首页 > 最新文献

2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)最新文献

英文 中文
Modelling and Optimization of the Cutting Parameters for the Milling Operation of Titanium Alloy (Ti6Al4V) 钛合金(Ti6Al4V)铣削加工切削参数建模与优化
D. Ilesanmi, Isaac Thlabadira, S. Phokobye, Siviwe Mrausi, K. Mpofu, L. Masu
Titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) possesses excellent mechanical properties, but its machinability at high temperature and speed often lead to vibration and subsequently chatter during machining operations. In this work, the modelling and optimization of the cutting parameters for the milling operations of titanium alloy Ti6Al4V was carried out. The numerical experiment was conducted using the Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The process parameters considered include; the maximum chip thickness (0.1-0.2 mm), cutting speed (29000-34000 mm/min) and feed per tooth (0.14 - 0.28 mm). These process parameters were varied over different levels. The physical experiment was conducted on a DMU80monoBLOCK Deckel Maho 5-axis CNC milling with the stationary dynamometer (KISTLER 9257A 8-Channel Summation of Type 5001A Multichannel Amplifier) mounted directly to the machine table with the titanium alloy screwed to it. The response of the experiment; cutting force for each of the experimental trial was collected through the Data Acquisition System (DAS) of the Kistler Dynamometer. The results obtained indicate significant model terms which implies that the developed model is suitable for predictive purpose and that the process parameters can significantly influence the magnitude of the cutting forces.
钛合金(Ti6Al4V)具有优异的机械性能,但其在高温高速下的可加工性往往导致其在加工过程中产生振动和颤振。本文对钛合金Ti6Al4V的铣削加工参数进行了建模和优化。采用响应面法(RSM)进行了数值试验。考虑的工艺参数包括;最大切屑厚度(0.1-0.2 mm),切削速度(29000-34000 mm/min),每齿进给量(0.14 - 0.28 mm)。这些工艺参数在不同水平上是不同的。物理实验是在一台DMU80monoBLOCK Deckel Maho五轴数控铣床上进行的,固定式测功机(KISTLER 9257A 8通道sum of Type 5001A多通道放大器)直接安装在机床工作台上,用钛合金螺钉固定。实验的响应;通过奇石乐测力仪的数据采集系统(DAS)采集每次试验的切削力。结果表明,所建立的模型具有显著的模型项,表明工艺参数对切削力的大小有显著的影响。
{"title":"Modelling and Optimization of the Cutting Parameters for the Milling Operation of Titanium Alloy (Ti6Al4V)","authors":"D. Ilesanmi, Isaac Thlabadira, S. Phokobye, Siviwe Mrausi, K. Mpofu, L. Masu","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041193","url":null,"abstract":"Titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) possesses excellent mechanical properties, but its machinability at high temperature and speed often lead to vibration and subsequently chatter during machining operations. In this work, the modelling and optimization of the cutting parameters for the milling operations of titanium alloy Ti6Al4V was carried out. The numerical experiment was conducted using the Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The process parameters considered include; the maximum chip thickness (0.1-0.2 mm), cutting speed (29000-34000 mm/min) and feed per tooth (0.14 - 0.28 mm). These process parameters were varied over different levels. The physical experiment was conducted on a DMU80monoBLOCK Deckel Maho 5-axis CNC milling with the stationary dynamometer (KISTLER 9257A 8-Channel Summation of Type 5001A Multichannel Amplifier) mounted directly to the machine table with the titanium alloy screwed to it. The response of the experiment; cutting force for each of the experimental trial was collected through the Data Acquisition System (DAS) of the Kistler Dynamometer. The results obtained indicate significant model terms which implies that the developed model is suitable for predictive purpose and that the process parameters can significantly influence the magnitude of the cutting forces.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126714095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Job Shop Scheduling Problem with Job Sizes and Inventories 具有作业规模和库存的作业车间调度问题
Shen Xinyi, W. Aimin, Ge Yan, Ye Jieran
In order to satisfy better the actual situation of modern manufacturing enterprise workshop scheduling and the need of lean production, this paper considers the job shop scheduling problem with inventories and batch size of each job. In this problem, for some jobs, if the inventory can meet the demand, no further processing is required. Therefore, the actual processing batch size of a job is its demand size minus the inventory size of the job. Job sizes influence the starting time of operations. With the objective of minimizing the makespan of all jobs, a mixed integer programming model is established. A genetic algorithm is used to solve the proposed model. Finally, a program was developed with the actual data, job sizes, inventories and the job sizes of starting operations to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. The result shows that the algorithm achieves satisfactory results in all indexes mentioned above.
