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Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi dengan terjadinya karies pada anak prasekolah di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 家长对牙齿健康知识水平的关系与学龄前儿童艾赛耶·布斯坦穆尔(Aisyiyah Bustanul ath忙碌)的职业生涯有关
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.343
Siti Fadlilah
Preschool children are a period of growth for children. Dental caries is often observed among preschool children. The Basic Health Research reports that the prevalence rate of caries in Indonesia reaches 25.9%. This condition is very saddening because preschool-children need their parents to take care of their health, particularly dental health. In this case, parents’ knowledge is very much needed in providing more guidance and care in order that the children do not have dental caries. To was aimed at identifying the correlation between parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This research was a correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were parents, particularly mothers, whose children studied at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School. It was a simple random sampling technique with 64 respondents. The data collection instrument consisted of a questionnaire and an observation sheet. The data were analyzed with the Spearman Rank statistics. This research found that the knowledge of dental health of 50.0% of the parents was categorized as good, the dental caries prevalence of the children were 71,9%. The research hypothesis was accepted with a p-value of 0.023 and the correlation coefficient was 0.285. There was a significant correlation between the parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
学龄前儿童是儿童成长的一个时期。龋齿常见于学龄前儿童。基础卫生研究报告称,印度尼西亚的龋齿患病率达到25.9%。这种情况非常令人悲伤,因为学龄前儿童需要父母照顾他们的健康,特别是牙齿健康。在这种情况下,父母的知识是非常需要的,以提供更多的指导和照顾,以使孩子没有蛀牙。该研究的目的是确定父母对牙齿健康的了解与日惹市斯莱曼市Wedomartani、Ngemplak、Wedomartani的Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal幼儿园学龄前儿童龋齿发病率之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计进行相关分析。研究对象是在Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal托儿所上学的孩子的父母,特别是母亲。这是一个简单的随机抽样技术,有64名受访者。数据收集工具包括问卷调查和观察表。采用Spearman Rank统计方法对数据进行分析。本研究发现,50.0%的家长对牙齿健康的认识为良好,儿童龋齿患病率为71.9%。接受研究假设,p值为0.023,相关系数为0.285。在日惹市Wedomartani、Ngemplak、Sleman的Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal幼儿园,父母的牙齿健康知识与学龄前儿童龋齿患病率之间存在显著相关性。
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引用次数: 3
Pengaruh derajat keasaman pH saliva terhadap angka kejadian karies gigi (DMF-T) anak sekolah dasar umur 9-14 tahun 2018
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.342
Rusmali Rusmali, Abral Abral, M. Ayatullah
The incidence of dental caries in children is very vulnerable because children have not been able to maintain dental and oral hygiene, one effort that can be done is to provide education in the form of how to brush teeth properly and correctly. The next step is to help the teeth to be more resistant to acid due to the acidogenic metabolism of plaque and food scraps, one of which can be done is smearing the teeth with a fluoride solution. This fluorine solution works or binds the arrangement of interpreting to become denser so that the acid from the results of metabolism by germs so that there is no demineralization of tooth enamel. This study aims to describe the effect of the application of SnF or NaF fluorine to Saliva pH of 9-14-year-old elementary school children in Pontianak City in 2018. The research method uses Explanatory Research, surveys with direct examination to apply SnF or NaF fluorine and salivary pH measurements with a paper indicator to see the pH of saliva. The type of research used is descriptive analytics, to see the average Saliva pH after fluorine application, see the effect of fluorine application, see the magnitude of the influence of R2 and see the level of verification. The test used in Regression. The results of the research conducted on 186 samples obtained the average data, namely female respondents as much as 52.2%, age of 11 years old elementary school children as much as 33.3%, Saliva 7 pH as much as 58.6%, fluorine application (R) effect amounted to .45, the amount of influence (R2) of fluorine application is 45% and Siq value. 0,000 <0,005. The conclusion is that the effect of the application of SnF or NaF fluorine to Saliva pH in elementary school age children aged 9-14 years with an average pH 7 (58.6%) with a magnitude of fluorine influence of 45%, the level of qualification is very strong because of the value siq. 0,000 <0,005.
