首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Development Issues最新文献

英文 中文
Public investment efficiency in WAEMU zone: do financing sources matter? 西盟地区的公共投资效率:资金来源重要吗?
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0148
Moulaye Bamba, Juste Somé
PurposeThis paper aims to assess the efficiency of public investment in West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries at both the global and sectoral level over the 2005–2015 period.Design/methodology/approachThis paper estimates efficiency scores using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) models. Efficiency is divided into managerial efficiency (related to inputs management) and technological efficiency (related to production technology). A Tobit model is then used to investigate the determinants of public investment efficiency.FindingsThe findings suggest that, at the global level, WAEMU countries are less efficient than sub-Saharan African and Asian reference countries. However, the breakdown of global efficiency into managerial and technological reveals that WAEMU countries are more efficient than sub-Saharan African countries in terms of technological efficiency. Moreover, these findings are robust to nonparametric estimation. The assessment of financing sources indicates that external debt has a more positive and significant effect on public investment efficiency than internal debt does.Originality/valueThis paper is unique in that it disentangles managerial efficiency from the technological efficiency of public investment in WEAMU countries and highlights how financing sources of investment affect its efficiency. In terms of policy implications, the underlying message of the results is that the rules and conditions of domestic or regional debt in the WAEMU countries must be strengthened to ensure better monitoring and then better efficiency of these resources.
目的本文旨在评估2005-2015年期间西非经济货币联盟(WAEMU)国家在全球和部门层面的公共投资效率。设计/方法论/方法本文使用随机前沿分析(SFA)模型估计效率得分。效率分为管理效率(与投入管理有关)和技术效率(与生产技术有关)。然后使用托比特模型来研究公共投资效率的决定因素。调查结果表明,在全球范围内,西非经货联盟国家的效率低于撒哈拉以南非洲和亚洲的参考国家。然而,将全球效率分解为管理和技术效率表明,西非经货联盟国家在技术效率方面比撒哈拉以南非洲国家更有效率。此外,这些发现对于非参数估计是稳健的。对资金来源的评估表明,外债对公共投资效率的影响比外债更积极、更显著。原创性/价值本文的独特之处在于,它将WEAMU国家公共投资的管理效率与技术效率区分开来,并强调了投资的融资来源如何影响其效率。就政策影响而言,结果的基本信息是,必须加强西非经货联盟国家国内或区域债务的规则和条件,以确保更好地监测这些资源,然后提高这些资源的效率。
{"title":"Public investment efficiency in WAEMU zone: do financing sources matter?","authors":"Moulaye Bamba, Juste Somé","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0148","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to assess the efficiency of public investment in West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries at both the global and sectoral level over the 2005–2015 period.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This paper estimates efficiency scores using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) models. Efficiency is divided into managerial efficiency (related to inputs management) and technological efficiency (related to production technology). A Tobit model is then used to investigate the determinants of public investment efficiency.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The findings suggest that, at the global level, WAEMU countries are less efficient than sub-Saharan African and Asian reference countries. However, the breakdown of global efficiency into managerial and technological reveals that WAEMU countries are more efficient than sub-Saharan African countries in terms of technological efficiency. Moreover, these findings are robust to nonparametric estimation. The assessment of financing sources indicates that external debt has a more positive and significant effect on public investment efficiency than internal debt does.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This paper is unique in that it disentangles managerial efficiency from the technological efficiency of public investment in WEAMU countries and highlights how financing sources of investment affect its efficiency. In terms of policy implications, the underlying message of the results is that the rules and conditions of domestic or regional debt in the WAEMU countries must be strengthened to ensure better monitoring and then better efficiency of these resources.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44563639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trade misinvoicing and domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria 尼日利亚的贸易错开发票和国内资源调动
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-09-2022-0208
J. Afolabi
PurposeMobilizing domestic resources has been a daunting task for the Nigerian government given its growing fiscal responsibilities and the limited domestic resources at its disposal. However, little is known empirically about the role trade misinvoicing plays in this regard. Hence, this study evaluates the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.Design/methodology/approachSourcing annual data spanning 1981–2018 on key variables of interest, this study adopts the Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) estimation method to evaluate the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.FindingsIn conformity with extant studies, the result reveals that trade misinvoicing adversely affects domestic resource mobilization. It also showed that domestic resources are highly sensitive to the dynamics of trade misinvoicing in Nigeria. Other determinants of domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria include public debt, official development assistance, trade openness and inflation.Practical implicationsThe study suggests the need to take expeditious and pragmatic actions against the rising tides of trade misinvoicing in Nigeria with a view to improving the volume of domestic resources required for financing development objectives. This will facilitate the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and enable Nigeria to maximally enjoy gains from trade.Originality/valueThere is an overwhelming evidence on the effect of foreign capital inflows on the Nigerian economy but, little is known about the effects of foreign capital outflows. Specifically, there is a dearth of studies on the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization, particularly for Nigeria. Therefore, this study fills this knowledge gap by evaluating the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.
