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17th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, 2003. AINA 2003.最新文献

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Wide area disaster information network and its resource management system 广域灾害信息网及其资源管理系统
D. Nakamura, Noriki Uchida, Hideaki Asahi, Kazuo Takahata, K. Hashimoto, Y. Shibata
So far, we have investigated a unified wide area disaster information network (WDN) using the Internet based on the combination of both wired and wireless networks. In this paper, we introduce resource management system (RMS) for WDN to recover from system failure with serious damage when the disaster happened. The system configuration and architecture are described and their functions are precisely explained. A prototyped system based on our suggested WDN was built to demonstrate its functionality.
到目前为止,我们研究了一种基于有线和无线网络相结合的基于Internet的统一的广域灾害信息网(WDN)。本文介绍了WDN资源管理系统(RMS),用于在灾难发生时从系统故障和严重破坏中恢复。介绍了系统的结构和体系结构,并对其功能进行了详细的说明。基于我们建议的WDN构建了一个原型系统来演示其功能。
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引用次数: 59
A multi-cell dynamic reservation protocol for multimedia over IEEE 802.11 ad hoc WLAN 通过 IEEE 802.11 特设无线局域网实现多媒体的多小区动态保留协议
Liqiang Zhao, Changxin Fan
The paper presents a multi-cell dynamic reservation (MCDR) protocol to support voice with CBR, video with VBR and data with ABR over IEEE 802.11 Ad hoc wireless LAN. The quality of real-time service (voice and video) can be guaranteed by reserving cell. Moreover, MCDR defines multi-cell respectively for CBR and VBR real-time services to meet their different requirement on QoS. A suitable analytical approach is proposed in order to evaluate the performance of real-time traffic. Simulations show that MCDR is able to provide almost 90% channel utilization, low packet loss due to delay exceeded, and low jitter for voice.
在IEEE 802.11自组织无线局域网中,提出了一种支持CBR语音、VBR视频和ABR数据的多小区动态预留(MCDR)协议。预留小区可以保证实时业务(语音和视频)的质量。此外,MCDR还分别为CBR和VBR实时业务定义了多单元,以满足它们对QoS的不同要求。为了评估实时交通的性能,提出了一种合适的分析方法。仿真结果表明,MCDR能够提供近90%的信道利用率、较低的延迟损耗和较低的语音抖动。
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引用次数: 3
Multimedia checkpoint protocol with lower recovery overhead 具有较低恢复开销的多媒体检查点协议
S. Osada, H. Higaki
In order to achieve fault-tolerant distributed systems, checkpoint-recovery has been researched and many protocols have been designed. A global checkpoint taken by the protocols have to be consistent. In conventional network applications, a global checkpoint is consistent if there is no inconsistent message in any communication channel. However, in multimedia network applications, there are different requirements for time-constrained failure-free execution and large-size message transmissions where lost of a part of the message is acceptable by applications. This paper proposes novel criteria, consistency and duplexity for global checkpoints in multimedia network applications.
为了实现分布式系统的容错,人们对检查点恢复进行了研究,并设计了许多协议。协议所采用的全局检查点必须是一致的。在传统的网络应用程序中,如果在任何通信通道中没有不一致的消息,则全局检查点是一致的。然而,在多媒体网络应用中,对时间约束的无故障执行和大尺寸消息传输有不同的要求,其中消息的一部分丢失是应用程序可以接受的。本文提出了多媒体网络应用中全局检查点的新标准、一致性和双工性。
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引用次数: 0
An agent-based multi rounds online auction protocol with sealed bids 一个基于代理的多轮在线拍卖协议与密封投标
Wang Changjie, Chen Xiaofeng, Wang Yumin
Software agent technology is starting to create a series of new possibilities for the area of electronic commerce over Internet. In this paper, we intend to apply software agent technology along with cryptographic technology to automate and secure online auction over Internet. Furthermore, we proposed a novel implementing protocol for agent-based secure multi-rounds online auction with sealed bits, which not only retains the agent's mobility and flexibility, but also takes secure measures to prevent the attacks from malicious bidders.