儿童龋齿的发生率非常低,因为儿童没有能力保持牙齿和口腔卫生,可以做的一项努力是提供如何正确正确刷牙的教育。下一步是帮助牙齿更耐酸,因为牙菌斑和食物残渣会产生酸代谢,其中一个方法就是用氟化物溶液涂抹牙齿。这种氟溶液的作用或结合解释的排列变得更密集,这样酸从细菌代谢的结果,这样就没有脱矿牙釉质。本研究旨在描述2018年施用SnF或NaF氟对Pontianak市9-14岁小学生唾液pH值的影响。研究方法采用解释性研究、问卷调查和直接检查,应用SnF或NaF氟测量唾液pH值,用纸质指示剂观察唾液pH值。使用的研究类型是描述性分析,查看氟应用后的平均唾液pH值,查看氟应用的效果,查看R2的影响程度以及验证水平。回归中使用的测试。本研究对186个样本进行了研究,获得了平均数据,即女性受访者高达52.2%,11岁小学生高达33.3%,唾液7 pH值高达58.6%,氟应用(R)效应达0.45,氟应用的影响量(R2)为45%和Siq值。0000 < 0005。结果表明,SnF或NaF氟对9 ~ 14岁小学学龄儿童唾液pH值的影响,平均pH值为7(58.6%),氟影响幅度为45%,由于siq值的存在,合格程度很强。0000 < 0005。
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引用次数: 1
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar 良好的牙科和口腔健康知识与良好的牙科和小学生口腔卫生水平的关系
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.339
Etty Yuniarly, Rosana Amalia, W. Haryani
Dental and oral health issues are an important concern in health development, one of which is caused by vulnerable groups of school-aged children from dental health disorders. School age is age important in growth and physical development of the child. This period is also known as a critical period because at this time the children start developing habits that usually tend to settle into adulthood. One of them is the habit of maintaining oral hygiene. This research aims to find out the level of knowledge on oral health and the level of oral hygiene elementary school children. This research use analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) is a design by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in primary schools of the country Tuguran sub-district of Sleman Regency Limestone Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Total sample of 60 children of class III, IV, and V were taken with purposive sampling method. Data collection using the questionnaire and examination of oral hygiene. Data analysis techniques using correlation analysis Pearson Product Moment test. The number of class III, IV, and V SD Negeri Tuguran have the level of knowledge on oral health good categories as many as 51.7% and level of oral hygiene medium category as much as 55%. The results of the calculation of statistical analysis with Pearson Product Moment test by using a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) obtained results of ρ-value = 0.000, because ρ-value < α then the Ho rejected and accepted Ha. There was a relationship of the level of knowledge on oral health with the level of oral hygiene in elementary school children.
牙齿和口腔健康问题是健康发展中的一个重要问题,其中一个问题是由弱势群体的学龄儿童引起的牙齿健康疾病。学龄是儿童成长和身体发育的重要时期。这个时期也被称为关键期,因为在这个时候孩子们开始养成习惯,这些习惯通常会在成年后形成。其中之一就是保持口腔卫生的习惯。本研究旨在了解小学生的口腔健康知识水平及口腔卫生水平。本研究采用分析观测方法,横断面(横切纬度)是一种同时进行观测的设计。这项研究是在日惹的Sleman Regency Limestone Daerah Istimewa的Tuguran街道的小学进行的。采用目的抽样法,共抽取三、四、五年级儿童60例。数据收集采用问卷调查和口腔卫生检查。数据分析技术使用相关性分析Pearson积差检验。三、四、五级内格里土古兰人口腔卫生良好类知识水平达51.7%,口腔卫生中等类知识水平达55%。对计算结果进行统计分析,采用皮尔逊积矩检验,置信水平为95% (α = 0.05),得到的结果ρ-value = 0.000,因为ρ-value < α则Ho拒绝并接受Ha。小学生口腔卫生知识水平与口腔卫生水平之间存在相关性。
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引用次数: 6
Hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan karies gigi dengan indeks DMF-T pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Walitelon Utara Temanggung 卡里恩牙科知识水平与瓦里特隆北部五年级学生DMF-T指数之间的关系
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.344
S. Hasanah, Ta’adi Ta’adi, Furaida Khasanah
Ages 5 to 12 years are the age group that is susceptible to caries. The high caries prevalence rate of 42.6% reflects the low level of knowledge about dental health. The knowledge about dental and oral health will indirectly influence the health of the teeth and mouth so that it can prevent dental caries. The knowledge is used as a self-education to achieve the optimal dental and oral health. To find out the relationship between the dental caries knowledge level with the DMF-T Index. This research used the analytic survey with the cross-sectional data collection. This research was conducted in December 2018 to January 2019. The population in this research was the 5th grade students of the North Walitelon State Elementary School. The samples of this research were the 39 5th-grade students with the total sampling. The research instruments were questionnaire and the DMF-T Index examination format. The data were analyzed using the Kendall’s tau-b correlation test. The level of knowledge with the good criteria had a low DMF-T Index of 92.3%, the moderate was as much as 2.6%, and the fair knowledge level had a low DMF-T Index of 5.1%. The Kendall’s tau-b test results showed a relationship between the dental caries knowledge level and the DMF-T Index, and the obtained p value = 0,000 (p < 0.05). The high knowledge level of dental caries affected the results of the DMF-T index.