考虑到尼日利亚政府日益增长的财政责任和有限的国内资源,调动国内资源一直是一项艰巨的任务。然而,很少知道的经验作用,贸易虚开发票在这方面发挥作用。因此,本研究评估了贸易虚开发票对尼日利亚国内资源调动的影响。本研究采购1981-2018年关键变量的年度数据,采用动态普通最小二乘(DOLS)估计方法来评估贸易错开发票对尼日利亚国内资源调动的影响。与已有研究结果一致,研究结果表明,贸易虚假发票对国内资源调动产生不利影响。它还表明,国内资源对尼日利亚贸易虚开发票的动态高度敏感。尼日利亚调动国内资源的其他决定因素包括公共债务、官方发展援助、贸易开放和通货膨胀。实际影响该研究表明,有必要采取迅速和务实的行动,制止尼日利亚日益增多的贸易虚开发票现象,以期增加为发展目标提供资金所需的国内资源。这将有助于实现可持续发展目标,并使尼日利亚能够最大限度地享受贸易收益。关于外国资本流入对尼日利亚经济的影响,有大量证据,但对外国资本流出的影响却知之甚少。具体而言,缺乏关于贸易虚开发票对国内资源调动的影响的研究,特别是对尼日利亚而言。因此,本研究通过评估贸易错开发票对尼日利亚国内资源调动的影响来填补这一知识空白。
{"title":"Trade misinvoicing and domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria","authors":"J. Afolabi","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-09-2022-0208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-09-2022-0208","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000Mobilizing domestic resources has been a daunting task for the Nigerian government given its growing fiscal responsibilities and the limited domestic resources at its disposal. However, little is known empirically about the role trade misinvoicing plays in this regard. Hence, this study evaluates the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Sourcing annual data spanning 1981–2018 on key variables of interest, this study adopts the Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) estimation method to evaluate the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000In conformity with extant studies, the result reveals that trade misinvoicing adversely affects domestic resource mobilization. It also showed that domestic resources are highly sensitive to the dynamics of trade misinvoicing in Nigeria. Other determinants of domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria include public debt, official development assistance, trade openness and inflation.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The study suggests the need to take expeditious and pragmatic actions against the rising tides of trade misinvoicing in Nigeria with a view to improving the volume of domestic resources required for financing development objectives. This will facilitate the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and enable Nigeria to maximally enjoy gains from trade.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000There is an overwhelming evidence on the effect of foreign capital inflows on the Nigerian economy but, little is known about the effects of foreign capital outflows. Specifically, there is a dearth of studies on the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization, particularly for Nigeria. Therefore, this study fills this knowledge gap by evaluating the effect of trade misinvoicing on domestic resource mobilization in Nigeria.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47876564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The economics of Pope Francis: the promise of markets and the poverty of intervention 教皇方济各的经济学:市场的希望和干预的贫穷
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-06-2022-0138
Hannah Mead Kling, Julia R. Norgaard, N. Wenzel
PurposeThis paper aims to study Catholic Social Theory (CST) and its implications for economic development. From the early days of CST through the papacy of Benedict XVI, the Church has been consistent about the promise and limits of markets. Markets offer the necessary foundation for human flourishing – but they must be ordered toward the common good and they carry the potential for spiritual loss. Pope Francis has changed course from over a century of CST, with a markedly different view of business, labor and free markets.Design/methodology/approachThis paper summarizes 130 years of CST regarding the economy and describes the turn Pope Francis takes from this tradition. This paper discusses economic theory and analyzes the importance of markets for economic development and assesses Pope Francis’ economics in light of this theory.FindingsThis paper discusses the findings that – despite what we assume to be good intentions – the economics of Pope Francis would condemn billions to poverty. Others (Whaples, 2017a) have discussed the economics of Pope Francis.Originality/valueOthers (Whaples, 2017a) have discussed the economics of Pope Francis. This paper finds, however, that most of the critiques are too gentle, and do not recognize the full deleterious impact of the application of the new teachings.
