Authority in resolving disputes regarding the results of general elections is the authority of the constitutional court granted by the constitution. While the authority in resolving violations is structured, systematic and massive is the authority of the electoral supervisory body granted by law. In the dispute over the results of the general election, which was decided by the constitutional court, the constitutional court did not have the authority to test the petition filed on the basis of a structured, systematic and massive violation because the constitutional court only based on the dispute over the results as intended in its authority. The court verdict has been in accordance with the authority held according to the original instruction given by the constitution, which wants the implementation of elections that are sovereign and carried out on a direct, public, free, confidential, honest and fair basis.
{"title":"Impact of Structured, Systematic and Massive Violations In the General Election","authors":"Mahyudin Mahyudin, E. Haryanto, Rahmah Marsinah","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i2.11811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i2.11811","url":null,"abstract":"Authority in resolving disputes regarding the results of general elections is the authority of the constitutional court granted by the constitution. While the authority in resolving violations is structured, systematic and massive is the authority of the electoral supervisory body granted by law. In the dispute over the results of the general election, which was decided by the constitutional court, the constitutional court did not have the authority to test the petition filed on the basis of a structured, systematic and massive violation because the constitutional court only based on the dispute over the results as intended in its authority. The court verdict has been in accordance with the authority held according to the original instruction given by the constitution, which wants the implementation of elections that are sovereign and carried out on a direct, public, free, confidential, honest and fair basis.","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76875756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article aims to determine the implementation of the juvenile criminal justice system law in upholding child criminal law in Surakarta, explain the process of assistance for victims and child offenders who are dealing with the law with a restorative justice approach in the form of diversion, and explain the obstacles found LBH (Legal Aid) 'Aisyiyah Central Java in law enforcement which acts as a child crime in Surakarta. This study uses an empirical approach. This research was conducted by examining primary data in the field, namely LBH Aisyiyah Central Java in the form of facts about the results of research directly at the research location and the results of interviews with members of advocacy organizations at LBH 'Aisyiyah, Central Java and in the Legal and Human Rights Council of' Aisyiyah Regional Leaders. Central Java and secondary data. The results showed that based on the results of the study in 10 criminal cases committed by children who were resolved by diversion in Surakarta, they had fulfilled and were in accordance with the Articles regulating diversion in the SPPA Law. Whereas the concept of diversion has been running in Surakarta with many determinations of the results of a diversion agreement between the families of the victims and the families of the perpetrators and also LBH (Legal Aid) or related LSM ( Non- Govermental Organization) for crimes committed by minors. So that the application of the Law on Juvenile Criminal Justice System in law enforcement of child criminal acts has been running quite effectively. Keywords: SPPA Law, diversion, restorative justice, Surakarta
{"title":"Implementation Of Laws On The Criminal Jurisdiction System Using A Restorative Justice Approach (A Case Study at ‘Aisyiyah Legal A id Institute, Central Java)","authors":"Zaenal Aripin","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i2.11267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i2.11267","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to determine the implementation of the juvenile criminal justice system law in upholding child criminal law in Surakarta, explain the process of assistance for victims and child offenders who are dealing with the law with a restorative justice approach in the form of diversion, and explain the obstacles found LBH (Legal Aid) 'Aisyiyah Central Java in law enforcement which acts as a child crime in Surakarta. This study uses an empirical approach. This research was conducted by examining primary data in the field, namely LBH Aisyiyah Central Java in the form of facts about the results of research directly at the research location and the results of interviews with members of advocacy organizations at LBH 'Aisyiyah, Central Java and in the Legal and Human Rights Council of' Aisyiyah Regional Leaders. Central Java and secondary data. The results showed that based on the results of the study in 10 criminal cases committed by children who were resolved by diversion in Surakarta, they had fulfilled and were in accordance with the Articles regulating diversion in the SPPA Law. Whereas the concept of diversion has been running in Surakarta with many determinations of the results of a diversion agreement between the families of the victims and the families of the perpetrators and also LBH (Legal Aid) or related LSM ( Non- Govermental Organization) for crimes committed by minors. So that the application of the Law on Juvenile Criminal Justice System in law enforcement of child criminal acts has been running quite effectively. Keywords: SPPA Law, diversion, restorative justice, Surakarta","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86043634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper aims to answer the question “Is democracy in conflict with Islam?” This paper also discusses the values contained in democracy. This paper uses a normative legal research method that is descriptive and analytic to describe the implementation of government systems and political systems in Islam. Then analyze it with democratic values as a system of government and a political system. The research results obtained a brief description of democracy as a political system and government system in the era of the Prophet and the era of Khulafaturrasyidin to determine the democratic values contained. In the end, this paper is one of the answers to the discourse that has been a growing polemic between democracy and Islam.