5至12岁是易患龋齿的年龄组。42.6%的高龋患病率反映了居民牙齿健康知识水平较低。了解牙齿和口腔健康知识,会间接影响牙齿和口腔的健康,从而预防龋齿。这些知识被用作自我教育,以达到最佳的牙齿和口腔健康。探讨龋病知识水平与DMF-T指数的关系。本研究采用了横断面数据收集的分析调查方法。该研究于2018年12月至2019年1月进行。这项研究的对象是北瓦里特隆州立小学的五年级学生。本研究的样本为总抽样的39名五年级学生。研究工具为问卷调查和DMF-T指数测试格式。采用Kendall 's tau-b相关检验对数据进行分析。良好知识水平的DMF-T指数低,为92.3%,中等知识水平的DMF-T指数高达2.6%,一般知识水平的DMF-T指数低,为5.1%。Kendall 's tau-b检验结果显示龋病知识水平与DMF-T指数呈正相关,所得p值= 0000 (p < 0.05)。龋齿知识水平高影响了DMF-T指数的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Efektifitas penyuluhan antara metode ceramah dengan pengisian teka teki silang terhadap pengetahuan dan tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut murid MTS Ar-Raudhatul Islamiyah, Mempawah 演讲方法的教育成效在于填字游戏对MTS Ar-Raudhatul伊斯兰教学生的牙齿和口腔卫生水平的填字游戏
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.340
H. Halimah, Rita Herlina, M. Ayatullah
Dental and oral health education provided through counseling, you should use one of the various types of counseling methods available to facilitate the acceptance of information. The media presenters of counseling materials in learning dental and oral health are needed. One of the learning media in dental and oral health education is counseling using crossword media as an alternative that can be used as an extension media. Media crossword puzzle is a game media that can be used as an extension media in dental and oral health education and can attract the interest of counseling participants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of counseling between lecture methods by filling in crossword puzzles on the knowledge and level of dental and oral hygiene in Class VIII and VII students of Mempawah District Arraudhatul Islamiyah MTs in 2018. The population in the study was 74 people. The research sample was taken purposively with certain criteria. Group I numbered 30 people and research subjects II amounted to 30 people. The research used was quasi-experimental research with Pre-Post observation research design, Wilcoxon Signed Rannks Test statistical test to measure knowledge before and after treatment and paired t-test, to measure the level of dental and oral hygiene before and after treatment, Effectiveness Test with percent to measure the effectiveness of counseling and filling in crossword puzzles. With a measuring instrument questionnaire to measure knowledge and PHP index checks to measure the level of dental and oral hygiene. The results of the study that knowledge and level of dental and oral hygiene were both counseling with refinement and filling in crossword puzzles between before and after there were significant differences p <0.05. Counseling by filling in crosswords is more effective in increasing knowledge with an average difference of 22.0% while lecture counseling is 20.1%. The improvement of dental and oral hygiene of the crossword group was 68.2% while the lecture was 54.4%.