为了更好地满足现代制造企业车间调度的实际情况和精益生产的需要,本文研究了考虑每个作业的库存和批量的作业车间调度问题。在这个问题中,对于某些作业,如果库存可以满足需求,则不需要进一步加工。因此,作业的实际处理批大小是其需求大小减去作业的库存大小。作业大小影响操作的开始时间。以最小化所有作业的最大完工时间为目标,建立了混合整数规划模型。采用遗传算法对该模型进行求解。最后,结合实际数据、作业规模、库存和开工作业规模编制了程序,验证了算法的可行性和有效性。结果表明,该算法在上述各项指标上均取得了满意的结果。
{"title":"Job Shop Scheduling Problem with Job Sizes and Inventories","authors":"Shen Xinyi, W. Aimin, Ge Yan, Ye Jieran","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041174","url":null,"abstract":"In order to satisfy better the actual situation of modern manufacturing enterprise workshop scheduling and the need of lean production, this paper considers the job shop scheduling problem with inventories and batch size of each job. In this problem, for some jobs, if the inventory can meet the demand, no further processing is required. Therefore, the actual processing batch size of a job is its demand size minus the inventory size of the job. Job sizes influence the starting time of operations. With the objective of minimizing the makespan of all jobs, a mixed integer programming model is established. A genetic algorithm is used to solve the proposed model. Finally, a program was developed with the actual data, job sizes, inventories and the job sizes of starting operations to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. The result shows that the algorithm achieves satisfactory results in all indexes mentioned above.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129046478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling with Setups and Variable Sublots 具有设置和可变子批次的灵活作业车间调度
Ge Yan, W. Aimin, Zhao Zijin
In the flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP), jobs are always processed in batches. Considering the scheduling objective of minimising the maximum completion time (Cmax), splitting each job into sublots is necessary. However, if the sublots are too small, the time loss caused by the frequent change of jobs on the same machine will increase. Therefore, all processes involved in the FJSP must be split into sublots considering efficiency. This paper proposes a mathematical model with the objective function of minimising the maximum completion time Cmax and the research objective of providing process-level batches and a scheduling technology for the FJSP with setups and sublots. A genetic algorithm is applied to optimise the allocation of the process-level batches on the machines. Finally, a software system for algorithm verification that verifies the validity of our proposed algorithm was developed.
在柔性作业车间调度问题(FJSP)中,作业总是分批处理的。考虑到最小化最大完工时间(Cmax)的调度目标,将每个作业划分为子批是必要的。但是,如果sublot太少,同一台机器上频繁更换作业造成的时间损失就会增加。因此,考虑到效率,必须将FJSP中涉及的所有过程分成子批次。本文提出了以最大完工时间Cmax为目标函数的数学模型,研究目标是为具有分段和分段的FJSP提供过程级批量和调度技术。采用遗传算法优化加工级批次在机器上的分配。最后,开发了算法验证软件系统,验证了算法的有效性。
{"title":"Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling with Setups and Variable Sublots","authors":"Ge Yan, W. Aimin, Zhao Zijin","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041218","url":null,"abstract":"In the flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP), jobs are always processed in batches. Considering the scheduling objective of minimising the maximum completion time (Cmax), splitting each job into sublots is necessary. However, if the sublots are too small, the time loss caused by the frequent change of jobs on the same machine will increase. Therefore, all processes involved in the FJSP must be split into sublots considering efficiency. This paper proposes a mathematical model with the objective function of minimising the maximum completion time Cmax and the research objective of providing process-level batches and a scheduling technology for the FJSP with setups and sublots. A genetic algorithm is applied to optimise the allocation of the process-level batches on the machines. Finally, a software system for algorithm verification that verifies the validity of our proposed algorithm was developed.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132857863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
ICMIMT 2020 Message from the Conference Chair ICMIMT 2020主席致辞
{"title":"ICMIMT 2020 Message from the Conference Chair","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icmimt49010.2020.9041197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmimt49010.2020.9041197","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133753227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving the Algorithm of Automated Gage Control during Shaped Feed Rolling on a Plate Mill 改进中厚板成形轧制自动厚度控制算法
V. Gasiyarov, A. Radionov, A. Karandaev, V. Khramshin, B. Loginov