{"title":"Tracking Democracy In Islam","authors":"M. Junaidi, S. Sudaryono","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i2.12489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i2.12489","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to answer the question “Is democracy in conflict with Islam?” This paper also discusses the values contained in democracy. This paper uses a normative legal research method that is descriptive and analytic to describe the implementation of government systems and political systems in Islam. Then analyze it with democratic values as a system of government and a political system. The research results obtained a brief description of democracy as a political system and government system in the era of the Prophet and the era of Khulafaturrasyidin to determine the democratic values contained. In the end, this paper is one of the answers to the discourse that has been a growing polemic between democracy and Islam.","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"597 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77836399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the validity of the transfer of property rights to movable property in the context of assets in marriage and the suitability of the judge's decision in his consideration, which states that the Defendant committed an illegal act in the Supreme Court Decision Number 1081K / PDT / 2018. The research method used is a literature study with a normative juridical approach using secondary data in the form of expert opinion and existing theories. This study's findings indicated that the legal basis regarding the transfer of property rights to movable objects in a sale and purchase agreement is regulated explicitly in Article 1457 of the Civil Code. Besides, it is also necessary to pay attention to Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the terms of the validity of the agreement and Article 36 of the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the property in marriage. The application of these rules ensures the transfer of property rights to goods being traded, especially the sale and purchase agreement of joint property common in Indonesia. The regulations stipulated in the Civil Code in book 3 concerning engagement, especially regarding sale and purchase agreements, are useful as a guide for the community in taking legal actions in terms of their assets so that they are not mistaken in applying the law. Unlike previous studies, this study focuses more on buying and selling regulations where the sale and purchase object is the property in marriage. Keywords : Sale and Purchase, Actions against the Law, Agreement, Marriage
{"title":"Juridical Analysis of Lawsuits Case for Unlawful Acts of the Invalidity of Transfer of Property Rights to Movable Properties","authors":"Fathalya Laksana","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i2.10003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i2.10003","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the validity of the transfer of property rights to movable property in the context of assets in marriage and the suitability of the judge's decision in his consideration, which states that the Defendant committed an illegal act in the Supreme Court Decision Number 1081K / PDT / 2018. The research method used is a literature study with a normative juridical approach using secondary data in the form of expert opinion and existing theories. This study's findings indicated that the legal basis regarding the transfer of property rights to movable objects in a sale and purchase agreement is regulated explicitly in Article 1457 of the Civil Code. Besides, it is also necessary to pay attention to Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the terms of the validity of the agreement and Article 36 of the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the property in marriage. The application of these rules ensures the transfer of property rights to goods being traded, especially the sale and purchase agreement of joint property common in Indonesia. The regulations stipulated in the Civil Code in book 3 concerning engagement, especially regarding sale and purchase agreements, are useful as a guide for the community in taking legal actions in terms of their assets so that they are not mistaken in applying the law. Unlike previous studies, this study focuses more on buying and selling regulations where the sale and purchase object is the property in marriage. Keywords : Sale and Purchase, Actions against the Law, Agreement, Marriage","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85123018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article aims to analyze the impact of the dynamics of the 2019 General Election (Pemilu) dispute and provide an idea of restoring the image of the election in society after the contestation conflicts that have occurred. The method used in this research is descriptive method to present a complete overview of the social setting for exploration and clarification of a social phenomenon or reality. In this case, this is a negative overview because of the 2019 election dispute, by describing a number of variables with respect to the problem and the unit studied between the phenomena being tested. The results of the research show that the holding of elections as one of the steps in realizing a democratic state has become a chaotic political event because some of the methods taken by election participants are to discredit other participants to get votes. This method not only brings a bad overview not only to the participants, but also to the implementation of elections that can result in disruption of security and stability in the condition of society in Indonesia. The novelty of this research is the need to optimize the role of the election supervisory institution as one of the election organizers to improve a good overview of democracy
{"title":"Actualization of The Election Supervision Institutions Role in The Recondition of The Post Dynamics of Dispute Dynamics 2019","authors":"R. Cahyaningrum","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i2.9632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i2.9632","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to analyze the impact of the dynamics of the 2019 General Election (Pemilu) dispute and provide an idea of restoring the image of the election in society after the contestation conflicts that have occurred. The method used in this research is descriptive method to present a complete overview of the social setting for exploration and clarification of a social phenomenon or reality. In this case, this is a negative overview because of the 2019 election dispute, by describing a number of variables with respect to the problem and the unit studied between the phenomena being tested. The results of the research show that the holding of elections as one of the steps in realizing a democratic state has become a chaotic political event because some of the methods taken by election participants are to discredit other participants to get votes. This method not only brings a bad overview not only to the participants, but also to the implementation of elections that can result in disruption of security and stability in the condition of society in Indonesia. The novelty of this research is the need to optimize the role of the election supervisory institution as one of the election organizers to improve a good overview of democracy","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89389797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alvieta Dewina, R. Permata, Helitha Novianty Muchtar
