Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.527
W. Eberhard
{"title":"Variation in webs of Linyphia simplicata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) and Neriene coosa (Gertsch, 1951) (Araneae, Linyphiidae)","authors":"W. Eberhard","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.527","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75957283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.551
A. Zamani, A. A. Nadolny, Petr Dolejš
Abstract New faunistic and taxonomic data are provided for 27 families of Iranian spiders. Two lycosid species, Lycosa elymaisa sp. nov. (♂; Kohgiluyeh & Boyer-Ahmad, southwestern Iran) and Pardosa zagrosica sp. nov. (♂♀; Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari and Hamedan, southwestern to northwestern Iran) are described as new to science, three genera (Amaurobius C. L. Koch, 1837, Cercidia Thorell, 1869, Marilynia Lehtinen, 1967) and 19 species are recorded in Iran for the first time, and 75 new provincial records are provided for 50 species. Additionally, Sahastata sinuspersica Marusik, Zamani & Mirshamsi, 2014 is recorded for the first time from Pakistan, and the Georgian record of Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer, 1841) is rejected and attributed to Neoscona spasskyi (Brignoli, 1983). Finally, an updated list of taxa omitted from the checklist of Iranian spiders (including 38 new cases) is presented, reducing the known number of spiders in Iran to 909 species.
{"title":"New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), Part X","authors":"A. Zamani, A. A. Nadolny, Petr Dolejš","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.551","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract New faunistic and taxonomic data are provided for 27 families of Iranian spiders. Two lycosid species, Lycosa elymaisa sp. nov. (♂; Kohgiluyeh & Boyer-Ahmad, southwestern Iran) and Pardosa zagrosica sp. nov. (♂♀; Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari and Hamedan, southwestern to northwestern Iran) are described as new to science, three genera (Amaurobius C. L. Koch, 1837, Cercidia Thorell, 1869, Marilynia Lehtinen, 1967) and 19 species are recorded in Iran for the first time, and 75 new provincial records are provided for 50 species. Additionally, Sahastata sinuspersica Marusik, Zamani & Mirshamsi, 2014 is recorded for the first time from Pakistan, and the Georgian record of Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer, 1841) is rejected and attributed to Neoscona spasskyi (Brignoli, 1983). Finally, an updated list of taxa omitted from the checklist of Iranian spiders (including 38 new cases) is presented, reducing the known number of spiders in Iran to 909 species.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78464503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.591
Leonel Martínez, Johana Marquez-P, Yamileth Domínguez‐Haydar, Luis G. Quijano‐Cuervo, C. P. Martínez
Abstract A new species of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 belonging to the barronus group is described and illustrated based on both sexes. Tenedos barbarae sp. n. is described from Serranía del Perijá in Cesar department, Colombia. Specimens of the new species were collected during a standardized sampling in a landscape of tropical dry forest. Notes on ecology and natural history are provided. Additionally, a map on the spatial disposition of the new species in the landscape is included.
摘要本文描述了1897年在剑桥发现的一新种,隶属于barronus组。来自哥伦比亚塞萨尔省Serranía del perij的tendos barbarae sp.。在热带干燥森林景观的标准化采样中收集了新种标本。提供有关生态学和自然历史的说明。此外,还包括新物种在景观中的空间分布地图。
{"title":"A new species of Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae) from Colombia, with notes on its habitat preferences","authors":"Leonel Martínez, Johana Marquez-P, Yamileth Domínguez‐Haydar, Luis G. Quijano‐Cuervo, C. P. Martínez","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.591","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A new species of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 belonging to the barronus group is described and illustrated based on both sexes. Tenedos barbarae sp. n. is described from Serranía del Perijá in Cesar department, Colombia. Specimens of the new species were collected during a standardized sampling in a landscape of tropical dry forest. Notes on ecology and natural history are provided. Additionally, a map on the spatial disposition of the new species in the landscape is included.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74795517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.580
Ettukandathil Haridas Vishnudas, A. Sudhikumar
{"title":"A new synonymy in the spider genus Prosoponoides Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 (Linyphiidae: Linyphiinae)","authors":"Ettukandathil Haridas Vishnudas, A. Sudhikumar","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.580","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81628453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.543
A. Hirna, Eugene M. Zhukovets
Abstract Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870 was mentioned in several papers based only on material identified by L. Koch from Galicia and Bukovina (parts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire). A revision of the type material of this species from Galicia, which is preserved in the collection of the Museum of Natural History in Vienna, and the additional material in the collection of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine shows that these series exclusively consist of specimens of Neriene emphana (Walckenaer, 1841). Based on the review of these specimens and analysis of the original description we consider that Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870 is a younger synonym of Neriene emphana. The specimen deposited in Vienna can be considered a syntype. A lectotype is designated for Koch's name. Simon (1929) misinterpreted Koch's description and applied the combination Pityohyphantes palilis to a dark morph of P. phrygianus (C. L. Koch, 1836); this is not identical to Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870. Therefore, Pityohyphantes palilis Simon 1929 cannot be currently recognized as a synonym of Neriene emphana owing to its questionable status as a species.
Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870在几篇论文中被提及,这些论文仅基于L. Koch从加利西亚和布科维纳(奥匈帝国的一部分)鉴定的材料。对保存在维也纳自然历史博物馆的加利西亚的这一物种的模式资料和乌克兰国家自然历史博物馆收藏的其他资料的修订表明,这些系列只包括Neriene的标本(Walckenaer, 1841)。根据对这些标本的回顾和对原始描述的分析,我们认为Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870是Neriene的年轻同义种。保存在维也纳的标本可以被认为是一个模式。一个原型以科赫的名字命名。Simon(1929)误解了Koch的描述,并将Pityohyphantes palilis组合应用于P. phrygianus的深色变种(C. L. Koch, 1836);这与Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870年的作品不同。因此,由于其作为一个物种的可疑地位,Pityohyphantes palilis Simon 1929目前不能被认为是Neriene empana的同义词。
{"title":"The taxonomic position of Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870 (Araneae: Linyphiidae)","authors":"A. Hirna, Eugene M. Zhukovets","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.543","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870 was mentioned in several papers based only on material identified by L. Koch from Galicia and Bukovina (parts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire). A revision of the type material of this species from Galicia, which is preserved in the collection of the Museum of Natural History in Vienna, and the additional material in the collection of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine shows that these series exclusively consist of specimens of Neriene emphana (Walckenaer, 1841). Based on the review of these specimens and analysis of the original description we consider that Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870 is a younger synonym of Neriene emphana. The specimen deposited in Vienna can be considered a syntype. A lectotype is designated for Koch's name. Simon (1929) misinterpreted Koch's description and applied the combination Pityohyphantes palilis to a dark morph of P. phrygianus (C. L. Koch, 1836); this is not identical to Linyphia palilis L. Koch, 1870. Therefore, Pityohyphantes palilis Simon 1929 cannot be currently recognized as a synonym of Neriene emphana owing to its questionable status as a species.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76095407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.547
José Brites-Neto, Felipe S. Figueiredo
Abstract The brown scorpion Tityus bahiensis is a species of medical importance to the state of São Paulo. Citizens who encounter scorpions in their homes bring them alive to our public health vivarium. The age of the scorpions was unknown at the time of delivery, but the time was recorded as the start of their longevity in our terrarium. All scorpions were juveniles or adult when brought to us. Some were removed from the study and transferred to another facility for venom extraction and anti-venom production. For scorpions continuing in this study, handling was minimized, and no venom extraction was done. This survival time to death is considered important because dangerous scorpions are often maintained in public health vivaria for possible venom extraction. Data collection was within the time period from 2015 to 2021, with the distinguishing features of each scorpion used for identification. The survival time for males ranged from 42 and 503 days and for females 69 and 365 days. The half-life in captivity of the received scorpions was 285 (Confidence Interval: 203 to 365) days.
{"title":"Longevity of Tityus bahiensis (Perty, 1833) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in a public health vivarium in Brazil","authors":"José Brites-Neto, Felipe S. Figueiredo","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.547","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The brown scorpion Tityus bahiensis is a species of medical importance to the state of São Paulo. Citizens who encounter scorpions in their homes bring them alive to our public health vivarium. The age of the scorpions was unknown at the time of delivery, but the time was recorded as the start of their longevity in our terrarium. All scorpions were juveniles or adult when brought to us. Some were removed from the study and transferred to another facility for venom extraction and anti-venom production. For scorpions continuing in this study, handling was minimized, and no venom extraction was done. This survival time to death is considered important because dangerous scorpions are often maintained in public health vivaria for possible venom extraction. Data collection was within the time period from 2015 to 2021, with the distinguishing features of each scorpion used for identification. The survival time for males ranged from 42 and 503 days and for females 69 and 365 days. The half-life in captivity of the received scorpions was 285 (Confidence Interval: 203 to 365) days.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73816311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.574
Robert Perger, Gonzalo D. Rubio
Abstract A new genus and species of the ant-resembling jumping spider tribe Simonellini, Flurica sikimira gen. et sp. nov., from the Yungas mountain forest in the Bolivian Andes is described. Erica eugenia Peckham & Peckham, 1892 is recorded from Bolivia for the first time. Adults of both species are possibly mimics of the turtle ant Cephalotes pusillus (Klug, 1824). Juveniles of E. eugenia resemble workers of black Crematogaster ants, indicating transformational mimicry.
