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2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)最新文献

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Magnetic and transport properties of antiperovskite nitride Co3FeN films 反钙钛矿氮化Co3FeN薄膜的磁性和输运性质
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156909
S. Kawai, H. Ando, H. Sakakibara, Y. Kuroki, T. Hajiri, K. Ueda, H. Asano
In this study, we report a systematical study by changing Ts on growth of Co3FeN thin films on LSAT substrate and its magnetic properties including AMR ratio. As a result, we obtain larger absolute value of the AMR ratio than our previous report. In addition, we succeeded in measuring the spin polarization of Co3FeN by point contact Andreev reflection. Finally, we would like to discuss the relationship between AMR ratio and spin polarization.
在本研究中,我们系统地研究了改变Ts对LSAT衬底上Co3FeN薄膜生长及其磁性能(包括AMR比)的影响。因此,我们获得的AMR比率的绝对值比我们之前的报告更大。此外,我们还成功地用点接触安德烈夫反射法测量了Co3FeN的自旋极化。最后,我们讨论了自旋极化与AMR比之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
The proximity effect of earth conductivity change on geomagnetically induced current 大地电导率变化对地磁感应电流的邻近效应
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157204
C. Liu, C. Lin, B. Dong, P. Zhang
During geomagnetic storms, the geoelectric field drives currents in transmission grids, railway system and pipelines. These geomagnetically induced currents (GIC) threaten the safe operation of equipment. The GIC recordings show that geological structure has significant implications for GIC in power gird (Liu Chunming et al. 2009). In the region with complex geological structure, the horizontal change of earth conductivity will change the distribution of geoelectric field (Albertson & Balelen 1970). In particular, the“proximity effect” will influence the electric field in the perpendicular direction of conductivity change. If the transmission line is parallel with the interface of conductivity change, the “proximity effect” has a significant impact on GIC of power grids. Therefore, the “proximity effect” is an important case of the earth conductivity in connection with studies of geomagnetically induced currents.
在地磁暴期间,地电场驱动输电网、铁路系统和管道中的电流。这些地磁感应电流威胁着设备的安全运行。GIC记录表明,地质构造对电网的GIC具有重要影响(刘春明等,2009)。在地质构造复杂的地区,大地电导率的水平变化会改变地电场的分布(Albertson & Balelen 1970)。特别是“接近效应”会影响电场在垂直方向上电导率的变化。当传输线与电导率变化界面平行时,“接近效应”对电网的GIC有显著影响。因此,“邻近效应”是与地磁感应电流研究有关的地球电导率的一个重要例子。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of alloying elements on thermal stability, glass-forming ability and soft magnetic properties of Fe-P-C-B metallic glasses 合金元素对Fe-P-C-B金属玻璃热稳定性、非晶形成能力和软磁性能的影响
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156857
W. Zhang, H. Miu, X. Jia, Y. Li, G. Xie
Fe-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are attractive for the engineering applications as functional materials because of their excellent soft magnetic properties, very high strength, viscous flow workability in the supercooled liquid region (ΔTx = Tx-Tg, Tg: glass transition temperature; Tg: crystallization temperature), and low material cost [1]. Recently, the thermoplastic processing has been expected to make highly functional micro-/nano-parts and electromechanical devices on the soft magnetic Fe-based BMGs by suing the viscous flow workability [1,2]. The suitable BMGs for thermoplastic processes have to possess simultaneously low Tg, large ΔTx, and high glass-forming ability (GFA). From a processing point of view, it is desirable to possess a large ΔTx which gives access to a low forming viscosity, which in turn facilitates thermoplastic forming. A low Tg implies a low processing temperature since it facilitates processing [2]. In addition, a low Tg can prevent the reaction of the metallic glasses with mold materials. However, most of the Fe-based BMGs with good soft magnetic properties exhibited high Tg, small ΔTx, low GFA or high viscosity in the supercooled liquid state, which hinder their thermoplastic formability. In this work, with the aim of developing new ferromagnetic Fe-based BMGs with low Tg, large ΔTx and high GFA for the thermoplastic processing, we investigated the effect of alloying additions on the thermal stability, GFA, magnetic properties of the Fe-P-C-B metallic glasses with low Tg.