通过提供牙科和口腔健康教育咨询,您应该使用各种可用的咨询方法之一,以方便信息的接受。需要在学习牙齿和口腔健康方面提供咨询材料的媒体主持人。在牙齿和口腔健康教育的学习媒体之一是咨询使用填字游戏媒体作为一种替代,可以作为一种延伸媒体。媒体填字游戏是一种游戏媒体,可以作为口腔健康教育的延伸媒体,可以吸引咨询参与者的兴趣。本研究的目的是通过填写关于2018年Mempawah区araudhatul Islamiyah MTs八年级和七年级学生口腔卫生知识和水平的填字游戏,确定讲座方法之间的咨询效果。研究对象为74人。研究样本是有目的的,有一定的标准。第一组30人,第二组30人。本研究采用准实验研究,采用前后观察研究设计,采用Wilcoxon sign rank检验统计检验和配对t检验测量治疗前后的口腔卫生水平,采用百分比有效性检验测量心理咨询和填字游戏的有效性。用测量仪器问卷测量知识,用PHP指数检查测量口腔卫生水平。研究结果表明,口腔卫生知识和水平的咨询与细化和填字游戏前后有显著差异p <0.05。填字辅导在知识增长方面的平均差异为22.0%,讲座辅导的平均差异为20.1%。填字游戏组的口腔卫生改善率为68.2%,讲座组的口腔卫生改善率为54.4%。
{"title":"Efektifitas penyuluhan antara metode ceramah dengan pengisian teka teki silang terhadap pengetahuan dan tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut murid MTS Ar-Raudhatul Islamiyah, Mempawah","authors":"H. Halimah, Rita Herlina, M. Ayatullah","doi":"10.29238/OHC.V7I1.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29238/OHC.V7I1.340","url":null,"abstract":"Dental and oral health education provided through counseling, you should use one of the various types of counseling methods available to facilitate the acceptance of information. The media presenters of counseling materials in learning dental and oral health are needed. One of the learning media in dental and oral health education is counseling using crossword media as an alternative that can be used as an extension media. Media crossword puzzle is a game media that can be used as an extension media in dental and oral health education and can attract the interest of counseling participants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of counseling between lecture methods by filling in crossword puzzles on the knowledge and level of dental and oral hygiene in Class VIII and VII students of Mempawah District Arraudhatul Islamiyah MTs in 2018. The population in the study was 74 people. The research sample was taken purposively with certain criteria. Group I numbered 30 people and research subjects II amounted to 30 people. The research used was quasi-experimental research with Pre-Post observation research design, Wilcoxon Signed Rannks Test statistical test to measure knowledge before and after treatment and paired t-test, to measure the level of dental and oral hygiene before and after treatment, Effectiveness Test with percent to measure the effectiveness of counseling and filling in crossword puzzles. With a measuring instrument questionnaire to measure knowledge and PHP index checks to measure the level of dental and oral hygiene. The results of the study that knowledge and level of dental and oral hygiene were both counseling with refinement and filling in crossword puzzles between before and after there were significant differences p <0.05. Counseling by filling in crosswords is more effective in increasing knowledge with an average difference of 22.0% while lecture counseling is 20.1%. The improvement of dental and oral hygiene of the crossword group was 68.2% while the lecture was 54.4%.","PeriodicalId":379674,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral Health Care","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117306561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Hubungan pola asuh orangtua dengan tingkat kecemasan anak usia 6-12 tahun pada tindakan pencabutan gigi 父母教养关系与拔牙年龄6-12岁儿童的焦虑水平
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V7I1.341
Izza Zakiah Balqis, H. Sulistyani, Etty Yuniarly
The anxiety in children when visiting a dentist results in children not wanting to check the condition of their oral cavity to the dentist, therefore it causes many problems with their oral and dental health. Children who visit a dentist experience an anxiety level of 5% to 52%. The behavioral problem in the children with excessive anxiety tends to have multifactorial, one of which is the parenting. This research to investigate the correlation between parenting and the anxiety levels of children aged 6-12 years in the tooth extraction. This research was analytical survey research using a cross sectional design. The subjects of this research were children patients and their parents, who visit Private Dental Clinics for tooth extraction, as many as 47 respondents. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires to see their parenting, and also used the Facial Image Scale to see the level of anxiety. The parenting method showed the democratic parenting as much as 40.4%. The children’s anxiety level showed the anxiety level of anxious as much as 55.3%. The analysis results of the Lambda test analysis showed the democratic parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.07, permissive parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.008 and authoritarian  parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.007. Parents with democratic parenting is not related to children's anxiety level, authoritarian and permissive parenting are related to children's anxiety level.
