national identity, which nowadays seems to be weakened.
如今,道德教育或品格教育;已经成为解决印尼道德危机的相关途径。当我们谈到道德危机时,它指的都是腐败、通奸、虐待儿童和青少年、同龄人之间的暴力、青少年犯罪、考试作弊的习惯、吸毒、色情和无政府状态。这一切都已经成为社会问题,我们仍然没有答案,如何解决。因此,基于此,品格教育显然成为一项重要的工作。现在发生在印尼人身上的客观描述,向我们展示了印尼人几乎失去了真正的自我(或身份)。最近几年发生了许多事件,威胁到了这个国家的生存。社会冲突和恐怖的蔓延破坏了社会资本,而社会资本对社区道德整合具有重要意义。另一方面,腐败、勾结和裙带关系使这个国家成为一个低信任的社会。基于以上的客观描述,我认为我们需要提高高等教育的质量,特别是通过品格教育;因此,它们可以产生具有强烈印度尼西亚特色的文凭。民族认同将作为民族最高价值的体现出现在民族的性格中。对于印尼人来说,民族的最高价值明确地写在民族原则中,这就是潘卡西拉。潘卡西拉本身,是宗教、人性、民族主义、主权和社会性概念的建立。振兴印度尼西亚身份意味着重建和加强每个公民的印度尼西亚身份。换句话说,努力塑造一个具有强烈潘卡西拉意识的人,一个有道德和责任感的人。在这种情况下,高等教育水平有责任塑造和加强民族认同,而这种认同如今似乎被削弱了。
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引用次数: 7
STRATEGI IMPLEMENTATION OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS 教育机构全面质量管理战略的实施
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P11-14
Yasnimar Ilyas
In education sector, Total Quality Management is philosophy about sustainable improvement, that is contribute a practice tool to each educational institution to cover needs, wills and hopes of consumer’s satisfaction. The main word wich is involved with Total Quality Management is continous improvement and quality improvement. Total Quality Management is one of management strategy to response external challenges to cover consumer’s satisfaction.Fundamental; Total Quality Management consist of two basic aspect:1.                               Quality Manajemen System-QMS2.                               Continous Quality Improvement-CQIIn case to make implementation management concept, the strategy which is able to implement by education institution is evaluation to analyze strongness and weekness. Based on that evaluation, the educational institution and all it’s stakeholder consider and formulate quality target.The next step is to adjust planning including cost that refers to priority scale and national policy and depend on condition and resources each educational institution. In arranging program, the educational institution must define indicators or quality target. The most important step is monitoring and final evaluation. In monitoring, implementation of program is compared with the quality target defined before and also with the cost planning. The result of this evaluation can be used to adjust planning in the future. This process is a sustainable process.
在教育领域,全面质量管理是一种可持续改进的理念,即为每个教育机构提供一种实践工具,以满足消费者的需求、意愿和希望。全面质量管理涉及的关键词是持续改进和质量改进。全面质量管理是企业应对外部挑战、满足消费者需求的一种管理策略。全面质量管理包括两个基本方面:1 .                              质量Manajemen System-QMS2 .                              在实施管理理念的情况下,教育机构能够实施的策略是评价,分析其优缺点。在此基础上,教育机构及其利益相关者考虑并制定质量目标。下一步是根据各教育机构的条件和资源,根据优先规模和国家政策调整包括费用在内的计划。教育机构在安排课程时,必须明确指标或质量目标。最重要的一步是监测和最后评价。在监控中,将程序的执行情况与之前确定的质量目标进行比较,并与成本计划进行比较。该评价结果可用于未来规划的调整。这个过程是一个可持续的过程。
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引用次数: 0
MODEL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY LEARNING 5MT (SQRACT) DIMENSIONS BASED PROCESS FOR ENHANCING COGNITIVE ABILITY TO READ THE SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE UNDERSTANDING CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 基于5mt(样本)维度的发展策略学习过程对提高高中x班科学语篇阅读认知能力的影响
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.30740/JEE.V2I1P47-52
R. Andriani, Y. Mulyati
This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of the strategy learning model 5MT (mengamati, menanya, membaca, menalar, mengomunikasikan, tes) (SQRACT= survey, question, read, association, communicating, test)) based on the dimension of the cognitive processes to improve reading comprehension of scientific discourse. The study was conducted using the method Reseacrh & Development, includes three phases: the planning, the development, and implementation stages.The implementation results showed among a control group with the experimental group, there is a significant difference of 0.005 <0.05. While learning to read when they see the results of scientific discourse  understanding gained significant difference of 0.009 <0.05 between  who have high scientific attitude and students who have low scientific attitude, and if the relationship between reading comprehension of scientific discourse with a scientific attitude is not there a significant relationship 0.985>0.05. Thus the authors  can improve reading comprehension while enhancing the ability to think of High Order Thinking class X SMAN Ciparay Bandung regency in the academic year 2015/2016
本研究旨在开发并检验基于认知过程维度的策略学习模型5MT (mengamati, menanya, membaca, menalar, mengomunikasikan, tes) (SQRACT= survey, question, read, association, communication, test)在提高科学语篇阅读理解中的有效性。本研究采用研究与开发的方法进行,包括三个阶段:规划、开发和实施阶段。实施结果显示,对照组与实验组之间存在0.005 - 0.05的显著差异。从而在提高阅读理解能力的同时,提高2015/2016学年高阶思维班学生的思维能力
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引用次数: 2
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Journal Of Educational Experts (JEE)
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