It was noted that the cause for increased waste during plate rolling is the plate shape deviation (non-rectangular). An efficient method for improving the plate sheet (in plan view) is forming conical shapes on the head and end areas in final runs during broaching and width breakdown. The paper presents the ASC (automated size control) technology that incorporates a multiple-point strategy for gage setting along the rolling length. The paper considers a simplified structural diagram of the automated gage control system (AGCS) of plate mill 5000. Following the oscillogram analysis, it was concluded that the gage control accuracy in shaped rolling areas, upon the given AGCS configuration, is intolerable. The paper suggests a method for enhancing the accuracy of controlling with affecting the screwdown device position in the gage setting signal function (feedforward control). The paper presents the structure of a double-circuit AGCS with an additional setting signal-based control channel. Also, this paper presents the analysis of time relationships of the feed gage derived from simulation modeling during implementing the designed and developed algorithms. The reduction in the control error by means of enhancing the AGCS operating speed was proven. Oscillograms obtained during implementing the developed algorithms in the APCS of the plate mill 5000 reversing stand were analyzed. It was proven that the quality of the plate rolled was improved by virtue of reducing the gage difference in end areas.
指出板材轧制过程中浪费增加的原因是板形偏差(非矩形)。在拉削和宽度分解的最后工序中,在头端区域形成圆锥形是改善板坯(平面视图)的一种有效方法。本文介绍了ASC(自动尺寸控制)技术,该技术结合了沿轧制长度的多点厚度设置策略。本文研究了5000板轧机自动厚度控制系统(AGCS)的简化结构图。根据示波图分析,得出结论,在给定的AGCS配置下,异型轧制区域的厚度控制精度是不可容忍的。提出了在量规整定信号函数(前馈控制)中通过影响压下装置的位置来提高控制精度的方法。本文提出了一种带有附加整定信号控制通道的双回路AGCS结构。此外,本文还介绍了在实现所设计和开发的算法过程中,由仿真建模得出的进给量具的时间关系分析。验证了通过提高AGCS运行速度来减小控制误差的方法。对所开发算法在5000型中板轧机换向架APCS中实现时得到的波形图进行了分析。结果表明,通过减小端区厚度差,轧制板的质量得到了提高。
{"title":"Improving the Algorithm of Automated Gage Control during Shaped Feed Rolling on a Plate Mill","authors":"V. Gasiyarov, A. Radionov, A. Karandaev, V. Khramshin, B. Loginov","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041207","url":null,"abstract":"It was noted that the cause for increased waste during plate rolling is the plate shape deviation (non-rectangular). An efficient method for improving the plate sheet (in plan view) is forming conical shapes on the head and end areas in final runs during broaching and width breakdown. The paper presents the ASC (automated size control) technology that incorporates a multiple-point strategy for gage setting along the rolling length. The paper considers a simplified structural diagram of the automated gage control system (AGCS) of plate mill 5000. Following the oscillogram analysis, it was concluded that the gage control accuracy in shaped rolling areas, upon the given AGCS configuration, is intolerable. The paper suggests a method for enhancing the accuracy of controlling with affecting the screwdown device position in the gage setting signal function (feedforward control). The paper presents the structure of a double-circuit AGCS with an additional setting signal-based control channel. Also, this paper presents the analysis of time relationships of the feed gage derived from simulation modeling during implementing the designed and developed algorithms. The reduction in the control error by means of enhancing the AGCS operating speed was proven. Oscillograms obtained during implementing the developed algorithms in the APCS of the plate mill 5000 reversing stand were analyzed. It was proven that the quality of the plate rolled was improved by virtue of reducing the gage difference in end areas.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133889272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Towards Incorporating Industry 4.0 Practices and Hybridized Jobs within the Agricultural Sector 在农业领域融入工业4.0实践和混合工作
S. Winberg
There is an ever-increasing desire for higher agricultural production, greater flexibility and better quality of crops – but doing this using less fossil fuel, less waste and in more ethical ways causing minimal environmental harm. The farming ecosystems are already notoriously fragile: failure of crops or a lack of labor can cause a farm to flounder – and these additional pressures may cause the practice of farming to be even more difficult. Industry 4.0 is on the rise – and indeed these technologies have found widespread adoption, to varying degrees, through the agricultural sector. But are these Industry 4.0 technologies for the greater good? What do these technologies mean to farming? What is the likely impact on faming-related jobs? These issues are explored in greater depth in this paper, where it is revealed that not all these technologies lead to massive job losses; they may rather lead to farm workers breaking away from ‘job lock’ by developing greater farming skills and becoming highly responsible and responsive elements of a robust farming ecosystem.