儿童在看牙医时的焦虑导致他们不想去牙医那里检查他们的口腔状况,从而导致他们的口腔和牙齿健康出现许多问题。去看牙医的孩子的焦虑水平为5%到52%。过度焦虑儿童的行为问题往往是多因素的,其中一个因素是父母的教养。本研究旨在探讨6-12岁儿童拔牙过程中父母教养与焦虑水平的关系。本研究是采用横断面设计的分析性调查研究。本研究的对象是到私立牙科诊所拔牙的儿童患者及其父母,调查对象多达47人。抽样采用偶然抽样技术。研究工具通过问卷调查来了解他们的养育方式,并使用面部图像量表来了解焦虑程度。教养方式中民主教养占40.4%。儿童的焦虑水平表现为焦虑的焦虑水平高达55.3%。Lambda检验分析结果显示,民主型父母的焦虑水平为0.07,宽容型父母的焦虑水平为0.008,权威型父母的焦虑水平为0.007。民主型父母对孩子的焦虑水平没有影响,权威型和宽容型父母对孩子的焦虑水平有影响。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bubuk Batu Kapur untuk Ekstrinsik Gigi (Noda) Pada Perokok 使用石灰石粉对吸烟者拔牙的影响
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V6I2.335
Dwi Suyatmi, Ta’adi Ta’adi
The use of tobacco products, tea, coffee, certain mouthwashes and pigments in the food causes the formation of stain. The research aimed to determine the effect of limestone powder to the cleaning of extrinsic tooth staining (stain). This study used a quasi-experimental design with the design of pre-test - Post-test Design (Campbell and Stanley, 1966, cit. Arikunto, 2006), the research done by using the first observation (pre-test) before the intervention. Furthermore, the post-test after the intervention to determine changes. Variables that influence of limestone powder. The variable affected is extrinsic tooth discoloration (stain). The results showed that smokers after intervention stain brush his teeth with limestone powder showed that the t value of 5.77 with a probability of 0.001. This probability is below 0.05 (significant p <0.05), the null hypothesis is rejected, which means there are differences between the mean scores before the intervention brushing teeth stain with limestone powder on one observation after intervention by brushing your teeth with limestone powder on observation 2 and third, the intervention After brushing teeth with limestone powder stain mean score decreased from 8.50 becomes 7.23 and 6.53. Conclusion limestone Powder effectively lower extrinsic tooth staining (stain) when done diligently and carefully.
使用烟草制品、茶、咖啡、某些漱口水和食物中的色素会导致污渍的形成。本研究旨在探讨石灰石粉对牙齿外源性染色(色斑)的清洁效果。本研究采用准实验设计,采用前测-后测设计(Campbell and Stanley, 1966, citit . Arikunto, 2006),采用干预前的第一次观察(前测)进行研究。进一步,通过干预后的后测来确定变化。影响石灰石粉末的变量。受影响的变量是外在的牙齿变色(染色)。结果显示,吸烟者在干预后用石灰石粉染色刷牙,其t值为5.77,概率为0.001。该概率小于0.05(显著性p <0.05),零假设被拒绝,即干预前用石灰石粉刷牙染色在第一次观察中平均得分与干预后用石灰石粉刷牙染色在第二次观察和第三次观察中的平均得分有差异,干预后用石灰石粉刷牙染色的平均得分从8.50下降到7.23和6.53。结论石灰石粉在使用过程中,只要小心谨慎,可以有效地降低外源性牙染色。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kumur Air dan Povidone Iodine Sirih 1% Terhadap Status Gingiva pada Pasien Setelah Tindakan Scalling
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V6I2.337
S. Sutrisno, Almujadi Almujadi
In the scaling action will leave feeling pain, swollen gums, bright red color, sensitive and bleed easily. Usually the patient will be given an antiseptic that back healthy gums, such as povidone iodine 1%. Studies in the Faculty of Dentistry Indonesian some shows many medicinal plants native to Indonesia are efficacious for the teeth and mouth. Among them are betel efficacious anti-inflammatory antibacterial, antiseptic, and stop bleeding. This study aims to determine the effect of betel water gargle and mouthwash povidone iodine 1% of the gingival status in patients with post-scaling. To determine the effect of water gargle betel povidone iodine and 1% of the gingival status in patients with post-scaling. The research is a Quasi Experiment with One Group Pretest Posttest design. Samples taken were 30 people, divided into 2 groups of samples based on certain criteria (purposive sampling). Data analysis using t test. The result was no difference (segment unhealthy) before and after rinse your mouth with water betel and no difference (segment unhealthy) before and after rinse your mouth with povidone iodine 1%. No significant differences (segment unhealthy) after rinse your mouth with water after the betel or rinse your mouth with povidone iodine 1%.