目的研究天主教社会理论及其对经济发展的启示。从CST的早期到本笃十六世的教皇任期,教会一直对市场的承诺和限制保持一致。市场为人类的繁荣提供了必要的基础,但它们必须朝着共同利益的方向发展,并且有可能导致精神损失。教皇方济各改变了一个多世纪以来CST的路线,对商业、劳动力和自由市场有着明显不同的看法。设计/方法论/方法本文总结了130 多年的CST关于经济,并描述了教皇方济各从这一传统中获得的转变。本文讨论了经济理论,分析了市场对经济发展的重要性,并根据这一理论对教皇方济各的经济学进行了评价。发现这篇论文讨论了一些发现,尽管我们认为这是善意的,但教皇方济各的经济学会使数十亿人陷入贫困。其他人(Whaples,2017a)讨论了教皇方济各的经济学。原始性/价值其他人(Whaples,2017 a)则讨论了教皇弗朗西斯的经济学。然而,本文发现,大多数批评都过于温和,没有认识到应用新教义的全部有害影响。
{"title":"The economics of Pope Francis: the promise of markets and the poverty of intervention","authors":"Hannah Mead Kling, Julia R. Norgaard, N. Wenzel","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-06-2022-0138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-06-2022-0138","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to study Catholic Social Theory (CST) and its implications for economic development. From the early days of CST through the papacy of Benedict XVI, the Church has been consistent about the promise and limits of markets. Markets offer the necessary foundation for human flourishing – but they must be ordered toward the common good and they carry the potential for spiritual loss. Pope Francis has changed course from over a century of CST, with a markedly different view of business, labor and free markets.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This paper summarizes 130 years of CST regarding the economy and describes the turn Pope Francis takes from this tradition. This paper discusses economic theory and analyzes the importance of markets for economic development and assesses Pope Francis’ economics in light of this theory.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This paper discusses the findings that – despite what we assume to be good intentions – the economics of Pope Francis would condemn billions to poverty. Others (Whaples, 2017a) have discussed the economics of Pope Francis.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000Others (Whaples, 2017a) have discussed the economics of Pope Francis. This paper finds, however, that most of the critiques are too gentle, and do not recognize the full deleterious impact of the application of the new teachings.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44971382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physiological and biochemical response of traffic-generated particulate matter captured by some vegetables 几种蔬菜捕获交通产生颗粒物的生理生化响应
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/idj.2022.281279
D. Slima, Hadeer Nageeb, M. Zayed, Yasser Ibrahium
{"title":"Physiological and biochemical response of traffic-generated particulate matter captured by some vegetables","authors":"D. Slima, Hadeer Nageeb, M. Zayed, Yasser Ibrahium","doi":"10.21608/idj.2022.281279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/idj.2022.281279","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84880342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The nexus between households’ indebtedness and consumption: the role of gender, geographical area and income groups 家庭负债与消费之间的关系:性别、地理区域和收入群体的作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0155
Zun Yuan Wong, Suhal Kusairi, Zairihan Abdul Halim
PurposeThe persistent increase in household indebtedness is an alarming issue that is becoming a major concern for economists and governments in developing nations. Although household consumption is an essential source of economic growth, households’ failure to meet their financial obligations will be one of the causes of economic problems if the increase in consumption is largely financed by household borrowing. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the nexus between households’ indebtedness and consumption and the roles of household characteristics.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses a microdata set of the Household Expenditure and Income Survey in 2019, which contained a simple random sampling of 4,730 households.FindingsUsing a simultaneous equations model, our results show a negative nexus between households’ consumption and their indebtedness. We find that household savings and size have an indirect impact on the debt service ratio, while the assets and total debt repayment instalments indirectly influence household consumption. We also identify differences in the relationship between the gender of the household head, rural and urban locations and income groups in consumption and indebtedness.Research limitations/implicationsThe implication of this study is that governments should adopt several programmes to increase the awareness of household financial and debt management, especially for those in the low-income group.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the empirical literature by establishing a microeconomic perspective of consumption and an indebtedness model focusing on the differences in household characteristics in explaining consumption and indebtedness.