铁基大块金属玻璃(bmg)由于其优异的软磁性能、极高的强度、过冷液体区域的粘性流动和可加工性(ΔTx = Tx-Tg, Tg:玻璃化转变温度;Tg:结晶温度),材料成本低[1]。近年来,热塑性加工有望利用粘性流动可加工性在软磁铁基bmg上制造高功能的微/纳米部件和机电器件[1,2]。适合热塑性工艺的bmg必须同时具有低Tg,大ΔTx和高玻璃形成能力(GFA)。从加工的角度来看,希望拥有一个大的ΔTx,从而获得低成型粘度,这反过来又有利于热塑性成型。低Tg意味着较低的加工温度,因为它有利于加工[2]。此外,低Tg可以防止金属玻璃与模具材料的反应。然而,大多数软磁性能良好的铁基bmg在过冷液态状态下表现为高Tg、小ΔTx、低GFA或高粘度,这阻碍了它们的热塑性成形性。在这项工作中,我们研究了合金添加量对Fe-P-C-B低Tg金属玻璃的热稳定性、GFA和磁性能的影响,目的是开发用于热塑性加工的低Tg、大ΔTx和高GFA的新型铁磁铁基bmg。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of magnetizing parameters for multi-pole magnetic scales by Taguchi method 用田口法优化多极磁秤的磁化参数
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157200
Z. Xu, S. Wang, Z. Zhang, T. Chin, C. Sung
This research focuses on optimization of parameters for magnetizing patterned magnetic scale to match the application of precision control.The results are potential to fabricate a magnetized multi-pole magnetic scale with high quality magnetic field. This method leads to improve the quality and cost in designing magnetizing parameters. As a result of using the optimal solution, the Bz enhancement is achieved by a factor of 1.17x and the decrease in SD is 0.4x. The high reproducibility factor is evidenced from SD/Bz, which is 0.006x (5.6/842.7). The high quality field through the detection gap control is beneficial for signal processing. The effects of magnetization parameters will be further elaborated in details.
本文主要研究了图案磁标磁化参数的优化,以适应精密控制的应用。研究结果为制备具有高质量磁场的磁化多极磁标提供了可能。该方法提高了磁化参数设计的质量和成本。由于使用了最优解,Bz增强了1.17倍,SD降低了0.4倍。SD/Bz的重现系数为0.006x(5.6/842.7)。通过检测间隙控制的高质量场有利于信号处理。本文将进一步详细阐述磁化参数的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Stress-annealing induced anisotropy in FeCrCuNbSiB nanocrystalline wires 应力退火诱导FeCrCuNbSiB纳米晶线的各向异性
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157152
Y. Li, P. Liu, M. Vázquez
After suitable annealing, amorphous alloy with composition of FeCuNbSiB (Finemet) exhibits excellent soft magnetic properties owing to the nanocrystallization. When the amorphous alloy was annealed under application of mechanical stress, a transverse anisotropy of the order of 103 J/m3 had been found in the nanocrystalline alloy. During the annealing process, with an axially applied tensile stress, the nanocrystalline bcc Fe-Si grains (magnetostriction ls <; 0) take the form of ellipsoid with the short axis parallel to the axis of samples due to the magneto-elastic interaction in the interface of two-phases. Since the load is still applied in the process of cooling, this microstructure can be reserved in the stress-annealed samples. In this work, the stress-annealing induced anisotropy of Cr-doped Finemet nanocrystalline wires is studied, especially, an anomalous stress-dependent induced anisotropy is reported.
FeCuNbSiB (Finemet)组成的非晶合金经过适当的退火后,由于纳米化而表现出优异的软磁性能。在机械应力作用下退火时,纳米晶合金的横向各向异性约为103 J/m3。退火过程中,在施加轴向拉伸应力的情况下,纳米晶bcc Fe-Si晶粒(磁致伸缩系数<;0)由于两相界面的磁弹性相互作用,呈现出短轴平行于试样轴线的椭球体形式。由于在冷却过程中仍然施加载荷,因此在应力退火样品中可以保留这种微观结构。本文研究了应力退火诱导的掺铬纳米晶线的各向异性,特别报道了一种异常应力相关的诱导各向异性。
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引用次数: 0
Vacancy formation energy in disordered FePt mediated by distortion and magnetism 畸变和磁性介导的无序FePt的空位形成能
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156781
H. Luo, W. Xia, J. Du, J. Zhang, A. Yan, J. Liu
FePt has a potential application in high-density recording medium owing to the strong uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy of its L10-ordered phase, which suppresses superparamagnetism in small particles. However, in most cases, the as-prepared samples are completely disordered A1 phase (face-centered cubic) and have no uniaxial anisotropy. The subsequent annealing for ordering is usually subjected to unexpected side effects like coalescence and grain coarsening. Much attention has thus been paid to lowering the annealing temperature or accelerating the ordering process [1-3]. In close packed structures, the migration of atoms proceeds basically with the help of vacancies. Higher vacancy concentration corresponds to faster migration of atoms. Hence, the mechanism of tuning the vacancy formation energy in disordered A1-FePt is of great importance. However, investigation on this topic is rare in the literature. In view of the existence of interface strain due to lattice mismatch in the particle thin films and variation of magnetism when raising temperature for annealing, this study is dedicated to theoretical investigation of the effect of distortion and magnetism on vacancy formation energy of A1-FePt .