在洗牙的作用下会留下疼痛感,牙龈肿胀,颜色鲜红,敏感易出血。通常会给病人开一种能恢复牙龈健康的杀菌剂,比如1%的聚维酮碘。印度尼西亚牙科学院的研究表明,印度尼西亚本土的许多药用植物对牙齿和口腔有效。其中槟榔有有效的抗炎、抗菌、杀菌、止血等作用。本研究旨在确定槟榔水含漱液和1%聚维酮碘漱口水对洗牙后患者牙龈状况的影响。目的:探讨1%槟榔聚维酮碘水漱口剂对洗牙后患者牙龈状况的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的准实验。样本为30人,根据一定的标准分为两组(目的抽样)。数据分析采用t检验。结果槟榔水漱口前后无差异(段不健康),聚维酮碘1%漱口前后无差异(段不健康)。无显著差异(段不健康)后用槟榔水漱口或后用聚维酮碘1%漱口。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Gigi Menggunakan Media Film Kartun dan Slide Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar 牙科保健促进利用卡通和幻灯片媒体对小学生的知识的影响
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.29238/OHC.V6I2.338
Ta’adi Ta’adi, Dwi Suyatmi
Oral and dental health education is an effort to improve dental and oral health. Counseling must be attractive, attractive, without reducing its contents. Learning media is anything that can be used to stimulate thoughts, feelings of attention and ability. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dental health promotion using cartoon film and slide media on respondents' knowledge. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design (quasi-experimental) The sampling technique was using quota sampling technique. The research treatment was by providing dental health promotion using cartoon film media and a 5 minute slide duration at different schools. The research subjects were given a questionnaire before intervention using cartoon films and slides and were given a questionnaire again as a posttest. Data analysis was performed using a different test to find out whether there was a difference between before and after treatment. The results of the study showed that the mean score difference between pretest and posttest on respondents after watching dental health promotion using slide media was 0.88, with a probability of 0.027. the first test and the second test with an average difference of -0.12. Dental health promotion using slides and cartoon films can increase the knowledge of elementary school students.
口腔和牙齿健康教育是改善牙齿和口腔健康的一种努力。咨询必须有吸引力,有吸引力,而不减少其内容。学习媒介是任何可以用来激发思想、注意力和能力的东西。本研究旨在探讨卡通电影及幻灯片媒体对口腔健康的影响。本研究采用准实验设计(quasi-experimental),抽样技术采用配额抽样技术。研究的治疗方法是在不同的学校使用卡通电影媒体和5分钟的幻灯片进行牙齿健康宣传。研究对象在使用卡通电影和幻灯片进行干预前进行问卷调查,并在干预后再次进行问卷调查。使用不同的测试进行数据分析,以确定治疗前后是否存在差异。研究结果表明,被调查者使用载玻片媒介观看牙齿健康宣传后,前测和后测的平均得分差为0.88,概率为0.027。第一次检验和第二次检验的平均差值为-0.12。利用幻灯片和卡通电影进行牙齿健康宣传,可以增加小学生的牙齿健康知识。
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引用次数: 1
Hubungan Fasilitas dan Kepuasan Mahasiswa di Klinik Perawatan Mulut di Departemen Perawatan Gigi 牙齿护理中心口腔护理诊所的学生关系与满意度
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v6i2.336
Etty Yuniarly, Christina Ismaniati, W. Haryani
Laboratory or clinic is a facility for students to practice the skills required in practical situation. The completeness of existing facilities and infrastructure in the laboratory or clinic can supportquality improvement in practice the concept that has been overrun by students to enhance their learning achievements. Learners will be able to maximize the use of laboratory if facilities are complete and meet the learning needs. That was research used analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) designed by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in the oral nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department. Total samples were 73 students semester IV, wich was taken with the total sampling method. Data collection used questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used correlation analysis Kendall Tau test. The results of analysis with Kendall Tau test by used a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) obtained results ρ-value = 0.00 and coefficient correlations (means) and 0.54 0.52 (infrastructure), the better or complete facilities and infrastructure, the more satisfied students in practise in clinic Conclusion: There was a relationship facilities (infrastructure) and satisfaction of students at oral nursing nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department
实验室或诊所是学生在实际情况下练习所需技能的设施。实验室或诊所现有设施和基础设施的完备性可以在实践中支持质量改进,这一概念已被学生超越,以提高他们的学习成绩。如果实验室设施齐全,满足学习需要,学习者将能够最大限度地利用实验室。这是研究使用分析观测方法横断面(切断纬度)设计的同时做观察。本研究在口腔护理科口腔护理门诊进行。第四学期的总样本为73名学生,采用总抽样法。数据收集采用问卷调查。数据分析技术采用相关分析Kendall Tau检验。采用肯德尔Tau检验分析结果,置信水平为95% (α = 0.05),得出ρ值= 0.00,相关系数(均值)为0.54,相关系数(基础设施)为0.52,设施和基础设施越好或越完善,学生在临床实习时满意度越高。结论:口腔护理科口腔护理门诊的设施(基础设施)与学生满意度存在一定的关系
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Journal of Oral Health Care
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