目的家庭负债的持续增加是一个令人担忧的问题,正成为发展中国家经济学家和政府的主要担忧。尽管家庭消费是经济增长的重要来源,但如果消费增长主要由家庭借贷提供资金,家庭未能履行其财政义务将是经济问题的原因之一。因此,本研究旨在分析家庭负债与消费之间的关系以及家庭特征的作用。设计/方法/方法本研究使用了2019年家庭支出和收入调查的微观数据集,其中包含对4730个家庭的简单随机抽样。结果使用联立方程模型,我们的结果显示家庭消费和负债之间存在负相关关系。我们发现,家庭储蓄和规模对偿债率有间接影响,而资产和分期偿还债务总额间接影响家庭消费。我们还发现了户主性别、农村和城市地区以及收入群体在消费和负债方面的关系差异。研究局限性/含义这项研究的含义是,政府应该采取几个方案来提高对家庭财务和债务管理的认识,特别是对低收入群体。独创性/价值本研究通过建立消费的微观经济学视角和债务模型,对实证文献做出了贡献,该模型侧重于解释消费和债务时家庭特征的差异。
{"title":"The nexus between households’ indebtedness and consumption: the role of gender, geographical area and income groups","authors":"Zun Yuan Wong, Suhal Kusairi, Zairihan Abdul Halim","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0155","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The persistent increase in household indebtedness is an alarming issue that is becoming a major concern for economists and governments in developing nations. Although household consumption is an essential source of economic growth, households’ failure to meet their financial obligations will be one of the causes of economic problems if the increase in consumption is largely financed by household borrowing. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the nexus between households’ indebtedness and consumption and the roles of household characteristics.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This study uses a microdata set of the Household Expenditure and Income Survey in 2019, which contained a simple random sampling of 4,730 households.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000Using a simultaneous equations model, our results show a negative nexus between households’ consumption and their indebtedness. We find that household savings and size have an indirect impact on the debt service ratio, while the assets and total debt repayment instalments indirectly influence household consumption. We also identify differences in the relationship between the gender of the household head, rural and urban locations and income groups in consumption and indebtedness.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The implication of this study is that governments should adopt several programmes to increase the awareness of household financial and debt management, especially for those in the low-income group.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study contributes to the empirical literature by establishing a microeconomic perspective of consumption and an indebtedness model focusing on the differences in household characteristics in explaining consumption and indebtedness.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48088158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel highly sensitive catalytic determination of selenium using a digital camera 用数码相机催化测定硒的新方法
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/idj.2022.281274
Heba Ragheb, Samah Ali, Ashraf Mohamed, A. Salem
{"title":"A novel highly sensitive catalytic determination of selenium using a digital camera","authors":"Heba Ragheb, Samah Ali, Ashraf Mohamed, A. Salem","doi":"10.21608/idj.2022.281274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/idj.2022.281274","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84499737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Hg2+ in hazardous wastes using chemosensor neutral red dye 化学传感器中性红染料对危险废物中Hg2+的评价
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/idj.2022.281276
Mohamed I Attia, Mohamed Saad, T. Hassanein, E. Khalil, S. Sheta, Said El-Sheikh
{"title":"Assessment of Hg2+ in hazardous wastes using chemosensor neutral red dye","authors":"Mohamed I Attia, Mohamed Saad, T. Hassanein, E. Khalil, S. Sheta, Said El-Sheikh","doi":"10.21608/idj.2022.281276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/idj.2022.281276","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":"130 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74889858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modifications in the kinetics of transesterification of sunflower oil over strontium supported on silica by barium doping 钡掺杂对葵花籽油在硅载锶上酯交换动力学的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/idj.2022.281278
Mona Abdel Fattah, S. Hassan, A. A. Abdel Naby, H. AbdelDayem