FePt具有较强的单轴磁晶各向异性,可以抑制小颗粒中的超顺磁性,因此在高密度记录介质中具有潜在的应用前景。然而,在大多数情况下,制备的样品是完全无序的A1相(面心立方),没有单轴各向异性。随后的有序退火通常会产生意想不到的副作用,如聚结和晶粒粗化。因此,降低退火温度或加速排序过程受到了很多关注[1-3]。在紧密排列的结构中,原子的迁移基本上是借助空位进行的。空位浓度越高,原子迁移越快。因此,调整无序A1-FePt中空位形成能的机制具有重要意义。然而,关于这一主题的研究在文献中很少。考虑到颗粒薄膜中晶格失配导致界面应变的存在以及退火温度升高时磁性的变化,本研究致力于从理论上研究变形和磁性对A1-FePt空位形成能的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Design method for improving the power density applied to Fan-shape of non-rare earth spoke-type PMSM 提高扇形非稀土轮辐式永磁同步电机功率密度的设计方法
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156996
S. Ham, S. Cho, T. Jeong, H. Hong, M. Park
The production of rare earth metals is concentrated in a limited number of countries, such as China. In addition, due to resource weapons policies in recently years that is soaring prices of rare earth, studies on the development of the non-rare earth motor is required. In order to maximize the power density, spoke-type PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) is commonly used as a non-rare earth motor. In this paper, the method of maximizing the power density is proposed according to the winding methods through transforming the shape of the permanent magnet of the spoke type to Fan-shape. Also, by applying a fan-shape this motor reduce the core loss than general spoke-type electric motor.
稀土金属的生产集中在少数几个国家,比如中国。此外,由于近年来的资源武器政策导致稀土价格飙升,因此需要对非稀土电机的开发进行研究。为了使功率密度最大化,轮辐式永磁同步电机(PMSM)通常被用作非稀土电机。本文在绕线方法的基础上,通过将轮辐型永磁体的形状转变为扇形,提出了使功率密度最大化的方法。此外,通过应用扇形电机减少铁芯损耗比一般辐条型电动机。
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引用次数: 0
A tubular single-phase dual-stator flux-switching PM oscillating generator with series magnetic circuit 串联磁路的管状单相双定子磁通开关永磁振荡发电机
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157394
P. Zheng, Y. Sui, B. Yu, L. Cheng, W. Wang
This paper presents the design and optimization of a single-phase dual-stator flux-switching permanent magnet oscillating generator using finite element method. Based on the dual-stator structure, the power density can be improved by integrated design of the series magnetic circuit. Performance of the tubular permanent magnet linear machine under partial demagnetization is evaluated.
本文采用有限元法对单相双定子磁通开关永磁振荡发电机进行了设计与优化。在双定子结构的基础上,通过串联磁路的集成设计,提高了功率密度。对管状永磁直线电机在部分退磁条件下的性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the electromagnetic torque and the effective winding inductance of a surface-mounted PMSM under integrated battery charging operation 在电池集成充电工况下,表面贴装永磁同步电机的电磁转矩和有效绕组电感分析
Pub Date : 2015-07-16 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157412
C. Lai, N. Kar
The concept of integrated battery charger is attracting attentions these days. To design a motor drive system with an integrated charging capability, the machine windings are usually reconfigured to be used as the AC side inductors. Along with the switches from the drive circuitry, the AC side inductors form the voltage front-end to improve the power factor while charging. Most of the research work that was conducted was focused on the circuit topologies [1], [2] and the charger performances [3]. When looking into the basis, what will happen inside the machine when AC current is flowing through the machine windings? More specifically, the interactions between the electromagnetic field produced by the AC current excitation and the rotor magnetic field can cause electromagnetic torque and variations of the effective winding inductance. In this investigation, these two aspects, the produced torque and the impedance due to different winding configurations under a single-phase integrated charging operation employing a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous machine (SPMSM) drive system are analyzed. Experimental tests were conducted on a 21 HP, 8-pole SPMSM to verify the results.