人们对更高的农业产量、更大的灵活性和更好的作物质量的渴望日益增长——但这样做要使用更少的化石燃料、更少的浪费,并以更合乎道德的方式将对环境的危害降到最低。农业生态系统已经是出了名的脆弱:农作物歉收或缺乏劳动力会导致农场陷入困境——而这些额外的压力可能会使农业实践变得更加困难。工业4.0正在兴起——事实上,这些技术已经在不同程度上通过农业部门得到广泛采用。但这些工业4.0技术是为了更大的利益吗?这些技术对农业意味着什么?这对农业相关工作可能有什么影响?本文对这些问题进行了更深入的探讨,揭示了并非所有这些技术都会导致大量失业;它们反而可能导致农场工人通过发展更高的农业技能,并成为一个强大的农业生态系统中高度负责和反应灵敏的元素,从而摆脱“工作锁定”。
{"title":"Towards Incorporating Industry 4.0 Practices and Hybridized Jobs within the Agricultural Sector","authors":"S. Winberg","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041152","url":null,"abstract":"There is an ever-increasing desire for higher agricultural production, greater flexibility and better quality of crops – but doing this using less fossil fuel, less waste and in more ethical ways causing minimal environmental harm. The farming ecosystems are already notoriously fragile: failure of crops or a lack of labor can cause a farm to flounder – and these additional pressures may cause the practice of farming to be even more difficult. Industry 4.0 is on the rise – and indeed these technologies have found widespread adoption, to varying degrees, through the agricultural sector. But are these Industry 4.0 technologies for the greater good? What do these technologies mean to farming? What is the likely impact on faming-related jobs? These issues are explored in greater depth in this paper, where it is revealed that not all these technologies lead to massive job losses; they may rather lead to farm workers breaking away from ‘job lock’ by developing greater farming skills and becoming highly responsible and responsive elements of a robust farming ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132323209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Smart Manufacturing Traceability for Automotive E/E Systems enabled by Event-Driven Microservice Architecture 事件驱动微服务架构支持的汽车E/E系统智能制造可追溯性
Marlene Kuhn, J. Franke
Autonomous driving is inducing a paradigm shift in the automotive electrical system industry towards higher process transparency and reliability. In manufacturing, this requires the implementation of a traceability system, which allows comprehending the product’s configuration and batch structure as well as its process history, including quality tests, resource data, and machine parameters. In this research, we specify the traceability scheme for automotive electrical systems with regard to the newly arising requirements in the context of autonomous driving. We further derive an aligned traceability information system architecture based on manufacturing data events, in which relevant traceability functionalities are provided through microservices. Our research, therefore, overcomes the shortcomings of state-of-the-art monolithic traceability solutions, contributing a scalable and configurable manufacturing data design, which leverages data utilization in distributed and complex manufacturing flows.