{"title":"Modifications in the kinetics of transesterification of sunflower oil over strontium supported on silica by barium doping","authors":"Mona Abdel Fattah, S. Hassan, A. A. Abdel Naby, H. AbdelDayem","doi":"10.21608/idj.2022.281278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/idj.2022.281278","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86940788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conditional cash transfer and early marriage: a case study of Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara 有条件现金转移与早婚:以西努沙登加拉马塔兰市为例
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-08-2022-0171
Romi Bhakti Hartarto, Wahyu Tri Wibowo
PurposeThis study aims to understand whether the implementation of Indonesian conditional cash transfer (CCT), namely, Family Hope Program (FHP), holds the potential for influencing perceptions of beneficiary households in Mataram City about children’s education and early marriage.Design/methodology/approachThis study used qualitative research methods of semi-structured in-depth interviews with beneficiary households. A total of 18 households with adolescent girls receiving FHP throughout six subdistricts in Mataram City were taken as key informants. Having mapped codes into the Capacity, Opportunity, Motivation – Behavior model, this study used thematic analysis to identify the most mentioned factors to facilitate and to hinder the efforts of early marriage prevention.FindingsThis study reveals that the FHP beneficiaries had realized the importance of education for their children, which could be used as a facilitator for the FHP to prevent early marriages. On the other hand, local customary arrangement was found to be the main barrier for the government to prevent early marriage cases in Mataram City. This barrier was exacerbated with rebellious character of the children. Therefore, the implementation of local customary arrangement needs to be evaluated together with more socialization about the consequence of early marriage to the children through the role of program facilitators or teachers at school.Originality/valueDifferent from existing literature in CCT and early marriage which uses quantitative analysis, this study uses qualitative approach to construe the views and perceptions of the program participants. Use of the qualitative approach offers a different viewpoint and supplements the existing literature in this area.
目的本研究旨在了解印尼有条件现金转移(CCT),即家庭希望计划(FHP)的实施是否有可能影响马塔兰市受益家庭对儿童教育和早婚的看法。设计/方法/方法本研究采用半结构化深度访谈的定性研究方法。马塔兰市6个街道共有18户少女接受FHP治疗的家庭被作为关键举报人。将代码映射到能力,机会,动机-行为模型中,本研究使用主题分析来确定最常提到的因素,以促进和阻碍预防早婚的努力。研究结果本研究显示,计划生育受惠人已认识到子女教育的重要性,而子女教育可作为计划生育受惠人防止早婚的一个促进因素。另一方面,当地的习惯安排被发现是政府在马塔兰市防止早婚案件的主要障碍。孩子们的叛逆性格加剧了这种障碍。因此,需要评估当地习俗安排的实施情况,并通过项目促进者或学校教师的角色,更多地社会化早婚对儿童的影响。原创性/价值不同于已有文献对CCT和早婚的定量分析,本研究采用定性方法来解释项目参与者的观点和看法。使用定性方法提供了一个不同的观点和补充现有的文献在这一领域。
{"title":"Conditional cash transfer and early marriage: a case study of Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara","authors":"Romi Bhakti Hartarto, Wahyu Tri Wibowo","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-08-2022-0171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-08-2022-0171","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to understand whether the implementation of Indonesian conditional cash transfer (CCT), namely, Family Hope Program (FHP), holds the potential for influencing perceptions of beneficiary households in Mataram City about children’s education and early marriage.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This study used qualitative research methods of semi-structured in-depth interviews with beneficiary households. A total of 18 households with adolescent girls receiving FHP throughout six subdistricts in Mataram City were taken as key informants. Having mapped codes into the Capacity, Opportunity, Motivation – Behavior model, this study used thematic analysis to identify the most mentioned factors to facilitate and to hinder the efforts of early marriage prevention.