软件代理技术正开始为互联网上的电子商务领域创造一系列新的可能性。在本文中,我们打算将软件代理技术与加密技术结合起来,实现互联网在线拍卖的自动化和安全。在此基础上,提出了一种新的基于代理的安全多轮加密比特在线拍卖实现协议,该协议既保留了代理的机动性和灵活性,又采取了安全措施防止恶意竞标者的攻击。
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引用次数: 2
Adaptive handoff algorithm for efficient network resource utilization 有效利用网络资源的自适应切换算法
S. Ohzahata, S. Kimura, Y. Ebihara
In this paper we propose an adaptive handoff algorithm based on the "threshold-with-hysteresis". In general, such handoff algorithms are proposed to improve the handoff decision for a specific user Our algorithm aims to provide effective network utilization for all users. To realize the handoff decision based on the mobile nodes, the agent advertisements include information of the congestion status at the base station in the algorithm. For implementing the algorithm to Mobile IP, we also propose the system architecture with a QoS mechanism. The simulation experiment shows that our proposed algorithm improves the average handoff blocking rate than the previous method in spite of low overhead of our expansion.
本文提出了一种基于“阈值带滞后”的自适应切换算法。一般来说,这种切换算法的提出是为了提高特定用户的切换决策,我们的算法旨在为所有用户提供有效的网络利用率。为了实现基于移动节点的切换决策,算法中的代理通告包含基站拥塞状态信息。为了在移动IP上实现该算法,我们还提出了具有QoS机制的系统架构。仿真实验表明,尽管我们的扩展开销很小,但我们的算法比以前的方法提高了平均切换阻塞率。
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引用次数: 4
Information delivery system for communication in mobile environment 移动环境下通信的信息传递系统
Haruhiko Hiramatsu, Y. Kidawara, K. Uehara
Soon all people will have mobile terminals and they will collect information based on their interests and purposes in usual situations. We propose the method of information delivery for communications in temporary groups which are built in mobile environments in this paper. In our proposed method, profiles of a temporary group are automatically generated from contents which are stored into mobile terminals, and then, information is delivered to a temporary group based on profiles. It is possible to support communication in mobile environments by, using our proposed method.
很快,所有的人都将拥有移动终端,他们将根据自己的兴趣和目的在通常情况下收集信息。本文提出了一种基于移动环境的临时群组通信的信息传递方法。在本文提出的方法中,将存储在移动终端中的内容自动生成讨论组的配置文件,然后根据配置文件将信息传递给讨论组。通过使用我们提出的方法,可以支持移动环境中的通信。
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引用次数: 0
Extracting fixed information from miscellaneous documents on net auction 从网上拍卖的杂项文件中提取固定信息
Yukitaka Kusumura, Y. Hijikata, S. Nishida
Net auctions have been widely utilized with the recent development of the Internet. However it has a problem that there are too many items for bidders to select the most suitable one. We aim at supporting bidders on net auctions by automatically extracting the information of the item's features from Web pages in net auctions and generating a table containing the features of some items for comparison. But because descriptions are not uniform in net auctions, there are two problems in extracting the features. The first problem is that there are some formats. The second problem is that the keywords of features are sometimes omitted. We proposed the solutions to the problems. The solution to the first problem is to distinguish the format type from tables, items and sentences, and extract the feature values in the most suitable way. The solution to the second problem is to learn the keywords in extracting from the descriptions with the keywords. And after that, the keywords are used in extracting from the descriptions without keywords. And we constructed the system which collects the information of items, extracts their features from their text information by text mining methods and generates the table containing extracted features.
随着互联网的发展,网上拍卖已经得到了广泛的应用。然而,它有一个问题,有太多的项目为投标人选择最合适的一个。我们的目标是通过自动从网上拍卖的网页中提取物品的特征信息,并生成一个包含一些物品特征的表来支持网上拍卖的竞标者。但由于网络拍卖的描述并不统一,在提取特征时存在两个问题。第一个问题是存在一些格式。第二个问题是特征的关键字有时会被省略。我们提出了解决问题的办法。解决第一个问题的方法是区分表格、项目和句子的格式类型,并以最合适的方式提取特征值。第二个问题的解决方法是在用关键词提取描述的过程中学习关键词。然后利用关键词从没有关键词的描述中进行提取。构建了收集项目信息,利用文本挖掘方法从项目文本信息中提取特征并生成特征表的系统。
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引用次数: 2
ANARCH: a name resolution scheme for mobile ad hoc networks ANARCH:移动自组织网络的名称解析方案
M. Aoki, M. Saito, H. Aida, H. Tokuda
Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are temporarily constructed by mobile hosts in the absence of established infrastructures. Such networks can constitute a base for human cooperative works as well as for communications between information systems. However, there has not been sufficient work of name resolution scheme suitable for MANETs after assignment of IP addresses. In this paper, we propose a name resolution system called Autonomous Name Resolution Scheme (ANARCH). ANARCH provides a node with a unique user-oriented name and relieves users and their applications from the necessity of identifying the network addresses (i.e., IP addresses) of destination nodes. ANARCH exchanges control messages merely between nodes in the one-hop reach area. However, it resolves names beyond the one-hop reach area, namely, it adapts to a multi-hop function of MANETs. We have designed and implemented ANARCH on FreeBSD, and evaluated the performance in a MANET system built with PCs running the Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol. In our experimental results, ANARCH exhibited effective name resolution in a practical time while resolving conflicting names.