自动驾驶正在引导汽车电气系统行业向更高的流程透明度和可靠性转变。在制造中,这需要实施可追溯系统,该系统允许理解产品的配置和批结构以及其工艺历史,包括质量测试,资源数据和机器参数。在本研究中,我们根据自动驾驶背景下新出现的要求,指定了汽车电气系统的可追溯性方案。我们进一步推导出基于制造数据事件的一致的可追溯性信息系统架构,其中相关的可追溯性功能通过微服务提供。因此,我们的研究克服了最先进的单片可追溯性解决方案的缺点,提供了可扩展和可配置的制造数据设计,从而在分布式和复杂的制造流程中充分利用数据。
{"title":"Smart Manufacturing Traceability for Automotive E/E Systems enabled by Event-Driven Microservice Architecture","authors":"Marlene Kuhn, J. Franke","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041240","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous driving is inducing a paradigm shift in the automotive electrical system industry towards higher process transparency and reliability. In manufacturing, this requires the implementation of a traceability system, which allows comprehending the product’s configuration and batch structure as well as its process history, including quality tests, resource data, and machine parameters. In this research, we specify the traceability scheme for automotive electrical systems with regard to the newly arising requirements in the context of autonomous driving. We further derive an aligned traceability information system architecture based on manufacturing data events, in which relevant traceability functionalities are provided through microservices. Our research, therefore, overcomes the shortcomings of state-of-the-art monolithic traceability solutions, contributing a scalable and configurable manufacturing data design, which leverages data utilization in distributed and complex manufacturing flows.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123170610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
SiCp/Al milling force optimization and empirical formula modeling SiCp/Al铣削力优化及经验公式建模
W. Kang, W. Aimin, Xu Kai, Chang Xiaofei
As a commonly used difficult-to-machine material, Machining of SiCp/Al composite has always been a difficult problem in machining. Aiming at the problems of difficult machining, severe tool wear, and high milling force, the processing parameters of the material were optimized to find the best combination of parameters to reduce milling force and reduce tool wear. At the same time, ultrasonic vibration assisted processing is added for comparison. The research shows that selecting the correct processing technology parameters and adding ultrasonic vibration assisted processing can effectively improve the problem of large milling force in the processing process, reduce tool wear, and obtain the best combination of process parameters.
SiCp/Al复合材料作为一种常用的难加工材料,其加工一直是机械加工中的难题。针对加工难度大、刀具磨损严重、铣削力大的问题,对材料的加工参数进行了优化,寻找降低铣削力和刀具磨损的最佳参数组合。同时加入超声振动辅助加工进行比较。研究表明,选择正确的加工工艺参数,加入超声振动辅助加工,可有效改善加工过程中铣削力大的问题,减少刀具磨损,获得最佳工艺参数组合。
{"title":"SiCp/Al milling force optimization and empirical formula modeling","authors":"W. Kang, W. Aimin, Xu Kai, Chang Xiaofei","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041209","url":null,"abstract":"As a commonly used difficult-to-machine material, Machining of SiCp/Al composite has always been a difficult problem in machining. Aiming at the problems of difficult machining, severe tool wear, and high milling force, the processing parameters of the material were optimized to find the best combination of parameters to reduce milling force and reduce tool wear. At the same time, ultrasonic vibration assisted processing is added for comparison. The research shows that selecting the correct processing technology parameters and adding ultrasonic vibration assisted processing can effectively improve the problem of large milling force in the processing process, reduce tool wear, and obtain the best combination of process parameters.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130985447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advances in Fine and Ultrafine Particles Emission and Dispersion in Machining: cases of metals and granite 微细和超细颗粒在加工中的发射和分散研究进展:以金属和花岗岩为例
V. Songmene, O. Olufayo
Machining is necessary to shape parts but it is also an important source of pollution (such as dust and aerosols) and this constitutes hazards for machine-tools operators. The emission of dust and the overall shop floor air quality are of great concern when shaping dusty materials such as granite (containing silica) but also composites and metals. In recent times, occupational health and safety regulations have become more severe. To quickly comply with new regulations, engineers and researchers must help industries in developing strategies to limit workers risk of exposure to these hazards. This article review progress on research works conducted on fine and ultrafine particle emission during the machining and polishing of granite and metals. The focus is on occupational health and safety (OHS) aspects but also on the effects of machining conditions on machining shop floor air quality and means of reducing at the sources of these hazards without negatively influencing the productivity of the machining process.