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau perlindungan hukum bagi rumah produksi sebagai pemegang Hak Cipta serta memberikan pengetahuan mengenai tindakan hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh rumah produksi terhadap kerugian ekonomi yang ditimbulkan atas tindakan penyiaran film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial. Hukum bersifat dinamis berjalan seirama dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan telah memasuki era digital. Penyiaran film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial merupakan contoh perbuatan melawan hukum telah memasuki dunia digital beserta konsekuensinya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan kesadaran pada masyarakat bahwa pembajakan dapat menimbulkan kerugian baik materil maupun imateril terutama bagi rumah produksi. Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada pembajakan yang telah berkembang ke dalam jenis baru, yaitu pembajakan melalui media sosial, khususnya penyiaran kembali melalui Bigo Live. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data yuridis kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian literatur yaitu penelitian secara normatif khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta. Penyiaran kembali film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial merupakan pelanggaran Hak Cipta berdasarkan Undang-Undang Hak Cipta. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa rumah produksi merupakan badan hukum yang dilindungi oleh Undang-Undang Hak Cipta sebagai Pencipta, sehingga rumah produksi mendapatkan pelindungan hukum atas segala bentuk pelanggaran Hak Ekonomi dan Hak Moral Pencipta, termasuk pada dunia digital. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pihak rumah produksi selaku pemilik Hak Cipta sebuah karya film dapat melakukan gugatan hukum secara perdata atas kerugian ekonomi berdasarkan Pasal 95 dan 96 Undang-Undang Hak Cipta dan juga secara pidana sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 105 Undang-Undang Hak Cipta.
{"title":"Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Production House Terhadap Penyiaran Film Yang Sedang Tayang di Bioskop Tanpa Izin Melalui Media Sosial","authors":"Alvieta Dewina, R. Permata, Helitha Novianty Muchtar","doi":"10.23917/laj.v5i1.10399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/laj.v5i1.10399","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau perlindungan hukum bagi rumah produksi sebagai pemegang Hak Cipta serta memberikan pengetahuan mengenai tindakan hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh rumah produksi terhadap kerugian ekonomi yang ditimbulkan atas tindakan penyiaran film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial. Hukum bersifat dinamis berjalan seirama dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan telah memasuki era digital. Penyiaran film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial merupakan contoh perbuatan melawan hukum telah memasuki dunia digital beserta konsekuensinya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan kesadaran pada masyarakat bahwa pembajakan dapat menimbulkan kerugian baik materil maupun imateril terutama bagi rumah produksi. Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada pembajakan yang telah berkembang ke dalam jenis baru, yaitu pembajakan melalui media sosial, khususnya penyiaran kembali melalui Bigo Live. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data yuridis kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian literatur yaitu penelitian secara normatif khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta. Penyiaran kembali film bioskop tanpa izin melalui media sosial merupakan pelanggaran Hak Cipta berdasarkan Undang-Undang Hak Cipta. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa rumah produksi merupakan badan hukum yang dilindungi oleh Undang-Undang Hak Cipta sebagai Pencipta, sehingga rumah produksi mendapatkan pelindungan hukum atas segala bentuk pelanggaran Hak Ekonomi dan Hak Moral Pencipta, termasuk pada dunia digital. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pihak rumah produksi selaku pemilik Hak Cipta sebuah karya film dapat melakukan gugatan hukum secara perdata atas kerugian ekonomi berdasarkan Pasal 95 dan 96 Undang-Undang Hak Cipta dan juga secara pidana sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 105 Undang-Undang Hak Cipta.","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74683715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Design, Regulation, and Adoption of Autonomous Driving Systems in Smart Sustainable Urbanism","authors":"","doi":"10.22381/crlsj12120204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22381/crlsj12120204","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68355945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Connected and Autonomous Vehicle Mobility: Socially Disruptive Technologies, Networked Transport Systems, and Big Data Algorithmic Analytics","authors":"","doi":"10.22381/crlsj12220207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22381/crlsj12220207","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68356311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrating the Autonomous Vehicle Infrastructure into Urban Spaces: The Social Dynamics of Data-driven Mobilities","authors":"","doi":"10.22381/crlsj121202010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22381/crlsj121202010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68355661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Risk Perception and Societal Acceptance of Autonomous Vehicle Technologies","authors":"","doi":"10.22381/crlsj12120206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22381/crlsj12120206","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38241,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68355668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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