最近,集成电池充电器的概念备受关注。为了设计具有集成充电能力的电机驱动系统,通常将机器绕组重新配置为用作交流侧电感器。与驱动电路的开关一起,交流侧电感形成电压前端,以提高充电时的功率因数。大部分研究工作集中在电路拓扑[1],[2]和充电器性能[3]上。当查看基极时,当交流电流过机器绕组时,机器内部会发生什么?具体地说,交流励磁产生的电磁场与转子磁场之间的相互作用会引起电磁转矩和有效绕组电感的变化。本文分析了采用表面贴装式永磁同步电机(SPMSM)驱动系统进行单相综合充电时,不同绕组配置所产生的转矩和阻抗。在一台21马力的8极SPMSM上进行了实验测试以验证结果。
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引用次数: 0
Magnetoresistance of (CH3NH3)PbI3 coated La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 granular composites (CH3NH3)PbI3包覆La0.67Sr0.33MnO3颗粒复合材料的磁阻
Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157755
K. Zhu, J. Chen, Q. Fan, L. Wang, Q. Xu
There have been increasing research activities on organic spintronics, due to the long spin relaxation time in organic semiconductors which allows retaining the spin information. Generally, the widely used organic semiconductors are tris-(8, hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3), oleic acid, poly (3-hexyl thiophene)(RRP3HT), etc. Recently, the inorganic-organic perovskite family of materials taking the form ABX3 (A = CH3NH3+; B = Pb2+; and X=Cl-, I-, and/or Br) have attracted intensive research interests, due to the dramatically increasing efficiency in the hybric solar cell [1]. It has been reported that CH3NH3PbI3-xClx has very long electron-hole diffusion length (~100 nm for CH3NH3PbI3 and ~ 1 μm for CH3NH3PbI3-xClx) [1], suggesting the possible applicaton in organic spintronics. In this work, we prepared the CH3NH3PbI3 coated La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) granular composites, and the magnetoresistance (MR) was studied.
有机自旋电子学的研究越来越多,因为有机半导体的自旋弛豫时间长,可以保留自旋信息。一般来说,广泛应用的有机半导体有三-(8,羟基喹啉)铝(Alq3)、油酸、聚(3-己基噻吩)(RRP3HT)等。近来,无机-有机钙钛矿族材料呈现ABX3 (A = CH3NH3+;B = Pb2+;和X=Cl-, I-,和/或Br)已经引起了广泛的研究兴趣,由于混合太阳能电池的效率显著提高[1]。据报道,CH3NH3PbI3- xclx具有很长的电子空穴扩散长度(CH3NH3PbI3为~100 nm, CH3NH3PbI3- xclx为~1 μm)[1],这表明CH3NH3PbI3- xclx有可能在有机自旋电子学中应用。本文制备了CH3NH3PbI3包覆La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO)颗粒状复合材料,并对其磁阻(MR)进行了研究。
{"title":"Magnetoresistance of (CH3NH3)PbI3 coated La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 granular composites","authors":"K. Zhu, J. Chen, Q. Fan, L. Wang, Q. Xu","doi":"10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157755","url":null,"abstract":"There have been increasing research activities on organic spintronics, due to the long spin relaxation time in organic semiconductors which allows retaining the spin information. Generally, the widely used organic semiconductors are tris-(8, hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3), oleic acid, poly (3-hexyl thiophene)(RRP3HT), etc. Recently, the inorganic-organic perovskite family of materials taking the form ABX<sub>3</sub> (A = CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>; B = Pb<sup>2+</sup>; and X=Cl<sup>-</sup>, I<sup>-</sup>, and/or Br) have attracted intensive research interests, due to the dramatically increasing efficiency in the hybric solar cell [1]. It has been reported that CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3-x</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub> has very long electron-hole diffusion length (~100 nm for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> and ~ 1 μm for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3-x</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>) [1], suggesting the possible applicaton in organic spintronics. In this work, we prepared the CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> coated La<sub>0.67</sub>Sr<sub>0.33</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> (LSMO) granular composites, and the magnetoresistance (MR) was studied.","PeriodicalId":381832,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"152 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114049714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)
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