摘要报道了玻利维亚安第斯山脉Yungas山林中一种类似蚂蚁的跳蛛族Simonellini, Flurica sikimira gen. et sp. nov.的新属和新种。Erica eugenia Peckham & Peckham, 1892年首次在玻利维亚录制。这两个物种的成虫可能都是龟蚁Cephalotes pusillus的模仿者(Klug, 1824)。幼蚁与黑火化蚁的工蚁相似,表明其具有转化性的拟态。
{"title":"A new genus of jumping spider from the Bolivian Yungas forest, a new country record for Erica eugenia Peckham & Peckham, 1892, and notes on turtle ant mimicry (Araneae: Salticidae: Simonellini)","authors":"Robert Perger, Gonzalo D. Rubio","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.2.574","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A new genus and species of the ant-resembling jumping spider tribe Simonellini, Flurica sikimira gen. et sp. nov., from the Yungas mountain forest in the Bolivian Andes is described. Erica eugenia Peckham & Peckham, 1892 is recorded from Bolivia for the first time. Adults of both species are possibly mimics of the turtle ant Cephalotes pusillus (Klug, 1824). Juveniles of E. eugenia resemble workers of black Crematogaster ants, indicating transformational mimicry.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82839619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-27DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.104
Z. M. Simmons, Mollie S. Davies
Abstract The Octavius Pickard-Cambridge collection of exotic Araneae is a large and significant historic collection of world spiders. Held at Oxford University Museum of Natural History, it encompasses most spider families, with material collected and studied by many prominent researchers between 1860–1917. A synopsis of the collection, its history and the main correspondents and colleagues of Pickard-Cambridge is presented, along with biographical notes on many of the people who were influential in the construction and preservation of this unique collection.
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge collection of exotic Araneae是一个庞大而重要的世界蜘蛛历史收藏。它在牛津大学自然历史博物馆展出,囊括了大多数蜘蛛科,其中的材料是由许多杰出的研究人员在1860-1917年间收集和研究的。该系列的简介,它的历史和皮卡德-剑桥的主要通讯员和同事,以及对这个独特的收藏的建设和保存有影响的许多人的传记笔记。
{"title":"Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (1828–1917) and his worldwide web","authors":"Z. M. Simmons, Mollie S. Davies","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Octavius Pickard-Cambridge collection of exotic Araneae is a large and significant historic collection of world spiders. Held at Oxford University Museum of Natural History, it encompasses most spider families, with material collected and studied by many prominent researchers between 1860–1917. A synopsis of the collection, its history and the main correspondents and colleagues of Pickard-Cambridge is presented, along with biographical notes on many of the people who were influential in the construction and preservation of this unique collection.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87698722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-27DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.158
Lawrence Bee, Geoff S. Oxford, Helen Smith
Abstract We review the development of field guides (in a broad sense) to British spiders from 1678 to the present day, and note features which made, or make, them more or less suitable for use in the field. The review concludes by exploring the future of paper field guides to this group of organisms in the era of electronic devices.
{"title":"The evolution of field guides to British spiders","authors":"Lawrence Bee, Geoff S. Oxford, Helen Smith","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.158","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We review the development of field guides (in a broad sense) to British spiders from 1678 to the present day, and note features which made, or make, them more or less suitable for use in the field. The review concludes by exploring the future of paper field guides to this group of organisms in the era of electronic devices.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83736298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-27DOI: 10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.199
A. Tanasevitch
Abstract The Murphy collection of Oriental Linyphiidae consists of 25 identifiable species, two of which are new to science: Johorea pectinata sp. n. (♂) from West Malaysia and Locketina murphyorum sp. n. (♂♀) from East Malaysia. A new synonym and a new combination are proposed: Nasoona prominula Locket, 1982 = Nasoona crucifera (Thorell, 1895) syn. n.; Microbathyphantes minimus (Locket, 1982) ex Kaestneria comb. n. Atypena cirrifrons (Heimer, 1984) is recorded from Sri Lanka for the first time; Kaestneria bicultrata Chen & Yin, 2000 is new for Hong Kong, China; M. minimus and Nasoona locketi Millidge, 1995 are new for Bali, Indonesia; Neriene macella (Thorell, 1898) and Plectembolus triflectus Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 are new for Sabah, East Malaysia; Prosoponoides kaharianum Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 is new for Java, Indonesia; P. sinense (Chen, 1991), Tapinopa undata Zhao & Li, 2014, and Theoa vesica Zhao & Li, 2014 are new for West Malaysia.
{"title":"Revision of the Murphy collection of Linyphiidae (Araneae) from south-east Asia","authors":"A. Tanasevitch","doi":"10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13156/arac.2022.19.sp1.199","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Murphy collection of Oriental Linyphiidae consists of 25 identifiable species, two of which are new to science: Johorea pectinata sp. n. (♂) from West Malaysia and Locketina murphyorum sp. n. (♂♀) from East Malaysia. A new synonym and a new combination are proposed: Nasoona prominula Locket, 1982 = Nasoona crucifera (Thorell, 1895) syn. n.; Microbathyphantes minimus (Locket, 1982) ex Kaestneria comb. n. Atypena cirrifrons (Heimer, 1984) is recorded from Sri Lanka for the first time; Kaestneria bicultrata Chen & Yin, 2000 is new for Hong Kong, China; M. minimus and Nasoona locketi Millidge, 1995 are new for Bali, Indonesia; Neriene macella (Thorell, 1898) and Plectembolus triflectus Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 are new for Sabah, East Malaysia; Prosoponoides kaharianum Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 is new for Java, Indonesia; P. sinense (Chen, 1991), Tapinopa undata Zhao & Li, 2014, and Theoa vesica Zhao & Li, 2014 are new for West Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":38197,"journal":{"name":"Arachnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84596604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}