机加工是零件成型所必需的,但它也是一个重要的污染源(如灰尘和气溶胶),这对机床操作员构成危害。在对花岗岩(含硅)、复合材料和金属等含尘材料进行成型时,粉尘的排放和整个车间的空气质量是非常值得关注的。最近,职业健康和安全条例变得更加严格。为了迅速遵守新规定,工程师和研究人员必须帮助行业制定策略,以限制工人接触这些危害的风险。本文综述了花岗岩和金属加工抛光过程中细颗粒和超细颗粒排放的研究进展。重点是职业健康和安全(OHS)方面,但也包括加工条件对加工车间空气质量的影响,以及在不负面影响加工过程生产率的情况下从源头减少这些危害的方法。
{"title":"Advances in Fine and Ultrafine Particles Emission and Dispersion in Machining: cases of metals and granite","authors":"V. Songmene, O. Olufayo","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041187","url":null,"abstract":"Machining is necessary to shape parts but it is also an important source of pollution (such as dust and aerosols) and this constitutes hazards for machine-tools operators. The emission of dust and the overall shop floor air quality are of great concern when shaping dusty materials such as granite (containing silica) but also composites and metals. In recent times, occupational health and safety regulations have become more severe. To quickly comply with new regulations, engineers and researchers must help industries in developing strategies to limit workers risk of exposure to these hazards. This article review progress on research works conducted on fine and ultrafine particle emission during the machining and polishing of granite and metals. The focus is on occupational health and safety (OHS) aspects but also on the effects of machining conditions on machining shop floor air quality and means of reducing at the sources of these hazards without negatively influencing the productivity of the machining process.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133892673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sustainable Face-Machining of a Ti-6Al-4V Rod under Cooling Environments of Liquid Nitrogen and CO2 Snow 液氮和CO2雪冷却环境下Ti-6Al-4V棒的可持续性加工
A. Iqbal, G. Zhao, Hazwani Suhaimi, M. M. Nauman
A continual rise in the usage of titanium alloy for structural applications calls for sustainability in its shaping processes. Machining is the most commonly utilized process of the manufacturing domain. As the temperature dependent modes of tool damage seriously limit the material removal rates in the machining of titanium alloys, cryogenic approaches of heat dissipation are required to make the process sustainable. The paper focuses on application of two kinds of cryogenic fluids, liquid nitrogen and carbon dioxide snow, for a reduction in tool wear rate, work surface roughness, specific cutting energy and cutting forces in a continuous machining process. Moreover, the effect of changing depth of cut in machining a given volume of the work material without a change in processing time is also quantified. The analyses of the experimental data reveal that both the cryogenic approaches yielded positive results with respect to all the sustainability measures.
钛合金在结构应用中的使用不断增加,要求其成型过程的可持续性。机械加工是制造领域最常用的加工方法。由于刀具损伤的温度依赖模式严重限制了钛合金加工中材料的去除率,因此需要采用低温散热方法使加工过程可持续。本文重点研究了液氮和二氧化碳雪两种低温流体在连续加工过程中降低刀具磨损率、工件表面粗糙度、切削比能和切削力的应用。此外,在不改变加工时间的情况下,改变切削深度对加工一定体积的工件材料的影响也进行了量化。对实验数据的分析表明,就所有可持续性措施而言,两种低温方法都产生了积极的结果。
{"title":"Sustainable Face-Machining of a Ti-6Al-4V Rod under Cooling Environments of Liquid Nitrogen and CO2 Snow","authors":"A. Iqbal, G. Zhao, Hazwani Suhaimi, M. M. Nauman","doi":"10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIMT49010.2020.9041185","url":null,"abstract":"A continual rise in the usage of titanium alloy for structural applications calls for sustainability in its shaping processes. Machining is the most commonly utilized process of the manufacturing domain. As the temperature dependent modes of tool damage seriously limit the material removal rates in the machining of titanium alloys, cryogenic approaches of heat dissipation are required to make the process sustainable. The paper focuses on application of two kinds of cryogenic fluids, liquid nitrogen and carbon dioxide snow, for a reduction in tool wear rate, work surface roughness, specific cutting energy and cutting forces in a continuous machining process. Moreover, the effect of changing depth of cut in machining a given volume of the work material without a change in processing time is also quantified. The analyses of the experimental data reveal that both the cryogenic approaches yielded positive results with respect to all the sustainability measures.","PeriodicalId":377249,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114257616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies (ICMIMT)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1