移动自组织网络(manet)是在没有固定基础设施的情况下由移动主机临时构建的。这种网络可以构成人类合作工作以及信息系统之间通信的基础。然而,在分配IP地址后,适合manet的名称解析方案还没有足够的工作。在本文中,我们提出了一个名称解析系统,称为自治名称解析方案(ANARCH)。ANARCH为节点提供了一个面向用户的唯一名称,从而使用户及其应用程序不必识别目标节点的网络地址(即IP地址)。ANARCH只在一跳到达区域的节点之间交换控制消息。但是,它可以解析超出一跳到达区域的名称,也就是说,它适应了manet的多跳功能。我们在FreeBSD上设计并实现了ANARCH,并在运行动态源路由(DSR)协议的pc上构建的MANET系统中评估了性能。在我们的实验结果中,ANARCH在解决冲突名称的实际时间内表现出有效的名称解析。
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引用次数: 12
Visual input/output specification in different modes 不同模式下的可视化输入/输出规范
Robert R. Roxas, N. Mirenkov
A visual approach for specifying input/output (I/O) operations and watching them in different modes is presented. The discussion includes a brief overview of our system and an example of specifying I/O operations. In our approach, we allow a programmer to view a software component in any of the six different groups of views related to the different features of a component. Each group is supported by its own subsystem. One can make a part of a programming work in any of these subsystems. To make this work, each subsystem provides a few different modes. For example, the specification of I/O operations is just based on one of the subsystems and has three modes discussed in this paper. A special interface panel is provided for each mode and all specifications or programming will be done by mouse click operations only.
提出了一种用于指定输入/输出(I/O)操作并在不同模式下观察它们的可视化方法。讨论包括对系统的简要概述和指定I/O操作的示例。在我们的方法中,我们允许程序员在与组件的不同特性相关的六组不同视图中的任何一组中查看软件组件。每个组都有自己的子系统支持。您可以在这些子系统中的任何一个中进行部分编程工作。为了实现这一点,每个子系统提供了几种不同的模式。例如,I/O操作规范仅基于其中一个子系统,本文讨论了三种模式。为每种模式提供了一个特殊的界面面板,所有的规格或编程将只通过鼠标点击操作完成。
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引用次数: 3
SecureDirect: proactive security through content based traffic control SecureDirect:通过基于内容的流量控制实现主动安全
J. Stevens, S. Saniepour
The exponential growth of Internet traffic has made public servers increasingly vulnerable to unauthorized accesses and intrusions. So far the focus of most studies of this problem has been on either blocking unused ports (fire-walling) or detecting attacks with an intrusion detection system (IDS). In this paper we introduce the design and implementation of SecureDirect, which is an attempt at addressing the problem of intrusion prevention by combining an IDS with a stateful load balancer SecureDirect is a real time load balancer that distinguishes between traffic coming from "good" clients and traffic originating from attackers. Based on this, traffic from an identified attacker is redirected to an alternative server where damage can be mitigated. The advantage of this system is that it blocks intrusions in a manner transparent to the attacker and allows for observation and investigation of attacks in order to enable the administrator to take appropriate action. We also suggest possible uses for this type of system, and then present the results of a series of stress tests against our implementation of the idea.
互联网流量的指数级增长使得公共服务器越来越容易受到未经授权的访问和入侵。到目前为止,对这个问题的大多数研究都集中在阻止未使用的端口(防火墙)或使用入侵检测系统(IDS)检测攻击上。在本文中,我们介绍了SecureDirect的设计和实现,它是一种通过将IDS与状态负载平衡器相结合来解决入侵防御问题的尝试。SecureDirect是一种实时负载平衡器,可以区分来自“良好”客户端的流量和来自攻击者的流量。基于此,来自已识别攻击者的流量被重定向到可减轻损害的替代服务器。该系统的优点是它以一种对攻击者透明的方式阻止入侵,并允许对攻击进行观察和调查,以便管理员采取适当的行动。我们还建议了这种类型系统的可能用途,然后给出了针对我们实施该想法的一系列压力测试的结果。
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引用次数: 1
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17th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, 2003. AINA 2003.
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