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This study reveals that the FHP beneficiaries had realized the importance of education for their children, which could be used as a facilitator for the FHP to prevent early marriages. On the other hand, local customary arrangement was found to be the main barrier for the government to prevent early marriage cases in Mataram City. This barrier was exacerbated with rebellious character of the children. Therefore, the implementation of local customary arrangement needs to be evaluated together with more socialization about the consequence of early marriage to the children through the role of program facilitators or teachers at school.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000Different from existing literature in CCT and early marriage which uses quantitative analysis, this study uses qualitative approach to construe the views and perceptions of the program participants. Use of the qualitative approach offers a different viewpoint and supplements the existing literature in this area.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45993169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foreign direct investment and domestic entrepreneurship: insights from Asia 外国直接投资与国内创业:来自亚洲的见解
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0142
T. Luu
PurposeThis paper aims to assess the relationships between foreign direct investment (FDI) and domestic entrepreneurship (DE) with the moderating role of formal institutions (FI) and informal institutions (II) and information communication technology (ICT) capacities in Asia.Design/methodology/approachThis study is based on unbalanced panel data of 17 Asian countries from 2006 to 2018 at different stages of development, using the three-stage least squares estimation method.FindingsThe research findings indicate that FDI directly affects the establishment of domestic formal and informal entrepreneurship. In addition, FDI firms via the buffer mechanism of FI and II and ICT development for DE. Through its adjustment to the quality of institutions and ICT infrastructure, economic development determines the direction of FDI’s impact on DE.Originality/valueThe study findings grant empirical evidence and theoretical contributions to the relationship between FDI and domestic entrepreneurial development through the buffering mechanism of FI and II and the role of ICT.
目的本文旨在评估外国直接投资(FDI)和国内创业(DE)之间的关系,以及正规机构(FI)和非正规机构(II)和亚洲信息通信技术(ICT)能力的调节作用。设计/方法/方法本研究基于2006年至2018年17个亚洲国家的不平衡面板数据不同发展阶段,采用三阶段最小二乘估计方法。研究结果表明,外国直接投资直接影响国内正规和非正规创业的建立。此外,外国直接投资公司通过FI和II的缓冲机制以及DE的ICT发展。通过对机构和ICT基础设施的质量进行调整,经济发展决定了FDI对DE影响的方向。原始性/价值研究结果通过FI和II的缓冲机制以及ICT的作用,为FDI与国内创业发展之间的关系提供了实证证据和理论贡献。
{"title":"Foreign direct investment and domestic entrepreneurship: insights from Asia","authors":"T. Luu","doi":"10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-07-2022-0142","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to assess the relationships between foreign direct investment (FDI) and domestic entrepreneurship (DE) with the moderating role of formal institutions (FI) and informal institutions (II) and information communication technology (ICT) capacities in Asia.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This study is based on unbalanced panel data of 17 Asian countries from 2006 to 2018 at different stages of development, using the three-stage least squares estimation method.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The research findings indicate that FDI directly affects the establishment of domestic formal and informal entrepreneurship. In addition, FDI firms via the buffer mechanism of FI and II and ICT development for DE. Through its adjustment to the quality of institutions and ICT infrastructure, economic development determines the direction of FDI’s impact on DE.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The study findings grant empirical evidence and theoretical contributions to the relationship between FDI and domestic entrepreneurial development through the buffering mechanism of FI and II and the role of ICT.\u0000","PeriodicalId":37830,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Development Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45395516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Development Issues
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1